A protective shell of air switch convenient to dismount
By designing an easy-to-install and disassemble protective housing for the air switch, adopting a flat base and cover structure, and combining a detachable device and a fan, the problems of inconvenient installation and insufficient heat dissipation of the air switch are solved, achieving convenient installation and extended service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN ANYTIME CHARGE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing air switch protective housing is inconvenient to install and remove, and lacks effective heat dissipation measures, which affects its service life.
Design an easy-to-disassemble protective housing with a flat base and cover structure, connected by a detachable device, combined with a fan for heat dissipation, temperature monitoring and fan operation control.
It enables convenient installation and removal of air switches, improves stability, and extends service life through effective heat dissipation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224554296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air switch protection technology, specifically to a protective housing for an air switch that is easy to install and remove. Background Technology
[0002] An air switch, also known as a low-voltage circuit breaker, is an electrical safety device that combines overload protection and short-circuit protection. It is widely used in household and industrial power distribution systems to control the on / off state of circuits and prevent safety accidents caused by circuit faults. For safety reasons, air switches usually need to be equipped with a protective housing. The protective housing not only prevents users from being electrocuted and avoids safety accidents such as short circuits and fires, but also protects the air switch itself, extends its service life, and ensures its stable operation.
[0003] Existing protective housings are typically rectangular, with the circuit breaker installed inside before the cover is installed. Because the rectangular housing has limited installation space, installing and removing the circuit breaker is very inconvenient. The applicant intends to design a protective housing that facilitates the installation and removal of the circuit breaker to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. After a detailed search, no relevant technical solutions were found. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to address the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a protective housing for easy disassembly and assembly of an air switch, including a flat base, on which a cover is provided to cooperate with it. The outer side of the cover has heat dissipation grooves, and the cover and the flat base are connected by a detachable device.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the cover is provided with a fan and / or the sidewalls of the cover are provided with side fans.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the detachable device includes mounting columns disposed on both sides of the flat base and the cover, wherein mounting columns have mounting holes and connecting plugs are installed in the two mounting holes.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting plug includes a crossbar with pins connected to both ends of the crossbar, and one side of the crossbar and the pins is a plane.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the flat base includes a mounting plate, a vertical plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a wiring plate is provided on the side opposite to the vertical plate, with wiring holes provided on the wiring plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the cover includes a cover body, a wiring hole mounting groove is provided at the junction of the cover body and the wiring board, and a vertical plate mounting groove is provided on the side opposite to the wiring hole mounting groove.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the cover body includes a cover side body, on which the upright plate mounting groove, wiring hole mounting groove, and heat dissipation groove are provided, and a flip cover is rotatably mounted on the top of the cover side body.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the flip cover has a mounting hole, and a fan is installed in the mounting hole.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the cover side body has side mounting holes on both sides, and a side fan is installed in the side mounting holes.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a protective device is installed on the outside of the side mounting hole.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, an identification device is installed on the outside of the mounting hole.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the protective device includes a protective base installed in a side mounting hole, a protective base snap-fit part provided on the protective base, and a protective cover rotatably mounted on the protective base to cooperate with it, the protective cover being provided with a protective cover snap-fit part that cooperates with the protective base snap-fit part.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the protective cover is provided with heat dissipation grooves.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the marking device includes a marking base installed in a mounting hole, a marking mounting groove in the middle of the marking base, base locking parts symmetrically arranged at the edge of the marking mounting groove, a marking plate installed in the marking mounting groove, the marking plate including a marking mounting part, a rotating part provided at the lower part of the marking mounting part, a marking locking part that cooperates with the base locking part on the rotating part, and a marking installed at the upper part of the marking mounting part.
[0018] This application installs the air switch inside a flat base, and then installs a cover. The flat base provides ample operating space, facilitating the installation and removal of the air switch. Furthermore, the cover is connected to the flat base via a detachable device, improving stability while also simplifying installation and removal. Moreover, a fan is installed on the cover to dissipate heat from the internal air switch in a timely manner, preventing damage due to high temperatures and extending the lifespan of the air switch. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of this utility model from one angle;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from angle two;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the flat plate base of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cover of this utility model at angle one;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cover at angle two of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connector plug of this utility model at angle one;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection plug of this utility model from angle two;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the logo base of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the marking disc of this utility model at one angle;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the marking disc of this utility model at angle two;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the protective device of this utility model;
[0030] 1. Flat base; 2. Air switch mounting hole; 3. Cover; 4. Heat dissipation groove; 5. Mounting column; 6. Mounting column mounting hole; 7. Connecting plug; 8. Mounting column one; 9. Mounting column two; 10. Mounting column three; 11. Mounting column four; 12. Crossbar; 13. Insert post; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Vertical plate; 16. Sloping plate; 17. Wiring board; 18. Wiring hole; 19. Cover body; 20. Wiring hole mounting groove; 21. Vertical plate mounting groove; 22. Cover side; 23. Flip-up 24. Cover; 25. Stop 1; 26. Stop 2; 27. Cover mounting groove; 28. Cover mounting plate; 29. Mounting hole; 30. Side mounting hole; 31. Display device; 32. Protective device; 33. Identification device; 34. Protective cover; 35. Protective cover heat dissipation groove; 36. Identification base; 37. Identification mounting groove; 38. Base snap-fit part; 39. Identification plate; 40. Identification mounting part; 41. Rotating part; 42. Identification snap-fit part; 43. Identification; 44. Support column. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 11 The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below. It should be noted that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] This embodiment provides a protective housing for easy installation and removal of an air switch, including a flat base 1. The flat base 1 has an air switch mounting hole 2 for mounting a guide rail. The air switch is fixed to the guide rail by screws or the like. Support columns 44 are provided around the air switch mounting hole 2 to support the air switch. A cover 3 is provided on the flat base 1 to cooperate with it. A heat dissipation groove 4 is provided on the outer side of the cover 3 to facilitate heat dissipation from the air switch. The cover 3 and the flat base 1 are connected by a detachable device, which facilitates the connection between the cover 3 and the flat base 1. The base 1 can be disassembled and installed, thus facilitating the disassembly and installation of the air switch. Preferably, the detachable device includes mounting posts 5 on both sides of the flat base 1 and the cover 3. Each mounting post 5 has mounting holes 6, and connecting plugs 7 are installed in the two mounting holes 6. To ensure stability, each side of the flat base 1 has at least two mounting posts 5, and similarly, each side of the cover 3 has at least two mounting posts 5. The number of mounting posts 5 on both sides of the cover 3 is the same as the number of mounting posts 5 on both sides of the flat base 1. During installation, the mounting posts 5 of both sides need to be aligned. Figure 1 As shown, mounting posts 1 (8) and 2 (9) are installed on each side of the flat base 1, and mounting posts 3 (10) and 4 (11) are installed on each side of the cover 3. During installation, mounting posts 1 (8) and 3 (10) are aligned, and mounting posts 2 (9) and 4 (11) are aligned. The connecting plug 7 includes a crossbar 12, with inserts 13 connected to both ends of the crossbar 12. The inserts 13 are integrally formed with the crossbar 12, and one side of the crossbar 12 and the inserts 13 are flat. During installation, the flat surface contacts the flat base 1 and the cover 3, and the inserts 13 are inserted into the mounting holes 6 of the mounting posts to connect the cover 3 and the flat base 1. The cross-sectional shape of the mounting holes 6 of the mounting posts is the same as that of the inserts 13, both being semi-circular with equal radii.
[0034] In this application, the air switch is installed inside the flat base 1, and then the cover 3 is installed. The flat base 1 provides a large operating space, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the air switch. The cover 3 is connected to the flat base 1 by a detachable device, which improves stability and facilitates disassembly.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] This embodiment describes the flat base 1 and the cover 3, specifically:
[0037] The flat base 1 includes a mounting plate 14, which is a flat plate. The mounting plate 14 has an air switch mounting hole 2 inside for mounting an air switch. A vertical plate 15 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 14 for rain protection. In this application, it is installed vertically with the vertical plate 15 located at the top. Furthermore, inclined plates 16 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 15 to guide rainwater. A wiring plate 17 is provided on the side opposite to the vertical plate 15. The wiring plate 17 has wiring holes 18, through which the cable connected to the air switch is led out. Preferably, the mounting plate 14, the vertical plate 15, the inclined plate 16, and the wiring plate 17 are integrally formed.
[0038] The cover 3 includes a cover body 19, and a wiring hole mounting groove 20 is provided at the junction of the cover body 19 and the wiring plate 17. A vertical plate mounting groove 21 is provided on the side of the cover body 19 opposite to the wiring hole mounting groove 20. More specifically, the cover body 19 includes a cover side body 22, and a heat dissipation groove 4, a vertical plate mounting groove 21, and a wiring hole mounting groove 20 are provided on the cover side body 22. A flip cover 23 is rotatably installed on the top of the cover side body 22. The flip cover 23 can be easily opened to check the status of the air switch at any time.
[0039] During installation, the bottom of the cover body 19 contacts the upper surface of the flat base 1, aligning the two mounting columns 5. The connection can be achieved by inserting the connecting plug 7 into the mounting hole 6 of the mounting column, which is very simple and convenient. In this embodiment, when the installation is completed, there is a gap between the cover body 19 with the vertical plate mounting groove 21 and the vertical plate 15, which can further play a role in heat dissipation.
[0040] Furthermore, in order to better realize the installation of the flat base 1 and the cover 3, the edge of the flat base 1 is provided with a first stop 24 and a second stop 25, and the space between the first stop 24 and the second stop 25 is the cover mounting groove 26; the bottom of the cover side body 22 is provided with a cover mounting plate 27 that cooperates with the cover mounting groove 26; the cover mounting plate 27 is inserted into the cover mounting groove 26, making the connection between the flat base 1 and the cover 3 more stable.
[0041] Example 3:
[0042] This embodiment can improve the service life of the air switch. A fan is provided on the top of the cover 3 and / or a side fan is provided on the side wall of the cover 3. More specifically:
[0043] The flip cover 23 has mounting holes 28, and a fan is installed in the mounting holes 28. The fan can better dissipate heat from the air switch, reduce the probability of burnout, and thus improve the service life of the air switch. More preferably, the side mounting holes 29 are provided on both sides of the cover side body 22, and a side fan is installed in the side mounting holes 29. The arrangement of multiple fans can better dissipate heat.
[0044] A temperature sensor (not shown in the figure) is installed on the flat base 1 to monitor the temperature of the air switch. The temperature sensor is connected to the display device 30 and the controller. The controller adopts a single-chip microcomputer or other existing technology, and the specific model is not limited. The controller can be installed inside the display device 30 or in other locations. Technicians can make corresponding settings according to specific circumstances. The controller is connected to the fan and the side fan. The maximum and minimum temperatures of the air switch are preset in the controller. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the air switch in real time, displays it through the display device 30, and transmits it to the controller. When the temperature exceeds the preset maximum temperature, the controller controls the fan and / or the side fan to start to dissipate heat from the air switch. When the preset minimum temperature is reached, the controller controls the fan and / or the side fan to turn off. The gap between one side of the cover body 19 of the above-mentioned vertical plate mounting groove 21 and the vertical plate 15 can be used to observe the display device 30, thereby allowing the real-time temperature of the air switch to be known.
[0045] Preferably, to protect the fan and for aesthetic purposes, a protective device 31 is connected to the side mounting hole 29; an identification device 32 is connected to the outside of the mounting hole 28; specifically, the protective device 31 includes a protective base 33 installed in the side mounting hole 29, a protective base snap-fit part is provided on the protective base 33, and a protective cover 34 is rotatably mounted on the protective base 33 to cooperate with it, and a protective cover snap-fit part is provided on the protective cover 34 to cooperate with the protective base snap-fit part, so that the protective cover 34 can be installed and removed by rotation; in order to better dissipate heat from the side fan, a protective cover heat dissipation groove 35 is provided on the protective cover 34; the side fan can be installed in the side mounting hole 29 or at the bottom of the protective base 33, depending on the specific situation. When both the protective base 33 and the side fan are installed in the side mounting hole 29, it is sufficient to ensure that the length of the side mounting hole 29 is sufficient to install both, that is, to select a cover side body 22 of appropriate thickness.
[0046] The marking device 32 includes a marking base 36 installed in a mounting hole 28. A fan can be installed on the marking base 36 or in the mounting hole 28, depending on the specific situation. When both are installed in the mounting hole 28, ensure the length of the mounting hole 28 is sufficient to accommodate both, i.e., select a flip cover 23 of appropriate thickness. A marking mounting groove 37 is provided in the middle of the marking base 36, and base locking parts 38 are symmetrically arranged at the edges of the marking mounting groove 37. A marking disc 39 is installed in the marking mounting groove 37. 9 includes a sign mounting part 40, a rotating part 41 is provided at the lower part of the sign mounting part 40, and a sign snap-fit part 42 is provided on the rotating part 41 to cooperate with the base snap-fit part 38. A sign 43 is installed on the upper part of the sign mounting part 40. The sign mounting part 40 is placed in the sign mounting groove 37 and then rotated to snap the sign snap-fit part 42 into the base snap-fit part 38, thus connecting the two. This protects the fan and improves the aesthetics. The sign 43 can be replaced as needed by simply removing the sign plate 39 and replacing it with a new sign plate 39 for the sign 43.
[0047] In summary, by adopting the above technical solution, this application installs the air switch inside the flat base and then installs the cover. The flat base provides ample operating space, facilitating the installation and removal of the air switch. Furthermore, the cover is connected to the flat base via a detachable device, improving stability while also facilitating disassembly. Moreover, a fan is installed on the cover, which can promptly dissipate heat from the internal air switch, preventing damage due to high temperatures and extending its service life.
[0048] The above embodiments can be applied to the field of charging piles. The devices and connection relationships not specifically described above all belong to mechanical connections, electrical connections, etc. in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0050] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the various possible combinations of this utility model will not be described separately.
[0051] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this utility model can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this utility model, and such combinations should also be regarded as the content disclosed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A protective housing for an air switch that facilitates disassembly and assembly, characterized in that, It includes a flat base (1), on which a cover (3) is provided to cooperate with it. A heat dissipation groove (4) is provided on the outer side of the cover (3). The cover (3) and the flat base (1) are connected by a detachable device.
2. The protective housing for an air switch that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fan is provided on the top of the cover (3) and / or a side fan is provided on the side wall of the cover (3).
3. The protective housing for an air switch that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detachable device includes mounting columns (5) on both sides of the flat base (1) and the cover (3). The mounting columns (5) have mounting holes (6) and connecting plugs (7) are installed in the two mounting holes (6).
4. The protective housing for an air switch that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting plug (7) includes a crossbar (12), and the two ends of the crossbar (12) are connected to the inserts (13). One side of the crossbar (12) and the inserts (13) is a plane.
5. The protective housing for an air switch that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flat base (1) includes a mounting plate (14), a vertical plate (15) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (14), and a wiring plate (17) is provided on the side opposite to the vertical plate (15). A wiring hole (18) is provided on the wiring plate (17).
6. The protective housing for an air switch that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cover (3) includes a cover body (19), and a wiring hole mounting groove (20) is provided at the junction of the cover body (19) and the wiring plate (17). A vertical plate mounting groove (21) is provided on the side opposite to the wiring hole mounting groove (20).
7. The protective housing for an air switch that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cover body (19) includes a cover side body (22), on which the upright plate mounting groove (21), wiring hole mounting groove (20), and heat dissipation groove (4) are provided. A flip cover (23) is rotatably installed on the top of the cover side body (22).
8. The protective housing for an air switch that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 7, characterized in that, The flip cover (23) has a mounting hole (28) and a fan is installed in the mounting hole (28).
9. A protective housing for easy disassembly and assembly of an air switch according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, The cover side body (22) has side mounting holes (29) on both sides, and a side fan is installed in the side mounting holes (29).
10. A protective housing for an air switch that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 9, characterized in that, A protective device (31) is installed on the outside of the side mounting hole (29), and / or an marking device (32) is rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting hole (28).