An integrated wheel speed sensor
By introducing a tensioning mechanism and a Y-type connector into the integrated wheel speed sensor, the problem of fixed overall wire harness length was solved, enabling adaptive adjustment of the wire harness and synchronous and rapid wiring, thus improving assembly efficiency and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG KEXIANG AUTO PARTS TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated wheel speed sensor wiring harness has a fixed overall length, which cannot adapt to different installation environments and design changes, resulting in low assembly efficiency and cumbersome procedures.
The design employs a stretching mechanism, allowing the main and secondary wire segments to adaptively adjust their lengths. The EPB end wire harness and the wheel speed end wire harness are integrated onto the same secondary wire segment via a Y-type connector, sharing the stretching mechanism to achieve synchronous and rapid wiring.
It enables adaptive adjustment of the wheel speed sensor wiring harness, adapting to different installation environments and design changes, simplifying the assembly process, and improving assembly efficiency and aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN224553297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheel speed sensor technology, specifically an integrated wheel speed sensor. Background Technology
[0002] Modern cars' ABS systems are equipped with electromagnetic induction wheel speed sensors, which can be installed in the final drive or transmission, and come in two basic types: active and passive. Wheel speed sensors are used to measure the rotational speed of a car's wheels.
[0003] An integrated wheel speed sensor, as disclosed in authorization announcement number CN216670027U, includes a wheel speed sensor body with an internal wiring harness, an external wiring harness, and a connector for interlocking with the wiring harness of external electrical appliances. The beneficial effect of this utility model is that integrating the wheel speed sensor with the EPB wiring harness improves the aesthetics of the assembly.
[0004] While the aforementioned patents significantly improve assembly efficiency and wiring neatness through integrated design, pre-integrating the wheel speed sensor harness and EPB harness into a single assembly means that the length and shape of all its branches are fixed at the factory. This "tailor-made" approach may achieve optimal layout on specific vehicle models, but it may not be able to cope with design changes and different installation environments. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated wheel speed sensor to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An integrated wheel speed sensor, including
[0008] The main line segment and the secondary line segment are provided with a tensioning mechanism between them;
[0009] The insertion part is integrally formed at the end of the main line segment away from the tensioning mechanism;
[0010] A Y-type connector is fixedly connected to the end of the secondary line segment away from the tensioning mechanism, and a connection mechanism is provided at the end of the Y-type connector away from the secondary line segment.
[0011] Preferably, the connection mechanism includes an EPB end harness and a wheel speed end harness connected in parallel to the Y-type connector at the end away from the sub-segment. The ends of the EPB end harness and the wheel speed end harness away from the Y-type connector are respectively fixedly connected to an EPB caliper connector and a wheel speed magnetic induction end.
[0012] Preferably, the stretching mechanism includes a wire harness conduit fixedly connected to the end of the main wire segment away from the plug-in portion, and a telescopic wire harness fixedly connected to the end of the secondary wire segment away from the Y-type connector, wherein the end of the telescopic wire harness away from the secondary wire segment is fixedly connected to the main wire segment.
[0013] Preferably, the stretching mechanism further includes a limiting groove formed on the inner wall of the wire harness conduit, and a limiting ring fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connection between the sub-segment and the telescopic wire harness, wherein the limiting ring and the limiting groove are in clearance fit.
[0014] Preferably, the stretching mechanism further includes a spring movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic wire harness, with both ends of the spring abutting against a limiting ring and a limiting groove, respectively.
[0015] Preferably, the main line segment, the secondary line segment, and the telescopic wire harness are all four-core cables.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. This integrated wheel speed sensor, through the use of a tensioning mechanism, allows the total length of the main and auxiliary wire segments to be adaptively adjusted according to the installation distance, solving the problem that the fixed total length of the wire harness cannot adapt to different installation environments or design changes.
[0018] 2. This integrated wheel speed sensor integrates the EPB end wire harness and the wheel speed end wire harness on the same sub-segment through a Y-type connector and shares a set of tensioning mechanism, realizing synchronous and rapid wiring and fixing of the two wire harnesses, solving the problem of cumbersome assembly process and long working time of separate wire harnesses. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wire harness conduit of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main line segment; 2. Sub-line segment; 3. Plug-in part; 4. Y-type connector; 5. EPB end harness; 6. Wheel speed end harness; 7. EPB caliper plug end; 8. Wheel speed magnetic end; 9. Spring; 10. Harness conduit; 11. Telescopic harness; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] An integrated wheel speed sensor includes a main wire segment 1 and a secondary wire segment 2, with a tensioning mechanism between them. A connector 3 is integrally formed at the end of the main wire segment 1 away from the tensioning mechanism. The tensioning mechanism includes a wire harness conduit 10 fixedly connected to the end of the main wire segment 1 away from the connector 3, and a telescopic wire harness 11 fixedly connected to the end of the secondary wire segment 2 away from the Y-connector 4. The end of the telescopic wire harness 11 away from the secondary wire segment 2 is fixedly connected to the main wire segment 1. The tensioning mechanism also includes a limiting groove 12 formed in the inner wall of the wire harness conduit 10, and a limiting ring 13 fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connection between the secondary wire segment 2 and the telescopic wire harness 11. The limiting ring 13 and the limiting groove 10 are connected in series. 2. Clearance fit. The tensioning mechanism further includes a spring 9 that is movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic wire harness 11. The two ends of the spring 9 abut against the limiting ring 13 and the limiting groove 12, respectively. A Y-type connector 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the secondary wire segment 2 away from the tensioning mechanism. A connection mechanism is provided at the end of the Y-type connector 4 away from the secondary wire segment 2. The connection mechanism includes an EPB end wire harness 5 and a wheel speed end wire harness 6 connected in parallel to the end of the Y-type connector 4 away from the secondary wire segment 2. An EPB caliper plug end 7 and a wheel speed magnetic induction end 8 are fixedly connected to the ends of the EPB end wire harness 5 and the wheel speed end wire harness 6 away from the Y-type connector 4, respectively. The main wire segment 1, the secondary wire segment 2 and the telescopic wire harness 11 are all four-core cables.
[0027] In this embodiment, by using a stretching mechanism, the total length of the main wire segment 1 and the secondary wire segment 2 can be adaptively adjusted according to the installation distance, which solves the problem that the fixed total length of the wire harness cannot adapt to different installation environments or design changes.
[0028] By integrating the EPB end wire harness 5 and the wheel speed end wire harness 6 onto the same sub-segment 2 through the Y-type connector 4 and sharing a set of tensioning mechanism, the synchronous and rapid wiring and fixing of the two wire harnesses is realized, which solves the problem of cumbersome assembly process and long working time of the split wire harness.
[0029] Working principle: When installing the sensor, the installer can manually stretch the secondary wire segment 2 according to the actual installation position of the EPB caliper and the wheel speed sensor on the vehicle. The secondary wire segment 2 drives the telescopic wire harness 11 to extend out of the wire harness conduit 10 through the limit ring 13. At this time, the spring 9 is stretched and accumulates the tension for retraction. When the EPB caliper connector 7 and the wheel speed magnetic sensor 8 are connected to the corresponding components, the installer releases the hand. Under the elastic tension of the spring 9, the stretching mechanism will automatically retract to a suitable length and maintain tension, thereby eliminating the redundancy and looseness of the wire harness.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated wheel speed sensor, characterized in that: include A main line segment (1) and a secondary line segment (2) are provided, and a tensioning mechanism is provided between the main line segment (1) and the secondary line segment (2); The insertion part (3) is integrally formed at the end of the main line segment (1) away from the tensioning mechanism; Y-type connector (4) is fixedly connected to the end of the sub-segment (2) away from the tensioning mechanism. The end of the Y-type connector (4) away from the sub-segment (2) is provided with a connection mechanism.
2. The integrated wheel speed sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism includes an EPB end harness (5) and a wheel speed end harness (6) connected in parallel to the Y-type connector (4) at the end away from the sub-segment (2). The ends of the EPB end harness (5) and the wheel speed end harness (6) away from the Y-type connector (4) are respectively fixedly connected to an EPB caliper plug end (7) and a wheel speed magnetic induction end (8).
3. The integrated wheel speed sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stretching mechanism includes a wire harness conduit (10) fixedly connected to the end of the main wire segment (1) away from the plug part (3), and a telescopic wire harness (11) fixedly connected to the end of the secondary wire segment (2) away from the Y-type connector (4). The end of the telescopic wire harness (11) away from the secondary wire segment (2) is fixedly connected to the main wire segment (1).
4. An integrated wheel speed sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stretching mechanism also includes a limiting groove (12) opened on the inner wall of the wire harness conduit (10), and a limiting ring (13) fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connection between the sub-segment (2) and the telescopic wire harness (11), with the limiting ring (13) and the limiting groove (12) in clearance fit.
5. An integrated wheel speed sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stretching mechanism further includes a spring (9) movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic wire harness (11), with the two ends of the spring (9) abutting against the limiting ring (13) and the limiting groove (12) respectively.
6. An integrated wheel speed sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main line segment (1), the secondary line segment (2), and the retractable wire harness (11) are all four-core cables.