Beneficiation of tungsten ores using a classification sub-system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tungsten ore mining is with mineral processing subdivision device relates to tungsten ore mining technical field, the utility model discloses a base still includes: vibration portion, vibration portion installs at the top of base, screening portion, screening portion installs on vibration portion, vibration portion includes vibration subassembly, vibration subassembly sets up at the top of base, drive assembly, drive assembly installs on base, vibration subassembly includes the U -shaped support of setting up at the top of base, and the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of U -shaped support all are fixedly connected with two telescopic links. The utility model discloses a vibration portion, solved the current mineral processing subdivision device in the use process, and material is easy to accumulate on the screen, will directly lead to the effective screening area of screen to reduce, and then reduce the overall screening efficiency and processing capacity, make the output mineral processing product granularity uneven, influence the quality of subsequent mineral processing operation's problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tungsten mining technology, and in particular relates to a ore beneficiation and fine separation device for tungsten mining. Background Technology

[0002] Tungsten ore is a mineral containing tungsten, mainly including scheelite and wolframite. Tungsten has a high melting point, high hardness, and high temperature resistance, making it a core raw material for manufacturing key materials such as high-temperature alloys, cemented carbides, and tungsten wire. It is widely used in aerospace, defense, and electronic information industries, and is very important for industrial development and national industrial security. Natural tungsten ore has a low tungsten content and is often mixed with gangue minerals, so the raw ore cannot meet industrial needs. Therefore, mineral processing equipment is used to separate and purify the tungsten by taking advantage of the differences in the physical properties of the minerals through crushing, flotation, and other processes, thereby increasing the tungsten grade and producing qualified tungsten concentrate. This lays the foundation for subsequent smelting and product manufacturing and is the key to the efficient utilization of tungsten resources.

[0003] However, in the existing mineral processing and fine separation equipment, materials tend to accumulate on the screen during use, which directly leads to a reduction in the effective screening area of ​​the screen, thereby reducing the overall screening efficiency and throughput, resulting in uneven particle size of the produced mineral processing products and affecting the quality of subsequent mineral processing operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mineral processing and fine separation device for tungsten mining. By setting up a vibrating part, it solves the problem that in the existing mineral processing and fine separation devices, material tends to accumulate on the screen during use, which directly leads to a reduction in the effective screening area of ​​the screen, thereby reducing the overall screening efficiency and throughput, resulting in uneven particle size of the produced mineral processing products, and affecting the quality of subsequent mineral processing operations.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a ore beneficiation and fine separation device for tungsten ore mining, comprising a base, and further comprising: a vibrating part installed on the top of the base; a screening part installed on the vibrating part; the vibrating part comprising a vibrating assembly installed on the top of the base; and a driving assembly installed on the base; the vibrating assembly comprising a U-shaped bracket installed on the top of the base, wherein two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped bracket, and inverted T-blocks are fixedly connected between several telescopic rods; each of the telescopic rods is fitted with a spring on its outer wall, with the sides of the springs close to each other fixedly connected to the inverted T-blocks, and the sides of the springs far apart from each other fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket. Next, a support member is provided on the top of the base; the inverted T-block is located inside the U-shaped bracket. The support member includes two support plates fixedly connected to the top of the base. Two hexagonal sliding rods pass through each of the two support plates. Several hexagonal sliding rods are slidably connected to the two support plates. The sides of the hexagonal sliding rods that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket. The outer walls of the hexagonal sliding rods are fitted with springs. The sides of the springs that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket. The sides of the springs that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates. The two support plates are located on the left and right sides of the U-shaped bracket, respectively. The springs are located between the two support plates, ensuring that the inverted T-block drives the screening section to vibrate smoothly and at high frequency.

[0007] Furthermore, the screening section includes a support assembly mounted on an inverted T-block; and a screening assembly mounted on the support assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the rear side of the inverted T-block. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. The front side of the rotating shaft passes through the inverted T-block and extends outward. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inverted T-block. An eccentric block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The eccentric block is located on the front side of the inverted T-block and provides the core vibration force source for the vibrating part. It is a key component for realizing screen vibration and preventing material accumulation.

[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the inverted T-block, and a collection component is provided on the support frame; the support frame is located on top of the base, and the collection component includes a collection box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame; the collection box is located below the three-stage screen to achieve centralized collection of the screened raw materials and prevent fine materials from scattering.

[0010] Furthermore, the screening assembly includes a primary screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a secondary screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and a tertiary screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame; the right sides of the primary, secondary, and tertiary screens are all open, the openings of the primary, secondary, and tertiary screens are arranged crosswise, and the primary, secondary, and tertiary screens are inclinedly arranged on the support frame to achieve multi-particle-size grading and screening, thereby improving the fine separation accuracy of mineral processing.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting up a vibrating section, during the screening process, after the motor is started, the motor drives the eccentric block to rotate through the shaft and generates centrifugal force, which in turn causes the inverted T-block to shake. When the inverted T-block shakes, it squeezes several telescopic rods and spring 1 above and below, causing spring 1 to generate elastic force. At the same time, it squeezes several hexagonal sliding rods and spring 2 through the U-shaped bracket, causing spring 2 to deform and generate elastic force. Under the combined action of the elastic forces of spring 1 and spring 2, the shaking frequency of the inverted T-block is enhanced. Finally, the inverted T-block drives the primary screen, secondary screen and tertiary screen to shake together through the support frame. This can effectively reduce the accumulation of raw materials on the screen, avoid screen hole blockage, ensure the continuous and stable operation of screening, and improve the stability of the classification of raw materials of different particle sizes, thus improving the sorting quality.

[0013] 2. By setting up a screening section, raw materials are added from the top left side of the primary screen. With the help of the inclined screen design, the raw materials roll to the right on the primary screen. The raw materials that meet the aperture requirements of the primary screen fall into the secondary screen, the raw materials that meet the aperture requirements of the secondary screen then fall into the tertiary screen, and the raw materials that meet the aperture requirements of the tertiary screen finally fall into the collection box for collection. The raw materials that do not meet the corresponding aperture requirements and are blocked by the primary, secondary and tertiary screens respectively flow out through the openings on the right side of each screen and are collected. This can achieve multi-level separation of raw materials of different particle sizes, meet the classification needs of raw materials of different particle sizes, and improve the precision of raw material sorting.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the vibration component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the drive component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the support component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the screening component of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 111. Base; 2. Vibrating section; 21. Vibrating assembly; 211. U-shaped bracket; 212. Telescopic rod; 213. Inverted T-block; 214. Spring 1; 215. Support plate; 216. Hexagonal slide bar; 217. Spring 2; 22. Drive assembly; 221. Motor; 222. Rotating shaft; 223. Eccentric block; 3. Screening section; 31. Support assembly; 311. Support frame; 312. Collection box; 32. Screening assembly; 321. Primary screen; 322. Secondary screen; 323. Tertiary screen. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a mineral processing and fine separation device for tungsten mining, including a base 111, and further including: a vibrating part 2, which is installed on the top of the base 111; and a screening part 3, which is installed on the vibrating part 2.

[0024] The vibration unit 2 includes a vibration assembly 21, which is disposed on the top of the base 111; and a drive assembly 22, which is mounted on the base 111. The vibration assembly 21 includes a U-shaped bracket 211 disposed on the top of the base 111. Two telescopic rods 212 are fixedly connected to the inner top and bottom walls of the U-shaped bracket 211. Inverted T-blocks 213 are fixedly connected between several telescopic rods 212. Springs 214 are sleeved on the outer walls of several telescopic rods 212, and several springs 214 are close to each other. One side of each of the several springs 214 is fixedly connected to the inverted T-block 213, and the sides of the several springs 214 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket 211. A support member is provided on the top of the base 111; the inverted T-block 213 is located inside the U-shaped bracket 211, and the support member includes two support plates 215 fixedly connected to the top of the base 111. Two hexagonal sliding rods 216 pass through each of the two support plates 215, and the several hexagonal sliding rods 216 are slidably connected to the two support plates 215. The sides of the several hexagonal sliding rods 216 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket 211. The bracket 211 is fixedly connected, and springs 217 are fitted on the outer walls of several hexagonal sliding rods 216. The sides of the springs 217 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket 211, and the sides of the springs 217 that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to two support plates 215. The two support plates 215 are located on the left and right sides of the U-shaped bracket 211, and the springs 217 are located between the two support plates 215. The drive assembly 22 includes a motor 221 fixedly connected to the rear side of the inverted T-block 213. The output shaft of motor 221 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 222 via a coupling. The front side of the rotating shaft 222 passes through the inverted T-block 213 and extends outward. The rotating shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the inverted T-block 213. An eccentric block 223 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 222. The eccentric block 223 is located on the front side of the inverted T-block 213. By setting the vibration part 2, the accumulation of raw materials on the screen can be effectively reduced, screen hole blockage can be avoided, and the screening operation can be continuously and stably carried out. At the same time, the stability of the grading of raw materials of different particle sizes can be improved, and the sorting quality can be enhanced.

[0025] The screening unit 3 includes a support assembly 31 mounted on the inverted T-block 213; and a screening assembly 32 mounted on the support assembly 31. The support assembly 31 includes a support frame 311 fixedly connected to the top of the inverted T-block 213, and a collection component is provided on the support frame 311. The support frame 311 is located on top of the base 111, and the collection component includes a collection box 312 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame 311. The collection box 312 is located below the three-stage screen 323. The screening assembly 32 includes a primary screen 321 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 311. A secondary screen 322 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 311, and a tertiary screen 323 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 311. The right sides of the primary screen 321, the secondary screen 322, and the tertiary screen 323 are all open, and the openings of the primary screen 321, the secondary screen 322, and the tertiary screen 323 are arranged in a cross pattern. The primary screen 321, the secondary screen 322, and the tertiary screen 323 are inclinedly arranged on the support frame 311. By setting the screening section 3, multi-particle-size separation of raw materials can be achieved, meeting the classification needs of raw materials of different particle sizes and improving the fineness of raw material sorting.

[0026] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: During use, the raw material is added to the first-stage screen 321 through the top left side. Under the action of tilting, the raw material rolls to the right on the first-stage screen 321. The raw material smaller than the first-stage screen 321 falls into the second-stage screen 322, and the raw material smaller than the second-stage screen 322 falls into the third-stage screen 323. The raw material smaller than the third-stage screen 323 falls into the collection box 312 for collection. The raw material blocked by the first-stage screen 321, second-stage screen 322, and third-stage screen 323 flows out through the opening on the right side and is collected. During the screening process, the motor 221 is started. At this time, the motor 221 drives the eccentric block 2 through the rotating shaft 222. 23 rotates and generates centrifugal force, causing the inverted T-block 213 to shake. At this time, the inverted T-block 213 squeezes several telescopic rods 212 and spring 1 214 above and below, causing the spring 1 214 to generate elastic force. Meanwhile, the inverted T-block 213 squeezes several hexagonal sliding rods 216 and several spring 217 through the U-shaped bracket 211, causing the spring 217 to deform and generate elastic force. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 1 214 and the spring 217, the shaking frequency of the inverted T-block 213 is increased. At this time, the inverted T-block 213 drives the primary screen 321, the secondary screen 322 and the tertiary screen 323 to shake through the support frame 311.

Claims

1. A tungsten ore beneficiation and fine separation device, comprising a base (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Vibration unit (2), which is mounted on the top of base (111); Screening section (3), which is mounted on vibrating section (2); The vibrating part (2) includes a vibration assembly (21), which is disposed on the top of the base (111); and A drive assembly (22) is mounted on a base (111); The vibration assembly (21) includes a U-shaped bracket (211) set on the top of the base (111). Two telescopic rods (212) are fixedly connected to the inner top and bottom walls of the U-shaped bracket (211). An inverted T-block (213) is fixedly connected between several telescopic rods (212). A spring (214) is sleeved on the outer wall of several telescopic rods (212). The side of several springs (214) that are close to each other is fixedly connected to the inverted T-block (213), and the side of several springs (214) that are far away from each other is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket (211). A support member is set on the top of the base (111). The inverted T-block (213) is located inside the U-shaped bracket (211).

2. The tungsten ore beneficiation and fine-graining device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening section (3) includes a support assembly (31) mounted on an inverted T-block (213); and Screening assembly (32) is mounted on support assembly (31).

3. A tungsten ore beneficiation and fine separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (22) includes a motor (221) fixedly connected to the rear side of the inverted T-block (213). The output shaft of the motor (221) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (222) via a coupling. The front side of the rotating shaft (222) passes through the inverted T-block (213) and extends outward. The rotating shaft (222) is rotatably connected to the inverted T-block (213). An eccentric block (223) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (222). Among them, the eccentric block (223) is located in front of the inverted T block (213).

4. A tungsten ore beneficiation and fine-graining device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support assembly (31) includes a support frame (311) fixedly connected to the top of the inverted T-block (213), and a collection element is provided on the support frame (311); The support frame (311) is located on top of the base (111).

5. A tungsten ore beneficiation and fine-graining device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The screening assembly (32) includes a primary screen (321) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (311), a secondary screen (322) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (311), and a tertiary screen (323) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (311). The right sides of the primary screen (321), secondary screen (322) and tertiary screen (323) are all open, and the openings of the primary screen (321), secondary screen (322) and tertiary screen (323) are arranged in a cross pattern. The primary screen (321), secondary screen (322) and tertiary screen (323) are inclinedly arranged on the support frame (311).

6. A tungsten ore beneficiation and fine-graining device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support includes two support plates (215) fixedly connected to the top of the base (111). Two hexagonal slide rods (216) pass through each of the two support plates (215). Several hexagonal slide rods (216) are slidably connected to the two support plates (215). The sides of several hexagonal slide rods (216) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket (211). The outer walls of several hexagonal slide rods (216) are fitted with springs (217). The sides of several springs (217) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket (211). The sides of several springs (217) that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates (215). Among them, the two support plates (215) are located on the left and right sides of the U-shaped bracket (211) respectively, and several springs (217) are located between the two support plates (215).

7. A tungsten ore beneficiation and fine-graining device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collection component includes a collection box (312) that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame (311). The collection box (312) is located below the three-stage sieve (323).

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