Atmospheric particulate matter collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an atmospheric particulate matter collection device belongs to collection device technical field, including mounting bracket and install the collection box of mounting bracket top and the air inlet shunt pipe of connecting collection box air inlet end, the inner chamber inner wall of collection box is connected with the baffle, the one side detachable mounting of baffle has the collection filter piece for collecting atmospheric particulate matter, the surface of baffle is provided with the shunt block of air inlet shunt, the inner wall one side of collection box is provided with the assembly cavity, the inside of assembly cavity is provided with the plug -in assembly of collection filter piece installation positioning, set up control valve on the control flow direction of air inlet shunt pipe, seal installation in the cover plate of collection box top, the utility model discloses can when collecting, realize to the sampling work of multiple groups same or different type particulate matter, and also can replace filter piece without stopping, carry out sampling to atmospheric particulate matter, further improve the efficiency of sampling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of data collection device technology, specifically to an atmospheric particulate matter collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Atmospheric particulate matter is a general term for all kinds of solid and liquid particulate matter present in the atmosphere. Dust, smoke, fog, and haze that we commonly see all fall under the category of atmospheric particulate matter. Because atmospheric particulate matter can cause harm to people, it is necessary to collect particulate matter to detect whether it exceeds the standard. Current particulate matter collection devices refer to devices that draw in external air and filter and collect pollutant particles floating in the atmosphere. However, existing sampling devices require frequent shutdowns to replace the sampling filters when sampling multiple sets of the same or different types of particulate matter. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and shutdowns halt the sampling process, resulting in low sampling efficiency. Therefore, we need to propose an atmospheric particulate matter sampling device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an atmospheric particulate matter sampling device that can sample multiple groups of the same or different types of particulate matter during sampling, and can replace filters without stopping the machine, thereby improving sampling efficiency and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides: an atmospheric particulate matter collection device, including a mounting frame, a collection box mounted on top of the mounting frame, and an air inlet diverter pipe connected to the air inlet end of the collection box; a baffle is connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the collection box, and a collection filter for collecting atmospheric particulate matter is detachably installed on one side of the baffle; a diverter block for diverting air from the air inlet is provided on the surface of the baffle; an assembly cavity is provided on one side of the inner wall of the collection box, and an insertion assembly for installing and positioning the collection filter is provided inside the assembly cavity; a control valve for controlling the flow direction is provided on the air inlet diverter pipe; and a cover plate is sealed and installed on the top of the collection box.

[0005] Preferably, the insertion assembly includes: a positioning pressure plate movably installed on the inner wall of the assembly cavity, and a connecting guide rod connected to one side of the surface of the positioning pressure plate; wherein, positioning inserts are provided on both sides of the connecting guide rod, the positioning inserts are fixedly connected to both ends of the positioning pressure plate, and an adjustment handle is installed on the surface of the positioning pressure plate.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the collecting filter element has a positioning hole, the surface of the positioning rod is movably inserted into the inside of the positioning hole, and one end of the connecting guide rod is threadedly connected to an anti-detachment baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a locking spring is fitted on the surface of the connecting guide rod, and one end of the locking spring is connected to the anti-disengagement plate.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the baffle is symmetrically equipped with mounting guide rails, and one end of the collection filter element is provided with a mounting guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting guide groove is slidably inserted into the surface of the mounting guide rail, a positioning rod is installed on the top of the collection box, and a locking rod for assembling the cover plate is provided on one side of the positioning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the cover plate is provided with a sealing gasket that matches the top of the collection box, and the bottom of the collection box is provided with an exhaust pipe between the collection filter elements.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model utilizes a combination of structures including an air intake splitter, a collection box, a baffle, a splitter block, a collection filter, and an insert assembly. By setting up two sets of collection boxes, when multiple groups of different types of particulate matter need to be collected, the airflow direction inside the air intake splitter can be controlled by a control valve to achieve the collection of different atmospheric particulate matter. Furthermore, while one set is collecting samples, the other set of covers can be opened without stopping the machine. By pulling the positioning pressure plate with an external adjustment handle, the positioning rod can be pulled out from the positioning hole, releasing the locking effect on the collection filter. This allows the collection filter to be easily pulled out from the mounting rail for replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the data collection box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection filter structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning pressure plate structure of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Inlet splitter pipe; 3. Control valve; 4. Collection box; 5. Cover plate; 6. Sealing gasket; 7. Positioning rod; 8. Locking rod; 9. Baffle; 10. Mounting guide rail; 11. Flow divider block; 12. Assembly cavity; 13. Positioning pressure plate; 14. Positioning insertion rod; 15. Connecting guide rod; 16. Anti-detachment baffle; 17. Locking spring; 18. Adjusting handle; 19. Collection filter element; 20. Positioning hole; 21. Mounting guide groove; 22. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides: an atmospheric particulate matter collection device, including a mounting frame 1, a collection box 4 mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1, and an air inlet diverter pipe 2 connected to the air inlet end of the collection box 4; a baffle 9 is connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the collection box 4, and a collection filter element 19 for collecting atmospheric particulate matter is detachably installed on one side of the baffle 9, and a diverter block 11 for diverting the air inlet is provided on the surface of the baffle 9; an assembly cavity 12 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the collection box 4, and an insertion assembly for installing and positioning the collection filter element 19 is provided inside the assembly cavity 12; a control valve 3 is provided on the air inlet diverter pipe 2 to control the flow direction; and a cover plate 5 is sealed and installed on the top of the collection box 4.

[0016] It is worth noting that, through the coordinated arrangement of the intake splitter 2, the collection box 4, the baffle 9, the splitter block 11, the collection filter 19, and the insert assembly structure, it is possible to sample multiple groups of the same or different types of particulate matter during collection. Moreover, the filter can be replaced without stopping the machine to sample atmospheric particulate matter, further improving the sampling efficiency.

[0017] Specifically, the insertion assembly includes: a positioning pressure plate 13 movably installed on the inner wall of the assembly cavity 12, and a connecting guide rod 15 connected to one side of the surface of the positioning pressure plate 13; wherein, positioning insert rods 14 are provided on both sides of the connecting guide rod 15, the positioning insert rods 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the positioning pressure plate 13, and an adjustment handle 18 is installed on the surface of the positioning pressure plate 13.

[0018] Furthermore, the positioning plate 13 is a structure that connects to the positioning rod 14, which facilitates the adjustment and control of the position of the positioning rod 14 by adjusting the adjustment handle 18. The connecting guide rod 15 is a limiting structure that guides the movement of the positioning plate 13 and the positioning rod 14.

[0019] The collecting filter element 19 has a positioning hole 20 at one end, and the positioning rod 14 is movably inserted into the positioning hole 20. One end of the connecting guide rod 15 is threadedly connected to an anti-detachment baffle 16. A locking spring 17 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting guide rod 15, and one end of the locking spring 17 is connected to the anti-detachment baffle 16.

[0020] Among them, multiple collection filters 19 can realize multiple sets of the same or different types of particulate matter sampling. The positioning hole 20 is a locking structure that works with the positioning rod 14. The anti-detachment baffle 16 is a structure that limits the locking spring 17 to prevent the positioning rod 14 from falling off. The anti-detachment baffle 16 can also be used to easily disassemble the positioning rod 14 for easy maintenance. The locking spring 17 can keep the positioning rod 14 locked and positioned.

[0021] A mounting guide rail 10 is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the baffle 9, and a mounting guide groove 21 is provided at one end of the collection filter element 19. The inner wall of the mounting guide groove 21 is slidably inserted into the surface of the mounting guide rail 10. A positioning rod 7 is mounted on the top of the collection box 4, and a locking rod 8 for assembling the cover plate 5 is provided on one side of the positioning rod 7. A sealing gasket 6 that mates with the top of the collection box 4 is provided on the inner wall of the cover plate 5, and an exhaust pipe 22 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 4 between the collection filter elements 19.

[0022] In addition, the mounting guide rail 10 is a result of the mounting guide groove 21, which facilitates the installation of the collection filter 19 on both sides of the baffle 9 to achieve the function of multiple sampling. The positioning rod 7 is a structure that cooperates with the locking rod 8 to install the cover plate 5. The sealing gasket 6 is used to seal the collection box 4.

[0023] By setting up two sets of collection boxes 4, when multiple sets of different types of particulate matter need to be collected, the airflow direction inside the air intake diversion pipe 2 can be controlled by the control valve 3, so that different atmospheric particulate matter can be collected. When one set is collecting and sampling, the other set of cover plates 5 can be opened without stopping the machine. The positioning pressure plate 13 can be pulled by the external adjustment handle 18, so that the positioning rod 14 can be pulled out from the positioning hole 20, releasing the locking effect on the collection filter 19. The collection filter 19 can be easily pulled out from the installation guide rail 10, and then the collection filter 19 can be taken out for replacement. During replacement and installation, the collection filter element 19 is fitted onto the surface of the baffle 9 by cooperating with the installation guide groove 21 at the end of the installation guide rail 10. Under the action of the locking spring 17 fitted on the surface of the connecting guide rod 15 and the anti-detachment baffle 16, the positioning rods 14 at both ends of the positioning pressure plate 13 can be inserted into the positioning holes 20 at the end of the collection filter element 19, which can quickly lock the collection filter element 19. The cover plate 5 is sealed and installed by the positioning rod 7 and the locking rod 8. When in use, in conjunction with the air intake device, air enters the collection boxes 4 at different locations through the air intake splitter pipe 2, and is split by the splitter block 11, so that atmospheric particulate matter can pass through the collection filters 19 on both sides and be discharged from the exhaust pipe 22, thereby filtering and collecting particulate matter.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An atmospheric particulate matter collection device, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (1) and collection box (4) mounted on top of mounting frame (1) and air intake split pipe (2) connected to the air intake end of collection box (4); The inner wall of the collection box (4) is connected to a baffle (9). A collection filter (19) for collecting atmospheric particulate matter is detachably installed on one side of the baffle (9). A diversion block (11) for diverting the air inlet is provided on the surface of the baffle (9). An assembly cavity (12) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the collection box (4), and an insertion assembly for installing and positioning the collection filter (19) is provided inside the assembly cavity (12). A control valve (3) is installed on the intake manifold (2) to control the flow direction; The cover plate (5) is sealed and installed on the top of the collection box (4).

2. The atmospheric particulate matter collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion assembly includes: The positioning pressure plate (13) is movable and installed on the inner wall of the assembly cavity (12), and A connecting guide rod (15) is connected to one side of the surface of the positioning plate (13); The connecting guide rod (15) is provided with positioning inserts (14) on both sides. The positioning inserts (14) are fixedly connected to both ends of the positioning pressure plate (13). The surface of the positioning pressure plate (13) is equipped with an adjustment handle (18).

3. The atmospheric particulate matter collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection filter (19) has a positioning hole (20) at one end, the positioning rod (14) is movably inserted into the positioning hole (20), and the connecting guide rod (15) is threadedly connected to an anti-detachment baffle (16).

4. The atmospheric particulate matter collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking spring (17) is fitted on the surface of the connecting guide rod (15), and one end of the locking spring (17) is connected to the anti-detachment plate (16).

5. The atmospheric particulate matter collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (9) is symmetrically equipped with mounting guide rails (10), and one end of the collection filter (19) is provided with a mounting guide groove (21).

6. The atmospheric particulate matter collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting guide groove (21) is slidably inserted into the surface of the mounting guide rail (10), and a positioning rod (7) is installed on the top of the collection box (4). A locking rod (8) for mounting the cover plate (5) is provided on one side of the positioning rod (7).

7. An atmospheric particulate matter collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cover plate (5) is provided with a sealing gasket (6) that matches the top of the collection box (4), and the bottom of the collection box (4) is provided with an exhaust pipe (22) between the collection filter (19).

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