Rotary mechanism for a punch press robot
By introducing a lubricating oil supply component and a lubricating brush into the rotating mechanism of the stamping robot, the problem of high maintenance costs under traditional lubrication methods is solved, uniform lubrication of the transmission gears is achieved, the stability of the equipment is improved, and the consumption of lubricating materials is reduced.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU XIANGLIWEI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The rotating mechanism of existing stamping robots requires periodic removal of the protective shell for lubrication during long-term operation, resulting in high maintenance costs.
A combination of a lubricating oil supply component and a lubricating brush was designed. The lubricating oil supply component directly supplies oil to the transmission gear, and the lubricating brush achieves dynamic and uniform coating, avoiding the local accumulation problem of traditional dripping oil method and reducing maintenance costs.
It achieves uniform lubrication of transmission gears, reduces wear rate, improves the stability and reliability of gear transmission, and reduces the use of lubricating materials and environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224544603U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping auxiliary equipment technology, and in particular to a rotating mechanism for a stamping manipulator. Background Technology
[0002] A stamping robot is an automated device designed specifically for stamping production scenarios. It uses a programmable control system to drive the mechanical structure and perform operations such as gripping, handling, positioning, and loading / unloading of stamped workpieces. It can precisely coordinate with the working rhythm of the stamping machine and replace manual labor in repetitive, labor-intensive, and safety-risk processes. When the robot handles workpieces, a corresponding rotating mechanism is required to drive the robot to adjust its angle.
[0003] During long-term operation, gears in rotating mechanisms are prone to insufficient lubrication. To perform lubrication replenishment and other maintenance, maintenance personnel need to periodically remove the protective casing of the rotating mechanism, which significantly increases maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that maintenance personnel need to regularly remove the protective shell of the rotating mechanism when performing maintenance operations such as replenishing lubricating oil on gears, which significantly increases the maintenance cost of the rotating mechanism. Therefore, a rotating mechanism for a stamping manipulator is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rotating mechanism for a stamping manipulator, comprising a mounting platform, a transmission gear rotatably connected to the center of the mounting platform, a rotation drive assembly drivingly connected to the outer side of the transmission gear, a transmission disk fixedly connected to the center of the transmission gear, a manipulator fixedly connected to the top of the transmission disk, a protective shell provided on the outer side of the transmission gear, a lubricating oil supply assembly provided on the outer side of the protective shell, a lubricating oil output chamber fixedly connected to the output end of the lubricating oil supply assembly, the lubricating oil output chamber being disposed in the gap between the protective shell and the transmission gear, and a mounting groove provided on one side of the protective shell, a lubricating brush being movably engaged inside the mounting groove.
[0006] Preferably, the lubricating oil supply assembly includes a lubricating oil tank, an oil delivery chamber, an electrically controlled valve, and an oil delivery pipe. One end of the lubricating oil tank is fixedly connected to the input end of the oil delivery chamber, the output end of the oil delivery chamber is fixedly connected to one end of the electrically controlled valve, and the other end of the electrically controlled valve is fixedly connected to one end of the oil delivery pipe.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the lubricating oil output chamber is fixedly connected to one end of the oil supply pipe, and the other side of the lubricating oil output chamber has several oil outlets arranged in a linear manner.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove, and a magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate.
[0009] Preferably, the lubrication brush includes a mounting plate, a protrusion, and a brush body. The protrusion and the brush body are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate. Iron sheets are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the iron sheets are magnetically connected to a magnet.
[0010] Preferably, the rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor, a speed changer, and a drive gear. The output end of the drive motor is connected to the input end of the speed changer, the output end of the speed changer is fixedly connected to the center of the drive gear, and the drive gear meshes with the outer sides of the transmission gear.
[0011] Preferably, support frames are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the mounting platform.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, by controlling the opening of the electronically controlled valve, the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank enters the lubricating oil output chamber through the oil delivery chamber and the oil delivery pipe in sequence, and then drips evenly onto the outside of the transmission gear through several oil outlets, effectively lubricating the transmission gear, without the need to disassemble the protective shell, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the dynamic and uniform application of lubricating oil is achieved through the cooperation between the brush body and the transmission gear, avoiding the problem of local accumulation or uneven distribution of lubricating oil in the traditional dripping method. This ensures that all areas of the meshing surface of the transmission gear are fully lubricated, effectively reducing the wear rate of the gear due to poor lubrication and improving the stability and reliability of the gear transmission. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator is provided for this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the lubricating oil supply component and the transmission gear in the rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the rotary drive component and the transmission gear in the rotary mechanism of a stamping manipulator;
[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the lubricating oil supply component in the rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator is provided for this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lubricating oil output chamber in the rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator;
[0020] Figure 6 This utility model provides a schematic diagram illustrating the connection relationship between the lubricating brush and the protective shell in the rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator.
[0021] Legend: 1. Mounting platform; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Transmission disc; 13. Support frame; 2. Rotary drive assembly; 21. Drive motor; 22. Gearbox; 23. Drive gear; 3. Protective housing; 31. Mounting slot; 311. Positioning plate; 4. Lubricating oil supply assembly; 41. Lubricating oil tank; 42. Oil conveying chamber; 43. Electrically controlled valve; 44. Oil delivery pipe; 5. Lubricating oil output chamber; 51. Oil outlet; 6. Lubricating brush; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Protrusion; 63. Brush body. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0024] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides a rotating mechanism for a stamping-type robotic arm, including a mounting platform 1. A transmission gear 11 is rotatably connected to the center of the mounting platform 1. A rotation drive assembly 2 is driven to the outer side of the transmission gear 11. A transmission disk 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the transmission gear 11. A robotic arm is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission disk 12. A protective shell 3 is provided on the outer side of the transmission gear 11. A lubricating oil supply assembly 4 is provided on the outer side of the protective shell 3. The output end of the lubricating oil supply assembly 4 is fixedly connected to a lubricating oil output chamber 5. The lubricating oil output chamber 5 is disposed in the gap between the protective shell 3 and the transmission gear 11. A mounting groove 31 is provided on one side of the protective shell 3. A lubricating brush 6 is movably engaged inside the mounting groove 31. The lubricating oil supply assembly 4 includes a lubricating oil tank 41, an oil delivery chamber 42, an electrically controlled valve 43, and an oil delivery pipe 44. One end of the lubricating oil tank 41 is fixedly connected to the input end of the oil delivery chamber 42. The output end of the oil delivery chamber 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the electrically controlled valve 43. The other end of the electrically controlled valve 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the oil delivery pipe 44. One side of the lubricating oil output chamber 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the oil delivery pipe 44. Several oil outlets 51 are provided on the other side of the lubricating oil output chamber 5 in a linear arrangement.
[0025] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described below. When the transmission gear 11 needs to be lubricated, the electrically controlled valve 43 is opened. The lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 41 enters the lubricating oil output chamber 5 through the oil delivery chamber 42 and the oil delivery pipe 44 in sequence. Then, it drips evenly onto the outside of the transmission gear 11 through several oil outlets 51, effectively lubricating the transmission gear 11 without disassembling the protective shell 3, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
[0026] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, the rotating mechanism of the stamping-type robotic arm in this utility model includes a mounting platform 1. A transmission gear 11 is rotatably connected to the center of the mounting platform 1. A rotation drive assembly 2 is driven to the outer side of the transmission gear 11. A transmission disk 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the transmission gear 11. A robotic arm is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission disk 12. A protective shell 3 is provided on the outer side of the transmission gear 11. A lubricating oil supply assembly 4 is provided on the outer side of the protective shell 3. The output end of the lubricating oil supply assembly 4 is fixedly connected to a lubricating oil output chamber 5. The lubricating oil output chamber 5 is located in the gap between the protective shell 3 and the transmission gear 11. A mounting groove 31 is opened on one side of the protective shell 3. A lubricating brush 6 is movably engaged inside the mounting groove 31. A positioning plate 311 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 1. A magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 311. The lubrication brush 6 includes a mounting plate 61, a protrusion 62, and a brush body 63. The protrusion 62 and the brush body 63 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate 61. An iron sheet is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 61. The iron sheet and the magnet are magnetically connected to each other. The rotary drive assembly 2 includes a drive motor 21, a speed changer 22, and a drive gear 23. The output end of the drive motor 21 is connected to the input end of the speed changer 22. The output end of the speed changer 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the drive gear 23. The drive gear 23 meshes with the outer side of the transmission gear 11. Support frames 13 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the mounting plate 1.
[0027] The overall effect of this embodiment is that when the lubricating oil drips from the lubricating oil output chamber 5 to the outside of the transmission gear 11, some of the lubricating oil will seep into the interior of the brush body 63. During the operation of the drive motor 21 driving the transmission gear 22, the drive gear 23 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate. At this time, the brush body 63 can evenly apply lubricating oil to the outside of the transmission gear 11. Through the cooperation between the brush body 63 and the transmission gear 11, the lubricating oil is dynamically and evenly applied, avoiding the problem of local accumulation or uneven distribution of lubricating oil in the traditional dripping method. This ensures that all areas of the meshing surface of the transmission gear 11 are fully lubricated, effectively reducing the wear rate of the gears due to poor lubrication, and improving the stability and reliability of the gear transmission. The lubricating oil is absorbed by the brush body 63 and then gradually released, which can reduce the excessive consumption of lubricating oil, reduce the cost of lubricating materials, and avoid environmental pollution and resource waste caused by excess lubricating oil dripping, which meets the requirements of energy-saving and environmentally friendly production. When it is necessary to replace the lubricating brush 6, the maintenance personnel can remove the lubricating brush 6 from the mounting groove 31 by grasping the protrusion 62, and at the same time, the magnetic connection between the iron piece and the magnet can be released to complete the disassembly.
[0028] The device's operation and working principle are as follows: When lubrication of the transmission gear 11 is required, the electrically controlled valve 43 opens, and the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 41 flows sequentially through the oil delivery chamber 42 and the oil pipe 44 into the lubricating oil output chamber 5. Then, it drips evenly onto the outside of the transmission gear 11 through several oil outlets 51, effectively lubricating the transmission gear 11. When the lubricating oil drips from the lubricating oil output chamber 5 onto the outside of the transmission gear 11, some of the lubricating oil will seep into the brush body 63. During the operation of the drive motor 21 driving the transmission gear 22, the drive gear 23 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate. At this time, the brush body 63 can evenly coat the outside of the transmission gear 11 with lubricating oil.
[0029] When the lubrication brush 6 needs to be replaced, the maintenance personnel can remove the lubrication brush 6 from the mounting groove 31 by grasping the protrusion 62, and at the same time, the magnetic connection between the iron sheet and the magnet can be released to complete the disassembly.
[0030] When the robot arm needs to be driven to rotate, the rotation drive component 2 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate, and under the transmission of the transmission disk 12, it drives the robot arm to adjust the corresponding rotation angle.
[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rotating mechanism for a stamping-type robotic arm, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: A transmission gear (11) is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting platform (1). A rotary drive assembly (2) is connected to the outer side of the transmission gear (11). A transmission disk (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the transmission gear (11). A robot arm is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission disk (12). A protective shell (3) is provided on the outer side of the transmission gear (11). A lubricating oil supply assembly (4) is provided on the outer side of the protective shell (3). A lubricating oil output chamber (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lubricating oil supply assembly (4). The lubricating oil output chamber (5) is located in the gap between the protective shell (3) and the transmission gear (11). A mounting groove (31) is opened on one side of the protective shell (3). A lubricating brush (6) is movably engaged inside the mounting groove (31).
2. The rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating oil supply assembly (4) includes a lubricating oil tank (41), an oil delivery chamber (42), an electrically controlled valve (43), and an oil delivery pipe (44). One end of the lubricating oil tank (41) is fixedly connected to the input end of the oil delivery chamber (42), the output end of the oil delivery chamber (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the electrically controlled valve (43), and the other end of the electrically controlled valve (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the oil delivery pipe (44).
3. The rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the lubricating oil output chamber (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the oil supply pipe (44), and the other side of the lubricating oil output chamber (5) has a number of oil outlets (51) arranged in a linear manner.
4. The rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (311) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove (31), and a magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (311).
5. The rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication brush (6) includes a mounting plate (61), a protrusion (62) and a brush body (63). The protrusion (62) and the brush body (63) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (61). Iron sheets are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (61), and the iron sheets are magnetically connected to the magnet.
6. The rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (2) includes a drive motor (21), a speed changer (22) and a drive gear (23). The output end of the drive motor (21) is connected to the input end of the speed changer (22). The output end of the speed changer (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the drive gear (23). The drive gear (23) meshes with the outer side of the transmission gear (11).
7. The rotating mechanism of a stamping manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (13) are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the mounting platform (1).