A raw grain stone removing device for rice processing
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YULIN ZHIZHENG FOOD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是该装置存在仅仅设置了一个负责筛分的过滤板,当将带石大米倒入存放腔后,过滤板只能对大米进行一次过滤,难以将大米内的石头充分筛分出就需要继续筛分,同时筛分下来的大米会滑至收集腔内,且收集腔是位于存放腔内部的,这就导致一定时间的筛分后,必须停下此装置将收集腔去除,将大米倒出在重新装回在能继续进行大米的筛分去石处理,二者情况相互结合,严重影响大米去石处理效率,为此提出了一种大米加工用原粮去石装置,来解决现有的原粮去石装置难以连续快速将原粮内石头去除的问题
[0016] 1. This raw grain destone removal device for rice processing uses an electric push rod, connecting rod, and drive plate, along with a scraper, to scrape the raw grain on the conveyor belt back and forth during the conveyor belt process. This causes smaller stones to pass through the sieve trough and be discharged from the trough opening. At the same time, the raw grain continues to be conveyed to the right side to the sieve box, where the drive plate moves back and forth to discharge the raw grain from the second sieve trough. Larger stones remain in the sieve box, solving the problem that existing raw grain destone removal devices are unable to continuously and quickly remove stones from the raw grain.
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Figure CN224599795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice processing technology, specifically to a raw grain destoner for rice processing. Background Technology
[0002] Rice processing refers to the process of transforming paddy rice into rice products that can be directly consumed by humans or further processed through a series of procedures. This process includes cleaning, hulling, milling, grading, and packaging, and involves the entire industrial chain from farm to table, including multiple stages such as rice planting, purchasing, storage, processing, and sales.
[0003] Patent CN210357979U discloses a raw grain destone removal device for rice processing. It includes a feeding cylinder, which is trapezoidal in shape, and a storage cavity is bolted to one end of the feeding cylinder. The storage cavity is hollow. A motor is installed on one side of the storage cavity, and a cylindrical rotating rod is connected to the other side of the motor via a coupling. The device has a mesh-like filter plate, and a hollow collection cavity is provided at the bottom of the filter plate. In this way, after the filter plate separates the rice from the stones, the collection cavity at the bottom of the filter plate can effectively store the rice, thereby improving the efficiency of rice use in the later stages.
[0004] However, this device only has a single filter plate for screening. When rice containing stones is poured into the storage chamber, the filter plate can only filter the rice once, which is insufficient to completely remove the stones. Therefore, screening needs to continue. At the same time, the screened rice will slide into the collection chamber, which is located inside the storage chamber. This means that after a certain period of screening, the device must be stopped, the collection chamber removed, the rice poured out, and then refilled before the screening and stone removal process can continue. The combination of these two situations seriously affects the efficiency of rice stone removal. To address this issue, a raw grain stone removal device for rice processing is proposed to solve the problem that existing raw grain stone removal devices cannot continuously and quickly remove stones from raw grains. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a raw grain destoning device for rice processing, which solves the aforementioned problems.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw grain destoning device for rice processing, comprising a base plate, a screen frame on the top of the base plate, a conveyor belt inside the screen frame, a collection box on one side of the top of the base plate, a screen box on the top of the collection box, a plurality of screen grooves and a second screen groove being respectively opened through the surface of the conveyor belt and the bottom of the inner cavity of the screen box, three scrapers being provided on the top of the conveyor belt, the scrapers being connected by connecting rods, a drive plate and two symmetrically arranged electric push rods being provided at both ends of the screen frame, a feeding mechanism being provided on one side of the screen frame, the drive plate being connected to the screen box by a connecting mechanism, and a slot being opened through the bottom of the screen frame.
[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the collection box and the bottom surface of the sieve box are both very smooth, the sieve groove can filter out small stones, and the second sieve groove only allows rice to pass through.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the screen frame and is slidably connected, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the drive plate, the two ends of the electric push rod are fixedly connected to the screen frame and the drive plate respectively, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding seat fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner cavity of the screen frame, and there is a certain gap between the bottom of the feeding seat and the conveyor belt.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the feeding seat is provided with a conical groove, and the bottom of the conical groove is provided with a feeding slot, which communicates with the inner cavity of the screen frame.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes connecting slots that extend through both ends of the screen box of the drive plate, a connecting plate is provided inside the connecting slots, a control plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, and a groove is provided on the top of the control plate.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the base plate, and a roller is provided in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the roller is fixedly connected to the collection box.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] 1. This raw grain destone removal device for rice processing uses an electric push rod, connecting rod, and drive plate, along with a scraper, to scrape the raw grain on the conveyor belt back and forth during the conveyor belt process. This causes smaller stones to pass through the sieve trough and be discharged from the trough opening. At the same time, the raw grain continues to be conveyed to the right side to the sieve box, where the drive plate moves back and forth to discharge the raw grain from the second sieve trough. Larger stones remain in the sieve box, solving the problem that existing raw grain destone removal devices are unable to continuously and quickly remove stones from the raw grain.
[0017] 2. In this rice processing raw grain destone removal device, after a large number of large stones accumulate in the sieve box, the connecting plate can be removed from the connecting slots at both ends of the drive plate and the sieve box by using the pull groove on the control panel. This allows the drive plate to be separated from the sieve box, and the sieve box can be moved out from the top of the collection box to clean the stones inside, which is convenient for subsequent raw grain screening and stone removal. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a right view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Screen frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Collection box; 5. Screen box; 6. Screen trough; 7. Second screen trough; 8. Scraper; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Drive plate; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Feeding mechanism; 121. Feeding seat; 122. Conical groove; 123. Feeding trough opening; 13. Connecting mechanism; 131. Connecting trough opening; 132. Connecting plate; 133. Control plate; 134. Pull groove; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Roller; 16. Groove opening Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A raw grain destoning device for rice processing includes a base plate 1, a screen frame 2 on the top of the base plate 1, a conveyor belt 3 inside the screen frame 2, a collection box 4 on one side of the top of the base plate 1, a screen box 5 on the top of the collection box 4, a plurality of screen grooves 6 and a second screen groove 7 are respectively opened through the surface of the conveyor belt 3 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the screen box 5, three scrapers 8 are arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 3, the scrapers 8 are connected by connecting rods 9, a drive plate 10 and two symmetrically arranged electric push rods 11 are arranged at both ends of the screen frame 2, a feeding mechanism 12 is arranged on one side of the screen frame 2, the drive plate 10 is connected to the screen box 5 by a connecting mechanism 13, and a slot 16 is opened through the bottom of the screen frame 2.
[0025] Furthermore, the top surface of the collection box 4 and the bottom surface of the sieve box 5 are both very smooth, the sieve 6 can filter out smaller stones, and the second sieve 7 only allows rice to pass through.
[0026] Furthermore, the connecting rod 9 passes through the screen frame 2 and is slidably connected. The connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the drive plate 10. The two ends of the electric push rod 11 are fixedly connected to the screen frame 2 and the drive plate 10 respectively. The bottom of the scraper 8 is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 3.
[0027] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 12 includes a feeding seat 121 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner cavity of the screen frame 2, and there is a certain gap between the bottom of the feeding seat 121 and the conveyor belt 3.
[0028] Furthermore, a conical groove 122 is provided at the top of the feeding seat 121, and a feeding trough 123 is provided through the bottom of the conical groove 122. The feeding trough 123 is connected to the inner cavity of the screen frame 2. The raw grain for destone removal can be introduced into the conical groove 122 in the feeding seat 121. With the help of the feeding trough 123, the raw grain falls into the top of the conveyor belt 3 for conveying and screening. Raw grain can also be added during the screening and destone removal process to ensure the continuity of screening and destone removal.
[0029] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism 13 includes connecting slots 131 that pass through both ends of the sieve box 5 on the drive plate 10. A connecting plate 132 is provided inside the connecting slots 131. A control plate 133 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 132. A pull groove 134 is provided on the top of the control plate 133. After a large number of large stones accumulate in the sieve box 5, the connecting plate 132 can be removed from the connecting slots 131 at both ends of the drive plate 10 and the sieve box 5 using the pull groove 134 on the control plate 133. This allows the drive plate 10 to be separated from the sieve box 5, and the sieve box 5 can be removed from the top of the collection box 4 to clean the stones inside. Conversely, the sieve box 5 can be installed between the drive plates 10 to continue screening and removing stones, which is convenient for subsequent screening and stone removal of raw grain.
[0030] Furthermore, a limiting groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a roller 15 is provided in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 14. The roller 15 is fixedly connected to the collection box 4. The collection box 4 can be moved off the base plate 1 by using the roller 15 in the limiting groove 14, which facilitates the collection and processing of raw grain.
[0031] Working principle: When using this rice processing raw grain destoner, the raw grain to be destoned is added into the screen frame 2. The external drive device, together with the conveyor belt 3, transports the raw grain to the right. During the process, the electric push rod 11 drives the drive plate 10 and the connecting rod 9 to move back and forth. With the help of the scraper 8, the raw grain on the conveyor belt 3 is scraped back and forth, so that smaller stones are discharged from the screen trough 6 through the slot 16. Then the raw grain continues to be conveyed into the screen box 5. With the cooperation of the drive plate 10, the screen box 5 also moves back and forth, so that the raw grain is discharged from the second screen trough 7 and enters the collection box 4. Larger stones remain in the screen box 5. This solves the problem that existing raw grain destoners cannot continuously and quickly remove stones from the raw grain.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw grain destoning device for rice processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A screen frame (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1). A conveyor belt (3) is provided inside the screen frame (2). A collection box (4) is provided on one side of the top of the base plate (1). A screen box (5) is provided on the top of the collection box (4). Several screen grooves (6) and a second screen groove (7) are respectively opened through the surface of the conveyor belt (3) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the screen box (5). Three scrapers (8) are provided on the top of the conveyor belt (3). The scrapers (8) are connected by a connecting rod (9). A drive plate (10) and two symmetrically arranged electric push rods (11) are provided at both ends of the screen frame (2). A feeding mechanism (12) is provided on one side of the screen frame (2). The drive plate (10) and the screen box (5) are connected by a connecting mechanism (13). A slot (16) is opened through the bottom of the screen frame (2).
2. The raw grain destoning device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the collection box (4) and the bottom surface of the sieve box (5) are both very smooth. The sieve groove (6) can filter out small stones, and the second sieve groove (7) only allows rice to pass through.
3. The raw grain destoning device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (9) passes through the screen frame (2) and is slidably connected. The connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the drive plate (10). The two ends of the electric push rod (11) are fixedly connected to the screen frame (2) and the drive plate (10) respectively. The bottom of the scraper (8) is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt (3).
4. The raw grain destoning device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (12) includes a feeding seat (121) fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner cavity of the screen frame (2), and there is a certain gap between the bottom of the feeding seat (121) and the conveyor belt (3).
5. The raw grain destoning device for rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the feeding seat (121) is provided with a conical groove (122), and the bottom of the conical groove (122) is provided with a feeding slot (123), which communicates with the inner cavity of the screen frame (2).
6. The raw grain destoning device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (13) includes a connecting slot (131) through both ends of the screen box (5) of the drive plate (10). A connecting plate (132) is provided inside the connecting slot (131). A control plate (133) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (132). A groove (134) is provided on the top of the control plate (133).
7. The raw grain destoning device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) has a limiting groove (14), and the inner cavity of the limiting groove (14) is provided with a roller (15), which is fixedly connected to the collection box (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw grain stone removing device for rice processing
CN210357979U