Melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment
By adjusting the position of the spraying head through a servo motor-driven screw system and hydraulic arm, and combining it with an electric telescopic rod and a recovery hood to collect unattached paint and exhaust gas, the problem of paint waste and exhaust gas pollution in melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment is solved, achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly spraying process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI YAMEI MELAMINE PRODUCTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing melamine tableware surface abrasion-resistant coating spraying equipment suffers from paint waste and exhaust gas pollution, increasing production costs and endangering the health of operators and the environment.
The system uses a servo motor-driven screw system and hydraulic arm to adjust the position of the spraying head. Combined with an electric telescopic rod and a recovery hood, it collects unattached paint and exhaust gas, which are then treated in an environmentally friendly manner using an exhaust gas processor. The system, along with a multi-angle spraying head and a recording camera, enables precise spraying and guiding of tableware.
It improves spraying efficiency and quality, reduces paint waste, ensures environmental protection requirements, and enhances production reliability and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224486438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of melamine tableware coating spraying technology, specifically to equipment for spraying wear-resistant coatings on the surface of melamine tableware. Background Technology
[0002] Melamine tableware is widely used in the catering and children's food industries due to its lightweight, attractive appearance, low-temperature resistance, and durability. During the production of melamine tableware, a wear-resistant coating is typically applied to the surface to improve its abrasion resistance and extend its lifespan. However, current market equipment for applying this coating to melamine tableware has several issues.
[0003] Currently, during the spraying process, a large amount of paint is wasted due to splashing, lack of adhesion, etc. This not only increases production costs but also pollutes the environment. Moreover, some equipment lacks effective exhaust gas treatment devices during the spraying process, and the exhaust gas generated during spraying contains harmful substances, which can harm the health of operators and the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the large amount of paint wasted during the current spraying process due to splashing, non-adhesion, etc., which not only increases production costs but also pollutes the environment. Moreover, some equipment lacks effective exhaust gas treatment devices during the spraying process, and the exhaust gas generated during spraying contains harmful substances, which will harm the health of operators and the environment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment, including a conveyor base, a fixed seat fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor base, a connecting frame fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed seat, a servo motor fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting frame, a lead screw fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a sliding member slidably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a mounting frame fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding member, a hydraulic arm fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame, a spraying head and an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic arm, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spraying head, a recovery hood fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the spraying head being disposed inside the recovery hood, a recovery pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery hood, a waste gas processor fixedly connected to the output end of the recovery pipe, and the waste gas processor being fixedly connected to the fixed seat.
[0006] Preferably, a frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor base, a recording camera is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame, and two electric telescopic frames are provided at the lower part of the frame. Guides are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two electric telescopic frames, and the two electric telescopic frames are fixedly connected to the conveyor base.
[0007] Preferably, the two electric telescopic frames are arranged in a V-shape, and sensors are provided on the outer surfaces of the guide and the fixed base. A controller is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor base. The controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, the sensor, the hydraulic arm, the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic frame, and the recording camera.
[0008] Preferably, a first protective baffle is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed base near the frame, and a second protective baffle is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed base away from the first protective baffle. Support frames are provided on the outer surfaces of both the first and second protective baffles, and an ultraviolet curing lamp is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed base.
[0009] Preferably, the spray head is a multi-angle spray head, the recovery hood is attached to the outer surface of the conveyor base, and the exhaust gas processor uses activated carbon adsorption, photocatalytic oxidation and plasma purification technologies.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] 1. This melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment uses a servo motor to drive a lead screw, achieving precise horizontal movement and positioning of the spraying head. A hydraulic arm adjusts the vertical position of the spraying head, ensuring effective spraying of melamine tableware of varying heights. An electric telescopic rod and a recovery hood work together to collect unadhered coating and exhaust gas during spraying. Finally, the exhaust gas is treated by an environmentally friendly waste gas processor. The entire system works collaboratively to efficiently and accurately complete the spraying of the wear-resistant coating on melamine tableware, thereby improving production efficiency, ensuring coating quality, and simultaneously meeting environmental protection requirements.
[0012] 2. This melamine tableware wear-resistant coating spraying equipment uses a recording camera to capture image information of the tableware surface as it passes through the area. When melamine tableware of different sizes or shapes is conveyed on the conveyor base, the electric telescopic frame automatically adjusts the extension length of the output end according to the specifications of the tableware, driving the guide to move in position. The two guides cooperate to form a channel suitable for the current tableware to pass through, guiding and limiting the tableware, ensuring that the tableware maintains a stable posture and position during the conveying process, and is accurately delivered to the spraying area, thereby improving the reliability and adaptability of melamine tableware wear-resistant coating spraying production. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The structure of this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor base; 2. Fixed base; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Servo motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Sliding component; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Hydraulic arm; 9. Spraying head; 10. Liquid inlet pipe; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Recovery hood; 13. Recovery pipe; 14. Waste gas processor; 15. No. 1 protective baffle; 16. No. 2 protective baffle; 17. Ultraviolet curing lamp; 18. Electric telescopic frame; 19. Guide component; 20. Frame; 21. Recording camera. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Example 1:
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5.
[0022] A melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment includes a conveyor base 1, a fixed seat 2 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor base 1, a connecting frame 3 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed seat 2, a servo motor 4 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting frame 3, a lead screw 5 fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 4, a sliding component 6 slidably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 5, a mounting frame 7 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding component 6, a hydraulic arm 8 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 7, a spraying head 9 and an electric telescopic rod 11 fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic arm 8, an inlet pipe 10 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spraying head 9, a recovery hood 12 fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 11, the spraying head 9 being located inside the recovery hood 12, a recovery pipe 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery hood 12, an exhaust gas processor 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the recovery pipe 13, and the exhaust gas processor 14 being fixedly connected to the fixed seat 2.
[0023] Specifically, the servo motor 4 drives the lead screw 5 to achieve precise horizontal movement and positioning of the spraying head 9; the hydraulic arm 8 adjusts the vertical position of the spraying head 9 to ensure effective spraying of melamine tableware of different heights; the electric telescopic rod 11 and the recovery hood 12 work together to collect unattached paint and exhaust gas during spraying, and finally treat them through the exhaust gas processor 14. The entire equipment works in concert to efficiently and accurately complete the spraying of the wear-resistant coating on the surface of melamine tableware, thereby improving production efficiency, ensuring spraying quality, and taking into account environmental protection requirements.
[0024] In the embodiment: a first protective baffle 15 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed base 2 near the frame 20, and a second protective baffle 16 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed base 2 away from the first protective baffle 15. Support frames are provided on the outer surfaces of both the first protective baffle 15 and the second protective baffle 16. An ultraviolet curing lamp 17 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed base 2.
[0025] Specifically, the first protective baffle 15, rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed base 2 near the frame 20, and the second protective baffle 16, rotatably connected to the outer surface away from the first protective baffle 15, can have their opening and closing angles adjusted by rotation. The support frames on the outer surfaces of both baffles provide support when the baffles are unfolded to a suitable angle, maintaining their stability. During operation, the first and second protective baffles 16 are unfolded and fixed by the support frames, forming a protective barrier surrounding the spraying area. This effectively blocks splashed paint during spraying, preventing paint from falling onto other parts of the equipment or the workshop environment, reducing cleaning workload, and preventing external debris from entering the spraying area and contaminating the coating, ensuring the cleanliness of the spraying environment. The ultraviolet curing lamp 17, fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed base 2, emits ultraviolet light to irradiate the coating surface after the melamine tableware has undergone wear-resistant coating spraying. The photosensitizer contained in the wear-resistant coating material undergoes a chemical reaction under ultraviolet light, promoting rapid curing of the coating.
[0026] In the embodiment: the spray head 9 adopts a multi-angle spray head 9, the recovery cover 12 is attached to the outer surface of the conveyor base 1, and the exhaust gas processor 14 adopts activated carbon adsorption, photocatalytic oxidation and plasma purification technology.
[0027] Specifically, the use of a multi-angle spray head 9 improves the comprehensiveness and uniformity of coating coverage; the closely connected recycling hood 12 enhances the efficiency of paint recycling and exhaust gas collection; and the exhaust gas processor 14, which combines multiple technologies, achieves deep purification of exhaust gas. The three work together to further optimize the quality, economy, and environmental friendliness of the melamine tableware wear-resistant coating spraying.
[0028] Working Principle: When this melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment is working, the conveyor base 1 is used to carry and convey the melamine tableware. The fixed base 2 is stably installed on the outer surface of the conveyor base 1, providing support for the upper structure of the entire equipment. The connecting frame 3 extends outward from the fixed base 2, fixing the servo motor 4 on its outer surface. The servo motor 4 serves as a power source; after starting, its output end rotates, driving the lead screw 5 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the lead screw 5 rotates, the sliding part 6 on the outer surface of the lead screw 5 slides linearly along the axial direction of the lead screw 5 due to the cooperation between the thread structure of the lead screw 5 and the sliding part 6. The movement of the sliding part 6 drives the mounting frame 7 fixed to it to move synchronously, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the mounting frame 7 in the direction of the lead screw 5. The hydraulic arm 8 on the mounting frame 7 has an extendable output end. When it is necessary to spray the melamine tableware, the hydraulic arm 8 extends, driving the spray head 9 fixed at its output end closer to the melamine tableware. The inlet pipe 10... The wear-resistant coating is continuously supplied to the spray head 9 through the liquid inlet pipe 10. The spray head 9 evenly sprays the coating onto the surface of the melamine tableware, completing the wear-resistant coating process. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 11 is also installed on the mounting frame 7, with a recovery cover 12 fixed to its output end. The spray head 9 is located inside the recovery cover 12. When the spray head 9 is working, the electric telescopic rod 11 is adjusted according to the shape and position of the tableware, so that the recovery cover 12 is as close as possible to the spraying area. Some of the coating that is not attached to the surface of the tableware and the exhaust gas generated during the spraying process are collected by the recovery cover 12. The recovery pipe 13, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the recovery cover 12, transports the collected coating and exhaust gas to the exhaust gas processor 14. The exhaust gas processor 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 2 to purify the exhaust gas, reduce environmental pollution, and also recover some reusable coating, improving the utilization rate of the coating.
[0029] Compared with related technologies, the melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] Example 2:
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5.
[0032] A frame 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor base 1. A recording camera 21 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame 20. Two electric telescopic frames 18 are provided at the lower part of the frame 20. Guides 19 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two electric telescopic frames 18. The two electric telescopic frames 18 are fixedly connected to the conveyor base 1.
[0033] Specifically, when the tableware passes through the area, the recording camera 21 starts working and captures image information of the tableware surface through the lens. When melamine tableware of different sizes or shapes is conveyed on the conveyor base 1, the electric telescopic frame 18 automatically adjusts the telescopic length of the output end according to the specifications of the tableware, driving the guide 19 to move in position. The two guides 19 cooperate with each other to form a channel suitable for the current tableware to pass through, which plays a guiding and limiting role for the tableware, ensuring that the tableware maintains a stable posture and position during the conveying process and is accurately delivered to the spraying area, thereby achieving the effect of improving the reliability and adaptability of the melamine tableware wear-resistant coating spraying production.
[0034] In this embodiment: the two electric telescopic frames 18 are arranged in a V-shape, and sensors are provided on the outer surfaces of the guide 19 and the fixed base 2. A controller is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor base 1. The controller is electrically connected to the servo motor 4, the sensor, the hydraulic arm 8, the electric telescopic rod 11, the electric telescopic frame 18 and the recording camera 21.
[0035] Specifically, the two electric telescopic frames 18 are arranged in a V-shape, and the guide 19 at their output end forms a guide channel with a wide inlet and a narrow outlet. When melamine tableware is conveyed on the conveyor base 1, the V-shaped structure can use the gradually narrowing channel to naturally center and guide the tableware. With the length adjustment of the electric telescopic frame 18, it can adapt to the conveying and guiding needs of tableware of different sizes. The sensors on the outer surface of the guide 19 and the fixed base 2 can detect the position, size, and passage status of the tableware in real time and transmit the signals to the controller. The controller, as the core, is electrically connected to the servo motor 4, sensors, hydraulic arm 8, electric telescopic rod 11, electric telescopic frame 18, and recording camera 21. After receiving sensor signals, it issues commands to each component according to a preset program, such as adjusting the moving speed of the sliding part 6 driven by the servo motor 4, controlling the extension and retraction amplitude of the hydraulic arm 8 and electric telescopic rod 11, adjusting the length of the electric telescopic frame 18, and starting the recording camera 21. This realizes automated linkage control of the equipment, eliminating the need for manual operation of each component. The sensors accurately detect and provide data support to the controller, which responds quickly and coordinates the actions of each component, ensuring seamless connection of tableware conveying, positioning, spraying, and recording during the spraying process. This significantly improves the automation and continuity of production. The controller is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. It is common knowledge in the field and is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail, facilitating centralized control operation of the relevant structures.
[0036] Working Principle: The frame 20, fixed to the outer surface of the conveyor base 1, provides a stable mounting platform for the recording camera 21, enabling it to be aligned with the melamine tableware during the conveying process. When the tableware passes through this area, the recording camera 21 activates, capturing image information of the tableware surface through its lens. Two electrically operated telescopic frames 18 at the lower part of the frame 20 are fixedly connected to the conveyor base 1, providing power support for the guide 19. When melamine tableware of different sizes or shapes is conveyed on the conveyor base 1, the electrically operated telescopic frames 18 automatically adjust the extension length of their output ends according to the tableware specifications, driving the guide 19 to move. The two guides 19 cooperate to form a channel suitable for the current tableware, guiding and limiting the tableware, ensuring that the tableware maintains a stable posture and position during the conveying process. The equipment accurately delivers the melamine tableware to the spraying area, solving the problem of misalignment and tilting that easily occurs during the conveying process. This ensures that the tableware can accurately enter the spraying position, improves the positioning accuracy of the spraying head 9 for the tableware, and thus improves the spraying quality. At the same time, it enhances the adaptability of the equipment to different types of tableware, eliminating the need for frequent replacement of conveying guide components and improving production flexibility and efficiency. Compared with related technologies, the melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: thereby achieving the effect of improving the reliability and adaptability of melamine tableware wear-resistant coating spraying production.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment, including a conveyor base (1), characterized in that: A fixed base (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor base (1). A connecting frame (3) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed base (2). A servo motor (4) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting frame (3). A lead screw (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (4). A sliding member (6) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (5). A mounting frame (7) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding member (6). A hydraulic arm (8) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame (7). The output of the hydraulic arm (8) is... A spraying head (9) and an electric telescopic rod (11) are fixedly installed at the end. The outer surface of the spraying head (9) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (10). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed with a recovery cover (12). The spraying head (9) is located inside the recovery cover (12). The outer surface of the recovery cover (12) is fixedly connected to a recovery pipe (13). The output end of the recovery pipe (13) is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas processor (14). The exhaust gas processor (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (2).
2. The melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (20) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor base (1). A recording camera (21) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame (20). Two electric telescopic frames (18) are provided at the lower part of the frame (20). Guides (19) are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two electric telescopic frames (18). The two electric telescopic frames (18) are fixedly connected to the conveyor base (1).
3. The melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two electric telescopic frames (18) are arranged in a V-shape. Sensors are provided on the outer surfaces of the guide (19) and the fixed base (2). A controller is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor base (1). The controller is electrically connected to the servo motor (4), the sensor, the hydraulic arm (8), the electric telescopic rod (11), the electric telescopic frame (18), and the recording camera (21).
4. The melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed base (2) is rotatably connected to a first protective baffle (15) near the outer surface of the frame (20), and a second protective baffle (16) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed base (2) away from the first protective baffle (15). Support frames are provided on the outer surfaces of the first protective baffle (15) and the second protective baffle (16). An ultraviolet curing lamp (17) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed base (2).
5. The melamine tableware surface wear-resistant coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (9) adopts a multi-angle spray head (9), the recovery cover (12) is attached to the outer surface of the conveyor base (1), and the exhaust gas processor (14) adopts activated carbon adsorption, photocatalytic oxidation and plasma purification technology.