A liquid concentration detector

By designing an inlet and outlet pipe in the liquid concentration detector, and combining it with a spherical lens, infrared components, and a detection camera, rapid and accurate component assembly and efficient concentration detection are achieved.

CN224594470UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04TONGLI TESTING CERTIFICATION (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TONGLI TESTING CERTIFICATION (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing refractive liquid concentration detectors have complex structures and numerous components, resulting in inconvenient assembly and low accuracy.

Method used

The system employs an input and output channel mounted on a base, combined with a hemispherical lens, infrared components, and a detection camera assembly. This allows for rapid and accurate assembly through a sealed cover, simplifying the structure and improving assembly efficiency and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the component assembly process and improves the accuracy of component assembly and testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224594470U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of liquid concentration detectors, including base, the bottom side center position of base is equipped with base recess, the bottom surface center position of base recess is equipped with base through-hole, the bottom side of base is located the two sides of base recess respectively and is equipped with the incident pipeline and the emission pipeline along the relative arrangement of base center, the top surface of base is equipped with the cover of being covered in the bottom of base recess, incident pipeline inner side end and emission pipeline inner side end to make incident pipeline inner side end and emission pipeline inner side end respectively with the communication of bottom of base recess, hemispherical spherical lens is equipped in base recess, the bottom plane side of spherical lens is set on base through-hole, the fixed block of being equipped with in the inside of cover and fixed spherical lens, infrared ray component is equipped in incident pipeline and emits infrared ray to spherical lens, emission pipeline is equipped with detection camera component and receives the infrared ray of spherical lens reflection, by cover, realize the quick assembly combination between each component, improve each component assembly accuracy and assembly efficiency.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] This utility model relates to a liquid concentration detector. [Background Technology]

[0002] A refractometer is a device for measuring the refractive index of a liquid. Since the refractive index of a liquid increases when a solid soluble substance dissolves, the content of this solid soluble substance can be measured by measuring the refractive index. Therefore, a refractometer can be used to measure the content of solid soluble substances in a liquid. Solid soluble substances in aqueous solutions are often sugars, so a refractometer is also called a saccharimeter when measuring beverages (such as juice and coffee).

[0003] Existing refractive liquid concentration detectors generally have complex structures and numerous components, making them difficult to assemble quickly and accurately. Furthermore, the accuracy of the components after assembly is low, resulting in low detection accuracy. [Utility Model Content]

[0004] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a liquid concentration detector.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A liquid concentration detector, characterized in that: it includes a base, a base cavity at the center of the upper side of the base, a base through hole at the center of the bottom surface of the base cavity, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe respectively arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the base cavity on the upper side of the base, a cover on the upper side of the base covering the base cavity, the inner end of the inlet pipe and the inner end of the outlet pipe so that the inner end of the inlet pipe and the inner end of the outlet pipe are respectively connected to the base cavity, a hemispherical spherical lens is provided in the base cavity, the bottom plane side of the spherical lens is set on the base through hole, a fixing block for fixing the spherical lens is provided on the inner side of the cover, an infrared component is provided in the inlet pipe to close the outer end of the inlet pipe and emit infrared light to the spherical lens, and a detection camera component is provided in the outlet pipe to close the outer end of the outlet pipe and receive infrared light reflected by the spherical lens.

[0007] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: a sealing cover through hole is provided on the upper side of the cover, and a fixing block is inserted into the sealing cover through hole.

[0008] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: protrusions are respectively provided on both sides of the spherical lens in the recessed cavity of the base, which are arranged opposite to each other along the center of the base; the injection pipe and the output pipe are respectively arranged between the two protrusions; and the cover is provided with a cover connection part that covers the protrusions.

[0009] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: the inner end of the injection pipe is provided with an inwardly extending injection tube positioning protrusion, the inner end of the outlet pipe is provided with an inwardly extending outlet tube positioning protrusion, and the cap is provided with cap grooves that respectively cooperate with the injection tube positioning protrusion and the outlet tube positioning protrusion.

[0010] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: the infrared component is located at the end of the outer end of the incident pipe.

[0011] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: the infrared component includes an infrared cover plate that covers and seals the outer end of the incident pipe, and an infrared emitting tube is provided on the inner side of the infrared cover plate.

[0012] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: the detection camera assembly is located at the end of the outer end of the outlet pipe.

[0013] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: the detection camera assembly includes a camera cover plate that covers and seals the outer end of the outlet pipe, and the inner side of the camera cover plate is provided with a detection camera embedded in the outlet pipe.

[0014] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: the lamp angle between the infrared light emitted by the infrared component and the vertical direction of the center of the spherical lens is 64.75 degrees, and the camera angle between the lens direction of the detection camera component and the vertical direction of the center of the spherical lens is 51.92 degrees.

[0015] The liquid concentration detector described above is characterized in that: the distance between the end of the infrared component and the center of the spherical lens is 23.08 mm; and the distance between the end of the detection camera component and the center of the spherical lens is 15 mm.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This invention features an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe arranged opposite each other along the center of the base on both sides of the base cavity on the upper side of the base. A cover is provided on the upper side of the base to cover the base cavity, the inner ends of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, allowing the inner ends of the inlet and outlet pipes to communicate with the base cavity. A hemispherical spherical lens is installed inside the base cavity, with its bottom plane positioned on a through hole in the base. A fixing block for securing the spherical lens is provided on the inner side of the cover. An infrared component is installed inside the inlet pipe, sealing its outer end and emitting infrared light to the spherical lens. A detection camera component is installed inside the outlet pipe, sealing its outer end and receiving infrared light reflected from the spherical lens. This design simplifies the overall structure and allows for rapid assembly of the components through the cover, improving assembly accuracy and efficiency. [Image Description]

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is one of the exploded views of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the second exploded view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is the third exploded view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is one of the cross-sectional views of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is the second sectional view of the present invention. [Detailed Implementation]

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. Furthermore, descriptions involving "preferred," "second-best," etc., in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "preferred" or "second-best" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0027] like Figure 1-7As shown, a liquid concentration detector includes a base 1, a base cavity 2 at the center of the upper side of the base 1, a base through hole 3 at the center of the bottom surface of the base cavity 2, an inlet pipe 4 and an outlet pipe 5 respectively arranged opposite to each other along the center of the base 1 on the upper side of the base 1 located on both sides of the base cavity 2, a cover 6 covering the base cavity 2, the inner end of the inlet pipe 4 and the inner end of the outlet pipe 5, so that the inner ends of the inlet pipe 4 and the inner ends of the outlet pipe 5 are respectively connected to the base cavity 2, a hemispherical spherical lens 7 is provided in the base cavity 2, the bottom plane side of the spherical lens 7 is set on the base through hole 3, a fixing block 8 for fixing the spherical lens 7 is provided on the inner side of the cover 6, an infrared component 9 is provided in the inlet pipe 4 to close the outer end of the inlet pipe 4 and emit infrared light to the spherical lens 7, and a detection camera component 10 is provided in the outlet pipe 5 to close the outer end of the outlet pipe 5 and receive infrared light reflected by the spherical lens 7. During assembly, the spherical lens 7 is placed on the base through hole 3 of the base cavity 2 of the base 1, and the sealing cover 6 is closed to form a light-free enclosed space in the base cavity 2. The inner ends of the incident pipe 4 and the outgoing pipe 5 are connected to the base cavity 2 respectively. At this time, the fixing component 8 fixes the spherical lens 7. Finally, the infrared component 9 and the detection camera component 10 are installed on the outer ends of the incident pipe 4 and the outgoing pipe 5 respectively, achieving rapid and accurate assembly. In application, the bottom surface of the liquid concentration sensor is placed on the detection liquid, that is, the spherical lens 7 is placed on the detection liquid. After the infrared component 9 emits infrared rays outward, the infrared rays enter the base groove 2 through the incident pipe 4 and are incident on the spherical lens 7. After being reflected by the liquid and the spherical lens 7, the infrared rays enter the outgoing pipe 5 and are received by the detection camera component 10 for data detection. The concentration of the detection liquid is then calculated by the control module, simplifying the overall structure.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the upper side of the cover 6 is provided with a cover through hole 11, and the fixing block 8 is inserted into the cover through hole 11. After the cover 6 is installed, the fixing block 8 is inserted into the cover through hole 11 to fix the spherical lens 7.

[0029] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the base cavity 2 has protrusions 12 located on both sides of the spherical lens 7, respectively, which are arranged opposite to each other along the center of the base 1. The inlet pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 5 are respectively located between the two protrusions 12. The cover 6 has a cover connection part 13 that covers the protrusions 12. The inner end of the inlet pipe 4 has an inwardly extending inlet pipe positioning protrusion 14, and the inner end of the outlet pipe 5 has an inwardly extending outlet pipe positioning protrusion 15. The cover 6 has a cover groove 16 that cooperates with the inlet pipe positioning protrusion 14 and the outlet pipe positioning protrusion 15 respectively, which facilitates quick positioning and installation of the cover 6 and sealing of the base cavity 2.

[0030] like Figure 5-7As shown, the infrared component 9 is located at the end of the outer side of the incident pipe 4. The infrared component 9 includes an infrared cover plate 91 that covers and seals the outer side of the incident pipe 4. An infrared emitting tube 92 is provided on the inner side of the infrared cover plate 91. The structure is simplified. The infrared cover plate 91 keeps the incident pipe 4 in a closed and unaffected state. The infrared emitting tube 92 is equipped with a 3mm diameter lamp bead, which improves the detection accuracy.

[0031] like Figure 5-7 As shown, the detection camera assembly 10 is located at the end of the outer end of the outlet pipe 5; the detection camera assembly 10 includes a camera cover plate 101 that covers and seals the outer end of the outlet pipe 5, and a detection camera 102 embedded in the outlet pipe 5 is provided on the inner side of the camera cover plate 101. The structure is simplified, and the camera cover plate 101 is set so that the outlet pipe 5 is in a closed and unrelated state, thereby improving the detection accuracy.

[0032] In this case, the lamp angle between the infrared light emitted by the infrared component 9 and the vertical direction of the center of the spherical lens 7 is 64.75 degrees, and the camera angle between the lens direction of the detection camera component 10 and the vertical direction of the center of the spherical lens 7 is 51.92 degrees; the distance between the end of the infrared component 9 and the center of the spherical lens 7 is 23.08 mm; and the distance between the end of the detection camera component 10 and the center of the spherical lens 7 is 15 mm, thus improving detection accuracy.

[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the inventive concept of this utility model and the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid concentration detector, characterized by: The base includes a base (1), a base cavity (2) located at the center of the upper side of the base (1), a base through hole (3) located at the center of the bottom surface of the base cavity (2), an inlet pipe (4) and an outlet pipe (5) respectively located on both sides of the upper side of the base (1) and arranged opposite to each other along the center of the base (1), and a cap (6) covering the upper side of the base (1) covering the inner end of the base cavity (2), the inlet pipe (4) and the outlet pipe (5) so that the inner end of the inlet pipe (4) and the inner end of the outlet pipe (5) are separated. The base cavity (2) is not connected to the base cavity (2). A hemispherical spherical lens (7) is provided in the base cavity (2). The bottom plane of the spherical lens (7) is set on the base through hole (3). A fixing block (8) for fixing the spherical lens (7) is provided on the inner side of the cover (6). An infrared component (9) is provided in the incident pipe (4) to close the outer end of the incident pipe (4) and emit infrared rays to the spherical lens (7). A detection camera component (10) is provided in the exit pipe (5) to close the outer end of the exit pipe (5) and receive infrared rays reflected by the spherical lens (7).

2. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the cover (6) is provided with a cover through hole (11), and the fixing block (8) is inserted into the cover through hole (11).

3. A liquid concentration detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the base cavity (2), protrusions (12) are respectively provided on both sides of the spherical lens (7) and are arranged opposite to each other along the center of the base (1). The inlet pipe (4) and the outlet pipe (5) are respectively arranged between the two protrusions (12). The cover (6) is provided with a cover connection part (13) that covers the protrusions (12).

4. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 3, wherein: The inner end of the injection pipe (4) is provided with an inwardly extending injection pipe positioning protrusion (14), the inner end of the ejection pipe (5) is provided with an inwardly extending ejection pipe positioning protrusion (15), and the cap (6) is provided with a cap groove (16) that cooperates with the injection pipe positioning protrusion (14) and the ejection pipe positioning protrusion (15) respectively.

5. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared component (9) is located at the end of the outer side of the incident pipe (4).

6. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 5, wherein: The infrared assembly (9) includes an infrared cover plate (91) that covers and seals the outer end of the incident pipe (4), and an infrared emitting tube (92) is provided on the inner side of the infrared cover plate (91).

7. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 1, wherein: The detection camera assembly (10) is located at the end of the outer end of the outlet pipe (5).

8. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection camera assembly (10) includes a camera cover (101) that covers and seals the outer end of the exit pipe (5), and a detection camera (102) is provided on the inner side of the camera cover (101) and embedded in the exit pipe (5).

9. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the infrared light emitted by the infrared component (9) and the vertical direction of the center of the spherical lens (7) is 64.75 degrees, and the camera angle between the lens direction of the detection camera component (10) and the vertical direction of the center of the spherical lens (7) is 51.92 degrees.

10. The liquid concentration detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the end of the infrared component (9) and the center of the spherical lens (7) is 23.08 mm; the distance between the end of the detection camera component (10) and the center of the spherical lens (7) is 15 mm.