Riverway garbage collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses river channel garbage collection device, including the hull, the head of hull is equipped with the concave board, the opening of concave board is towards the hull forward direction, be equipped with the compartment in the hull, be equipped with the conveying mechanism on the concave board and compartment, be used for conveying the garbage of collection to the inside of hull, the front end of hull is equipped with two groups of extension spare on the both sides of concave board symmetry, and each group extension spare includes the two extension arms of upper and lower interval arrangement, and rotatably is provided with the turning over spare between the end of two extension arms on the same side. The utility model belongs to river channel garbage collection technical field, and specifically refers to river channel garbage collection device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of river waste collection technology, specifically referring to a river waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, river garbage removal mainly relies on manual boat retrieval or mechanical retrieval devices. Manual retrieval is inefficient, labor-intensive, and greatly affected by weather and river environment, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale, routine cleanup. Existing mechanical retrieval devices mostly use a single retrieval structure, such as a fixed net, which is not efficient for scattered garbage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that river garbage retrieval mainly relies on manual rowing or mechanical retrieval devices, which results in low cleaning efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a river garbage collection device, including a hull, a concave plate at the bow of the hull, the opening of the concave plate facing the forward direction of the hull, a partition compartment inside the hull, a conveying mechanism on the concave plate and the partition compartment for conveying the collected garbage into the hull, and two sets of extension members symmetrically arranged on both sides of the concave plate at the front end of the hull, each set of extension members including two extension arms spaced vertically, and a turning member rotatably arranged between the ends of the two extension arms on the same side.

[0005] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a support plate fixed to the inner side walls of the concave plate, conveying rollers are rotatably mounted on the top and bottom ends of the support plate, a conveyor belt is sleeved between the two conveying rollers, and a plurality of baffles and grooves are vertically provided on the conveyor belt, forming a receiving area between adjacent baffles. A drive motor is provided on the top side wall of the support plate, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the conveying rollers.

[0006] Preferably, the agitator includes a paddle rod, which is rotatably mounted between two upper and lower extension arms via a bearing. The paddle rod is provided with blades, and the blades are provided with several through holes. The top of the extension arm is provided with a drive component that drives the two paddle rods to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the driving component includes a rotating shaft, a housing is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the extension arm, the top end of the propeller rod rotatably passes through the housing and extends outwards, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the extended end of the propeller rod, the rotating shaft rotatably passes through the housing via a bearing and is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the housing via a bearing, two opposing driving bevel gears are mounted on the rotating shaft, the driving bevel gears mesh with the driven bevel gears, a second drive motor is mounted on the side wall of the housing, the output end of the second drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and a cover is mounted on the side wall of the housing, the cover covering the second drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the hull is provided with a collection basket located below the top of the conveying mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the top wall of the compartment is provided with a fixing plate fixed to the side wall of the support plate to increase support.

[0010] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above-described structure are as follows:

[0011] 1. By installing tilting components on both sides of the concave plate at the front of the hull, scattered garbage can be gathered towards the concave plate during rotation, expanding the garbage collection range. Combined with the design of the concave plate opening facing the direction of the ship's movement, garbage can more easily enter the collection area, effectively improving garbage collection efficiency.

[0012] 2. The baffles and grooves on the conveyor belt, with adjacent baffles forming a receiving area, can effectively block and support the incoming garbage, reducing the slippage of garbage during transportation and ensuring that the garbage can be stably transported into the ship's interior. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 ;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 5 .

[0018] Among them, 1. Hull, 2. Concave plate, 3. Divider compartment, 4. Conveying mechanism, 5. Extension component, 6. Extension arm, 7. Tilting component, 8. Support plate, 9. Conveying roller, 10. Conveying belt, 11. Baffle, 12. Groove, 13. Drive motor one, 14. Paddle rod, 15. Paddle blade, 16. Through hole, 17. Drive component, 18. Rotating shaft, 19. Chassis, 20. Driven bevel gear, 21. Driven bevel gear, 22. Drive motor two, 23. Cover, 24. Collection basket, 25. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the river garbage collection device proposed in this utility model includes a hull 1. The bow of the hull 1 is provided with a concave plate 2, the opening of which faces the forward direction of the hull 1. The hull 1 is provided with a partition compartment 3. The concave plate 2 and the partition compartment 3 are provided with a conveying mechanism 4 for conveying the collected garbage into the interior of the hull 1. The interior of the hull 1 is provided with a collection basket 24, which is located below the top of the conveying mechanism 4. Two sets of extension members 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the concave plate 2 at the front end of the hull 1. Each set of extension members 5 includes two extension arms 6 arranged vertically and vertically. A turning member 7 is rotatably arranged between the ends of the two extension arms 6 on the same side. During rotation, the turning member 7 can gather the scattered garbage towards the concave plate 2, expanding the garbage collection range. Combined with the design of the opening of the concave plate 2 facing the forward direction of the hull 1, the garbage is more easily placed into the collection area, effectively improving the garbage collection efficiency.

[0022] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a support plate 8 fixed to the inner side walls of the concave plate 2. The top wall of the partition chamber 3 is provided with a fixing plate 25 fixed to the side wall of the support plate 8 to increase support. Conveying rollers 9 are rotatably installed at the top and bottom ends of the support plate 8. A conveyor belt 10 is sleeved between the two conveying rollers 9. Several baffles 11 and grooves 12 are vertically provided on the conveyor belt 10. An accommodating area is formed between adjacent baffles 11. A drive motor 13 is provided on the top side wall of the support plate 8. The output end of the drive motor 13 is connected to the conveying rollers 9.

[0023] like Figure 5As shown, the agitator 7 includes a paddle rod 14, which is rotatably mounted between two upper and lower extension arms 6 via a bearing. The paddle rod 14 is provided with a blade 15, and the blade 15 is provided with several through holes 16. The top of the extension arm 6 is provided with a drive member 17 that drives the two paddle rods 14 to rotate. The through holes 16 can reduce the resistance when rotating in water.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the drive component 17 includes a rotating shaft 18. A housing 19 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the extension arm 6. The top end of the propeller 14 rotates through the housing 19 and extends outward. A driven bevel gear 20 is fixedly mounted on the extended end of the propeller 14. The rotating shaft 18 rotates through the housing 19 via a bearing and is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the housing 19 via a bearing. Two opposing driving bevel gears 21 are mounted on the rotating shaft 18. The driving bevel gears 21 mesh with the driven bevel gears 20. A second drive motor 22 is mounted on the side wall of the housing 19. The output end of the second drive motor 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 18. A cover 23 is mounted on the side wall of the housing 19. The cover 23 covers the second drive motor 22.

[0025] In practical use, the device is first placed in the river channel to be cleaned, and the drive motor 22 is started. The drive motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate. The active bevel gear 21 on the rotating shaft 18 meshes with the driven bevel gear 20, thereby driving the paddle rod 14 between the two extended arms 6 to rotate. The paddle blade 15 on the paddle rod 14 rotates in the water. During the rotation of the paddle blade 15, the water resistance is reduced through the through hole 16 on it, and at the same time, the scattered garbage in the river channel is gathered towards the concave plate 2 at the front of the hull 1.

[0026] Next, drive motor 13 is started, which drives the conveyor roller 9 of conveyor mechanism 4 to rotate, causing conveyor belt 10 to start running. Then, the hull 1 is driven forward, and the opening of the concave plate 2 at the front end of the hull 1 faces the forward direction. Under the combined action of the forward movement of the hull 1 and the gathering of the turning parts 7, the garbage is introduced into the concave plate 2.

[0027] The garbage entering the concave plate 2 falls onto the conveyor belt 10 of the conveying mechanism 4. During the rotation of the conveyor belt 10, the receiving area between the baffles 11 blocks and supports the garbage, preventing it from slipping and conveying it upward. The groove 12 drains the water. When the garbage is conveyed to the top of the conveyor belt 10, it falls into the collection basket 24 set inside the hull 1 under the action of gravity, thus completing the collection of the garbage.

[0028] The hull 1 can be a self-propelled boat or a manually propelled boat. If it is a self-propelled boat, it can be an existing electric boat, motor boat, etc. Its power system (such as motor, engine, propeller, etc.) does not need to be connected or modified with this device, and no additional installation or adjustment of its power structure is required. This device only needs to be firmly installed on the hull 1, and the hull 1 can be driven directly by its own power system to travel in the river. The manually propelled boat can be an existing wooden boat, plastic boat, etc., and the hull 1 is driven forward by manually paddling. It is suitable for areas with less garbage, narrower river channels, or higher requirements for noise and environmental protection.

[0029] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting garbage in a river course, characterized by: The vessel includes a hull (1), with a concave plate (2) at the head of the hull (1), the opening of the concave plate (2) facing the forward direction of the hull (1), a partition compartment (3) inside the hull (1), and a conveying mechanism (4) on the concave plate (2) and the partition compartment (3) for conveying the collected garbage into the hull (1). Two sets of extension members (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the concave plate (2) at the front end of the hull (1). Each set of extension members (5) includes two extension arms (6) arranged vertically and vertically, and a turning member (7) is rotatably arranged between the ends of the two extension arms (6) on the same side.

2. The river trash collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (4) includes a support plate (8) fixed to the inner two side walls of the concave plate (2). The top and bottom ends of the support plate (8) are rotatably mounted with conveying rollers (9). A conveyor belt (10) is sleeved between the two conveying rollers (9). Several baffles (11) and grooves (12) are vertically arranged on the conveyor belt (10). An accommodating area is formed between adjacent baffles (11). A drive motor (13) is provided on the top side wall of the support plate (8). The output end of the drive motor (13) is connected to the conveying rollers (9).

3. The river trash collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The flipping component (7) includes a paddle rod (14), which is rotatably mounted between two upper and lower extension arms (6) via a bearing. The paddle rod (14) is provided with a blade (15), and the blade (15) is provided with several through holes (16). The top of the extension arm (6) is provided with a driving component (17) that drives the two paddle rods (14) to rotate.

4. The river trash collection apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The drive unit (17) includes a rotating shaft (18). A housing (19) is fixedly provided on the top wall of the extension arm (6). The top end of the propeller (14) rotates through the housing (19) and extends out. A driven bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the extended end of the propeller (14). The rotating shaft (18) rotates through the housing (19) through a bearing and is rotatably disposed on the inner side wall of the housing (19) through a bearing. Two opposing driving bevel gears (21) are provided on the rotating shaft (18). The driving bevel gears (21) mesh with the driven bevel gears (20). A second drive motor (22) is provided on the side wall of the housing (19). The output end of the second drive motor (22) is connected to the rotating shaft (18). A cover (23) is provided on the side wall of the housing (19). The cover (23) covers the second drive motor (22).

5. The river trash collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The hull (1) is equipped with a collection basket (24) located below the top of the conveying mechanism (4).

6. The river trash collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top wall of the compartment (3) is provided with a fixing plate (25) fixed to the side wall of the support plate (8).

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