A road maintenance spraying device
The design of the rotating arm driven by the transmission box solves the problem of the center of gravity of the spraying device shifting outward, enabling smooth passage and safe operation in narrow areas.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN SHIQING MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing road maintenance spraying device has a shifted center of gravity outward after the water pipe is lengthened, which causes the connection between the device and the sprinkler truck to loosen, affecting the safety of operation.
The first and second rotating arms are designed with a transmission box drive. The deployment and retraction of the spray pipes are controlled by a motor, worm gear and worm wheel mechanism to balance the weight and avoid collision, ensuring that the device can pass through narrow areas.
It enables smooth passage through narrow areas while balancing the weight of the spray nozzle, reducing the load on the transmission box and improving operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224548913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road maintenance technology, and in particular to a road maintenance spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] After the cement concrete pavement is laid, it should be cured promptly. In the initial curing stage, to prevent the cement concrete from being exposed to sun and rain, a curing agent should be sprayed. When using a curing agent spray, the spray thickness must be sufficient to ensure the formation of a curing film.
[0003] For example, patent application number CN202320432491.1 discloses a road maintenance spraying device, including a frame device for connecting and fixing a water truck, and a swinging device installed on one side of the frame device for meshing and swinging. Two spraying devices for spraying road maintenance are symmetrically installed on both sides of the swinging device. The swinging device includes a driven gear, a fixing frame is installed on one side of the driven gear, and two clearance grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing frame. The spraying device includes a water supply pipe, and several nozzles are evenly installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe, with the nozzles at a 45-degree downward angle to the horizontal. This multi-head spraying configuration with left and right swinging facilitates swinging to one side of the water truck for spraying, ensuring comprehensive spraying.
[0004] Some sprinkler systems improve watering efficiency by extending the water pipe. However, the increased length of the water pipe causes the overall center of gravity of the sprinkler system to shift outward. Especially when it is rotated to the side of the sprinkler truck, the force on one side of the frame increases significantly, which can easily lead to loosening of the connection between the system and the sprinkler truck, or even cause the entire system to tilt, affecting operational safety. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a road maintenance spraying device to overcome the shortcomings of existing systems.
[0006] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a road maintenance spraying device, including a transmission box, an upper support plate above the transmission box, a lower support plate below the transmission box, and the upper and lower support plates are fixedly connected to support blocks provided at the upper and lower ends of the transmission box.
[0007] A first rotating arm is provided between the transmission box and the upper support plate. The first rotating arm is rotatably connected to the upper support plate and the transmission box. A second rotating arm is provided between the transmission box and the lower support plate. The second rotating arm is rotatably connected to the lower support plate and the transmission box. A spray pipe is provided at one end of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm.
[0008] The transmission box is equipped with a drive unit, which is connected to the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to drive the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to rotate relative to the transmission box, thereby switching the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to the open state or the retracted state.
[0009] A further improvement is that the driving component includes a motor, a worm gear, and two worm wheels. The motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission box, the worm wheels are rotatably mounted on the inside of the transmission box, the worm gear is placed between the two worm wheels and meshes with the two worm wheels, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the worm gear, and the two worm wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm through a connecting shaft.
[0010] A further improvement is that the spray pipe includes a spray rod, which is detachably connected to the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm. Multiple spray heads are provided on the outside of the spray rod, and a guide pipe is provided at one end of the spray rod near the transmission box. The guide pipe is connected to the spray heads.
[0011] A further improvement is that: a connecting seat is provided at one end of the spray rod near the transmission box, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the spray rod, and multiple fixing bolts are mounted on the connecting seat. The fixing bolts pass through the connecting seat and are threadedly connected to the bolt holes opened on the outer sides of the first and second rotating arms.
[0012] A further improvement is that: a hanging ring is provided on the side of the upper support plate and the lower support plate away from the transmission box, the hanging ring is fixedly connected to the upper support plate and the lower support plate, and the guide pipe passes through the hanging ring.
[0013] A further improvement is that the transmission box is provided with multiple mounting brackets on the side away from the motor, the mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the transmission box, and the mounting brackets are provided with several connection holes.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] When passing through narrow areas, the drive unit controls the first and second rotating arms to rotate in opposite directions, so that the two spray pipes can be retracted synchronously through the rotating arms, ensuring that the spraying device can pass smoothly. Since the first and second rotating arms are staggered, the design length of the first and second rotating arms can be further increased, thereby balancing the counterweight of the spray pipes, reducing the support burden on the transmission box, and ensuring that the first and second rotating arms do not collide when they are extended and retracted. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of the spray bar unfolded in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the spray bar retracting in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connector in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the transmission box in this utility model.
[0021] The components are: 1. Transmission box; 2. Upper support plate; 3. Lower support plate; 4. Support block; 5. First rotating arm; 6. Second rotating arm; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Spray bar; 9. Spray head; 10. Motor; 11. Mounting bracket; 12. Hanging ring; 13. Guide pipe; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Fixing bolt; 16. Worm gear; 17. Worm. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0023] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a road maintenance spraying device, including a transmission box 1, an upper support plate 2 above the transmission box 1, a lower support plate 3 below the transmission box 1, and the upper support plate 2 and the lower support plate 3 are fixedly connected to the support blocks 4 located at the upper and lower ends of the transmission box 1.
[0024] A first rotating arm 5 is provided between the transmission box 1 and the upper support plate 2. The first rotating arm 5 is rotatably connected to the upper support plate 2 and the transmission box 1. A second rotating arm 6 is provided between the transmission box 1 and the lower support plate 3. The second rotating arm 6 is rotatably connected to the lower support plate 3 and the transmission box 1. A spray pipe is provided at one end of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6.
[0025] The transmission box 1 is equipped with a driving component inside. The driving component is connected to the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 for driving the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 to rotate relative to the transmission box 1, thereby switching the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 to the open state or the retracted state.
[0026] The support block 4 should be positioned outside the unfolding and retracting paths of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6, so as to provide support and connection while avoiding contact with the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6.
[0027] The spraying device is installed at the rear of the mobile trolley. The spray pipes on the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 are connected to a water pump. During maintenance, the drive unit controls the rotation of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6, so that the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 are in the open state, and the two spray pipes are extended to spray a large area of the road surface. When passing through narrow areas, the drive unit controls the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 are retracted, and the two spray pipes retract synchronously, ensuring that the spraying device can pass smoothly.
[0028] Because the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 are staggered, the design length of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 can be further increased, and there will be no collision between them, thereby balancing the counterweight of the spray tube and reducing the support burden of the transmission box 1. Furthermore, there will be no collision between the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 when they are extended and retracted.
[0029] Regarding the driver:
[0030] The driving component includes a motor 10, a worm gear 17, and two worm wheels 16. The motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission box 1, the worm wheels 16 are rotatably mounted on the inside of the transmission box 1, the worm gear 17 is positioned between the two worm wheels 16 and meshes with the two worm wheels 16, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 17, and the two worm wheels 16 are fixedly connected to the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 respectively through the connecting shaft 7.
[0031] Motor 10 controls the worm 17 to rotate. During the rotation of the worm 17, it meshes with two worm wheels 16. Since the worm 17 is located between the two worm wheels 16, when the worm 17 rotates, the two worm wheels 16 will rotate in opposite directions under the drive of the worm 17, thereby completing the unfolding and retraction control of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6.
[0032] Regarding sprinkler pipe fittings:
[0033] The spray pipe fitting includes a spray rod 8, which is detachably connected to the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6. Multiple spray heads 9 are provided on the outer side of the spray rod 8. A guide pipe 13 is provided at the end of the spray rod 8 near the transmission box 1, and the guide pipe 13 is connected to the spray heads 9. The end of the guide pipe 13 away from the spray rod 8 is connected to the pump of the mobile trolley. The pump draws the maintenance liquid from the water tank into the guide pipe 13, and then sprays it onto the road surface through the spray heads 9 on the outer side of the spray rod 8, completing the road surface maintenance work.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting seat 14 is provided at one end of the spray rod 8 near the transmission box 1. The connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the spray rod 8, and multiple fixing bolts 15 are mounted on the connecting seat 14. The fixing bolts 15 pass through the connecting seat 14 and are threadedly connected to bolt holes opened on the outer sides of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6. When the spray rod 8 is removed from the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 for replacement, the fixing bolts 15 are rotated to unscrew them from the bolt holes on the outer sides of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6.
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, a hanging ring 12 is provided on the side of the upper support plate 2 and the lower support plate 3 away from the transmission box 1. The hanging ring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper support plate 2 and the lower support plate 3, and the guide pipe 13 passes through the hanging ring 12. The hanging ring 12 limits the guide pipe 13 to prevent it from falling to the ground when the spray bar 8 is deployed.
[0036] The spraying device is fixed to the mobile trolley using a bolt connection. Multiple mounting brackets 11 are located on the side of the transmission box 1 furthest from the motor 10. These mounting brackets 11 are fixedly connected to the transmission box 1, and each mounting bracket 11 has several connection holes. Connecting bolts are mounted on the brackets outside the trolley body. These bolts align with the connection holes on the mounting brackets 11, and after tightening with nuts, the mounting brackets 11 are fixed to the mobile trolley.
[0037] How this application works:
[0038] The spraying device is installed at the rear of the mobile trolley. The spray pipes on the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 are connected to a water pump. During maintenance, the drive unit controls the rotation of the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6, so that the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 are in the open state, and the two spray pipes are extended to spray a large area of the road surface. When passing through narrow areas, the drive unit controls the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first rotating arm 5 and the second rotating arm 6 are retracted, and the two spray pipes retract synchronously, ensuring that the spraying device can pass smoothly.
[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A road maintenance spraying device, comprising a transmission box (1), an upper support plate (2) above the transmission box (1), and a lower support plate (3) below the transmission box (1), characterized in that, The upper support plate (2) and the lower support plate (3) are fixedly connected to the support blocks (4) located at the upper and lower ends of the transmission box (1); A first rotating arm (5) is provided between the transmission box (1) and the upper support plate (2), and the first rotating arm (5) is rotatably connected to the upper support plate (2) and the transmission box (1). A second rotating arm (6) is provided between the transmission box (1) and the lower support plate (3), and the second rotating arm (6) is rotatably connected to the lower support plate (3) and the transmission box (1). One end of the first rotating arm (5) and the second rotating arm (6) is provided with a spray pipe. The transmission box (1) is provided with a driving component inside. The driving component is connected to the first rotating arm (5) and the second rotating arm (6) for driving the first rotating arm (5) and the second rotating arm (6) to rotate relative to the transmission box (1), thereby switching the first rotating arm (5) and the second rotating arm (6) to the open state or the retracted state.
2. The road maintenance spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving components include a motor (10), a worm (17), and two worm wheels (16); The motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission box (1), the worm gear (16) is rotatably mounted on the inside of the transmission box (1), the worm (17) is placed between the two worm gears (16) and meshes with the two worm gears (16), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (17), and the two worm gears (16) are fixedly connected to the first rotating arm (5) and the second rotating arm (6) respectively through the connecting shaft (7).
3. The road maintenance spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe includes a spray rod (8), which is detachably connected to the first rotating arm (5) and the second rotating arm (6). The spray rod (8) has multiple spray heads (9) on its outer side. The spray rod (8) has a guide pipe (13) at one end near the transmission box (1), and the guide pipe (13) is connected to the spray head (9).
4. A road maintenance spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray rod (8) is provided with a connecting seat (14) at one end near the transmission box (1). The connecting seat (14) is fixedly connected to the spray rod (8). A plurality of fixing bolts (15) are mounted on the connecting seat (14). The fixing bolts (15) pass through the connecting seat (14) and are threadedly connected to the bolt holes opened on the outside of the first rotating arm (5) and the second rotating arm (6).
5. A road maintenance spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper support plate (2) and the lower support plate (3) are provided with a hanging ring (12) on the side away from the transmission box (1). The hanging ring (12) is fixedly connected to the upper support plate (2) and the lower support plate (3), and the guide pipe (13) passes through the hanging ring (12).
6. A road maintenance spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission box (1) is provided with multiple mounting brackets (11) on the side away from the motor (10). The mounting brackets (11) are fixedly connected to the transmission box (1), and the mounting brackets (11) are provided with a number of connection holes.