A flow guide filter with adjustable filtering precision

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flow guide filters of adjustable filtering precision, it is related to flow guide filter precision adjusting tool technical field, including valve body and the valve pipe of being installed on the upper end of valve body, flange is installed on the top of valve pipe, sealing mechanism is installed on flange, rotating rod is inserted in the middle of sealing mechanism, adjusting mechanism is installed on rotating rod, flow guide bin is installed in the inside of valve body, filtering mechanism is installed in the inside of flow guide bin;The utility model is cooperated under the cooperation of three layers of filter screen, it is convenient to control second filter screen and third filter screen rotation by valve and rotating rod, and then the size of gap between three layers of filter screen is adjusted, to realize the adjustment of filtering precision, then by the cooperation of flange and flow guide bin, it is convenient to take out flow guide bin and filter cartridge and clean filtering mechanism, and then avoid filter screen being blocked after long time use and simple disassembly to filter screen;Finally solve the problem that existing device cannot satisfy real-time adjustment demand under dynamic condition and filter screen disassembly is complicated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of flow guide filter precision adjustment tools, and in particular to a flow guide filter with adjustable filtration precision. Background Technology

[0002] As a key component in fluid transport systems, flow guide filters are widely used in industrial fields such as chemical, petroleum, water treatment, and food and beverage. Their core function is to intercept solid impurities in fluids through filter screens, ensuring the normal operation of downstream equipment and product quality. For example, in chemical production, flow guide filters can prevent impurities such as welding slag and rust in pipelines from clogging valves or pumps; in wastewater treatment systems, they can effectively remove suspended solids from water, providing a guarantee for subsequent treatment processes. Most existing filters use a single-size filter screen. Replacing the filter screen with one of different precision requires stopping the machine for disassembly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also lead to fluid leakage or system contamination, and cannot meet the real-time adjustment requirements under dynamic operating conditions. In addition, the filter screen is prone to clogging in fluids with high impurity content. Existing devices mostly use insertion-type installation for the filter screen, which involves many parts, making filter screen disassembly cumbersome. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a flow guide filter with adjustable filtration precision.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a flow guide filter with adjustable filtration accuracy, comprising a valve body and a valve pipe installed at the upper end of the valve body, a flange installed at the top of the valve pipe, a sealing mechanism installed on the flange, a rotating rod inserted in the middle of the sealing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism installed on the rotating rod, a flow guide chamber installed inside the valve body, and a filtration mechanism installed inside the flow guide chamber.

[0005] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing bearing sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod, the sealing bearing passing through the middle of the flange.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first turntable rotatably mounted on the top surface of the flange and a third gear mounted on the bottom end of a rotating rod. The sealed bearing is located in the middle of the second turntable. Three telescopic rods are equidistantly mounted on the top surface of the second turntable. The telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are mounted on the first turntable. A valve is mounted directly above the first turntable, and the top end of the rotating rod is connected to the first turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the flow guide chamber has a cylindrical placement groove inside, the filter mechanism is located in the placement groove, the placement groove is connected to the valve pipe, and the flow guide chamber has a water inlet at the rear end and a drain outlet at the front end.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a filter cylinder placed in a placement groove, a first filter screen is provided at the front end of the filter cylinder, and a second filter screen and a third filter screen are installed inside the filter cylinder. A first gear and a second gear are respectively installed on the second filter screen and the third filter screen, and both the first gear and the second gear can mesh with the third gear.

[0009] Preferably, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the first gear, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the bottom of the filter cylinder, a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the first rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the bottom of the filter cylinder, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: With the cooperation of three layers of filter screens, the rotation of the second and third filter screens can be easily controlled by valves and rotating rods, thereby adjusting the size of the gaps between the three layers of filter screens to adjust the filtration accuracy. Furthermore, the cooperation of the flange and the flow guide chamber makes it easy to remove the flow guide chamber and filter cartridge for cleaning the filtration mechanism, thus avoiding filter screen clogging after long-term use and facilitating easy disassembly of the filter screens. Ultimately, this solves the problems of existing devices being unable to meet the real-time adjustment requirements under dynamic working conditions and the cumbersome disassembly of filter screens. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 The present utility model proposes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at part A in the middle; Figure 5 The present utility model proposes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in part B.

[0012] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Valve body; 2. Flange; 3. Flow guide chamber; 4. Rotary rod; 5. Sealed bearing; 6. First turntable; 7. Second turntable; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Valve; 10. Filter cartridge; 11. Second filter screen; 12. Third filter screen; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Third gear. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0014] Example: See Figure 1-5 This utility model discloses an adjustable filtration precision guide filter, comprising a valve body 1 and a valve pipe installed on the upper end of the valve body 1. The valve body 1 and valve pipe facilitate the control and adjustment of the filter screen gap size. A flange 2 is installed at the top of the valve pipe, facilitating the disassembly of the filter cartridge 10. A sealing mechanism is installed on the flange 2, and a rotating rod 4 is inserted into the middle of the sealing mechanism, facilitating the rotation of a third gear 15. An adjustment mechanism is installed on the rotating rod 4. A guide chamber 3 is installed inside the valve body 1, facilitating the placement of the filter cartridge 10. A filtration mechanism is installed inside the guide chamber 3. The sealing mechanism includes a sealing bearing 5 sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod 4, which helps prevent leakage when adjusting the filter screen precision. Water; the sealed bearing 5 passes through the middle of the flange 2. The adjustment mechanism includes a second turntable 7 rotatably mounted on the top surface of the flange 2 and a third gear 15 mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod 4. The second turntable 7 facilitates the rotation of the rotating rod 4 by cooperating with the first turntable 6. The sealed bearing 5 is located in the middle of the second turntable 7. Three telescopic rods 8 are equidistantly installed on the top surface of the second turntable 7. The telescopic rods 8 facilitate the adjustment of the height of the third gear 15 to cooperate with the meshing transmission of the first gear 13 and the second gear 14. The telescopic rod 8 is equipped with the first turntable 6 at its telescopic end. A valve 9 is installed directly above the first turntable 6. The valve 9 facilitates the adjustment of the filter screen size. The top end of the rotating rod 4 is connected to the first turntable 6. A cylindrical placement groove is opened inside the flow guide chamber 3.

[0015] In this utility model, the filtration mechanism is located in the placement groove, which is connected to the valve pipe. The guide chamber 3 has an inlet at its rear end and a drain at its front end, which facilitates water flow guidance. The adjustment mechanism includes a filter cylinder 10 placed in the placement groove, which facilitates the installation of a second filter screen 11 and a third filter screen 12. A first filter screen is located at the front end of the filter cylinder 10, and the second and third filter screens 11 and 12 are installed inside the filter cylinder 10. The second and third filter screens 11 and 12 allow for easy adjustment of the filter hole size by rotation. The second and third filter screens 11 and 12... A first gear 13 and a second gear 14 are respectively installed on the screen 12. The first gear 13 and the second gear 14 facilitate the rotation of the second filter screen 11 and the third filter screen 12. Both the first gear 13 and the second gear 14 can mesh with the third gear 15. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the first gear 13. The first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the bottom of the filter cylinder 10. A second rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the first rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft facilitate the installation of the first gear 13 and the second gear 14. The bottom end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the bottom of the filter cylinder 10, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear 14.

[0016] Working principle: When this utility model is used, when water flows through, the water enters the guide chamber 3 through the inlet, and then passes through the third filter screen 12, the second filter screen 11 and the first filter screen before being discharged through the drain outlet. Depending on the water quality, the valve 9 is turned, which drives the first turntable 6 to rotate. The first turntable 6 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 4 drives the second gear 14 to rotate through the third gear 15 at the bottom. By rotating the third filter screen 12, the size of the filter holes is changed. Then, the valve 9 is pressed down, causing the third gear 15 to disengage from the second gear 14 and engage with the first gear 13. Then, the second filter screen 11 is rotated to change the size of the filter holes, thereby adjusting the filtration accuracy according to the water quality. During this process, the telescopic rod 8 can help the rotating rod 4 to return to its original position, and the sealed bearing 5 can prevent water leakage at the contact part between the flange 2 and the rotating rod 4. When it is necessary to clean the filter screen, simply remove the flange 2 and take out the filter cylinder 10.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flow guide filter with adjustable filtration accuracy, comprising a valve body (1) and a valve pipe installed at the upper end of the valve body (1), characterized in that: A flange (2) is installed at the top of the valve pipe. A sealing mechanism is installed on the flange (2). A rotating rod (4) is inserted into the middle of the sealing mechanism. An adjusting mechanism is installed on the rotating rod (4). A flow guide chamber (3) is installed inside the valve body (1). A filter mechanism is installed inside the flow guide chamber (3).

2. The flow guide filter with adjustable filtration accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism includes a sealing bearing (5) sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod (4), and the sealing bearing (5) passes through the middle of the flange (2).

3. The flow guide filter with adjustable filtration accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a second turntable (7) rotatably mounted on the top surface of the flange (2) and a third gear (15) mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod (4). The sealed bearing (5) is located in the middle of the second turntable (7). Three telescopic rods (8) are equidistantly mounted on the top surface of the second turntable (7). A first turntable (6) is mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (8). A valve (9) is mounted directly above the first turntable (6), and the top end of the rotating rod (4) is connected to the first turntable (6).

4. The flow guide filter with adjustable filtration accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide chamber (3) has a cylindrical placement groove inside, the filter mechanism is located in the placement groove, the placement groove is connected to the valve pipe, and the flow guide chamber (3) has a water inlet at the rear end and a drain outlet at the front end.

5. A flow guide filter with adjustable filtration accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a filter cylinder (10) placed in a placement slot. A first filter screen is provided at the front end of the filter cylinder (10), and a second filter screen (11) and a third filter screen (12) are installed inside the filter cylinder (10). A first gear (13) and a second gear (14) are respectively installed on the second filter screen (11) and the third filter screen (12). Both the first gear (13) and the second gear (14) can mesh with the third gear (15).

6. A flow guide filter with adjustable filtration accuracy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first gear (13) has a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to its middle part. The first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the bottom of the filter cylinder (10). A second rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the first rotating shaft. The bottom end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the bottom of the filter cylinder (10), and the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear (14).

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