An egg collection device
By designing an egg collection device that automatically adjusts the spacing and position of the baffles, the problem of inconvenience in manual adjustment in the existing technology is solved, improving the efficiency and adaptability of egg collection and making it suitable for poultry egg collection in different breeding boxes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIPING HUAYU QINFENG BREEDING EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing egg collection devices require manual adjustment of the baffle spacing and position, which is inconvenient to use and cannot be adapted to different sizes and models of breeding boxes.
An egg-collecting device was designed, comprising a frame, a conveyor seat, a sliding frame, a slide rail, a sliding seat, and a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism and a servo motor automatically adjust the spacing and position of the baffles to collect eggs in conjunction with the conveyor belt.
It enables automatic adjustment of the spacing and position of the baffles, improving the efficiency and convenience of egg collection, adapting to the needs of different breeding boxes, and reducing manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN224539129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of animal husbandry technology, and specifically relates to an egg collection device. Background Technology
[0002] Egg collection from poultry (chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons) is a crucial aspect of poultry farming management, directly impacting egg quality, breakage rate, fertilization and hatching rates, as well as the hygiene and safety of edible eggs. The core objectives of designing egg collection devices for poultry (chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons) are to improve efficiency, reduce breakage, minimize pollution, and save labor. The design of these devices varies depending on the poultry species, farming scale (free-range, floor-raised, cage-raised), and level of automation.
[0003] Existing egg collection devices involve raising poultry in breeding boxes, with an inward-sloping metal mesh, plastic grid, or smooth ramp at the bottom of the box. After the poultry lay eggs, the eggs fall onto a conveyor belt through the mesh, grid, or ramp. Baffles are placed on the conveyor belt to keep the eggs between them. The baffles are then raised to transport a certain number of eggs away, thus collecting the eggs. However, in actual use, because different poultry breeding boxes are available in different models and sizes, manual adjustment of the spacing and vertical position of the baffles is required during collection, making it quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, this utility model addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by providing an egg collection device that allows for quick and free adjustment of the spacing and vertical position between the baffles, enabling the eggs produced in each feeding box to roll into the space between adjacent baffles.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an egg collection device, including a frame, a conveyor seat on the upper side of the frame, a mounting frame on the rear side of the conveyor seat, a sliding frame slidably mounted on the mounting frame, a slide rail on the lower side of the sliding frame, a plurality of sliding seats slidably mounted inside the slide rail, the sliding seats and adjacent slide rails being detachably installed by bolts, a baffle is provided at the bottom of each sliding seat, a drive mechanism is provided between the mounting frame and the slide rail, the drive mechanism is used to drive the lifting and lowering of the slide rail; a plurality of support legs are provided on the lower side of the frame.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a driving seat fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, a driven seat provided on the upper surface of the slide rail, symmetrically distributed sliding blocks slidably arranged inside the driving seat, symmetrically distributed sliders slidably arranged inside the driven seat, and connecting rods rotatably arranged on the outer side of each sliding block. The bottom ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to adjacent sliders respectively, and the middle parts of the sliders are rotatably connected to each other.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the drive base is provided with symmetrically distributed adjusting screws for rotation, and the sliding block is threadedly connected to the adjacent adjusting screws respectively; a dual-axis motor is provided in the middle of the drive base, and the output shaft of the dual-axis motor is fixed to the adjacent adjusting screws respectively by couplings.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the conveyor seat has multiple rotating rollers inside, and a conveyor belt is provided between the rotating rollers for transmission. A servo motor is provided on the rear side of the conveyor seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed to the adjacent rotating rollers by a coupling. A chute plate is provided on the outer side of the conveyor seat, and the chute plate is installed in conjunction with the conveyor belt.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0010] Firstly, the sliding seat corresponding to the number of breeding boxes slides into the interior of the slide rail, and the baffles cooperate with the rows of breeding boxes outside, so that the eggs produced in each breeding box can roll into the space between the adjacent baffles.
[0011] Secondly, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor drives the adjusting screw connected to it to rotate, which causes the sliding block to drive the slide rail where the driven seat is located to descend through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the slider, thereby causing the slide rail to drive the baffle to descend to the appropriate position.
[0012] Third, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the connected roller to rotate, which in turn causes the conveyor belt to rotate. When there are a large number of eggs between two adjacent baffles, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor reverses, causing the baffle to rise and stop blocking the eggs. Then, the produced eggs are transported by the rotating conveyor belt and discharged from the chute plate. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 101, frame; 102, support leg; 103, conveyor seat; 104, mounting frame; 105, conveyor belt; 106, chute plate; 107, sliding frame; 108, slide rail; 109, sliding seat; 110, baffle; 201, drive seat; 202, driven seat; 203, sliding block; 204, slider; 205, connecting rod; 206, adjusting screw; 207, dual-axis motor. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To better understand this utility model, the following embodiments further illustrate its content, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described below. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a more thorough understanding of this utility model. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model can be practiced without one or more of these details.
[0020] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the system includes a frame 101, a conveyor seat 103 on the upper side of the frame 101, a mounting frame 104 on the rear side of the conveyor seat 103, a sliding frame 107 slidably mounted on the mounting frame 104, a slide rail 108 on the lower side of the sliding frame 107, and multiple sliding seats 109 slidably mounted inside the slide rail 108. The sliding seats 109 are detachably mounted to the adjacent slide rail 108 by bolts. Each sliding seat 109 has a baffle 110 at its bottom end. A drive mechanism is provided between the mounting frame 104 and the slide rail 108, and the drive mechanism is used to drive the slide rail 108 to rise and fall.
[0021] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the drive mechanism includes a drive seat 201 fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 104, a driven seat 202 on the upper surface of the slide rail 108, symmetrically distributed sliding blocks 203 slidingly disposed inside the drive seat 201, symmetrically distributed sliders 204 slidingly disposed inside the driven seat 202, connecting rods 205 rotatably disposed on the outer side of each sliding block 203, the bottom end of each connecting rod 205 being rotatably connected to an adjacent slider 204, and the middle parts of the sliders 204 being rotatably connected to each other; symmetrically distributed adjusting screws 206 rotatably disposed inside the drive seat 201, and the sliding blocks 203 being threadedly connected to adjacent adjusting screws 206; a dual-axis motor 207 is disposed in the middle of the drive seat 201, and the output shafts of the dual-axis motor 207 are fixed to adjacent adjusting screws 206 via couplings.
[0022] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, multiple rotating rollers are rotatably arranged inside the conveyor seat 103, and a conveyor belt 105 is driven between the rotating rollers. A servo motor is arranged on the rear side of the conveyor seat 103, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed to the adjacent rotating rollers by a coupling. A chute plate 106 is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor seat 103, and the chute plate 106 is installed in conjunction with the conveyor belt 105.
[0023] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, multiple legs 102 are provided on the lower side of the frame 101.
[0024] In use, the sliding seats 109 corresponding to the number of breeding boxes are slid into the slide rail 108, and then the bolts and nuts are tightened by external tools. The position of the sliding seats 109 is fixed by the cooperation of the bolts and nuts, and the position of the baffles 110 is fixed. The baffles 110 cooperate with the rows of breeding boxes outside, so that the eggs produced in each breeding box can roll into the adjacent baffles 110.
[0025] Then, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 207 drives the adjusting screw 206 connected to it to rotate. Then, through the thread relationship between the adjusting screw 206 and the sliding block 203, the sliding blocks 203 on both sides move closer together. During the movement of the sliding block 203, the sliding block 203 will rotate with the connecting rod 205 and the middle part of the connecting rod 205 will rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 205 drives the sliders 204 on both sides to move closer together. This causes the sliding block 203 to drive the slide rail 108 where the driven seat 202 is located to descend through the cooperation of the connecting rod 205 and the slider 204. This causes the slide rail 108 to drive the baffle 110 to descend to the appropriate position.
[0026] Then, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the connected roller to rotate, which in turn causes the conveyor belt 105 to rotate. When there are a large number of eggs between two adjacent baffles 110, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 207 reverses, causing the baffles 110 to rise and stop blocking the eggs. The eggs are then transported by the rotating conveyor belt 105 and discharged from the chute plate 106.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An egg-collecting device, comprising a frame (101), characterized in that: A conveyor seat (103) is provided on the upper side of the frame (101), and a mounting frame (104) is provided on the rear side of the conveyor seat (103). A sliding frame (107) is slidably provided on the mounting frame (104), and a slide rail (108) is provided on the lower side of the sliding frame (107). Multiple sliding seats (109) are slidably provided inside the slide rail (108). The sliding seats (109) and the adjacent slide rails (108) are detachably installed by bolts. A baffle (110) is provided at the bottom of each sliding seat (109). A drive mechanism is provided between the mounting frame (104) and the slide rail (108). The drive mechanism is used to drive the slide rail (108) to lift.
2. The egg collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a drive seat (201) fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (104), a driven seat (202) provided on the upper surface of the slide rail (108), symmetrically distributed sliding blocks (203) slidably arranged inside the drive seat (201), symmetrically distributed sliders (204) slidably arranged inside the driven seat (202), and connecting rods (205) rotatably arranged on the outer side of each sliding block (203). The bottom end of the connecting rod (205) is rotatably connected to the adjacent slider (204), and the middle parts of the sliders (204) are rotatably connected to each other.
3. The egg collection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive seat (201) is internally equipped with symmetrically distributed adjusting screws (206), and the sliding block (203) is threadedly connected to the adjacent adjusting screws (206).
4. The egg collection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (207) is provided in the center of the drive base (201). The output shaft of the dual-axis motor (207) is fixed to the adjacent adjusting screw (206) by couplings.
5. The egg collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor seat (103) is equipped with multiple rotating rollers inside, and a conveyor belt (105) is provided between the rotating rollers for transmission. A servo motor is provided on the rear side of the conveyor seat (103), and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed to the adjacent rotating rollers by a coupling.
6. The egg collection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A chute plate (106) is provided on the outside of the conveyor seat (103), and the chute plate (106) is installed in conjunction with the conveyor belt (105).
7. The egg collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (101) is provided with multiple legs (102) on its lower side.