A coal mine drill rod clamping device

By designing a coal mine drill pipe clamping device that positions the outer ring, inner ring, and buffer telescopic rod, the problems of deviation and collision damage of traditional clamping devices are solved, achieving the verticality and stability of the drill pipe and improving the service life of the equipment.

CN224550046UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24SICHUAN XUYONG COAL MINE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN XUYONG COAL MINE
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional coal mine drill pipe clamping devices are prone to deviation during fixing, resulting in drill pipes that are not perpendicular, and the drill pipes are easily damaged by collisions with the clamping device.

Method used

A clamping device was designed, comprising a positioning outer ring, a positioning inner ring, an auxiliary vertical plate, and a positioning bend. It provides buffering and positioning through a buffer telescopic rod and a buffer spring, avoiding drill rod collision and ensuring verticality.

Benefits of technology

It improves the verticality and stability of the drill pipe, avoids damage to the clamping device, and ensures drilling accuracy and equipment durability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224550046U_ABST
    Figure CN224550046U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine drill rod clamping device, including circular ring base plate and positioning outer race, the top of circular ring base plate is fixedly arranged with a plurality of even distribution's buffer telescopic link, the top of a plurality of buffer telescopic links is fixedly arranged with the bottom of positioning outer race, the inboard of positioning outer race is connected with the positioning inner race of clamping, and the positioning inner race is connected with a plurality of even distribution's gyro wheel between positioning outer race and positioning outer race, the top of circular ring base plate is fixedly arranged with the auxiliary vertical board of positioning outer race one side, and a kind of coal mine drill rod clamping device of novel setting is provided with positioning outer race, positioning inner race, auxiliary vertical board and positioning bent block, positioning bent block moves up and down on auxiliary vertical board, further locates up and down on coal mine drill rod, and the accuracy and stability of coal mine drill rod are provided, and positioning outer race below is provided with a plurality of buffer telescopic links, and coal mine drill rod is buffered by buffer telescopic link just put in, avoid coal mine drill rod and clamping equipment direct collision and cause damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal mine drill pipe technology, specifically a coal mine drill pipe clamping device. Background Technology

[0002] A coal mine drill pipe is a tool used in underground coal mine drilling, primarily for drilling for water exploration, gas exploration, and geological exploration. It is made of high-quality carbon steel and is typically twisted in shape, suitable for use with electric coal drills. The main function of the coal mine drill pipe is to transmit torque and transport drilling fluid; by gradually lengthening the drill pipe, the wellbore is continuously deepened. It plays a vital role in underground coal mine drilling, enabling effective deep-hole drilling and featuring fast slag removal, low rotational resistance, and good wear resistance.

[0003] Traditional coal mine drill pipe clamping devices have the following drawbacks: (1) When using traditional coal mine drill rod clamping devices, the clamping devices are prone to deviation in fixing the coal mine drill rod, which causes the coal mine drill rod to be unable to be perpendicular to the ground, resulting in deviation and instability after the coal mine drill rod enters the ground. (2) When using a traditional coal mine drill pipe clamping device, the coal mine drill pipe will collide when it is placed into the clamping device, which can easily cause damage to the clamping device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a coal mine drill pipe clamping device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the tendency of the clamping device to deviate during the fixing of the coal mine drill pipe, resulting in the coal mine drill pipe not being perpendicular to the ground, causing deviation and instability after the coal mine drill pipe enters the ground; and the tendency of the coal mine drill pipe to collide when placed into the clamping device, which can easily damage the clamping device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a coal mine drill rod clamping device, comprising a circular base plate and a positioning outer ring. Multiple evenly distributed buffer telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the top of the circular base plate. The tops of the multiple buffer telescopic rods are fixedly arranged with the bottom of the positioning outer ring. A positioning inner ring is engaged with the inner side of the positioning outer ring. Multiple evenly distributed rollers are engaged with the positioning inner ring and the positioning outer ring. An auxiliary upright plate located on one side of the positioning outer ring is fixedly arranged on the top of the circular base plate. A main shift groove is fixedly arranged on the front of the auxiliary upright plate. A positioning bend is engaged with one side of the main shift groove. A rubber buffer plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning bend. The multiple buffer telescopic rods include a main rod. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the main rod. An inner chamber is opened inside the main rod. A buffer inner rod is movably connected inside the inner chamber. The top end of the buffer inner rod passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A buffer spring is fixedly arranged on the periphery between the top plate and the connecting plate. The buffer spring is used to buffer the coal mine drill rod from the clamping device.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed positioning casters are fixedly installed on the periphery of the bottom of the circular base plate, and the positioning casters are used for moving equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the outer periphery of the top of the annular substrate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed weight reduction openings, which are used to reduce the weight of the annular substrate.

[0008] Preferably, auxiliary moving grooves are fixedly provided on both sides of the auxiliary upright plate, and the two auxiliary moving grooves are respectively engaged with the two sides of the positioning bend block. The auxiliary moving grooves are used to assist in moving the positioning bend block up and down.

[0009] Preferably, a chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main rod, and the chassis is used to install and fix the buffer telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, a protective ring is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the surface of the inner buffer rod, and the protective ring is used to protect the contact surface between the inner buffer rod and the main rod.

[0011] Preferably, an inner pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner buffer rod, and a pressure spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner pressure plate. The pressure spring is used for the extension and retraction of the inner buffer rod.

[0012] Preferably, a protective ring is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting plate, and four fixing bolts distributed in a rectangular pattern are fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the top of the connecting plate. The fixing bolts are used to fix the buffer telescopic rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The novel coal mine drill rod clamping device is provided with a positioning outer ring, a positioning inner ring, an auxiliary vertical plate, and a positioning bend. By moving the positioning bend up and down on the auxiliary vertical plate, the coal mine drill rod is further positioned vertically and vertically, and the accuracy and stability of the coal mine drill rod are provided. At the same time, multiple buffer telescopic rods are provided below the positioning outer ring. The buffer telescopic rods buffer the newly inserted coal mine drill rod and avoid direct collision between the coal mine drill rod and the clamping equipment, which may cause damage. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the buffer telescopic rod of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the buffer telescopic rod of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Circular base plate; 2. Positioning caster wheel; 3. Weight reduction port; 4. Positioning outer ring; 5. Roller; 6. Positioning inner ring; 7. Buffer telescopic rod; 8. Auxiliary upright plate; 9. Positioning bend; 10. Rubber buffer plate; 11. Main transfer groove; 12. Auxiliary transfer groove; 13. Main rod; 14. Chassis; 15. Top plate; 16. Inner chamber; 17. Buffer inner rod; 18. Inner pressure plate; 19. Protective ring; 20. Pressure spring; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Fixing bolt; 23. Protective ring; 24. Buffer spring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a coal mine drill rod clamping device, including a circular base plate 1 and a positioning outer ring 4. Multiple evenly distributed buffer telescopic rods 7 are fixedly disposed on the top of the circular base plate 1, and the tops of the multiple buffer telescopic rods 7 are fixedly disposed with the bottom of the positioning outer ring 4. A positioning inner ring 6 is engaged with the inner side of the positioning outer ring 4. Multiple evenly distributed rollers 5 are engaged between the positioning inner ring 6 and the positioning outer ring 4. An auxiliary upright plate 8 is fixedly disposed on the top of the circular base plate 1, located on one side of the positioning outer ring 4. The front is fixedly provided with a main shift groove 11. A positioning bend 9 is engaged with one side of the main shift groove 11. A rubber buffer plate 10 is fixedly provided with one side of the positioning bend 9. Multiple buffer telescopic rods 7 include a main rod 13. A top plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the main rod 13. An inner chamber 16 is opened inside the main rod 13. A buffer inner rod 17 is movably connected inside the inner chamber 16. The top of the buffer inner rod 17 passes through the top plate 15 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 21. A buffer spring 24 is fixedly provided on the periphery between the top plate 15 and the connecting plate 21.

[0018] In use, the main rod 13 has an inner chamber 16, and a buffer inner rod 17 is connected inside the inner chamber 16. The positioning outer ring 4 is connected through the buffer inner rod 17 and the buffer spring 24.

[0019] Multiple evenly distributed positioning casters 2 are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the bottom of the circular base plate 1. Multiple evenly distributed weight-reducing openings 3 are opened on the outer periphery of the top of the circular base plate 1. Auxiliary moving grooves 12 are fixedly provided on both sides of the auxiliary upright plate 8. The two auxiliary moving grooves 12 are respectively engaged and connected to the two sides of the positioning bent block 9. The bottom of the main rod 13 is fixedly connected to the chassis 14. The bottom end of the surface of the buffer inner rod 17 is fixedly provided with a protective ring 19.

[0020] In use, multiple positioning casters 2 are installed on the bottom periphery of the circular base plate 1. After the equipment is moved to the place of use by the positioning casters 2, the positioning casters 2 are fixed.

[0021] An inner pressure plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner buffer rod 17. A pressure spring 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner pressure plate 18. A protective ring 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate 21. Four rectangularly distributed fixing bolts 22 are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the connecting plate 21.

[0022] In use, a pressure spring 20 is provided at the bottom of the inner pressure plate 18, and the buffer telescopic rod 7 is restored by the extension and retraction of the pressure spring 20 and the buffer spring 24.

[0023] In practical use, this utility model of a coal mine drill rod clamping device involves moving the equipment to the location using the positioning casters 2 and fixing the casters 2. The coal mine drill rod is then aligned and placed into the inner positioning ring 6. Multiple buffer telescopic rods 7 are installed below the outer positioning ring 4 to cushion the newly placed drill rod, preventing direct collision and damage. The buffer telescopic rods 7 use buffer springs 24 to extend and retract the main rod 13 and the inner buffer rod 17. As the drill rod is placed, the positioning bend 9 moves up and down on the auxiliary vertical plate 8, further positioning the drill rod and providing accuracy and stability. This is the usage process of this coal mine drill rod clamping device.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal mine drill pipe clamping device, comprising a circular base plate (1) and a positioning outer ring (4), characterized in that: The top of the annular base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of evenly distributed buffer telescopic rods (7), the tops of the plurality of buffer telescopic rods (7) are fixedly provided with the bottom of the positioning outer ring (4), the inner side of the positioning outer ring (4) is engaged with a positioning inner ring (6), and a plurality of evenly distributed rollers (5) are engaged with the positioning inner ring (6) and the positioning outer ring (4). The top of the annular base plate (1) is fixedly provided with an auxiliary upright plate (8) located on one side of the positioning outer ring (4), and the front side of the auxiliary upright plate (8) is fixedly provided with a main moving groove (11). A positioning bend (9) is engaged with one side of the device. A rubber buffer plate (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning bend (9). The plurality of buffer telescopic rods (7) include a main rod (13). A top plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the main rod (13). An inner chamber (16) is opened inside the main rod (13). A buffer inner rod (17) is movably connected inside the inner chamber (16). A connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer inner rod (17) through the top plate (15). A buffer spring (24) is fixedly installed on the periphery between the top plate (15) and the connecting plate (21).

2. The coal mine drill pipe clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple evenly distributed positioning casters (2) are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the bottom of the circular base plate (1).

3. The coal mine drill pipe clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular substrate (1) has multiple uniformly distributed weight-reduction openings (3) on its top periphery.

4. The coal mine drill pipe clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary shift grooves (12) are fixedly provided on both sides of the auxiliary upright plate (8), and the two auxiliary shift grooves (12) are respectively engaged and connected to the two sides of the positioning bend block (9).

5. A coal mine drill pipe clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main rod (13) is fixedly connected to the chassis (14).

6. The coal mine drill pipe clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective ring (19) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the surface of the inner buffer rod (17).

7. A coal mine drill pipe clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the buffer inner rod (17) is fixedly connected to an inner pressure plate (18), and a pressure spring (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner pressure plate (18).

8. A coal mine drill pipe clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective ring (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (21), and four fixing bolts (22) arranged in a rectangular pattern are fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top of the connecting plate (21).