A novel large-current busbar device

The protective shell with its guide alignment and snap-fit ​​connection, along with the CNC-machined threaded hole design, solves the problems of complex assembly and cumbersome disassembly of traditional busbars, achieving convenient assembly and disassembly, reliable protection, and reduced costs.

CN224595987UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04东莞晟宏电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
东莞晟宏电子科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional busbars are prone to safety hazards, and their assembly and disassembly are complicated, increasing maintenance costs and affecting the efficiency of troubleshooting.

Method used

The protective shell, which uses a guide alignment and snap-fit ​​connection, can be detachably installed on the base, simplifying the assembly process. Threaded holes and screw posts are set on the copper busbar through CNC machining technology. Combined with the transparent plastic shell and reinforcing rib design, it achieves convenient disassembly and reliable protection.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and assembly of the busbar and provides reliable protection, reducing assembly complexity and cost, and improving fault handling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a novel high-current busbar device belonging to the field of solid busbar technology. It includes a base, a protective shell, and a solid busbar. The solid busbar is securely connected to the base. The base has integrated positioning strips on both sides of the solid busbar. A detachable protective shell is fastened to the base. Guide recesses are provided around the upper surface of the base. Outwardly protruding inserts are provided on the bottom of the left and right sides of the protective shell, corresponding to and engaging with the guide recesses. Grooves are provided on the lower left and right sides of the base. Downward-facing extension arms are provided in the middle of the left and right outer sides of the protective shell. Fasteners are provided on the inner sides of the extension arms, engaging with the grooves. This utility model uses a guide-aligned fastening connection, allowing the protective shell to be detachably installed on the base. This provides protection for the solid busbar, facilitates easy assembly and disassembly, offers reliable protection, eliminates the need for drilling, simplifies assembly, and reduces costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of solid busbar technology and relates to a novel high-current busbar device. Background Technology

[0002] In electrical systems, high-current busbars are key components for current transmission and distribution, and their safety protection and convenient maintenance are crucial for the stable operation of the system.

[0003] Traditional busbars, with their exposed copper busbars lacking protection, are prone to short circuits, leakage, and other safety hazards, threatening electrical systems and personnel safety. Rubber sleeves are used to protect the screw parts, but these sleeves are prone to aging and failure, and their protective performance deteriorates after long-term use, also posing safety risks.

[0004] Existing busbar protection devices use a protective shell around the busbar. This shell requires screw holes to be drilled at the installation location, and the entire shell is fixed to the installation location by screwing in the screws through the through holes. This increases assembly steps and maintenance costs. Frequent disassembly and reassembly can also damage the installation structure. In emergency situations such as replacing wires, existing protection devices require loosening the screws and removing the protective shell, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, seriously affecting the efficiency of fault handling. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a novel high-current busbar device, which aims to solve the problems of complex assembly, troublesome disassembly, unreliable protection, and high cost of existing busbars.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a novel high-current busbar device, comprising a base, a protective shell, and a solid busbar. The solid busbar is fastened to the base, and the base has integrally connected positioning strips on both sides of the solid busbar. A detachable protective shell is fastened to the base to cover and protect the solid busbar. The upper surface of the base has guide recesses around its perimeter, and the bottom of the left and right sides of the protective shell has protruding inserts that engage with the guide recesses. The lower left and right sides of the base have grooves, and the middle of the left and right outer sides of the protective shell has downward-facing extension arms. The inner side of the extension arms has fastening positions that engage with the grooves, allowing the protective shell and the base to be detachably connected.

[0007] Preferably, the solid busbar is provided with a plurality of first threaded blind holes, second threaded blind holes and a through third threaded hole by CNC machining process. The first threaded blind holes are located at the bottom of the solid busbar, the second threaded blind holes are located on the left and right sides of the solid busbar, and the third threaded hole is located through the top and bottom of the solid busbar. The bottom of the solid busbar is provided with a recessed hole at the position of the third threaded hole. The base is provided with a plurality of first screw holes, and the first screw holes are fastened to the first threaded blind holes.

[0008] Preferably, each of the solid busbars has a screw post in the third threaded hole. The screw post is tightly fitted into the third threaded hole, and the upper part of the screw post is exposed on the upper end face of the solid busbar. The screw post is provided with a detachable nut.

[0009] Preferably, the protective shell is made of transparent plastic material, and the top surface of the protective shell is integrally connected with several concave surfaces, on which transparent labels are affixed. The front and rear ends of the protective shell are provided with several clearance arches.

[0010] Preferably, the protective shell is integrally formed with sheet-like reinforcing ribs that are horizontally and vertically interlocked.

[0011] Preferably, the base is provided with several countersunk screw holes around its perimeter for mounting and fixing.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model over the prior art are:

[0013] This utility model provides a novel high-current busbar device. The protective shell, which is detachably installed on the base, is connected by a guide alignment and fastening mechanism. This provides protection for the solid busbar and facilitates easy assembly and disassembly. It offers reliable protection, eliminates the need for drilling, simplifies assembly, and reduces costs.

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the decomposition process;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the decomposed binary structure;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the solid busbar structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure label:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Protective shell; 3. Solid busbar; 4. Positioning strip; 5. Guide recess; 6. Outward protrusion; 7. Groove; 8. Extension arm; 9. Buckle; 10. First threaded blind hole; 11. Second threaded blind hole; 12. Third threaded hole; 13. Recessed hole; 14. Screw post; 15. Nut; 16. Clearance arch; 17. Concave surface; 18. Transparent label; 19. Sheet-shaped reinforcing rib; 20. Countersunk screw hole; 21. First screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0024] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a novel high-current busbar device, as shown in the reference. Figures 1 to 6As shown, the device includes a base 1, a protective shell 2, and a solid busbar 3. The solid busbar 3 is fastened to the base 1. The base 1 has integrated positioning strips 4 on both sides of the solid busbar 3 to facilitate quick positioning during installation. The base 1 has a removable protective shell 2 to cover and protect the solid busbar 3, reducing the impact of rain and dust from the external environment and protecting the solid busbar 3 during use. The upper surface of the base 1 has guide recesses 5 around its perimeter. The bottom of the left and right sides of the protective shell 2 has protruding inserts 6, which can be C-shaped. The protruding inserts 6 are fitted into the guide recesses 5 to allow the protective shell 2 to be quickly aligned with the base 1. The lower left and right sides of the base 1 have grooves 7. The middle of the left and right outer sides of the protective shell 2 has downward-facing extension arms 8. The inner side of the extension arms 8 has fasteners 9, which are fastened into the grooves 7 to allow the protective shell 2 to be detachably connected to the base 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the solid busbar 3 is provided with several first threaded blind holes 10, second threaded blind holes 11, and through third threaded holes 12 through the CNC machining process. The first threaded blind holes 10 are located at the bottom of the solid busbar 3, the second threaded blind holes 11 are located on the left and right sides of the solid busbar 3, and the third threaded holes 12 are located through the top and bottom of the solid busbar 3. The bottom of the solid busbar 3 is provided with recessed holes 13 at the positions of the third threaded holes 12. The base 1 is provided with several first screw holes 21, which are correspondingly fastened to the first threaded blind holes 10. The second threaded blind holes 11 are used to connect the metal terminals of the external small current electrodes, which are fastened to the second threaded blind holes 11 by screws. The third threaded holes 12 are used to connect the pure copper connection terminals of the external large current electrodes, which are fastened to the third threaded holes 12 by screws.

[0027] Furthermore, each solid busbar 3 has a screw post 14 located in the third threaded hole 12. The screw post 14 is tightly fitted into the third threaded hole 12, with its upper part exposed on the upper surface of the solid busbar 3. A removable nut 15 is provided on the screw post 14. For tightening, the pure copper connecting terminal is inserted into the screw post 14, and then the nut 15 is screwed into the screw post 14 to secure the pure copper connecting terminal to the solid busbar 3. For disassembly, the nut 15 is loosened, and the pure copper connecting terminal is removed and replaced.

[0028] Furthermore, the protective shell 2 is made of transparent plastic material, which makes it easy to observe the internal situation. The top surface of the protective shell 2 is integrally connected with several concave surfaces 17, and transparent labels 18 are affixed to the concave surfaces 17. The transparent labels 18 can be used to distinguish the use of the corresponding pure copper connection terminals. The internal connection of the solid busbar 3 can be observed, eliminating the need to disassemble the protective shell 2 every time, thus reducing the number of disassemblies and extending the service life. The front and rear ends of the protective shell 2 are provided with several avoidance arches 16 to facilitate the avoidance of the connection lines of the pure copper connection terminals.

[0029] Furthermore, the protective shell 2 is integrally formed with horizontally and vertically interlocking sheet-like reinforcing ribs 19. The protective shell 2 is made of plastic and has a certain degree of elasticity. When the buckle 9 is inserted into the groove 7, the extension arm 8 will be slightly forcefully extended outward to make the buckle 9 and the groove 7 fasten and connect. When the protective shell 2 is removed, because the protective shell 2 is long and narrow, there will be a certain gap between the protective shell 2 and the two sides of the base 1. With a little force, the two concave ends of the protective shell 2 tend to lift up, and the buckle 9 can be separated from the groove 7. The disassembly and assembly are very convenient.

[0030] Furthermore, the base 1 has several countersunk screw holes 20 around its perimeter for mounting and fixing, which facilitates fixing the base 1. The protective shell 2 only needs to be fastened to the base 1, eliminating the need for multiple screw holes on the protective shell 2 for fixing it in the traditional way, thus reducing production and installation costs.

[0031] In summary, this utility model provides a novel high-current busbar device. The protective shell 2, which is detachably installed on the base 1 with a guide alignment and fastening connection, protects the solid busbar 3 and offers the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly, reliable protection, no drilling required, simplified assembly, and lower cost.

[0032] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments, which are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments; all technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. Other specific embodiments of this utility model that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative effort will also fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel high-current busbar device, characterized in that, The device includes a base, a protective shell, and a solid busbar. The solid busbar is fastened to the base. The base has integrated positioning strips on both sides of the solid busbar. A detachable protective shell is fastened to the base to cover and protect the solid busbar. The upper surface of the base has guide recesses around its perimeter. The bottom of the left and right sides of the protective shell has protruding inserts that engage with the guide recesses. The lower left and right sides of the base have grooves. The middle of the left and right outer sides of the protective shell has downward-facing extension arms with latches on their inner sides. These latches engage with the grooves, allowing the protective shell and base to be detachably connected.

2. The novel high-current busbar device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solid busbar is machined using CNC technology and has several first threaded blind holes, second threaded blind holes, and through third threaded holes. The first threaded blind holes are located at the bottom of the solid busbar, the second threaded blind holes are located on the left and right sides of the solid busbar, and the third threaded holes are located through the top and bottom of the solid busbar. The bottom of the solid busbar is provided with recessed holes at the positions of the third threaded holes. The base is provided with several first screw holes, which are fastened to the first threaded blind holes.

3. The novel high-current busbar device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the solid busbars has a screw post in the third threaded hole. The screw post is tightly fitted into the third threaded hole, and the upper part of the screw post is exposed on the upper end face of the solid busbar. The screw post is equipped with a detachable nut.

4. The novel high-current busbar device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective shell is made of transparent plastic. The top surface of the protective shell is integrally connected with several concave surfaces, and transparent labels are affixed to the concave surfaces. Several clearance arches are provided at the front and rear ends of the protective shell.

5. The novel high-current busbar device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective shell is integrally formed with horizontally and vertically interlocking sheet-like reinforcing ribs.

6. The novel high-current busbar device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with several countersunk screw holes around its perimeter for mounting and fixing.