A pressure testing fixture for automotive terminal blocks
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车接线端子耐压检测工装,解决现有技术中若接线端子的性能较差,检测途中可能会迸射出电火花对用户造成伤害的问题
[0014]本实用新型通过防护机构整体的设计,耐压检测工装主体上连接的检测用线缆可从侧板的底部引入透明保护罩的内腔中,透明保护罩侧面有圆形通孔,用户可将手部伸入,然后在透明保护罩的内腔中实施对接线端子的耐压检测,由于透明保护罩为透明的材质,方便用户进行观测,同时可以对可能迸射的电火花进行阻隔,避免其对用户造成伤害的问题,提升耐压检测过程中的安全性。
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Figure CN224624708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive terminal testing technology, specifically to an automotive terminal withstand voltage testing fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive terminal blocks are core components used to achieve electrical connections in automotive circuits. Made of conductive materials, they are fixed to wires through processes such as crimping and welding. Automotive terminal block withstand voltage testing fixtures are specialized equipment for testing the insulation performance of automotive wiring harness terminals. By integrating conductive post assemblies, positioning grooves, and clamping mechanisms, they can quickly apply high voltage to multiple contact surfaces of the terminal insulation sleeve and test its withstand voltage stability, ensuring that the terminals do not break down or leak current under high-voltage environments. Their design typically includes a worktable, transmission device, and testing module, supporting batch testing and adapting to different terminal specifications. They are widely used in the quality control stages of automotive wiring harness production.
[0003] Traditional withstand voltage testing fixtures lack protective features. During high-voltage testing, if the terminal block performance is poor, electric sparks may be emitted. If these sparks strike the worker's face, they can cause significant injury, resulting in poor safety. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automotive terminal block withstand voltage testing fixture to address the problems mentioned in the background. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pressure testing fixture for automotive wiring terminals, which solves the problem in the prior art that if the performance of the wiring terminals is poor, electric sparks may be emitted during the test, causing injury to the user.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a pressure resistance testing fixture for automotive terminals, comprising a pressure resistance testing fixture body, a rubber support strip fixedly installed on the front of the pressure resistance testing fixture body, a protective mechanism provided on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body, and a support mechanism provided on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body;
[0006] The protective mechanism includes a strip frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body. A connecting bolt is threaded onto the outer wall of the strip frame. A transparent protective cover is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the strip frame. The threaded end of the connecting bolt movably abuts against the outer wall of the transparent protective cover. Side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the transparent protective cover. A support plate is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate. A raised frame is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent protective cover.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the protective mechanism further includes a hollow plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body. A cooling fan is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow plate, and an air filter is detachably connected to the back of the cooling fan. A flexible hose is fixedly connected to the front of the hollow plate, and a hollow plate is fixedly connected to the end of the flexible hose away from the hollow plate. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the hollow plate is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the raised frame, a limiting handle is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate, and a magnetic block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting handle, the magnetic block being magnetically connected to the top of the raised frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the support mechanism includes a support block, which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body. An annular seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support block, and a turntable is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a first support arm and a second support arm are fixedly installed on the side of the turntable, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second support arm.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a support member is fixedly installed on the side of the turntable, an elastic member is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support member, and a clamping member is fixedly installed at the end of the elastic member away from the support member, and the clamping member movably abuts against the side of the annular seat.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a sliding handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping member, and the sliding handle is slidably connected to the support member.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This utility model, through the overall design of the protective mechanism, allows the testing cable connected to the main body of the withstand voltage testing fixture to be introduced into the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover from the bottom of the side plate. The transparent protective cover has a circular through hole on the side, allowing the user to insert their hand and then perform withstand voltage testing on the terminals inside the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover. Because the transparent protective cover is made of transparent material, it is convenient for the user to observe, and at the same time, it can block possible electric sparks, avoiding the problem of them causing injury to the user, thus improving the safety of the withstand voltage testing process. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a withstand voltage testing fixture for automotive wiring terminals;
[0016] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a transparent protective cover for a pressure testing fixture for automotive wiring terminals;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hollow plate of a pressure testing fixture for automotive terminals;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of one side structure of a support mechanism for a withstand voltage testing fixture for automotive terminals;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of a support mechanism for a pressure testing fixture for automotive terminals.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the pressure testing fixture; 11. Rubber support strip; 2. Protective mechanism; 21. Strip frame; 22. Connecting bolt; 23. Transparent protective cover; 24. Side plate; 25. Support plate; 26. Protruding frame; 27. Hollow plate; 28. Cooling fan; 29. Air filter; 291. Hose; 292. Hollow plate; 293. Nozzle; 294. Limiting handle; 295. Magnetic block; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Support block; 32. Ring seat; 33. Turntable; 331. Support component; 332. Elastic component; 333. Pressure fastener; 334. Sliding handle; 34. Support arm No. 1; 35. Support arm No. 2; 36. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a pressure resistance testing fixture for automotive terminals, including a pressure resistance testing fixture body 1, a rubber support strip 11 fixedly installed on the front of the pressure resistance testing fixture body 1, a protective mechanism 2 provided on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body 1, and a support mechanism 3 provided on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body 1.
[0023] The protective mechanism 2 includes a strip frame 21, which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure testing fixture body 1. A connecting bolt 22 is threaded onto the outer wall of the strip frame 21. A transparent protective cover 23 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the strip frame 21. The threaded end of the connecting bolt 22 movably abuts against the outer wall of the transparent protective cover 23. Side plates 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the transparent protective cover 23, and support plates 25 are fixedly installed on the sides of the side plates 24. A protruding frame 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent protective cover 23. The testing equipment connected to the pressure testing fixture body 1... The cable can be introduced into the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover 23 from the bottom of the side plate 24. The transparent protective cover 23 has a circular through hole on the side, through which the user can put their hand and then perform a withstand voltage test on the terminal block inside the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover 23. The transparent protective cover 23 is made of transparent plastic, which is convenient for the user to observe and can block possible electric sparks, thus improving safety. The transparent protective cover 23 can be disassembled and cleaned. To disassemble, loosen the connecting bolt 22 and then pull the transparent protective cover 23 out of the inner cavity of the strip frame 21.
[0024] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the protective mechanism 2 also includes a hollow plate 27, which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure testing fixture body 1. A cooling fan 28 is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow plate 27, and an air filter 29 is detachably connected to the back of the cooling fan 28. A hose 291 is fixedly connected to the front of the hollow plate 27, and a hollow plate 292 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 291 away from the hollow plate 27. A nozzle 293 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate 292. The cooling fan 28 is controlled to work, which can absorb the air filtered by the air filter 29, and then deliver it through the hollow plate 27 and the hose 291 to the inner cavity of the hollow plate 292. The air is then output from the nozzle 293 to the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover 23, so that the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover 23 is filled with room temperature air, avoiding the problem of continuous heat accumulation during testing and ensuring the testing effect. The hollow plate 27 and the hollow plate 292 are used for communication, and there are no other structures inside them.
[0025] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the hollow plate 292 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the raised frame 26. A limiting handle 294 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate 292. A magnetic block 295 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting handle 294. The magnetic block 295 is magnetically connected to the top of the raised frame 26. The raised frame 26 is made of iron alloy. In the initial state, the limiting handle 294 is supported on the top of the raised frame 26, and the magnetic block 295 is magnetically attached to the raised frame 26. When disassembling and cleaning the transparent protective cover 23, the hollow plate 292 can be pulled out from the top of the raised frame 26 for easy operation.
[0026] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 4-5 As shown, the support mechanism 3 includes a support block 31, which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure testing fixture body 1. An annular seat 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 31. A turntable 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular seat 32. Through the connection between the annular seat 32 and the turntable 33, the user can rotate the terminal block fixed on the support mechanism 3 so that different sides of the terminal block face the user's visible surface, which facilitates the testing work.
[0027] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 4-5 As shown, a first support arm 34 and a second support arm 35 are fixedly installed on the side of the turntable 33. A threaded rod 36 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second support arm 35. When testing the terminal block, the terminal block is placed against the first support arm 34, and then the threaded rod 36 is manually rotated to make the threaded end of the threaded rod 36 abut against the terminal block, thus achieving the function of fixing it. The terminal block is strip-shaped, and by clamping and fixing one end of the terminal block in the air, it is convenient to test the connection of the cable.
[0028] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 4-5 As shown, a support member 331 is fixedly installed on the side of the turntable 33, and an elastic member 332 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support member 331. A clamping member 333 is fixedly installed at the end of the elastic member 332 away from the support member 331. The clamping member 333 movably abuts against the side of the annular seat 32. In the initial state, the elastic force of the elastic member 332 causes the clamping member 333 to fit tightly against the side of the annular seat 32, thereby achieving the function of locking the rotation angle of the turntable 33 inside the annular seat 32.
[0029] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 4-5 As shown, a sliding handle 334 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping member 333. The sliding handle 334 is slidably connected to the support member 331. If it is necessary to adjust the clamped terminal, the sliding handle 334 is pulled away from the annular seat 32, and the turntable 33 can be rotated to adjust the position of the terminal.
[0030] Working principle: In use, the terminal block is attached to the first support arm 34, and then the threaded rod 36 is rotated manually to make the threaded end of the threaded rod 36 abut against the terminal block, thus fixing it. If the clamped terminal block needs to be adjusted, the sliding handle 334 is pulled away from the annular seat 32, which will rotate the turntable 33 to adjust the position of the terminal block. The test cable connected to the withstand voltage test fixture body 1 can be introduced into the inner cavity of the transparent protective cover 23 from the bottom of the side plate 24. The test cable is connected to the terminal block, and then the withstand voltage test fixture body 1 can be operated to perform withstand voltage test on the terminal block. The transparent protective cover 23 is made of transparent plastic, which is convenient for users to observe and can also block possible electric sparks, improving safety.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A withstand voltage testing fixture for automotive terminals, comprising a withstand voltage testing fixture body (1), characterized in that: A rubber support strip (11) is fixedly installed on the front of the pressure resistance testing fixture body (1), a protective mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body (1), and a support mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the pressure resistance testing fixture body (1). The protective mechanism (2) includes a strip frame (21), which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure testing fixture body (1). A connecting bolt (22) is threaded onto the outer wall of the strip frame (21). A transparent protective cover (23) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the strip frame (21). The threaded end of the connecting bolt (22) movably abuts against the outer wall of the transparent protective cover (23). Side plates (24) are fixedly installed on both sides of the transparent protective cover (23). A support plate (25) is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate (24). A protruding frame (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent protective cover (23).
2. The automotive terminal withstand voltage testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (2) also includes a hollow plate (27), which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure testing fixture body (1). A cooling fan (28) is fixedly connected to the back of the hollow plate (27), and an air filter (29) is detachably connected to the back of the cooling fan (28). A hose (291) is fixedly connected to the front of the hollow plate (27), and a hollow plate (292) is fixedly connected to the end of the hose (291) away from the hollow plate (27). A nozzle (293) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate (292).
3. The automotive terminal withstand voltage testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hollow plate (292) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the raised frame (26). A limiting handle (294) is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate (292). A magnetic block (295) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting handle (294). The magnetic block (295) is magnetically connected to the top of the raised frame (26).
4. The automotive terminal withstand voltage testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) includes a support block (31), which is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure testing fixture body (1). An annular seat (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (31), and a turntable (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular seat (32).
5. The automotive terminal withstand voltage testing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turntable (33) has a first support arm (34) and a second support arm (35) fixedly installed on its side. The inner wall of the second support arm (35) is threaded with a threaded rod (36).
6. The automotive terminal withstand voltage testing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support member (331) is fixedly installed on the side of the turntable (33), and an elastic member (332) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support member (331). A clamping member (333) is fixedly installed at the end of the elastic member (332) away from the support member (331), and the clamping member (333) is movably abutting against the side of the annular seat (32).
7. The automotive terminal withstand voltage testing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding grip (334) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping member (333), and the sliding grip (334) is slidably connected to the support member (331).