Automatic pressing device for bright trim

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile decoration parts discloses a bright decorative strip automatic compression device, including electric sliding rail, the sliding block one is slidably connected to the inner wall of electric sliding rail, the upper surface of sliding block one is fixedly connected with stand, the upper surface of stand is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the upper portion of connecting plate is provided with extrusion subassembly, the extrusion subassembly includes hydraulic cylinder, the upper surface of connecting plate is provided with hydraulic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with fixed block no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive decorative parts technology, and in particular to an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips. Background Technology

[0002] Bright trim strips, as an indispensable component of automotive exterior decoration, are widely used in areas such as window frames, body waistlines, and door seams. They not only serve an aesthetic purpose but also provide sealing, concealing structural seams, and enhancing the overall quality of the vehicle. During automotive manufacturing, the installation precision of bright trim strips directly affects the consistency of the vehicle's appearance and its sealing performance. Therefore, the installation process places high demands on positioning accuracy, clamping force distribution, and ease of operation. With increasingly complex vehicle designs, the shape, installation position, and clamping path of bright trim strips are becoming more diverse and asymmetrical. Improving clamping efficiency, controlling clamping quality, and ensuring product consistency have become urgent problems to be solved in automotive assembly processes.

[0003] In traditional assembly processes, the pressing of bright trim strips is mostly done manually, using fixed molds or simple pressing tools. The common practice is to initially position the trim strip, then use manual tools such as pressure rollers, rubber mallets, or specialized trim strip pressers to apply pressure segment by segment along the strip's extension direction, pressing it into the mounting groove or against the vehicle body surface. To aid positioning, some tooling tables are equipped with adjustable guide rails or limit blocks to align the trim strip with the vehicle body edge, while mechanical clamps control the pressing path and angle. However, throughout the process, the pressing force relies on manual control. Operators must repeatedly adjust hand force, pressing speed, and position alignment, which can easily lead to problems such as poor compaction, trim strip warping, or surface scratches. This is especially true when installing multi-segment irregularly shaped trim strips, where accuracy is difficult to guarantee, and the workload is relatively high.

[0004] Current methods for tightening bright trim strips primarily rely on manual operation, which suffers from uneven tightening force, inaccurate positioning, misalignment, or warping, making it difficult to guarantee installation quality. Furthermore, manual operation is inefficient, labor-intensive, and highly dependent on operator experience, easily leading to inconsistent assembly quality. These problems are particularly pronounced in mass production and are no longer sufficient to meet the efficiency and consistency requirements of modern automobile manufacturing. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips, which aims to improve the problems of uneven pressure and unstable installation quality caused by the reliance on manual pressing of bright decorative strips in the existing structure, resulting in inconsistent assembly quality and difficulty in ensuring accuracy.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips, including an electric slide rail, a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric slide rail, a column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column, and an extrusion assembly provided above the connecting plate;

[0007] The extrusion assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is mounted on the upper surface of a connecting plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod. A fixing plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod. An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a workbench is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric slide rail, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench, a knob is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a slider two is attached to the outer wall of the knob, a limit rod two is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider two, a fixing block two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit rod two, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod two.

[0009] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the second slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the outer wall of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the worktable.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second slider, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing block.

[0012] Furthermore, a third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and one end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench.

[0013] Furthermore, the extrusion plate is disposed below the connecting plate, and the fixing block is disposed below the connecting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the second limiting rod is located below the worktable, and the knob is located above the second limiting rod.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, by setting an electric slide rail and a slider to cooperate, the pressing component can be accurately moved and positioned in the horizontal direction, adapting to the pressing position of different models of car window edges. The pressing component adopts a hydraulic cylinder driven multi-link mechanism, which enables the pressing plate to move vertically smoothly and apply uniform pressing force to the bright trim strip. The limiting rod further controls the pressing depth and position accuracy, effectively avoiding problems such as incomplete pressing, misalignment, and positioning errors that occur in traditional manual pressing, significantly improving the pressing quality and assembly consistency, and reducing the dependence on manual experience.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the slider two is moved horizontally by the knob, which in turn drives the limiting rod two and the spring to work together to provide flexible limiting for the glass edge. This structure prevents the risk of breakage caused by glass displacement or uneven force during the pressing process, improves the stability and safety of operation, increases the assembly efficiency of bright trim strips, and reduces the labor intensity of operators and the production cost of enterprises. It has good promotion and application value. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the connecting plate of the automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the threaded rod of an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Bracket; 2. Workbench; 3. Electric slide rail; 4. Slider 1; 5. Column; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Limit rod 1; 9. Connecting rod 1; 10. Fixing block 1; 11. Connecting rod 2; 12. Connecting rod 3; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Knob; 17. Slider 2; 18. Limit rod 2; 19. Spring; 20. Fixing block 2. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: an automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips, including an electric slide rail 3. The electric slide rail 3 is used to drive the slider 4 to move in the horizontal direction to achieve precise alignment of the extrusion component between different pressing positions. The slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric slide rail 3. A column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 4. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column 5. An extrusion component is provided above the connecting plate 6.

[0027] The extrusion assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 7, which serves as the power source for vertical pressing. The hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the fixed block 10 downward, driving the linkage mechanism to complete the pressing action. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is located on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 10. The outer wall of the fixed block 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 11. The connecting rod 11 is connected to the fixed block 10 and the connecting rod 9, participating in the rotation and force transmission process of the multi-link motion mechanism. The inner wall of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 9. The outer wall of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 14. The inner wall of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 12. One end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 13. The extrusion plate 13 is the component that directly contacts the bright trim strip. Under hydraulic drive, it completes the uniform pressing of the bright trim strip. The inner wall of the extrusion plate 13 is slidably connected to the limit rod 8.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-5The electric slide rail 3 has a worktable 2 fixedly connected to its outer wall. The worktable 2 serves as a platform for placing the car window glass and the parts to be assembled, providing a basic support surface for the pressing operation. It also integrates a limiting mechanism. A threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the worktable 2, and a knob 16 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 15. A slider 17 is attached to the outer wall of the knob 16. The slider 17 rotates with the knob 16 to generate horizontal displacement, pressing and fixing the object. A limiting rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 17. A fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 18. A spring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 18, providing elastic pressing force so that the slider 17 can press the object. A bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the worktable 2. One end of the limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6. The inner wall of the slider 17 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 15. The threaded rod 15 is set on the inner wall of the worktable 2 and is used to drive the slider 2 17 to move horizontally by rotation to realize the glass limit adjustment. The outer wall of the fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the worktable 2. One end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 2 17, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 20. The fixing block 20 serves as the fixing end of the spring 19, fixing one end of it to the worktable 2 to ensure that the spring 19 is stably stressed. The outer wall of the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 3 12. One end of the limiting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable 2. The extrusion plate 13 is set below the connecting plate 6. The connecting plate 6 is installed on the top of the column 5 and is used to support the hydraulic cylinder 7 and the multi-link extrusion mechanism as a whole. It is the mounting base of the extrusion assembly. The fixing block 10 is set below the connecting plate 6, the limiting rod 2 18 is set below the worktable 2, and the knob 16 is set above the limiting rod 2 18.

[0029] Working principle: When an automatic trim strip pressing device is needed, firstly, the car glass or car parts are manually placed on the worktable 2. Then, the trim strip to be installed is pre-positioned on the car body. After preliminary positioning, when the trim strip needs to be pressed, the inner wall of the worktable 2 is equipped with an electric slide rail 3. A slider 4 slides on the inner wall of the electric slide rail 3. The upper surface of the slider 4 has a connecting column 5. The top of the column 5 is equipped with a connecting plate 6 to support the pressing component. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected to the fixing block 10. It forms a connection through the connecting rod 2 11, connecting rod 1 9 and connecting rod 3 12. The multi-link extrusion mechanism ultimately drives the extrusion plate 13 to move downward, thereby pressing the bright trim strip. The inner wall of the extrusion plate 13 is slidably connected to the limit rod 8, which is used to control the pressing depth and position accuracy. During extrusion, the electric slide rail 3 drives the slider 4 to move the extrusion assembly to the designated position. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is activated to push the fixed block 10 downward, which in turn drives the multi-link system to move, so that the extrusion plate 13 vertically presses the bright trim strip. The limit rod 8 provides stroke limit to ensure pressing consistency. The whole process realizes automated operation, reduces human error, and effectively improves the assembly quality and assembly efficiency of the bright trim strip.

[0030] Furthermore, to prevent poor adhesion between the bright trim strip and the glass due to positional misalignment or vibration during assembly, the inner wall of the worktable 2 is provided with a threaded rod 15, which is threadedly connected to a knob 16. The outer wall of the knob 16 is fitted with a slider 17, and the inner wall of the slider 17 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 18. The outer wall of the limiting rod 18 is provided with a spring 19 and is fixedly connected to a fixing block 20. The limiting rod 18 is used to contact and limit the edge of the glass. During operation, adjusting the knob 16 can cause the slider 17 to move horizontally under the action of the threaded rod 15, thereby compressing the spring 19 and limiting the slider 17 through the limiting rod 18, allowing it to slide horizontally. Through this structure, the window glass can be effectively limited and fixed before assembly, preventing it from shifting due to external force when pressing the bright trim strip, ensuring the stability and safety of the pressing process, and improving the overall consistency and reliability of the vehicle assembly.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips, comprising an electric slide rail (3), characterized in that: The inner wall of the electric slide rail (3) is slidably connected to a slider (4), a column (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (4), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column (5), and an extrusion assembly is provided above the connecting plate (6). The extrusion assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder (7), which is disposed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (6). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (10). The outer wall of the fixing block (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (11). The inner wall of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (9). The outer wall of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (14). The inner wall of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (12). One end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (13). The inner wall of the extrusion plate (13) is slidably connected to a limit rod (8).

2. The automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worktable (2), the inner wall of the worktable (2) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (15), the outer wall of the threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to the knob (16), the outer wall of the knob (16) is fitted with the slider two (17), the inner wall of the slider two (17) is slidably connected to the limit rod two (18), the outer wall of the limit rod two (18) is fixedly connected to the fixing block two (20), and the outer wall of the limit rod two (18) is sleeved with a spring (19).

3. The automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (1) on its lower surface, and one end of the limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (6).

4. The automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slider two (17) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (15), and the outer wall of the fixing block two (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the worktable (2).

5. The automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second slider (17), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing block (20).

6. The automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod (12), and one end of the first limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (2).

7. The automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (13) is located below the connecting plate (6), and the fixing block (10) is located below the connecting plate (6).

8. The automatic pressing device for bright decorative strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting rod (18) is located below the workbench (2), and the knob (16) is located above the second limiting rod (18).

Images