A box-type substation

Abstract

The utility model relates to a substation technical field, specifically is a kind of box-type substation, including main box, door body, bottom plate, low voltage box, transformer and high voltage box, the door body is arranged in the main box front side, the inner bottom of main box, the both ends near bottom plate are respectively provided with low voltage box and high voltage box by mounting seat, the inner bottom of main box is close to the transformer between low voltage box and high voltage box and is provided, first heat dissipation groove is set up on the door body, the back of main box is close to the corner at both ends and is all set up with wiring slot;The both sides of main box are close to the corner at top end and are all fixed with triangular plate by screw, the both ends of triangular plate are all extended and set up with connecting lug, the both sides near upper end of main box top are all set up with horizontal plate, U-shaped connecting frame is welded in the both ends of horizontal plate top and the both sides of bottom end;It has reinforced structure, and the safety in hoisting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of substation technology, specifically to a prefabricated substation. Background Technology

[0002] A prefabricated substation is a compact, complete set of power distribution equipment that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage power distribution devices. It adopts a factory prefabrication design and is enclosed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, and dust-proof fully enclosed steel structure box. Its structure typically includes a high-voltage section, a transformer section, and a low-voltage section.

[0003] In the past, the top lifting rings of prefabricated substations did not have a reinforced structure during hoisting, which made them less safe to install. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a prefabricated substation with a reinforced structure, which improves safety during hoisting.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a box-type substation, including a main box, a door, a base plate, a low-voltage box, a transformer and a high-voltage box. The main box has a door on the front side. The low-voltage box and the high-voltage box are respectively installed at the bottom of the main box near the two ends of the base plate through mounting seats. The transformer is installed at the bottom of the main box near the low-voltage box and the high-voltage box. A first heat dissipation groove is opened on the door. Cable routing grooves are opened on the back of the main box near both ends.

[0006] Triangular plates are fixed to the top corners on both sides of the main housing with screws. Connecting ears are extended from both ends of the triangular plates. Horizontal plates are provided at the top of the main housing near both sides. U-shaped connecting frames are welded to the top two ends and bottom two sides of the horizontal plates. The U-shaped connecting frames are connected to the connecting ears by pins and cotter pins. Connecting plates are also bolted to the top two ends of the main housing. A lifting ring is provided on the top of the connecting plate. A groove is opened on one side of the fixing post of the lifting ring. Connecting pieces are connected to the horizontal plates near both ends. The connecting pieces are fastened to the grooves with screws.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a horizontal plate spans the top of the main box, and triangular plates are connected to the two sides of the main box near the top corner. The connecting ears at both ends of the triangular plates are then connected to the U-shaped connecting frames welded to the top and bottom of the horizontal plate by pins. The fixing column part of the lifting ring is connected to the connecting piece on one side of the horizontal plate, and the connecting plate at the bottom of the lifting ring is connected to the top of the main box, which can effectively strengthen the lifting ring.

[0008] Specifically, the outer side of the horizontal plate is provided with transverse reinforcing ribs near the center and both sides, and vertical reinforcing ribs are connected between the outer side of the horizontal plate near the transverse reinforcing ribs.

[0009] Specifically, a second heat dissipation groove is provided through both ends of the main housing near the top, and a fan is provided on the inner wall of the main housing at the position corresponding to the second heat dissipation groove.

[0010] Specifically, a pad is provided between the connecting plate and the main housing, and the pad is made of rubber material.

[0011] Specifically, a controller is installed on the inner wall of the main housing near the top via a mounting base, a temperature sensor is installed on one end of the inner wall of the main housing near the lower side of the fan via a mounting bracket, a mounting plate is connected to one end of the main housing, and an alarm is installed on the top of the mounting plate via screws.

[0012] Specifically, the signal output terminal of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal input terminal of the controller via a signal connection line, and the signal output terminal of the controller is connected to the control circuit of the alarm via a signal connection line.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature inside the main chamber can be easily monitored by a temperature sensor. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the controller controls the control circuit of the alarm to be powered on, thereby causing the alarm to sound.

[0014] Specifically, a bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the main housing, and extension columns are connected to the bottom of the main housing near the corners. Bottom columns are provided at the top of the bottom plate and at the corresponding positions of the extension columns. The extension columns and bottom columns are connected to each other by a columnar spring with a diameter greater than 30mm.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the base column, columnar spring and extension column can play a certain buffering role when the main box is hoisted and placed on the installation surface, so as to prevent damage to the internal structure of the main box.

[0016] Specifically, a reserved groove is provided through the bottom of the base plate, and a support frame is provided between the inner walls of the reserved groove. A strip groove is provided near the corner of the bottom of the base plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the base plate can be reduced in material usage while maintaining a certain strength through the reserved groove and support frame. The base plate can be easily installed by passing external bolts through the strip groove.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] (1) The box-type substation described in this utility model has a horizontal plate spanning the top of the main box. The connecting ears at both ends of the triangular plate are connected to the U-shaped connecting frame on the horizontal plate by a pin. The fixed column part of the lifting ring is connected to the connecting piece on one side of the horizontal plate to form an overall reinforced structure, which can greatly improve the overall strength of the lifting ring. This makes the substation have a reinforced structure when in use, improving the safety during hoisting. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure after the door body is removed according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan, mounting bracket, and temperature sensor of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure at point A of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Main enclosure; 2. Extension column; 3. Base plate; 4. Base column; 5. Columnar spring; 6. Strip groove; 7. Door; 8. First heat dissipation groove; 9. Reserved groove; 10. Support frame; 11. Pad plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Lifting ring; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Horizontal reinforcing rib; 16. Vertical reinforcing rib; 17. U-shaped connecting frame; 18. Triangular plate; 19. Connecting ear; 20. Pin shaft; 21. Second heat dissipation groove; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Alarm; 24. Wiring trough; 25. High-voltage enclosure; 26. Transformer; 27. Controller; 28. Fan; 29. ​​Mounting frame; 30. Temperature sensor; 31. Low-voltage enclosure; 32. Connecting piece. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0030] To ensure the lifting rings of this substation have a reinforced structure and improve safety during hoisting, such as... Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention discloses a prefabricated substation comprising a main enclosure 1, a door 7, a base plate 3, a low-voltage enclosure 31, a transformer 26, and a high-voltage enclosure 25. The main enclosure 1 has a door 7 on its front side. The low-voltage enclosure 31 and the high-voltage enclosure 25 are respectively mounted on the bottom of the main enclosure 1 near the two ends of the base plate 3 via mounting seats. The transformer 26 is located at the bottom of the main enclosure 1 near the space between the low-voltage enclosure 31 and the high-voltage enclosure 25. A first heat dissipation groove 8 is provided on the door 7. Cable routing grooves 24 are provided on the back of the main enclosure 1 near both ends.

[0031] Triangular plates 18 are fixed to the top corners of both sides of the main housing 1 with screws. Connecting ears 19 are extended from both ends of the triangular plates 18. Horizontal plates 14 are provided at the top of the main housing 1 near both sides. U-shaped connecting brackets 17 are welded to the top two ends and bottom two sides of the horizontal plates 14. The U-shaped connecting brackets 17 and connecting ears 19 are connected by pins 20 and cotter pins. Connecting plates 12 are also bolted to the top two ends of the main housing 1. Lifting rings 13 are provided at the top of the connecting plates 12. A groove is opened on one side of the fixing post of the lifting rings 13. Connecting pieces 32 are connected to one side of the horizontal plates 14 near both ends. The connecting pieces 32 are fastened to the grooves with screws.

[0032] In use, a horizontal plate 14 spans the top of the main housing 1, and triangular plates 18 are connected to the corners near the top on both sides of the main housing 1. The connecting ears 19 at both ends of the triangular plates 18 are then connected to the U-shaped connecting frames 17 welded to the top and bottom of the horizontal plate 14 via pins 20. The fixing post part of the lifting ring 13 is connected to the connecting piece 32 on one side of the horizontal plate 14, and the connecting plate 12 at the bottom of the lifting ring 13 is connected to the top of the main housing 1, which can effectively strengthen the lifting ring 13.

[0033] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the present invention also includes transverse reinforcing ribs 15 provided on the outer side of the horizontal plate 14 near the center and on both sides, and vertical reinforcing ribs 16 connected on the outer side of the horizontal plate 14 near the transverse reinforcing ribs 15.

[0034] When in use, the overall strength of the horizontal plate 14 can be effectively improved by using the horizontal reinforcing ribs 15 and the vertical reinforcing ribs 16.

[0035] For example, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also includes a second heat dissipation groove 21 that is provided through both ends of the main housing 1 near the top, and a fan 28 is provided on the inner wall of the main housing 1 at a position corresponding to the second heat dissipation groove 21.

[0036] During use, the fan 28 and the second heat dissipation slot 21 can effectively improve the heat dissipation effect inside the main housing 1.

[0037] For example, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention also includes a pad 11 provided between the connecting plate 12 and the main housing 1, the pad 11 being made of rubber material.

[0038] During use, the pad 11 can protect the connection surface between the connecting plate 12 and the main housing 1.

[0039] For example, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model also includes a controller 27 installed on the inner wall of the main housing 1 near the top via a mounting base, a temperature sensor 30 installed on one end of the inner wall of the main housing 1 near the lower side of the fan 28 via a mounting bracket 29, a mounting plate 22 connected to one end of the main housing 1, and an alarm 23 installed on the top of the mounting plate 22 via screws.

[0040] In use, the temperature sensor 30 can be installed inside the main enclosure 1 via the mounting bracket 29, and the alarm 23 can be installed outside the main enclosure 1 via the mounting plate 22.

[0041] For example, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention also includes a signal output terminal of the temperature sensor 30 connected to the signal input terminal of the controller 27 via a signal connection line, and a signal output terminal of the controller 27 connected to the control circuit of the alarm 23 via a signal connection line.

[0042] During use, the temperature sensor 30 can be used to monitor the temperature inside the main housing 1. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the controller 27 controls the control circuit of the alarm 23 to be powered on, so that the alarm 23 will start to sound an alarm.

[0043] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also includes a bottom plate 3 at the lower end of the main box 1, an extension column 2 connected to the bottom of the main box 1 near the corner, a bottom column 4 at the top of the bottom plate 3 corresponding to the extension column 2, and the extension column 2 and the bottom column 4 connected by a column spring 5 on the outside, the diameter of the column spring 5 being greater than 30mm.

[0044] During use, the base column 4, column spring 5 and extension column 2 provide a certain buffer when the main housing 1 is hoisted and placed on the installation surface, preventing damage to the internal structure of the main housing 1.

[0045] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also includes a reserved groove 9 through the bottom of the base plate 3, a support frame 10 between the inner walls of the reserved groove 9, and strip grooves 6 near the corners of the bottom of the base plate 3.

[0046] In use, the reserved groove 9 and the support frame 10 can reduce the material usage of the base plate 3 while maintaining a certain strength. The base plate 3 can be easily installed by passing external bolts through the strip groove 6.

[0047] In use, this utility model facilitates the routing of cables connecting the internal electrical structure of the main enclosure 1 to the external circuitry through the wiring groove 24 inside the main enclosure 1. The basic functions of a substation are achieved through the low-voltage enclosure 31, the transformer 26, and the high-voltage enclosure 25.

[0048] Temperature sensor 30 is used to conveniently monitor the temperature inside the main enclosure 1. When the temperature exceeds the set value, controller 27 controls the control circuit of alarm 23 to be powered on, thereby causing alarm 23 to sound.

[0049] The base column 4, columnar spring 5, and extension column 2 provide a certain degree of cushioning when the main housing 1 is hoisted and placed on the installation surface, preventing damage to the internal structure of the main housing 1.

[0050] By utilizing the pre-reserved groove 9 and the support frame 10, the material usage of the base plate 3 can be reduced while maintaining a certain level of strength.

[0051] A horizontal plate 14 spans the top of the main housing 1. Triangular plates 18 are connected to the two sides of the main housing 1 near the top corners. The connecting ears 19 at both ends of the triangular plates 18 are connected to the U-shaped connecting frames 17 welded to the top and bottom of the horizontal plate 14 via pins 20. The fixing column part of the lifting ring 13 is connected to the connecting piece 32 on one side of the horizontal plate 14. The connecting plate 12 at the bottom of the lifting ring 13 is connected to the top of the main housing 1, forming an overall reinforced structure. This can greatly improve the overall strength of the lifting ring 13, so that the substation has a reinforced structure when in use, improving the safety during hoisting.

[0052] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0053] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0054] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring extensive experimentation. It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this utility model and not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated substation, characterized in that, The main enclosure includes a main enclosure (1), a door (7), a base plate (3), a low-voltage enclosure (31), a transformer (26), and a high-voltage enclosure (25). The main enclosure (1) has a door (7) on its front side. The low-voltage enclosure (31) and the high-voltage enclosure (25) are respectively installed at the bottom of the main enclosure (1) near the two ends of the base plate (3) via mounting seats. The transformer (26) is installed at the bottom of the main enclosure (1) near the low-voltage enclosure (31) and the high-voltage enclosure (25). The door (7) has a first heat dissipation groove (8). The back of the main enclosure (1) has wiring grooves (24) near both ends. The main housing (1) has triangular plates (18) fixed to the top corners on both sides by screws. The triangular plates (18) have connecting ears (19) extending from both ends. The main housing (1) has horizontal plates (14) near both sides at the top. The horizontal plates (14) have U-shaped connecting frames (17) welded to both ends at the top and both sides at the bottom. The U-shaped connecting frames (17) and connecting ears (19) are connected by pins (20) and cotter pins. The main housing (1) also has connecting plates (12) bolted to both ends at the top. The connecting plates (12) have lifting rings (13) on the top. The lifting rings (13) have grooves on one side of the fixing post. The horizontal plates (14) have connecting pieces (32) near both ends on one side. The connecting pieces (32) are fastened to the grooves by screws.

2. A prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal plate (14) is provided with transverse reinforcing ribs (15) near the center and both sides on the outer side, and vertical reinforcing ribs (16) are connected between the transverse reinforcing ribs (15) on the outer side of the horizontal plate (14).

3. A prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main housing (1) has a second heat dissipation groove (21) through it at both ends near the top. Fans (28) are provided on the inner wall of the main housing (1) at the corresponding positions of the second heat dissipation groove (21).

4. A prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pad (11) is provided between the connecting plate (12) and the main housing (1), and the pad (11) is made of rubber material.

5. A prefabricated substation according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, A controller (27) is installed on the inner wall of the main housing (1) near the top via a mounting base. A temperature sensor (30) is installed on one end of the inner wall of the main housing (1) near the lower side of the fan (28) via a mounting bracket (29). An installation plate (22) is connected to one end of the main housing (1). An alarm (23) is installed on the top of the installation plate (22) via screws.

6. A prefabricated substation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The signal output terminal of the temperature sensor (30) is connected to the signal input terminal of the controller (27) via a signal connection line, and the signal output terminal of the controller (27) is connected to the control circuit of the alarm (23) via a signal connection line.

7. A prefabricated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main housing (1) is provided with a bottom plate (3) at the lower end. The bottom of the main housing (1) is connected to an extension column (2) near the corner. The bottom plate (3) is provided with a bottom column (4) at the corresponding position of the extension column (2). The extension column (2) and the bottom column (4) are connected by a column spring (5) on the outside. The diameter of the column spring (5) is greater than 30mm.

8. A prefabricated substation according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the base plate (3) has a reserved groove (9) through it, and a support frame (10) is provided between the inner walls of the reserved groove (9). The bottom of the base plate (3) has a strip groove (6) near the corner.

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