An auxiliary automatic feeding structure of a rivet gun

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of auxiliary rivet gun automatic feeding structure, mainly including nut chuck assembly and chuck prop open assembly. Among them, nut chuck assembly is equipped with oblique insertion hole and rivet gun hole, oblique insertion hole is used to connect with nut material bin pipe, rivet gun hole is used to connect rivet gun, to realize the nut fixed on rivet gun;Chuck prop open assembly is then by upper support block, lower support block, first inner hexagonal screw, pin shaft and a variety of components, by the synergistic effect of each component, realize the prop open operation of chuck.The structure can realize the automatic feeding of nut, effectively improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity and production cost, adapt to the demand of automated production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rivet gun accessories, and in particular relates to an automatic feeding structure for auxiliary rivet guns. Background Technology

[0002] In existing rivet gun applications, the traditional nut loading process relies primarily on manual operation. Operators need to frequently place individual nuts into designated positions on the rivet gun, a method with numerous drawbacks. Firstly, manual loading is inefficient, severely impacting overall production progress, especially in large-scale batch production where it becomes a key bottleneck restricting efficiency improvements. Secondly, prolonged repetitive manual operation easily leads to operator fatigue, resulting in decreased loading accuracy and increased defect rates. Furthermore, manual operation suffers from high labor intensity and production costs, making it increasingly difficult to meet the demands of modern automated production. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a structure capable of automated loading to improve rivet gun efficiency and reduce labor costs and intensity. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding structure for auxiliary rivet guns, aiming to solve the problems existing in the background art. To achieve this purpose, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:

[0004] An automatic feeding structure for an auxiliary rivet gun includes a nut chuck assembly and a chuck spreading assembly. The nut chuck assembly is equipped with a chuck spreading assembly on one side. The nut chuck assembly has an angled insertion hole and a locking nozzle. The angled insertion hole is used to connect to the nut hopper tube, and the locking nozzle is used to connect to the rivet gun. The nut chuck assembly is used to fix the nut to the rivet gun.

[0005] Preferably, the nut chuck assembly includes an upper chuck, a lower chuck, an oblique insertion hole, and a locking bead. The upper chuck and the lower chuck are connected. Locking bead is provided on the front and rear sides of the connection between the upper chuck and the lower chuck. The oblique insertion hole is provided on the upper chuck.

[0006] Preferably, a nut stop is also provided on the front side of the lower clamp.

[0007] Preferably, the chuck opening assembly includes an upper support block, a lower support block, a first hexagon socket screw, a pin, a cotter pin, a first bearing, a second hexagon socket screw, a tension spring rod, a bearing assembly, a bearing cap, a third hexagon socket screw, a tension spring, a second bearing, and a shaft. The upper and lower support blocks are connected to the upper and lower chucks respectively by multiple first hexagon socket screws. The cotter pin is installed on the upper and lower support blocks by a pin. A first bearing is installed on the left side of the cotter pin. A tension spring rod is installed on the top of the upper support block and the bottom of the lower support block by a second hexagon socket screw. A tension spring is installed on the tension spring rod. A bearing assembly is installed on the outer side of the upper and lower support blocks. A bearing cap is installed on the outer side of the bearing assembly. Multiple third hexagon socket screws are installed on the outer side of the bearing cap. Multiple second bearings are installed on the rear side of the bearing block. The shaft is installed on the rear side of the bearing block by the second bearings.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0009] Improved production efficiency: The automatic feeding structure of this auxiliary rivet gun enables automatic feeding of nuts, eliminating the need for frequent manual placement, greatly reducing feeding time, enabling the rivet gun to work continuously, and significantly improving overall production efficiency.

[0010] Reduced labor intensity: It eliminates the need for traditional manual feeding, freeing operators from repetitive and tedious feeding operations, effectively reducing labor intensity and fatigue.

[0011] Improved feeding accuracy: The automatic feeding structure, through precise design and mechanical action, can stably and accurately deliver nuts to the designated position, avoiding errors that may occur during manual operation, improving feeding accuracy, and thus reducing the defect rate.

[0012] Adaptable to automated production: The application of this structure conforms to the trend of modern automated production. It can be used in conjunction with other automated equipment to automate the production process, reduce production costs, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0017] 1. Nut chuck assembly; 11. Upper chuck; 12. Lower chuck; 13. Angled insertion hole; 14. Locking head insert; 15. Nut stop plate; 2. Chuck opening assembly; 201. Upper support block; 202. Lower support block; 203. First hex socket head cap screw; 204. Pin; 205. Cotter pin; 206. First bearing; 207. Second hex socket head cap screw; 208. Tension spring rod; 209. Bearing component; 210. Bearing cap; 211. Third hex socket head cap screw; 212. Tension spring; 213. Second bearing; 214. Shaft component. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element present. Conversely, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations. The terms "upper end," "lower end," "left side," "right side," "front end," "rear end," and similar expressions used herein refer to the positional relationship with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0021] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-3As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an auxiliary automatic feeding structure for a rivet gun, including a nut chuck assembly 1 and a chuck spreading assembly 2. The nut chuck assembly 1 is equipped with the chuck spreading assembly 2 on one side. The nut chuck assembly 1 is provided with an oblique insertion hole 13 and a locking nozzle 14. The oblique insertion hole 13 is used to connect with the nut hopper tube, and the locking nozzle 14 is used to connect to the rivet gun. The nut chuck assembly 1 is used to fix the nut on the rivet gun.

[0023] In this embodiment, the nut chuck assembly 1 includes an upper chuck 11, a lower chuck 12, an oblique insertion hole 13, and a locking bead insert 14. The upper chuck 11 is connected to the lower chuck. The locking bead insert 14 is provided on the front and rear sides of the connection between the upper chuck 11 and the lower chuck 12. The oblique insertion hole 13 is provided on the upper chuck 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, a nut baffle 15 is also provided on the front side of the lower chuck 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, the chuck opening assembly 2 includes an upper support block 201, a lower support block 202, a first hex socket screw 203, a pin 204, a cotter pin 205, a first bearing 206, a second hex socket screw 207, a tension spring rod 208, a bearing component 209, a bearing cap 210, a third hex socket screw 211, a tension spring 212, a second bearing 213, and a shaft component 214. The upper support block 201 and the lower support block 202 are respectively connected to the upper chuck 11 and the lower chuck 12 by multiple first hex socket screws 203. The cotter pin 205 is mounted on the upper support block 201 and the lower chuck 12 by the pin 204. On the support block 202, a first bearing 206 is installed on the left side of the cotter pin 205. A tension spring rod 208 is installed on the top of the upper support block 201 and the bottom of the lower support block through a second hexagon socket screw 207. A tension spring 212 is installed on the tension spring rod 208. A bearing component 209 is installed on the outer side of the upper support block 201 and the lower support block 202. A bearing cover 210 is installed on the outer side of the bearing component 209. Multiple third hexagon socket screws 211 are installed on the outer side of the bearing cover. Multiple second bearings 213 are installed on the rear side of the bearing block. A shaft component 214 is installed on the rear side of the bearing block through the second bearings 213.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] Nut conveying stage: Nuts are stored in the nut hopper tube and move downwards along the tube due to gravity or other conveying forces. When the nut reaches the connection point between the hopper tube and the angled insertion hole of the nut chuck assembly, it enters the nut chuck assembly under the guidance of the angled insertion hole.

[0028] Nut fixing stage: The upper and lower chucks in the nut clamp assembly work together to fix the inserted nut in the position corresponding to the rivet gun hole, ensuring that the nut will not shift during subsequent operations and preparing for the riveting operation.

[0029] Chuck opening and resetting stage: The chuck opening assembly functions, with the upper and lower support blocks connected to the upper and lower chucks via the first hex socket screw. Under the constraint and guidance of components such as pins and cotter pins, when subjected to external force (such as the movement of the rivet gun), the upper and lower support blocks can move relative to each other, opening the chucks to allow the rivet gun to perform riveting operations. After riveting, under the action of elastic components such as tension springs, the tension spring rod drives the upper and lower support blocks to reset, restoring the chucks to their original state, preparing for the next feeding and riveting. The inclusion of bearing components, bearing caps, a second bearing, and shaft components ensures the smoothness of the opening and resetting process, reduces friction and wear, and improves the stability and service life of the structure. The entire working process is cyclical, realizing automatic nut feeding and continuous operation of the rivet gun.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present utility model. The patent protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding structure for an auxiliary rivet gun, characterized in that: The nut clamp assembly includes a nut clamp assembly and a clamp opening assembly. The clamp opening assembly is installed on one side of the nut clamp assembly. The nut clamp assembly is provided with an oblique insertion hole and a locking nozzle. The oblique insertion hole is used to connect to the nut hopper tube, and the locking nozzle is used to connect to the rivet gun. The nut clamp assembly is used to fix the nut to the rivet gun.

2. The automatic feeding structure for an auxiliary rivet gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut chuck assembly includes an upper chuck, a lower chuck, an angled insertion hole, and a locking bead. The upper chuck and the lower chuck are connected. The locking bead is provided on the front and rear sides of the connection between the upper chuck and the lower chuck. The angled insertion hole is provided on the upper chuck.

3. The automatic feeding structure for an auxiliary rivet gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nut baffle is also provided on the front side of the lower clamp.

4. The automatic feeding structure for an auxiliary rivet gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chuck opening assembly includes an upper support block, a lower support block, a first hex socket screw, a pin, a cotter pin, a first bearing, a second hex socket screw, a tension spring rod, a bearing component, a bearing cap, a third hex socket screw, a tension spring, a second bearing, and a shaft. The upper support block and the lower support block are connected to the upper chuck and the lower chuck respectively by multiple first hex socket screws. The cotter pin is installed on the upper support block and the lower support block by the pin. The first bearing is installed on the left side of the cotter pin. The tension spring rod is installed on the top of the upper support block and the bottom of the lower support block by the second hex socket screw. The tension spring is installed on the tension spring rod. The bearing cap is installed on the outer side of the upper support block and the lower support block. Multiple third hex socket screws are installed on the outer side of the bearing cap. The bearing clamp is installed on the outer side of the bearing component. Multiple second bearings are installed on the rear side of the bearing block. The shaft is installed on the rear side of the bearing block by the second bearing.

Images