A cleaning device for producing and processing freeze-dried truffles

By designing a cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms, and combining an electric telescopic rod with an ultrasonic generator, a full-coverage cleaning of floating matsutake mushrooms was achieved, solving the problem of incomplete removal of dirt from the surface of matsutake mushrooms and improving cleaning efficiency.

CN224539393UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24SICHUAN TENGYAO AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN TENGYAO AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-07-24

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the processing technical field of tricholoma matsutake, concretely is a kind of cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried tricholoma matsutake, including pre-washing pool, main cleaning pool, rinsing pool and support frame, the inside sliding installation of support frame has movable rack, the lower surface fixed mounting of movable rack has electric telescopic handle no.1, the bottom end fixed connection of electric telescopic handle no.1 has frame, the inside movable installation of frame has carrier plate, the upper surface fixed mounting of frame has trapezoidal frame, the inside movable installation of trapezoidal frame has electric telescopic handle no.2. The setting of electric telescopic handle no.1 can conveniently drive carrier plate to lift, to adjust its height, by the setting of electric telescopic handle no.2, its telescopic end can drive carrier plate to incline downward by extending downward, to facilitate the tricholoma matsutake in pre-washing pool to be pressed down, so that tricholoma matsutake can be completely immersed in water, to facilitate tricholoma matsutake in pretreatment pool to carry out more comprehensive ultrasonic cleaning, improve the effect of ultrasonic cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of matsutake mushroom processing technology, specifically relating to a cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms. Background Technology

[0002] Freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms are a high-end food product made using vacuum freeze-drying technology (FD technology). The final product has a water content of only 2%, allowing for long-term preservation without preservatives. Its nutrient retention rate is over 95%, far exceeding that of oven-drying and sun-drying. Fresh matsutake mushrooms need to be cleaned before processing, thus requiring the use of cleaning equipment.

[0003] Patent application (publication number: CN218043673U) discloses a cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms, including a cleaning tank. The cleaning tank is equipped with a circulating cleaning component. The circulating cleaning component includes an ultrasonic generator fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank. An ultrasonic transducer is fixedly connected in the cleaning tank. The ultrasonic generator is electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer. Two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected in the cleaning tank.

[0004] In the aforementioned application, the ultrasonic generator and ultrasonic transducer in the circulating cleaning assembly can be used to ultrasonically clean matsutake mushrooms using water as a medium. However, due to the presence of tiny pores inside matsutake mushrooms, some of them will float on the water surface. For matsutake mushrooms floating on the water surface, ultrasonic cleaning will not be thorough enough. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms, which solves the problem that ultrasonic cleaning is not thorough enough for matsutake mushrooms floating on the water surface.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms, comprising a pre-cleaning tank, a main cleaning tank, a rinsing tank, and a support frame. A movable frame is slidably installed inside the support frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable frame. A frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod. A carrier plate is movably installed inside the frame. A trapezoidal frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame. An electric telescopic rod is movably installed inside the trapezoidal frame. A connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the carrier plate. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the connecting seat. The carrier plate and the electric telescopic rod are symmetrically arranged.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected inside the movable frame, with the lead screw and the threaded sleeve being threadedly connected.

[0008] Preferably, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pre-cleaning tank, an ultrasonic generator is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second mounting plate, a transducer is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the pre-cleaning tank, a drain pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the pre-cleaning tank, and a valve is installed at the end of the drain pipe.

[0009] Preferably, an air compressor is fixedly connected to one side of the main cleaning tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air compressor. An aeration pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a water spraying mechanism one is fixedly connected to one side of the main cleaning tank, and a water spraying mechanism two is fixedly connected to one side of the rinsing tank. Both the water spraying mechanism one and the water spraying mechanism two include a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water guide pipe, and a nozzle. The water spraying mechanism one also includes a water pumping pipe, and the water spraying mechanism two also includes a connecting pipe two.

[0011] Preferably, both the main cleaning tank and the rinsing tank have overflow outlets on one side.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surfaces of the pre-cleaning tank, the main cleaning tank, and the rinsing tank are all fixedly connected with support legs.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This cleaning device for processing freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms features an electric telescopic rod 1 that allows for easy lifting and lowering of a carrier plate to adjust its height. Another electric telescopic rod 2 extends downwards, tilting the carrier plate downwards to press down the matsutake mushrooms in the pre-cleaning tank, ensuring they are fully submerged. This facilitates more thorough ultrasonic cleaning in the pre-treatment tank, improving the cleaning effect. When the second electric telescopic rod retracts, it lifts the carrier plate back to its original position, allowing some of the matsutake mushrooms to be removed. The movable frame slides along the support frame, sequentially transporting the pre-cleaned matsutake mushrooms to the main cleaning tank and rinsing tank. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model, used together with the embodiments of this utility model to explain this utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on this utility model. In the drawings: Figure 1This is a complete structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram from the rear upper view of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the present invention from the front lower view.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Pre-cleaning tank; 2. Main cleaning tank; 3. Rinse tank; 4. Support frame; 5. Movable frame; 6. Electric telescopic rod one; 7. Frame; 8. Carrier plate; 9. Trapezoidal frame; 10. Electric telescopic rod two; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Mounting plate one; 13. Motor; 14. Lead screw; 15. Mounting plate two; 16. Ultrasonic generator; 17. Transducer; 18. Air compressor; 19. Connecting pipe one; 20. Aeration pipe; 21. Spray mechanism one; 22. Spray mechanism two; 23. Water pump; 24. Inlet pipe; 25. Water guide pipe; 26. Pumping pipe; 27. Connecting pipe two; 28. Overflow trough; 29. ​​Drain pipe; 30. Support leg; 31. Spray head. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms, including a pre-cleaning tank 1, a main cleaning tank 2, a rinsing tank 3, and a support frame 4. A movable frame 5 is slidably installed inside the support frame 4. An electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable frame 5. A frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 6. A carrier plate 8 is movably installed inside the frame 7. A trapezoidal frame 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 7. An electric telescopic rod 10 is movably installed inside the trapezoidal frame 9. A connecting seat 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the carrier plate 8. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is movably connected to the connecting seat 11. The carrier plate 8 and the electric telescopic rod 10 are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 6 facilitates the lifting and lowering of the carrier plate 8 to adjust its height. The electric telescopic rod 10 extends downwards to tilt the carrier plate 8 downwards, which helps to press down the matsutake mushrooms in the pre-cleaning tank 1, allowing them to be completely submerged in the water. This facilitates more comprehensive ultrasonic cleaning of the matsutake mushrooms in the pre-treatment tank 1, improving the ultrasonic cleaning effect. When the telescopic rod 10 retracts, it can lift the carrier plate 8 back to its original position, allowing the carrier plate 8 to scoop out a portion of the matsutake mushrooms. The movable frame 5 slides along the support frame 4, allowing the pre-cleaned matsutake mushrooms to be sequentially transported to the main cleaning tank 2 and the rinsing tank 3.

[0019] Specifically, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 4, and a motor 13 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 12. A lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13. A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected inside the movable frame 5. The lead screw 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. The mounting plate 12 facilitates the installation of the motor 13. The motor 13 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate. The threaded connection between the lead screw 14 and the threaded sleeve facilitates the translation of the movable frame 5 along the support frame 4, thereby enabling the carrier plate 8 to transport a portion of the matsutake mushrooms.

[0020] Specifically, a mounting plate 2 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pre-cleaning tank 1, an ultrasonic generator 16 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 15, a transducer 17 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pre-cleaning tank 1, a drain pipe 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the pre-cleaning tank 1, and a valve is installed at the end of the drain pipe 29. The ultrasonic generator 16 generates a specific frequency signal, which is amplified by a power amplifier and then adjusted to match the impedance of the transducer 17 through an impedance matching circuit before being transmitted to the transducer 17. There are three transducers 17 connected in parallel. The transducer 17 converts the electrical signal into mechanical vibration, thereby generating tiny cavitation bubbles in the water to form a cavitation effect. Therefore, it can remove dirt from the surface of matsutake mushrooms and achieve the purpose of pre-cleaning. The pre-cleaning tank 1 can be drained easily through the drain pipe 29, and the valve can easily control the opening or closing of the drain pipe 29.

[0021] Specifically, an air compressor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the main cleaning tank 2. A connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air compressor 18. An aeration pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 19. The air compressor 18 can deliver air to the aeration pipe 20 at the bottom of the main cleaning tank 2 through the connecting pipe 19. The aeration pipe 20 can generate microbubbles that diffuse in the water, which is beneficial for further removing fine mud and sand from the gills of matsutake mushrooms and improving the cleaning effect.

[0022] Specifically, a water spraying mechanism 1 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the main cleaning tank 2, and a water spraying mechanism 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the rinsing tank 3. Both water spraying mechanism 1 21 and water spraying mechanism 22 include a water pump 23, an inlet pipe 24, a guide pipe 25, and a nozzle 31. Water spraying mechanism 1 21 also includes a suction pipe 26, and water spraying mechanism 22 also includes a connecting pipe 27. By cooperating with water spraying mechanism 22, water spraying mechanism 1 21 can effectively rinse the matsutake mushrooms carried on the carrier plate 8 from both sides, thereby improving cleaning efficiency. Water pump 23 can pump water into guide pipe 25 through inlet pipe 24. The pump 23 of water spraying mechanism 1 21 can draw water from the main cleaning tank 2 through suction pipe 26. Water spraying mechanism 22's connecting pipe 27 can be connected to an external water pipe to allow clean new water to enter.

[0023] Specifically, both the main cleaning tank 2 and the rinsing tank 3 have overflow outlets 28 on one side. Through the overflow outlets 28, water in the rinsing tank 3 can overflow into the main cleaning tank 2, and water in the main cleaning tank 2 can overflow into the pre-cleaning tank 1, so as to improve water utilization.

[0024] Specifically, the lower surfaces of the pre-cleaning tank 1, the main cleaning tank 2, and the rinsing tank 3 are all fixedly connected with support legs 30. The support legs 30 help to support the pre-cleaning tank 1, the main cleaning tank 2, and the rinsing tank 3 to stand upright, improve their stability, and allow the heights of the pre-cleaning tank 1, the main cleaning tank 2, and the rinsing tank 3 to be staggered.

[0025] The working principle or usage process of this utility model is as follows: First, water is added to the pre-cleaning tank 1, the main cleaning tank 2, and the rinsing tank 3. Then, the matsutake mushrooms to be cleaned are placed in the pre-cleaning tank 1. By controlling the electric telescopic rod 16, the carrier plate 8 is lowered, positioning it within the pre-cleaning tank 1. The ultrasonic generator 16 is activated, creating a cavitation effect in the pre-cleaning tank 1, thus removing dirt from the surface of the matsutake mushrooms and achieving the pre-cleaning purpose. Then, controlling the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 210 to extend downwards causes the carrier plate 8 to tilt downwards, facilitating the downward pressure on the matsutake mushrooms in the pre-cleaning tank 1, ensuring they are completely submerged in the water. This allows for more comprehensive ultrasonic cleaning of the matsutake mushrooms within the pre-cleaning tank 1, improving the ultrasonic cleaning effect. When the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 210 retracts, the carrier plate 8 is pushed upwards to reset, allowing some of the matsutake mushrooms to be removed from the carrier plate 8. Then, the process is further controlled... The electric telescopic rod 6 retracts, and the motor 13 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable frame 5 to slide along the support frame 4. During the movement of the carrier plate 8, the water spray mechanism 21 can be turned on to rinse the matsutake mushrooms. When the carrier plate 8 reaches the top of the main cleaning tank 2, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 can be controlled to extend downward, causing the carrier plate 8 to tilt downward. The matsutake mushrooms will fall into the main cleaning tank 2. The air compressor 18 can be turned on to deliver air to the aeration pipe 20 at the bottom of the main cleaning tank 2. The aeration pipe 20 can generate microbubbles that diffuse in the water, which is beneficial to further remove the fine mud and sand in the gills of the matsutake mushrooms. The matsutake mushrooms in the main cleaning tank 2 are transported to the rinsing tank 3 in the same way as above. During the process, the water spray mechanism 22 can be turned on to rinse the matsutake mushrooms again. After rinsing in the rinsing tank 3, the matsutake mushrooms are taken out for subsequent freeze-drying. All electrical equipment in this equipment is externally powered and is controlled by the matching control switch to operate and shut down.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. The selection and detailed description of these embodiments in this specification are for the purpose of better explaining the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms, comprising a pre-cleaning tank (1), a main cleaning tank (2), a rinsing tank (3), and a support frame (4), characterized in that: The support frame (4) has a movable frame (5) slidably installed inside. The lower surface of the movable frame (5) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (6). The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to a frame (7). The frame (7) has a movably installed carrier plate (8) inside. The upper surface of the frame (7) is fixedly installed with a trapezoidal frame (9). The trapezoidal frame (9) has a movably installed electric telescopic rod (10) inside. The upper surface of the carrier plate (8) is fixedly installed with a connecting seat (11). The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is movably connected to the connecting seat (11). The carrier plate (8) and the electric telescopic rod (10) are symmetrically arranged.

2. The cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (4). A motor (13) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (12). A lead screw (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13). A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected inside the movable frame (5). The lead screw (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve.

3. The cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pre-cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate two (15), the upper surface of the mounting plate two (15) is fixedly installed with an ultrasonic generator (16), the lower surface of the pre-cleaning tank (1) is fixedly installed with a transducer (17), a drain pipe (29) is fixedly installed on one side of the pre-cleaning tank (1), and a valve is installed at the end of the drain pipe (29).

4. The cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air compressor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the main cleaning tank (2), and a connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air compressor (18), and an aeration pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (19).

5. A cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spraying mechanism 1 (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the main cleaning tank (2), and a water spraying mechanism 2 (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the rinsing tank (3). Both the water spraying mechanism 1 (21) and the water spraying mechanism 2 (22) include a water pump (23), an inlet pipe (24), a guide pipe (25), and a nozzle (31). The water spraying mechanism 1 (21) also includes a water pumping pipe (26), and the water spraying mechanism 2 (22) also includes a connecting pipe 2 (27).

6. The cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the main cleaning tank (2) and the rinsing tank (3) have overflow outlets (28) on one side.

7. A cleaning device for the production and processing of freeze-dried matsutake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the pre-cleaning tank (1), the main cleaning tank (2) and the rinsing tank (3) are all fixedly connected with support legs (30).