A deep foundation pit slope earth piling and transferring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit earth pile transfer, concretely to a deep foundation pit slope earth pile transfer device, including transfer device body, the bottom of transfer device body is provided with a plurality of moving wheel, be provided with buffer shock attenuation mechanism on transfer device body, buffer shock attenuation mechanism includes a plurality of symmetrical fixed mounting first fixed plate at transfer device body bottom, the bottom fixed mounting of first fixed plate has shock absorber, the utility model discloses the setting of buffer shock attenuation mechanism makes every moving wheel on transfer device body bottom all have the function of buffer shock attenuation, better adaptability moves on the construction pavement in the process to the earth pile transfer, thereby makes transfer device body keep stable all the time and avoids swing, further prevents the earth pile and inclines and pours out, effectively prevents the influence to the construction pavement and also improves the transfer efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device, belonging to the field of foundation pit soil transfer technology. Background Technology

[0002] An excavation pit is a pit dug at the foundation design location according to the foundation elevation and foundation plane dimensions. Before excavation, the excavation plan should be determined based on geological and hydrological data and the conditions of nearby buildings, and waterproofing and drainage work should be carried out.

[0003] After the foundation pit is excavated, a large amount of soil will accumulate on the edge of the pit, forming a slope. To prevent the soil from collapsing into the foundation pit, a transfer device is needed to move the soil from the edge of the pit. However, commonly used transfer devices do not have shock absorption and cushioning functions. Since the construction road surface is mostly uneven, the lack of a cushioning function in the transfer device causes it to sway violently from side to side during the transportation of the soil, resulting in the soil in the device spilling outwards. This not only affects the construction road surface but also reduces the efficiency of the transfer.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device. By setting up a buffer and shock absorption mechanism, each moving wheel at the bottom of the transfer device body has a buffer and shock absorption function, which allows for better adaptive movement on the construction road surface during the soil transfer process. This ensures that the transfer device body remains stable and avoids swaying, thereby preventing the soil from spilling outwards, effectively preventing the impact on the construction road surface, and improving the efficiency of the transfer.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include: A deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device includes a transfer device body, with multiple movable wheels at the bottom of the transfer device body. A buffer and shock absorption mechanism is provided on the transfer device body, the buffer and shock absorption mechanism including multiple first fixed plates symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the transfer device body, shock absorbers fixedly installed at the bottom of the first fixed plates, and second fixed plates connected to the movable wheels installed at the output end of the shock absorbers. Two support frames are symmetrically installed on the first fixed plates, and a support frame is movably installed between the support frames and the second fixed plates.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of first bolts are installed between the first fixing plate and the body of the transfer device, and a plurality of second bolts are installed between the second fixing plate and the moving wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the main body of the transfer device, a fixed rod is movably installed on the fixed frame, a handle is fixedly installed on the fixed rod, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame, a spring is fixedly installed inside the fixed block, and a locking rod is fixedly installed at one end of the spring.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of slots are evenly provided on one side of the fixing rod, and push rods extending to the outside of the fixing block are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the grip is fixedly fitted with a plurality of rubber pads.

[0011] Preferably, two hydraulic rods are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the transfer device body, and a push plate connected to the hydraulic rods is provided inside the transfer device body.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the push plate, and a baffle connected to the plurality of support rods is provided on the other side of the transfer device body.

[0013] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: By setting up a buffer and shock absorption mechanism, each moving wheel at the bottom of the transfer device body has a buffer and shock absorption function. During the transfer of the piled soil, with the expansion and contraction of the shock absorber and the support of the support frame and support bracket, multiple moving wheels can be raised and lowered according to the potholes in the road surface, thereby buffering and absorbing the shock of the transfer device body, keeping the transfer device body stable and avoiding swaying, thus preventing the piled soil from spilling outward, effectively preventing the impact on the construction road surface, and improving the efficiency of transfer. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame and support bracket structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame and fixing rod structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking rod structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram, 1. Transfer device body; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Buffer and shock absorption mechanism; 4. First fixed plate; 5. Shock absorber; 6. Second fixed plate; 7. Support frame; 8. Support frame; 9. First bolt; 10. Second bolt; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Handle; 14. Fixed block; 15. Spring; 16. Locking rod; 17. Locking groove; 18. Push rod; 19. Hydraulic rod; 20. Push plate; 21. Support rod; 22. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides an example of a deep foundation pit slope soil loading and transportation device.

[0018] A deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device includes a transfer device body 1. Multiple movable wheels 2 are installed at the bottom of the transfer device body 1. A buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3 is installed on the transfer device body 1. The buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3 includes multiple first fixed plates 4 symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the transfer device body 1. Shock absorbers 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first fixed plates 4. A second fixed plate 6 connected to the movable wheels 2 is installed at the output end of the shock absorbers 5. Two support frames 7 are symmetrically installed on the first fixed plates 4. A support frame 8 is movably installed between the support frames 7 and the second fixed plates 6. Through the buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3, each movable wheel 2 at the bottom of the transfer device body 1 has a buffer and shock absorption function. During the soil transfer process, with the expansion and contraction of the shock absorbers 5 and the support of the support frames 7 and support frames 8, the multiple movable wheels 2 can adjust their height according to the unevenness of the road surface, thereby buffering and absorbing the shock of the transfer device body 1. This ensures that the transfer device body 1 remains stable and avoids swaying, thus preventing the soil from spilling outwards, effectively preventing impact on the construction road surface, and improving the efficiency of the transfer.

[0019] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-6As shown, multiple first bolts 9 are installed between the first fixed plate 4 and the main body 1 of the transfer device, and multiple second bolts 10 are installed between the second fixed plate 6 and the moving wheel 2. A fixed frame 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the main body 1 of the transfer device. A fixed rod 12 is movably installed on the fixed frame 11. A handle 13 is fixedly installed on the fixed rod 12. A fixed block 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 11. A spring 15 is fixedly installed inside the fixed block 14. A locking rod 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 15. Multiple locking slots 17 are evenly opened on one side of the fixed rod 12. Push rods 18 extending to the outside of the fixed block 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the locking rod 16. The first bolt 9 and the second bolt 10 allow the first fixing plate 4 and the second fixing plate 6 to be separated and disassembled from the main body 1 of the transfer device and the moving wheel 2. This makes it easy and timely to replace the entire buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3 when it is damaged. The handle 13 can be adjusted in height by the fixed frame 11, the fixed rod 12, the handle 13, the fixed block 14, the spring 15, the locking rod 16, the slot 17 and the push rod 18. During operation, the push rod 18 is pulled to disengage the locking rod 16 from the slot 17. Then the fixing rod 12 is pulled to adjust the height on the fixed frame 11. After adjustment, the pull on the push rod 18 is released. At this time, the locking rod 16 is locked in the slot 17 under the reset support of the spring 15, thereby fixing the fixing rod 12 and completing the height adjustment.

[0020] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-6 As shown, multiple rubber pads are fixedly fitted on the handle 13. Two hydraulic rods 19 are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the transfer device body 1. Inside the transfer device body 1, a push plate 20 connected to the hydraulic rods 19 is provided. Multiple support rods 21 are fixedly mounted on the push plate 20. On the other side of the transfer device body 1, a baffle 22 connected to the multiple support rods 21 is provided. The rubber pads increase the comfort of the operator's hand when holding the handle 13 and reduce hand injuries during transportation. Through the hydraulic rods 19, push plate 20, support rods 21, and baffle 22, the soil piled in the transfer device body 1 can be automatically unloaded. At the same time, when the two hydraulic rods 19 are activated, their output ends push the push plate 20. The movement of the push plate 20 shovels the soil out of the transfer device body 1. When the push plate 20 moves, it also drives the baffle 22 to move by relying on the support rods 21. This causes the baffle 22 to open from one side of the transfer device body 1, thereby discharging the soil outward.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, the working process of the deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device provided in this embodiment is as follows: During the transfer of the soil, the multiple moving wheels 2 can be adjusted up and down according to the potholes on the road surface by the expansion and contraction of the shock absorber 5 and the support of the support frame 7 and support frame 8, so as to buffer and reduce the shock of the transfer device body 1, keep the transfer device body 1 stable and avoid swaying, and thus prevent the soil from spilling outward.

[0022] In summary, in this embodiment, the deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device, through the setting of the first bolt 9 and the second bolt 10, allows the first fixing plate 4 and the second fixing plate 6 to be separated and disassembled from the transfer device body 1 and the moving wheel 2. This makes it convenient and timely to replace the entire buffer and shock absorption mechanism 3 when it is damaged. Through the setting of the fixing frame 11, fixing rod 12, handle 13, fixing block 14, spring 15, locking rod 16, locking groove 17 and push rod 18, the height of the handle 13 can be adjusted to facilitate use by workers of different heights. During operation, pull the push rod 18 to disengage the locking rod 16 from the locking groove 17, and then pull the fixing rod 12 to adjust the height on the fixing frame 11. After adjustment, release the push rod. Pulling 18 causes the locking rod 16 to engage in the slot 17 under the reset support of the spring 15, thereby fixing the fixing rod 12 and completing the height adjustment. The rubber pad increases the comfort of the staff when holding the handle 13 and reduces hand injuries during transportation. The hydraulic rod 19, push plate 20, support rod 21 and baffle 22 can automatically unload the soil in the transfer device body 1. At the same time, after the two hydraulic rods 19 are started, their output ends push the push plate 20. The movement of the push plate 20 shovels the soil out of the transfer device body 1. When the push plate 20 moves, it also drives the baffle 22 to move by the support rod 21. This causes the baffle 22 to open from one side of the transfer device body 1, thereby discharging the soil out.

[0023] If certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components, those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to." "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes that element.

[0025] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device, comprising a transfer device body (1), wherein the bottom of the transfer device body (1) is provided with a plurality of movable wheels (2), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the transfer device is provided with a buffer and shock absorption mechanism (3). The buffer and shock absorption mechanism (3) includes a plurality of first fixed plates (4) symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body (1) of the transfer device. A shock absorber (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first fixed plate (4). A second fixed plate (6) connected to the moving wheel (2) is installed at the output end of the shock absorber (5). Two support frames (7) are symmetrically installed on the first fixed plate (4). A support frame (8) is movably installed between the support frame (7) and the second fixed plate (6).

2. The deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first bolts (9) are installed between the first fixing plate (4) and the transfer device body (1), and a plurality of second bolts (10) are installed between the second fixing plate (6) and the moving wheel (2).

3. The deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the main body (1) of the transfer device. A fixed rod (12) is movably installed on the fixed frame (11). A handle (13) is fixedly installed on the fixed rod (12). A fixed block (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame (11). A spring (15) is fixedly installed inside the fixed block (14). A locking rod (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the spring (15).

4. A deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing rod (12) has multiple slots (17) evenly distributed on one side, and push rods (18) extending to the outside of the fixing block (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the clamping rod (16).

5. A deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple rubber pads are fixedly fitted on the grip (13).

6. The deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hydraulic rods (19) are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the transfer device body (1), and a push plate (20) connected to the hydraulic rods (19) is provided inside the transfer device body (1).

7. A deep foundation pit slope soil transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple support rods (21) are fixedly installed on the push plate (20), and a baffle (22) connected to the multiple support rods (21) is provided on the other side of the transfer device body (1).

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