A fabric structure for sintering super-thick layers

CN224593713UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04GUANGXI SHENGLONG METALLURGICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI SHENGLONG METALLURGICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2026-08-04

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth structure of sintering super -thick material layer, including main part, one end fixed with transmission frame of main part, and the both sides outer wall of main part are pasted with side plate body, the main part includes main frame, and the top of main frame is fixed with top plate frame, and the top surface middle part of top plate frame is fixed with adjusting motor, and the bottom of adjusting motor is hinged with rotary drum, and the bottom screw thread of rotary drum is hinged with threaded shaft, and the bottom of threaded shaft is fixed with scraping frame, and the bottom surface of scraping frame is fixed with scraper blade. This cloth structure is carried to main roll body and vice roll through main frame, when the material that appears adhesion on the surface of main roll body, can cooperate the scraping of the scraper blade that top surface remains certain gap and carry out, cooperate the rolling contact of scraping blade both end spacing pile and the both end vice roll of main roll body, can avoid the direct rigid contact of scraper blade and main roll body surface, thereby can scrape off while to the adhesion material, can also avoid abrasion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sintered fabric technology, specifically to a fabric structure with an ultra-thick sintered material layer. Background Technology

[0002] Sintered ore is a primary raw material for blast furnace smelting, and its quality directly affects the stability and smooth operation of the ironmaking process and the achievement of other technical indicators. With the continuous advancement of ironmaking technology, sintered ore not only requires stable composition and high grade, but also high strength, a reasonable particle size distribution, and low powder content. Practice has proven that thick-layer sintering is one of the effective ways to save energy, reduce consumption, and improve metallurgical performance in sintering production. Thick-layer sintering is an iron ore sintering process that maintains a high material thickness (usually ≥700mm) on the sintering grate. Its core advantage lies in fully utilizing the automatic heat storage effect of the sintering process, achieving the dual goals of energy saving, consumption reduction, and quality improvement. Simultaneously, thick-layer sintering is one of the effective ways to solve problems such as low SiO2 sintering, poor strength, and high powder content. Therefore, increasing the material layer thickness can reduce sintering fuel consumption, increase sintered ore yield, and improve sintered ore quality, representing a development trend in sintering production. In sintering production, sintering material feeding is a key step that restricts the increase of material layer thickness. However, in actual use, the material often sticks to the feeding rollers when it falls on the existing sintering ultra-thick material layer feeding devices. Therefore, it is necessary to clean them to ensure that the trolley feeding can be used normally.

[0003] China Patent Network (Patent Publication No. CN211503704U) discloses a novel material feeding device for sintering ultra-thick material layers, including a trolley shell. A top plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the trolley shell. Three springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top of the top plate. Stainless steel scrapers are fixedly installed at the bottom of the three springs. Adjustable high-powered blowers are fixedly installed on the upper parts of both sides inside the trolley shell. A material feeding roller is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the trolley shell. A motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the material feeding roller. A belt is sleeved on the left side of the motor.

[0004] The aforementioned fabric feeding device employs a stainless steel scraper blade welded to a top plate, connected by springs. This achieves flexible contact between the scraper blade and the fabric roller, effectively cleaning material adhering to both sides of the roller while eliminating rigid contact between the roller and the scraper, ensuring stable operation. However, because the scraper cleans the roller surface using spring pressure, long-term use can lead to spring fatigue and incomplete scraping. Furthermore, some adhered materials are highly adhesive, and flexible contact alone cannot guarantee effective removal. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fabric structure for sintering ultra-thick material layers to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sintering ultra-thick material layer fabrication structure, comprising a main body, a transmission frame fixed at one end of the main body, and side plates attached to the outer walls of both sides of the main body; the main body includes a main frame, a top plate frame fixed at the top of the main frame, an adjusting motor fixed at the center of the top surface of the top plate frame, a rotating drum shaft connected to the bottom end of the adjusting motor, a threaded shaft shaft connected to the bottom end of the rotating drum, a scraper fixed at the bottom end of the threaded shaft, a scraper blade fixed to the bottom surface of the scraper frame, limit posts fixed at both ends of the scraper blade, rollers shaft connected to both sides of the bottom end of the limit posts, a secondary roller attached to the bottom end of the roller, a connecting shaft fixed to one side of the secondary roller, and the secondary roller fixed to both ends of the main roller body.

[0007] Furthermore, the main frame is fixedly connected to the top plate frame and the adjusting motor, and the rotating drum forms a rotating structure with the top plate frame through the adjusting motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the regulating motor forms a threaded transmission structure with the rotating drum and the threaded shaft, and the bottom end of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the scraper.

[0009] Furthermore, the scraper frame is fixedly connected to the scraper blade and the two end limit posts, and the bottom surface of the two end limit posts is in contact with the top surface of the auxiliary roller through rollers.

[0010] Furthermore, the main roller body forms a rotating structure with the two ends of the main frame through the auxiliary rollers at both ends and the connecting shaft, and the center of the top surface of the main roller body is aligned parallel to the scraper blade.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission frame includes a transmission box, which is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the main frame. The transmission box has a drive shaft inside, and a drive motor is connected to one side of the drive shaft. The other side of the drive shaft has a main roller body connected to it. A transmission belt is attached to the outer wall of the drive shaft. A secondary shaft is attached to both sides of the bottom end of the transmission belt. A side pressure roller is connected to one end of the secondary shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the side pressure roller forms a transmission structure with the transmission belt via a secondary shaft, and the secondary shaft forms a transmission structure with the drive shaft via the transmission belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the side panel body includes a side panel frame, with screws distributed around the perimeter of the side panel frame, and a blower fixed to the inner wall of the side panel frame, and the side panel frame is symmetrically distributed along both sides of the main frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the blowers are symmetrically distributed inward along both sides of the main frame, and the side plate frames are detachable from both sides of the main frame by screws.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The fabric structure of this utility model supports the main roller and the auxiliary roller through the main frame. When there is material adhering to the surface of the main roller, it can be scraped and cleaned with the help of a scraper blade with a certain gap on the top surface. In particular, with the rolling contact between the limiting posts at both ends of the scraper blade and the auxiliary rollers at both ends of the main roller, the direct rigid contact between the scraper blade and the surface of the main roller can be avoided. Thus, while the adhering material can be scraped off, wear can also be avoided. At the same time, the fabric structure of this utility model has a transmission box fixed on the outer wall of one end. The transmission box can be driven by the drive motor through the built-in drive shaft, which drives the transmission belt and the side pressure roller synchronously, thereby ensuring that the material on both sides of the trolley is stably compacted. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main roller body of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the scraper frame of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission frame of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side plate of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Main frame; 102. Top plate frame; 103. Adjusting motor; 104. Rotary drum; 105. Threaded shaft; 106. Scraper frame; 107. Scraper blade; 108. Limiting post; 109. Roller; 110. Auxiliary roller; 111. Connecting shaft; 112. Main roller body; 2. Transmission frame; 201. Transmission box; 202. Drive shaft; 203. Drive motor; 204. Transmission belt; 205. Auxiliary shaft; 206. Side pressure roller; 3. Side plate body; 301. Side plate frame; 302. Screw; 303. Blower. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] This embodiment provides, for example Figure 1-6 The illustrated material distribution structure for sintering ultra-thick material layers includes a main body 1, with a transmission frame 2 fixed at one end of the main body 1 and side plates 3 attached to the outer walls of both sides of the main body 1. The main body 1 includes a main frame 101, with a top plate frame 102 fixed at the top of the main frame 101. An adjusting motor 103 is fixed at the middle of the top surface of the top plate frame 102. A rotating drum 104 is shaft-connected to the bottom end of the adjusting motor 103. A threaded shaft 105 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating drum 104. A scraper frame 106 is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded shaft 105. A scraper blade 107 is fixed to the bottom surface of the scraper frame 106. Limiting posts 108 are fixed to both ends of the scraper blade 107. Rollers 109 are shaft-connected to both sides of the bottom end of the limiting posts 108. A secondary roller 110 is attached to the bottom end of the roller 109. A connecting shaft 111 is fixed to the center of one side of the secondary roller 110, and the secondary roller 110 is fixed to both ends of the main roller body 112.

[0021] Furthermore, the main frame 101 is fixedly connected to the top plate frame 102 and the adjusting motor 103, and the rotating drum 104 forms a rotating structure with the top plate frame 102 through the adjusting motor 103; the adjusting motor 103 forms a threaded transmission structure with the threaded shaft 105 through the rotating drum 104, and the bottom end of the threaded shaft 105 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the scraper frame 106; the scraper frame 106 is fixedly connected to the scraper blade 107 and the two end limit posts 108, and the bottom surface of the two end limit posts 108 is in contact with the top surface of the auxiliary roller 110 through the roller 109; the main roller body 112 forms a rotating structure with the two ends of the main frame 101 through the two end auxiliary rollers 110 and the connecting shaft 111, and the center of the top surface of the main roller body 112 is parallel and aligned with the scraper blade 107.

[0022] The fabric structure provided in the above embodiment consists of a main frame 101 supporting a main roller 112 and an auxiliary roller 110. When material adheres to the surface of the main roller 112, it can be scraped and cleaned by a scraper blade 107 with a certain gap on the top surface. In particular, the rolling contact between the limiting posts 108 at both ends of the scraper blade 107 and the auxiliary rollers 110 at both ends of the main roller 112 can prevent the scraper blade 107 from directly and rigidly contacting the surface of the main roller 112, thereby removing the adhered material while avoiding wear. At the same time, the scraper blade 107 can be raised and adjusted by the threaded shaft 105 connected to the scraper frame 106 to adapt to the processing of materials of different thicknesses.

[0023] Furthermore, when the limiting post 108 of the feeding structure provided in the above embodiment makes rolling contact with the auxiliary rollers 110 at both ends of the main roller body 112, the roller 109 can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the auxiliary rollers 110, thereby avoiding friction between the top surface of the auxiliary rollers 110 and the bottom surface of the limiting post 108 while maintaining limiting support, thus affecting the normal roller transmission.

[0024] like Figure 5As shown, the transmission frame 2 includes a transmission box 201, which is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the main frame 101. A drive shaft 202 is shaft-connected inside the transmission box 201. A drive motor 203 is shaft-connected to one side of the shaft of the drive shaft 202. A main roller body 112 is shaft-connected to the other side of the shaft of the drive shaft 202. A transmission belt 204 is attached to the outer wall of the drive shaft 202. A secondary shaft 205 is attached to both sides of the bottom end of the transmission belt 204. A side pressure roller 206 is shaft-connected to one end of the secondary shaft 205. The side pressure roller 206 and the transmission belt 204 form a transmission structure through the secondary shaft 205, and the secondary shaft 205 and the drive shaft 202 form a transmission structure through the transmission belt 204.

[0025] In order to maintain the synchronous transmission requirements of multiple sets of rollers, the fabric structure provided in the above embodiment has a transmission box 201 fixed on the outer wall of one end. The transmission box 201 can be driven by the drive motor 203 through the built-in drive shaft 202, which drives the transmission belt 204 and the side pressure roller 206 to drive synchronously, thereby ensuring that the material on both sides of the trolley is stably compacted.

[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the side panel 3 includes a side panel frame 301, with screws 302 distributed around the perimeter of the side panel frame 301, and a blower 303 fixed to the inner wall of the side panel frame 301. The side panel frame 301 is symmetrically distributed along both sides of the main frame 101. The blowers 303 are symmetrically distributed inward along both sides of the main frame 101, and the side panel frame 301 is detachable from both sides of the main frame 101 by screws 302. The fabric structure provided in the above embodiment can blow out the scraped material through the blower 303 on the inner wall of the side plate frame 301 on both sides, keeping the material scraped off the roller surface still trapped on the surface, thus assisting in the scraping and cleaning effect.

[0027] In summary, when using the fabric structure provided in the above embodiments, the adjustment motor 103 can be adjusted according to the material scraping requirements. The adjustment motor 103 drives the connected rotating drum 104 to rotate. Then, the rotating drum 104 drives the threaded shaft 105 connected at the bottom to move downward, causing the scraper frame 106 fixed at the bottom of the threaded shaft 105 to slide downward. Then, the limiting posts 108 on both sides of the bottom of the scraper frame 106 are in contact with the top surface of the auxiliary rollers 110 at both ends of the main roller body 112 to maintain the limit. Then, the transmission frame 2 drives the main roller body 112 and the side pressure roller 206 to rotate synchronously, and the material adhering to the surface of the main roller body 112 is scraped off by the scraper blades 107 of the scraper frame 106 as it rotates.

[0028] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this utility model and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of this utility model in the embodiments is not limited to the specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sintered ultra-thick material layer fabric structure, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, One end of the main body (1) is fixed with a transmission frame (2), and the outer walls of both sides of the main body (1) are fitted with side plates (3); the main body (1) includes a main frame (101), the top of the main frame (101) is fixed with a top plate frame (102), the top surface of the top plate frame (102) is fixed with an adjusting motor (103), the bottom end of the adjusting motor (103) is shaft-connected with a rotating drum (104), the bottom end of the rotating drum (104) is threadedly connected with a threaded shaft (105), the threaded shaft... A scraper frame (106) is fixed at the bottom end of the shaft (105). A scraper blade (107) is fixed on the bottom surface of the scraper frame (106). Limiting posts (108) are fixed at both ends of the scraper blade (107). Rollers (109) are axially connected to the bottom ends of the limiting posts (108). A secondary roller (110) is attached to the bottom end of the roller (109). A connecting shaft (111) is fixed on one side of the secondary roller (110). The secondary roller (110) is fixed to both ends of the main roller body (112).

2. The fabric structure for a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame (101) is fixedly connected to the top plate frame (102) and the adjusting motor (103), and the rotating drum (104) forms a rotating structure with the top plate frame (102) through the adjusting motor (103).

3. The fabric structure for a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The regulating motor (103) forms a threaded transmission structure through the rotating drum (104) and the threaded shaft (105), and the bottom end of the threaded shaft (105) is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the scraper (106).

4. The fabric structure of a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper frame (106) is fixedly connected to the scraper blade (107) and the two end limit posts (108), and the bottom surface of the two end limit posts (108) is in contact with the top surface of the auxiliary roller (110) through the roller (109).

5. The fabric structure for a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main roller (112) forms a rotating structure with the two ends of the main frame (101) through the two auxiliary rollers (110) and the connecting shaft (111), and the center of the top surface of the main roller (112) is aligned parallel to the scraper blade (107).

6. The fabric structure for a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission frame (2) includes a transmission box (201), which is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the main frame (101). The transmission box (201) is connected to a drive shaft (202) inside the transmission box (201). A drive motor (203) is connected to one side of the shaft of the drive shaft (202). A main roller (112) is connected to the other side of the shaft of the drive shaft (202). A transmission belt (204) is attached to the outer wall of the drive shaft (202). A secondary shaft (205) is attached to both sides of the bottom end of the transmission belt (204). A side pressure roller (206) is connected to one end of the secondary shaft (205).

7. The fabric structure for a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side pressure roller (206) forms a transmission structure with the transmission belt (204) via the secondary shaft (205), and the secondary shaft (205) forms a transmission structure with the drive shaft (202) via the transmission belt (204).

8. The fabric structure for a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side panel (3) includes a side panel frame (301), screws (302) are distributed around the side panel frame (301), and a blower (303) is fixed to the inner wall of the side panel frame (301). The side panel frame (301) is symmetrically distributed along both sides of the main frame (101).

9. The fabric structure for a sintered ultra-thick material layer according to claim 8, characterized in that, The blower (303) is symmetrically distributed inward along both sides of the main frame (101), and the side plate frame (301) is connected to both sides of the main frame (101) by screws (302) to form a detachable structure.