A rumen environment monitoring device special for camels

Abstract

The application discloses a camel special rumen internal environment monitoring device, which comprises an insertion collection component, a suction component is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion collection component, and the insertion collection component is used for inserting into a camel rumen to collect rumen fluid; a bite prevention component is fixedly arranged on the insertion collection component; and a sealing adjustment component is arranged. In the prior art, a common rumen internal environment monitoring device is contacted with an esophagus during insertion into a rumen, part of esophageal fluid or food residues enter the monitoring device, and monitoring errors are caused. By arranging the sealing adjustment component, automatic sealing protection can be realized during insertion, the sealing adjustment component can be adjusted to be opened after complete insertion into the rumen, rumen fluid can be collected and detected, and the phenomenon that other foreign matters are introduced due to contact with the esophagus during insertion is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of camel rumen monitoring technology, and in particular to a camel-specific rumen internal environment monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Monitoring the rumen environment of ruminants is an important means of assessing their digestive health, nutritional metabolism, and disease prevention. As an important ruminant species in special environments, camels require precise monitoring of parameters such as rumen fluid pH, microbial community, and volatile fatty acids to improve feeding efficiency and prevent digestive system diseases.

[0003] Traditional rumen fluid collection devices are mostly designed for animals such as cattle and sheep, and do not fully consider the characteristics of camels, such as long esophagus and deep rumen. During the insertion process, the open collection structure makes it difficult to avoid the passive infiltration of esophageal contents when passing through the esophagus, resulting in the sample being mixed with non-rumen fluid components, which seriously affects the accuracy of the test.

[0004] In other words, existing technologies have the following technical problems: ordinary monitoring equipment is prone to contamination when entering the camel's rumen due to the long esophagus. Therefore, a camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This embodiment provides a camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device to solve the problem that ordinary monitoring devices in the prior art are easily contaminated when entering the camel's rumen due to the excessive length of the esophagus.

[0006] According to one aspect of this application, a camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device is provided, the camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device comprising:

[0007] An insertion collection component is provided, with a suction component fixedly connected to one end of the insertion collection component. The insertion collection component is used to be inserted into the rumen of a camel to collect rumen fluid.

[0008] An anti-bite component, which is fixedly mounted on the insertion and collection component;

[0009] A closure adjustment component is disposed within the inner cavity of the insertion collection component, and the closure adjustment component is used to assist in closure during insertion.

[0010] Furthermore, the insertion collection assembly includes a collection sleeve, small holes, and a connecting hose. The connecting hose is fixedly connected to one end of the collection sleeve, and several small holes are provided in the inner wall of the collection sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the suction assembly includes a collection cylinder, a movable piston, a first movable guide rod, and a connecting handle. One end of the inner cavity of the collection cylinder is connected to one end of the connecting hose, and an input one-way valve is installed on the connecting hose.

[0012] Furthermore, a movable piston is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder, and one end of a first movable guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable piston. The other end of the first movable guide rod penetrates the inner cavity sidewall of the collecting cylinder and extends to the outside of the wall. A connecting handle is fixedly connected to one end of the first movable guide rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder, and an output one-way valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the closed adjustment assembly includes a closed sleeve, an annular opening, a limiting spring, a traction cable, and an adjustment part. The closed sleeve is disposed in the inner cavity of the collecting sleeve and slides in cooperation with the collecting sleeve. Several annular openings are provided on the side wall of the closed sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the closed sleeve, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collecting sleeve.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of a traction cable is fixedly connected to the upper end of the closed sleeve, and the other end of the traction cable extends into the inner cavity of the connecting hose.

[0017] Furthermore, the adjustment unit includes a fixed cylinder, a second movable guide rod, a threaded rod, and a rotating handle. The fixed cylinder is fixedly disposed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the connecting hose. The second movable guide rod is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder. One end of the second movable guide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the traction cable. A rotating handle is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed cylinder. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle. The threaded rod passes through the second movable guide rod and is threadedly engaged with the second movable guide rod.

[0018] In order to solve the problem in the prior art where ordinary rumen environment monitoring devices, during insertion into the rumen, come into contact with the esophagus, causing some esophageal fluid or food residue to enter the monitoring device and resulting in monitoring errors, this application designs an insertion collection component and a sealing adjustment component. By setting the sealing adjustment component, it can play a function of automatic sealing protection during insertion. After being fully inserted into the rumen, it can be opened by adjustment to collect and detect rumen fluid, thereby effectively avoiding the introduction of other foreign objects due to contact with the esophagus during insertion. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a closed adjustment component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed cylinder according to an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a suction component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] Insert the collection component 1, collection sleeve 101, small hole 102, and connecting hose 103;

[0026] Suction assembly 2, collection cylinder 201, moving piston 202, first moving guide rod 203, connecting handle 204, input check valve 205, discharge pipe 206, output check valve 207;

[0027] Anti-bite component 3, anti-bite ring 301, soft sleeve layer 302;

[0028] The closed adjustment assembly 4, the closed sleeve 401, the annular opening 402, the limiting spring 403, the traction cable 404, the fixed cylinder 405, the second moving guide rod 406, the threaded rod 407, and the rotating handle 408 are all included.

[0029] Detection component 5, detection probe 501, connecting cable 502. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0032] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0033] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a camel-specific rumen internal environment monitoring device includes:

[0036] An insertion collection component 1 is inserted, and a suction component 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion collection component 1. The insertion collection component 1 is used to be inserted into the rumen of a camel to collect rumen fluid.

[0037] Anti-bite component 3, which is fixedly mounted on insertion collection component 1;

[0038] A sealing adjustment component 4 is disposed in the inner cavity of the insertion collection component 1, and the sealing adjustment component 4 is used to perform auxiliary sealing during the insertion process.

[0039] Through the above technical solution, by setting the sealing adjustment component 4, it can play the function of automatic sealing protection during insertion. After being fully inserted into the rumen, it can be opened by adjustment to collect and detect rumen fluid, thereby effectively avoiding the introduction of other foreign objects due to contact with the esophagus during the insertion process.

[0040] The insertion collection assembly 1 includes a collection sleeve 101, small holes 102 and a connecting hose 103. The connecting hose 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the collection sleeve 101, and several small holes 102 are opened in the inner wall of the collection sleeve 101.

[0041] The suction assembly 2 includes a collection cylinder 201, a movable piston 202, a first movable guide rod 203, and a connecting handle 204. One end of the inner cavity of the collection cylinder 201 is connected to one end of the connecting hose 103, and an input one-way valve 205 is installed on the connecting hose 103.

[0042] A movable piston 202 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the collection cylinder 201. One end of a first movable guide rod 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable piston 202. The other end of the first movable guide rod 203 penetrates the inner wall of the collection cylinder 201 and extends to the outside of the wall. A connecting handle 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the first movable guide rod 203. Through this technical solution, the first movable guide rod 203 can be moved by moving the connecting handle 204, thereby moving the movable piston 202. Rumen fluid can be extracted by the suction of the movable piston 202.

[0043] A discharge pipe 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the collection cylinder 201. An output one-way valve 207 is installed on the discharge pipe 206. With this technical solution, when the rumen fluid drawn into the inner cavity of the collection cylinder 201 needs to be output, the rumen fluid can be output through the discharge pipe 206 by pushing the moving piston 202.

[0044] The closed adjustment assembly 4 includes a closed sleeve 401, an annular opening 402, a limiting spring 403, a traction cable 404, and an adjustment part. The closed sleeve 401 is disposed in the inner cavity of the collecting sleeve 101 and slides with the collecting sleeve 101. Several annular openings 402 are provided on the side wall of the closed sleeve 401.

[0045] One end of a limiting spring 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the closed sleeve 401, and the other end of the limiting spring 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collecting sleeve 101.

[0046] One end of the traction cable 404 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the closed sleeve 401, and the other end of the traction cable 404 extends into the inner cavity of the connecting hose 103.

[0047] The adjusting part includes a fixed cylinder 405, a second movable guide rod 406, a threaded rod 407, and a rotating handle 408. The fixed cylinder 405 is fixedly disposed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the connecting hose 103. The second movable guide rod 406 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 405. One end of the second movable guide rod 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction cable 404. The rotating handle 408 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed cylinder 405. The threaded rod 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle 408. The threaded rod 407 passes through the second movable guide rod 406 and is connected to the second movable guide rod 407. The movable guide rods 406 are threaded together. With this technical solution, manually rotating the rotating handle 408 can drive the threaded rod 407 to rotate, which in turn drives the second movable guide rod 406 to move, which in turn drives the traction cable 404 to move. The traction movement of the traction cable 404 can drive the closing sleeve 401 to move, so that the annular opening 402 can coincide with the small hole 102, thereby realizing the opening function and allowing rumen fluid to enter the interior of the collecting sleeve 101 through the small hole 102.

[0048] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A camel-specific rumen internal environment monitoring device, characterized in that: The camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device includes: An insertion collection component (1) is inserted, and a suction component (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion collection component (1). The insertion collection component (1) is used to be inserted into the rumen of a camel to collect rumen fluid. Anti-bite component (3), the anti-bite component (3) is fixedly mounted on the insertion collection component (1); A closing adjustment component (4) is disposed in the inner cavity of the insertion collection component (1) and is used to assist in closing during the insertion process.

2. The camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion collection assembly (1) includes a collection sleeve (101), a small hole (102) and a connecting hose (103). The connecting hose (103) is fixedly connected to one end of the collection sleeve (101), and several small holes (102) are opened in the inner wall of the collection sleeve (101).

3. The camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly (2) includes a collection cylinder (201), a moving piston (202), a first moving guide rod (203) and a connecting handle (204). One end of the inner cavity of the collection cylinder (201) is connected to one end of the connecting hose (103), and an input one-way valve (205) is installed on the connecting hose (103).

4. The camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable piston (202) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder (201). One end of a first movable guide rod (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable piston (202). The other end of the first movable guide rod (203) penetrates the inner cavity side wall of the collecting cylinder (201) and extends to the outside of the wall. A connecting handle (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the first movable guide rod (203).

5. The camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (206) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the collection cylinder (201), and an output check valve (207) is installed on the discharge pipe (206).

6. The camel-specific rumen internal environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed adjustment assembly (4) includes a closed sleeve (401), an annular opening (402), a limiting spring (403), a traction cable (404), and an adjustment part. The closed sleeve (401) is disposed in the inner cavity of the collecting sleeve (101) and slides with the collecting sleeve (101). Several annular openings (402) are provided on the side wall of the closed sleeve (401).

7. The camel-specific rumen environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of a limiting spring (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the closed sleeve (401), and the other end of the limiting spring (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collecting sleeve (101).

8. The camel-specific rumen internal environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of a traction cable (404) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the closed sleeve (401), and the other end of the traction cable (404) extends into the inner cavity of the connecting hose (103).

9. The camel-specific rumen internal environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment unit includes a fixed cylinder (405), a second movable guide rod (406), a threaded rod (407), and a rotating handle (408). The fixed cylinder (405) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the connecting hose (103). The second movable guide rod (406) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (405). One end of the second movable guide rod (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the traction cable (404).

10. The camel-specific rumen internal environment monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating handle (408) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed cylinder (405), and a threaded rod (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle (408). The threaded rod (407) passes through the second moving guide rod (406) and is threadedly engaged with the second moving guide rod (406).

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