A cable laying and retrieving device

Abstract

The utility model relates to cable laying technical field, concretely is a kind of cable laying's take-up and pay-off device, including vehicle frame, the vehicle frame top outer wall one side is equipped with winding mechanism, and vehicle frame top outer wall is equipped with guide component, the guide component is located the side of winding mechanism, the winding mechanism includes the base fixedly connected on the vehicle frame top outer wall, and the base top outer wall is rotatably connected with rotating seat, the rotating seat top outer wall is opened with ridge groove, and the inner wall of ridge groove is inserted with prism, and the prism top outer wall is fixedly connected with cable reel. The utility model has the beneficial effects that by being provided with winding mechanism on vehicle frame, it is convenient to take up and pay off cable, vehicle frame cooperates with gyro wheel, it is convenient to convey cable when laying, the setting of guide component is convenient to adjust the position of cable when cable winding, avoid the problem that cable appears local accumulation on cable reel, solve the problem of low cable laying efficiency of existing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable laying technology, specifically to a cable laying and unloading device. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals, typically composed of several or groups of conductors. Types of cables include power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, and many more.

[0003] During cable laying, cables need to be wound up and unwound. Traditional winding and unwound devices mainly rely on manual pulling. However, cable reels are heavy, making manual operation relatively laborious and directly affecting the efficiency of cable laying. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable laying and winding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable laying and winding device, comprising a frame, a winding mechanism installed on one side of the top outer wall of the frame, and a guide assembly installed on the top outer wall of the frame, the guide assembly being located on one side of the winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprising a base fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the frame, and a rotating seat rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the base, the rotating seat having a groove on its top outer wall, and a prism inserted into the inner wall of the groove, a cable reel fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the prism, and three equally spaced circularly distributed lifting rings fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cable reel, two symmetrically arranged protective seats fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base, the protective seats having an L-shaped cross-section, a roller rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the protective seat, the roller contacting the cable reel, and a storage box fixedly connected to one side of the top outer wall of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, a sprocket is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the base, and the drive shaft of the sprocket is fixedly connected to the rotating seat. A geared motor is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the base, and a sprocket is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the geared motor. The sprocket and the sprocket are connected by the same chain.

[0007] Preferably, the guiding assembly includes a guide frame fixedly connected to the vehicle frame, and a rectangular opening is provided on one outer wall of the guide frame. A drive seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and a circular opening is provided on one outer wall of the drive seat. A plurality of equally spaced circularly distributed rolling elements are engaged on the inner wall of the circular opening.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular opening has an opening, and a sliding seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening. One end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the drive seat, and the other end of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to a connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the guide frame, and a drive disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. One end of the connecting plate is eccentrically rotatably connected to the drive disk.

[0010] Preferably, four rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a winding mechanism on the frame, it is convenient to wind up and unwind the cable; the frame and rollers cooperate to facilitate the transport of the cable during laying; the setting of the guide component makes it easy to adjust the position of the cable when winding the cable, avoiding the problem of local accumulation of the cable on the cable reel, thus solving the problem of low cable laying efficiency in the past. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base and cable reel structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective seat and chain structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame and drive seat structure of this utility model.

[0013] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Frame; 2. Roller; 3. Handle; 4. Storage box; 5. Guide assembly; 6. Rewinding mechanism; 7. Base; 8. Gear motor; 9. Chain; 10. Protective seat; 11. Roller; 12. Rotating seat; 13. Ribbon; 14. Cable reel; 15. Lifting ring; 16. Prism; 17. Guide frame; 18. Sliding seat; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Drive plate; 21. Servo motor; 22. Rectangular opening; 23. Drive seat; 24. Rolling element. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] This utility model provides a technical solution: like Figures 1-4 The cable laying and winding device shown includes a frame 1. A winding mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the top outer wall of the frame 1, and a guide assembly 5 is installed on the top outer wall of the frame 1, located on one side of the winding mechanism 6. The winding mechanism 6 includes a base 7 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the frame 1, and a rotating seat 12 rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the base 7. A groove 13 is formed on the top outer wall of the rotating seat 12, and a prism 16 is inserted into the inner wall of the groove 13. A cable reel 14 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the prism 16, and three equally spaced circularly distributed lifting rings 15 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cable reel 14. The top outer wall of the base 7 is fixedly connected to... Two symmetrically arranged protective seats 10, each with an L-shaped cross-section, are provided. A roller 11 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the protective seat 10, and the roller 11 is in contact with the cable reel 14. A storage box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top outer wall of the frame 1. Four rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the frame 1. A handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the frame 1. A sprocket 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the base 7, and the drive shaft of sprocket 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 12. A reduction motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the base 7, and a sprocket 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 8. The same chain 9 connects sprocket 2 and sprocket 1.

[0016] In this embodiment, the winding mechanism 6 facilitates the winding and unwinding of the cable, the guide component 5 facilitates the guidance of the released or wound cable, the cooperation between the frame 1, roller 2 and handle 3 facilitates the transport of the cable, the cable reel 14 facilitates the winding of the cable, the lifting ring 15 facilitates the hoisting of the cable reel 14, the cable reel 14 is inserted into the groove 13 of the rotating seat 12 through the prism 16, the rotation of the rotating seat 12 can drive the cable reel 14 to rotate synchronously, thus facilitating the winding and unwinding of the cable, the roller 11 on the protective seat 10 contacts the cable reel 14, which can provide auxiliary support for the cable reel 14 and reduce friction when it rotates, the storage box 4 facilitates the storage and unloading of the cable laying tools, and the geared motor 8 starts and drives the rotating seat 12 to rotate through the chain 9.

[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 4The guide assembly 5 shown includes a guide frame 17 fixedly connected to the frame 1. A rectangular opening 22 is provided on one outer wall of the guide frame 17. A drive seat 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening 22. A circular opening is provided on one outer wall of the drive seat 23. A plurality of equally spaced circularly distributed rolling elements 24 are engaged on the inner wall of the circular opening. An opening is provided on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular opening 22. A sliding seat 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening. One end of the sliding seat 18 is fixedly connected to the drive seat 23. The other end of the sliding seat 18 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 19. A servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the guide frame 17. A drive disk 20 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 21. One end of the connecting plate 19 is eccentrically rotatably connected to the drive disk 20.

[0018] In this embodiment, when the cable is wound up, the servo motor 21 starts and drives the drive disk 20 to rotate. When the drive disk 20 rotates, it pulls the drive seat 23 to reciprocate through the connecting plate 19 and the sliding seat 18. The rolling element 24 in the drive seat 23 can reduce the friction between the cable and the drive seat 23, thereby facilitating the protection of the cable. When the drive seat 23 moves back and forth, it can effectively prevent the cable from accumulating locally on the cable reel 14.

[0019] Working principle: In use, the device is first pushed to the designated cable laying position by using the handle 3 on one side of the frame 1 in conjunction with the roller 2 at the bottom. When the winding mechanism 6 is working, the reduction motor 8 on the base 7 starts, and through the transmission cooperation of sprocket 2, chain 9 and sprocket 1, it drives the rotating seat 12 to rotate. Because the groove 13 of the rotating seat 12 is inserted into the prism 16 at the bottom of the cable reel 14, the rotating seat 12 will synchronously drive the cable reel 14 to rotate, realizing the winding or unwinding of the cable. In addition, the roller 11 of the protective seat 10 on the base 7 contacts the cable reel 14, which can provide auxiliary support for the cable reel 14. During the winding process, the servo motor 21 of the guide component 5 starts. The drive plate 20 is rotated. Since one end of the connecting plate 19 is eccentrically connected to the drive plate 20 and the other end is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 18, the drive plate 20 will pull the sliding seat 18 to slide back and forth in the rectangular opening 22 of the guide frame 17 through the connecting plate 19. This will drive the drive seat 23 connected to the sliding seat 18 to move back and forth synchronously. When the cable passes through the round opening of the drive seat 23, the rolling body 24 in the round opening can reduce friction and protect the cable. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the drive seat 23 can adjust the position of the cable and prevent the cable from accumulating locally on the cable reel 14. The storage box 4 on the frame 1 can store the laying tools, and the lifting ring 15 on the top of the cable reel 14 facilitates the lifting and replacement of the cable reel 14.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable laying and winding device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A winding mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the top outer wall of the frame (1), and a guide assembly (5) is installed on the top outer wall of the frame (1). The guide assembly (5) is located on one side of the winding mechanism (6). The winding mechanism (6) includes a base (7) fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the frame (1), and a rotating seat (12) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the base (7). A groove (13) is opened on the top outer wall of the rotating seat (12), and a prism (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the groove (13). 16) A cable reel (14) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall, and three equally spaced circular hanging rings (15) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cable reel (14). Two symmetrically arranged protective seats (10) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base (7), and the cross section of the protective seat (10) is L-shaped. A roller (11) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the protective seat (10), and the roller (11) is in contact with the cable reel (14). A storage box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top outer wall of the frame (1).

2. The cable laying and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (7) has a sprocket 1 rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall, and the drive shaft of the sprocket 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (12). A geared motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the base (7), and a sprocket 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the geared motor (8). The sprocket 2 and the sprocket 1 are connected by the same chain (9).

3. The cable laying and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (5) includes a guide frame (17) fixedly connected to the frame (1), and a rectangular opening (22) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the guide frame (17). A drive seat (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening (22), and a circular opening is provided on one side of the outer wall of the drive seat (23). A plurality of equally spaced circularly distributed rolling elements (24) are engaged on the inner wall of the circular opening.

4. A cable laying and winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rectangular opening (22) has an opening on its inner bottom wall, and a sliding seat (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening. One end of the sliding seat (18) is fixedly connected to the drive seat (23), and the other end of the sliding seat (18) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (19).

5. A cable laying and winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the guide frame (17), and a drive disk (20) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (21). One end of the connecting plate (19) is eccentrically rotatably connected to the drive disk (20).

6. A cable laying and winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to four rollers (2), and a handle (3) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the frame (1).

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