A retractable small shed structure for morel cultivation
The design of the retractable greenhouse structure solves the problem of the inability to adjust the planting space for morel mushrooms, enabling flexible adjustment and temperature and humidity control, and enhancing the applicability of the planting.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 襄阳职业技术学院
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing morel mushroom cultivation sheds are fixed structures, which cannot flexibly adjust the planting space and limit their applicability.
Design a retractable shed structure that allows the shed to expand and contract by sliding a sliding block within a transverse groove. Combined with a U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip and a shielding cloth, it ensures airtightness and convenient access.
It enables flexible adjustment of planting space according to the needs of morel mushroom cultivation, enhances its applicability, maintains stable temperature and humidity, and facilitates labor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224538991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of morel mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Morel mushrooms are fungi belonging to the family Morchaceae and the genus Morchella. Their caps are nearly spherical, oval, or elliptical, reaching up to 10 cm in height, with a blunt, rounded apex and pitted surfaces resembling a sheep's stomach. As a rare edible and medicinal fungus, morel mushrooms are experiencing increasing market demand due to their rich nutritional content and unique flavor, leading to a continuous expansion of artificial cultivation. Small-scale morel mushroom cultivation typically utilizes small greenhouses.
[0003] In existing technologies, traditional sheds for morel mushroom cultivation are mostly fixed structures whose dimensions cannot be changed after construction. This makes it impossible to flexibly adjust the size of the morel mushroom cultivation space, thus limiting the applicability of the sheds and failing to meet usage needs.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation, which allows for flexible adjustment of the morel mushroom cultivation space according to the cultivation needs, thereby enhancing the applicability of the morel mushroom cultivation shed.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution: a retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation, comprising a shed body one and a shed body two, wherein the shed body two is located inside the shed body one, and a base plate one is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the shed body one, and a base plate two is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the shed body two. A transverse sliding groove is provided on the side of the two base plates one that is close to each other, and a sliding seat is fixedly installed on the side of the two base plates two that is far from each other. The two sliding seats are slidably installed in the corresponding transverse sliding grooves. A U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip is fixedly installed on the front side of the interior of the shed body one, and the U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip slides and seals against the outer surface of the shed body two.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, and utilizing the sliding connection of the two sliding blocks in the corresponding transverse sliding grooves, the second shed can be pulled out to a suitable length outside the first shed, or the second shed can be pushed into the first shed to a suitable length, thereby flexibly adjusting the morel mushroom cultivation space according to the cultivation needs of morel mushrooms.
[0008] A further feature of this application is that a horizontal guide rod is fixedly installed inside the transverse groove, and the slide block is slidably sleeved on the horizontal guide rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the slide moves smoothly and steadily within the transverse slide groove.
[0010] A further feature of this application is that both the base plate one and the base plate two are provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged assembly holes.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to use ground nails to stably fix the first and second sheds to the ground.
[0012] A further provision of this application is that the bottom surface of the first base plate and the bottom surface of the second base plate are flush.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is ensured that shed body one and shed body two are fixed firmly and stably on the ground.
[0014] A further feature of this application is that a side canopy cloth is fixedly installed on the front side of the second canopy body, an entrance / exit is provided on the side canopy cloth, and a shielding cloth is detachably installed and fixed on the front side wall of the side canopy cloth, the shielding cloth being adapted to the entrance / exit.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the shielding cloth is used to block the entrance and exit, making it convenient for growers to enter and exit the morel mushroom cultivation space for work.
[0016] A further feature of this application is that a second side canopy is fixedly installed on the rear side of the canopy body one, an entrance / exit two is provided on the second side canopy, and a second shielding cloth is detachably installed and fixed on the rear side wall of the second side canopy, the second shielding cloth being adapted to the entrance / exit two.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second shielding cloth is used to block the second entrance and exit, making it convenient for planting personnel to enter and exit the morel mushroom planting space for work.
[0018] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the canopy body 1 includes multiple U-shaped supports 1 and a main canopy cloth 1, the two ends of the U-shaped supports 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding base plate 1, the multiple U-shaped supports 1 are evenly arranged, and the main canopy cloth 1 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple U-shaped supports 1.
[0019] A further feature of this application is that multiple reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed between two adjacent U-shaped brackets, and the multiple reinforcing ribs are evenly arranged.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solutions, the overall stability of the greenhouse structure has been enhanced.
[0021] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the second shed includes multiple U-shaped supports and a main shed fabric, the two ends of the U-shaped supports are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding base plate, the multiple U-shaped supports are evenly arranged, and the main shed fabric is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple U-shaped supports.
[0022] A further feature of this application is that multiple reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed between two adjacent U-shaped brackets, and the multiple reinforcing ribs are evenly arranged.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solutions, the overall stability of the second shed structure has been enhanced.
[0024] This application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0025] 1. This application utilizes the sliding connection of two sliding blocks in corresponding transverse grooves, which allows the second shed to be pulled out to a suitable length outside the first shed, or the second shed to be pushed into the first shed to a suitable length. This facilitates flexible adjustment of the morel mushroom cultivation space according to the cultivation needs of morel mushrooms, thereby enhancing the applicability of the morel mushroom cultivation shed.
[0026] 2. This application utilizes a U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip to effectively seal the gap between the first and second sheds, effectively reducing direct air convection between the morel mushroom cultivation space and the outside environment, facilitating the maintenance of stable temperature and humidity in the morel mushroom cultivation space, and avoiding interference with morel mushroom growth due to fluctuations in the external environment.
[0027] 3. This application designs a shielding cloth 1 and an entrance / exit 1, as well as a shielding cloth 2 and an entrance / exit 2, to facilitate the entry and exit of planting personnel to the morel mushroom planting space for work. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this embodiment.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a front view sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this embodiment.
[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a right-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the shed body and the base plate.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the second shed and the second base plate.
[0033] In the diagram, 1. Shed body one; 101. U-shaped support one; 102. Main canopy cloth one; 103. Reinforcing rib one; 2. Shed body two; 201. U-shaped support two; 202. Main canopy cloth two; 203. Reinforcing rib two; 3. Base plate one; 4. Base plate two; 5. Horizontal sliding groove; 6. Sliding seat; 7. Horizontal guide rod; 8. Assembly hole; 9. Side canopy cloth one; 10. Covering cloth one; 11. Side canopy cloth two; 12. Covering cloth two; 13. U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solution of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0035] See Figures 1-5 This application provides a retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation, including a first shed 1 and a second shed 2. The second shed 2 is located inside the first shed 1. Base plates 1 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the first shed 1, and base plates 2 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the second shed 2. A transverse sliding groove 5 is provided on the side of the two base plates 1 3 that are close to each other, and a sliding seat 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the two base plates 2 4 that are far apart from each other. The two sliding seats 6 are slidably installed in their respective transverse sliding grooves 5. The internal space of the first shed 1 and the internal space of the second shed 2 combine to form a morel mushroom cultivation space. By utilizing the sliding connection of the two sliding seats 6 in their respective transverse sliding grooves 5, the second shed 2 can be retracted... The shed body 1 can be pulled out to a suitable length, or the shed body 2 can be pushed into the shed body 1 to a suitable length, so that the morel mushroom cultivation space can be flexibly adjusted according to the cultivation needs of morel mushrooms, thus enhancing the applicability of the morel mushroom cultivation shed. A U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the interior of the shed body 1. The U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip 13 slides and seals against the outer surface of the shed body 2. The design of the U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip 13 can effectively seal the gap between the shed body 1 and the shed body 2, effectively reducing the direct air convection between the morel mushroom cultivation space and the outside, making it easier to maintain the stability of the temperature and humidity of the morel mushroom cultivation space, and avoiding interference with the growth of morel mushrooms due to fluctuations in the external environment.
[0036] In this embodiment, a horizontal guide rod 7 is fixedly installed in the transverse slide groove 5, and the slide block 6 is slidably sleeved on the horizontal guide rod 7. The design of the horizontal guide rod 7 can ensure that the slide block 6 moves smoothly and steadily in the transverse slide groove 5.
[0037] In this embodiment, both the base plate 3 and the base plate 4 are provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged assembly holes 8. The design of the assembly holes 8 makes it easy to use ground nails to stably fix the canopy 1 and the canopy 2 to the ground. The installation process is simple and efficient, and it is also convenient to disassemble and release the fixation.
[0038] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of base plate 3 and the bottom surface of base plate 4 are flush, ensuring that shed 1 and shed 2 are fixed firmly and stably on the ground.
[0039] In this embodiment, a side canopy cloth 9 is fixedly installed on the front side of the second shed 2. An entrance / exit is provided on the side canopy cloth 9. A cover cloth 10 is detachably installed and fixed on the front side wall of the side canopy cloth 9. The cover cloth 10 is adapted to the entrance / exit. The cover cloth 10 can be fixed to the front side wall of the side canopy cloth 9 by Velcro. The cover cloth 10 is used to block the entrance / exit, making it convenient for growers to enter and exit the morel mushroom cultivation space for work.
[0040] In this embodiment, a side canopy cloth 11 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the shed body 1. An entrance / exit 2 is provided on the side canopy cloth 11. A cover cloth 12 is detachably installed and fixed on the rear side wall of the side canopy cloth 11. The cover cloth 12 is adapted to the entrance / exit 2. The cover cloth 12 can be fixed to the rear side wall of the side canopy cloth 11 by Velcro. The cover cloth 12 is used to block the entrance / exit 2, making it convenient for growers to enter and exit the morel mushroom cultivation space for work.
[0041] In this embodiment, the canopy body 1 includes multiple U-shaped supports 101 and a main canopy cloth 102. The two ends of the U-shaped supports 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding base plate 3. The multiple U-shaped supports 101 are evenly arranged, and the main canopy cloth 102 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple U-shaped supports 101.
[0042] In this embodiment, multiple reinforcing ribs 103 are fixedly installed between two adjacent U-shaped supports 101. The multiple reinforcing ribs 103 are evenly arranged, and the design of multiple reinforcing ribs 103 enhances the overall stability of the shed body 1.
[0043] In this embodiment, the second shed 2 includes multiple U-shaped brackets 201 and a main shed fabric 202. The two ends of the U-shaped brackets 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding base plate 2 4. The multiple U-shaped brackets 201 are evenly arranged, and the main shed fabric 202 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple U-shaped brackets 201.
[0044] In this embodiment, multiple reinforcing ribs 203 are fixedly installed between two adjacent U-shaped brackets 201. The multiple reinforcing ribs 203 are evenly arranged, and the design of multiple reinforcing ribs 203 enhances the overall stability of the shed body 2.
[0045] In this embodiment, the base plate 1 3, base plate 2 4, slide 6, horizontal guide rod 7, U-shaped bracket 1 101, U-shaped bracket 2 201, reinforcing rib 1 103 and reinforcing rib 2 203 are all made of stainless steel. The main canopy cloth 1 102, main canopy cloth 2 202, side canopy cloth 1 9, shielding cloth 1 10, side canopy cloth 2 11 and shielding cloth 2 12 are all made of HDPE anti-UV sunshade cloth with a light-blocking rate of 70%-95%.
[0046] With the above structure, the retractable shed structure for morel cultivation provided in this application, when in use, combines the internal space of shed body 1 and shed body 2 to form a morel cultivation space. When it is necessary to expand the cultivation space, shed body 2 can be pulled outward from shed body 1. At this time, the sliding seat 6 slides smoothly along the transverse sliding groove 5, and when shed body 2 is pulled out of shed body 1 by a suitable length, the internal spaces of shed body 1 and shed body 2 can be combined to form a larger cultivation area. When it is necessary to shrink the cultivation space, shed body 2 can be pushed inward from shed body 1. The sliding seat 6 slides in the opposite direction along the transverse sliding groove 5, and when shed body 2 is pushed into shed body 1 by a suitable length, the overall space occupied can be reduced, and the internal spaces of shed body 1 and shed body 2 can be combined to form a smaller cultivation area. Thus, through this sliding and retractable method, the morel cultivation space can be flexibly adjusted according to the cultivation needs of morel, enhancing the applicability of the morel cultivation shed.
[0047] According to the requirements, after adjusting the morel mushroom planting space to a suitable position according to the above operation steps, use multiple ground nails to insert the corresponding assembly holes 8 and tighten them into the ground. This will securely connect the two base plates 1 3 and the two base plates 2 4 to the ground, thereby firmly fixing the shed body 1 1 and the shed body 2 2 to prevent displacement during the morel mushroom planting period.
[0048] When growers need to enter and exit the morel mushroom cultivation space consisting of shed 1 and shed 2, they can directly tear off the covering cloth 10 and enter and exit through entrance 1, or directly tear off the covering cloth 2 12 and enter and exit through entrance 2. After finishing their work, they can re-attach the covering cloth 10 or the covering cloth 2 12 to their original positions using Velcro.
Claims
1. A retractable greenhouse structure for morel mushroom cultivation, characterized in that, The enclosure includes a first shed (1) and a second shed (2). The second shed (2) is located inside the first shed (1). The bottom sides of the first shed (1) are fixedly installed with a base plate (3). The bottom sides of the second shed (2) are fixedly installed with a base plate (4). The two base plates (3) are provided with a transverse sliding groove (5) on the side that is close to each other. The two base plates (4) are fixedly installed with a sliding seat (6) on the side that is far from each other. The two sliding seats (6) are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding transverse sliding groove (5). The front side of the interior of the first shed (1) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip (13). The U-shaped wear-resistant sealing strip (13) slides and seals against the outer surface of the second shed (2).
2. The retractable greenhouse structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal guide rod (7) is fixedly installed inside the transverse slide groove (5), and the slide block (6) is slidably sleeved on the horizontal guide rod (7).
3. The retractable greenhouse structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first base plate (3) and the second base plate (4) are provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged assembly holes (8).
4. The retractable greenhouse structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first base plate (3) is flush with the bottom surface of the second base plate (4).
5. The retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side canopy cloth (9) is fixedly installed on the front side of the second canopy (2). An entrance / exit is provided on the side canopy cloth (9). A shielding cloth (10) is detachably installed and fixed on the front side wall of the side canopy cloth (9). The shielding cloth (10) is adapted to the entrance / exit.
6. The retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second side canopy cloth (11) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the canopy body (1). An entrance / exit is provided on the second side canopy cloth (11). A second shielding cloth (12) is detachably installed and fixed on the rear side wall of the second side canopy cloth (11). The second shielding cloth (12) is adapted to the second entrance / exit.
7. The retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shed body (1) includes multiple U-shaped supports (101) and a main shed fabric (102). The two ends of the U-shaped supports (101) are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding base plate (3). The multiple U-shaped supports (101) are evenly arranged. The main shed fabric (102) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple U-shaped supports (101).
8. The retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple reinforcing ribs (103) are fixedly installed between two adjacent U-shaped brackets (101), and the multiple reinforcing ribs (103) are evenly arranged.
9. The retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shed (2) includes multiple U-shaped brackets (201) and a main shed fabric (202). The two ends of the U-shaped brackets (201) are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding base plate (4). The multiple U-shaped brackets (201) are evenly arranged. The main shed fabric (202) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple U-shaped brackets (201).
10. The retractable shed structure for morel mushroom cultivation according to claim 9, characterized in that: Multiple reinforcing ribs (203) are fixedly installed between two adjacent U-shaped brackets (201), and the multiple reinforcing ribs (203) are evenly arranged.