Prepared food production sterilization apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522104010.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术的微波加热灭菌机在对预制菜进行灭菌处理时,微波加热灭菌机顶端风口处通常以风机来承担着散热、控温及辅助均匀加热作用,但是微波加热灭菌机单组风口处的风机通常只有一组,当位于高处的风机故障时,技术人员往往难以发现,从而影响微波加热灭菌机的灭菌处理效果,为此,我们提出一种预制菜生产灭菌设备
[0018] This invention features a dual-row mechanism at the heat exhaust pipe of the microwave sterilizer body. The main fan and auxiliary fan of the dual-row mechanism can form an alternating heat exhaust structure at the heat exhaust pipe. Under normal conditions, the main fan operates independently to extract and exhaust heat. When the pipe anemometer probe detects abnormal airflow in the pipe where the main fan is located, the auxiliary fan can be manually switched to continue working via the controller. This avoids the impact of a single fan failure on the sterilization effect of the prepared food due to uncontrolled internal temperature of the microwave sterilizer body. This dual-fan backup mechanism can effectively reduce the risk of downtime of the microwave sterilizer body due to fan failure and ensure the continuity of the sterilization process of prepared food.
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Figure CN224639038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization of prefabricated dishes, and particularly relates to a sterilization device for prefabricated dish production. Background Technique
[0002] Prefabricated dishes are also called prefabricated and conditioned foods. Generally, they refer to the use of modern standardized assembly line operations to pre-process food materials. After the prefabricated dishes are produced and packaged, the bagged prefabricated dishes usually need to be sent to the conveyor belt of a microwave heating sterilizer. After the bagged prefabricated dishes pass through the chassis of the microwave heating sterilizer through the conveyor belt, the microwave heating sterilizer allows microwave electromagnetic waves to pass through the medium by microwave heating. At this time, polar molecules (such as water molecules) generate violent movements with the high-frequency alternating electric field of the microwave, forming a thermal effect to coagulate and denature the microbial protein, thereby destroying the cell structure and function of bacteria and achieving the sterilization effect of prefabricated dishes.
[0003] When the existing microwave heating sterilizer sterilizes prefabricated dishes, a fan is usually used at the top air outlet of the microwave heating sterilizer to perform heat dissipation, temperature control and auxiliary uniform heating functions. However, there is usually only one fan at the single air outlet of the microwave heating sterilizer. When the fan at a high position fails, it is often difficult for technicians to detect, which affects the sterilization effect of the microwave heating sterilizer. For this reason, we propose a sterilization device for prefabricated dish production. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sterilization device for prefabricated dish production. By configuring a double-row mechanism at the exhaust heat pipe of the microwave sterilizer body, the main fan and the auxiliary fan of the double-row mechanism can form an exhaust heat structure for alternating use at the exhaust heat pipe. Under normal conditions, the main fan operates independently to exhaust heat. When the pipeline wind speed sensor probe detects abnormal wind force in the pipeline where the main fan is located, it can be manually switched to the auxiliary fan to continue working through the controller, avoiding the risk of temperature out-of-control inside the microwave sterilizer body due to a single fan failure and affecting the sterilization effect of prefabricated dishes. This double-fan backup mechanism can effectively reduce the shutdown risk of the microwave sterilizer body caused by fan failures, ensure the continuity of the prefabricated dish sterilization process, and pipeline wind speed sensor probes are installed at the flange joints where the main fan and the auxiliary fan are located. The real-time monitored wind force data can be provided to the controller for linkage alarm according to control requirements, which is convenient for discovering the failures of the main fan and the auxiliary fan for maintenance. It can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A pre-prepared food production sterilization equipment includes a microwave sterilizer body and a heat exhaust pipe. The top of the microwave sterilizer body is welded with heat exhaust pipes. It also includes a double-row mechanism, which comprises a central connecting pipe, a U-shaped bend branch pipe, a flange connecting pipe, a main fan, a secondary fan, a U-shaped bend manifold, a flange connecting pipe, a pipeline anemometer probe, and a top row of pipes. The top flange of the heat exhaust pipe is connected to the central connecting pipe, and the upper opening of the central connecting pipe is welded with a U-shaped bend branch pipe. The tops of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped bend branch pipe are symmetrically welded with flange connecting pipes. The top flanges of the two sets of vertical sections of the flange connecting pipe are connected to the main fan and the secondary fan. The upper shells of the main fan and the secondary fan, away from the flange connecting pipes, are connected with flange connecting pipes, and the flange connecting pipes are symmetrically welded to the vertical sections of the U-shaped bend manifold. The top of the central section of the U-shaped bend manifold is welded with a top row of pipes. The probe head of the pipeline anemometer probe is inserted into the vertical section of the flange connecting pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a surface hole ring is welded to the outer side of the bottom tube of the intermediate pipe, and the surface hole ring of the intermediate pipe and the surface hole ring of the heat dissipation pipe are locked together by bolts.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface hole ring of the central pipe and the surface hole ring of the heat dissipation pipe can be screwed in with bolts for locking.
[0009] Furthermore, a surface ring is fixed to the outside of the flange connecting pipe, and an installation hole for vertical screw bolts is opened between the surface ring of the flange connecting pipe and the shell rings of the main fan and the auxiliary fan.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the flange connecting pipe has a face hole ring plate that matches the bolts, which can be locked to the shell rings of the main fan and the auxiliary fan for installation.
[0011] Furthermore, a surface-hole ring is welded to the outside of the flange pipe body, and mounting holes for vertical screw bolts are opened between the surface-hole ring and the shell rings of the main fan and the auxiliary fan.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the flange ring can be installed by bolting it to the other end of the shell ring of the main fan and the auxiliary fan.
[0013] Furthermore, the flange connector has a side opening on the outside of the vertical pipe body for mounting and bonding a rubber frame seat, and a central hole rubber block is inserted and bonded inside the rubber frame seat, and a pipe anemometer probe is inserted into the flange connector inside the central hole rubber block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the rubber frame seat is installed and bonded at the flange connection, the probe head of the pipeline anemometer can extend into the flange connection from the rubber frame seat to detect wind force.
[0015] Furthermore, the U-shaped bend branch pipe has symmetrically welded feet below the pipe body away from the central pipe, and the T-shaped foot plate of the foot is provided with mounting holes for screw bolts between the foot plate and the shell of the microwave sterilizer body.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped bend branch pipe has a support foot below it, which can be installed on the top of the shell of the microwave sterilizer body by means of bolts.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This invention features a dual-row mechanism at the heat exhaust pipe of the microwave sterilizer body. The main fan and auxiliary fan of the dual-row mechanism can form an alternating heat exhaust structure at the heat exhaust pipe. Under normal conditions, the main fan operates independently to extract and exhaust heat. When the pipe anemometer probe detects abnormal airflow in the pipe where the main fan is located, the auxiliary fan can be manually switched to continue working via the controller. This avoids the impact of a single fan failure on the sterilization effect of the prepared food due to uncontrolled internal temperature of the microwave sterilizer body. This dual-fan backup mechanism can effectively reduce the risk of downtime of the microwave sterilizer body due to fan failure and ensure the continuity of the sterilization process of prepared food.
[0019] Furthermore, duct anemometer probes are installed at the flange connections of both the main and auxiliary fans to monitor wind speed data in real time. This data can be provided to the controller for linkage alarms as needed, facilitating the detection and repair of faults in the main and auxiliary fans. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to the present invention.
[0021] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled double-row mechanism and microwave sterilizer body of a pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to this utility model.
[0022] Fig. 3 This is an exploded view of the double-row mechanism of a pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Microwave sterilizer body; 2. Heat exhaust pipe; 3. Double row mechanism; 4. Central pipe; 5. U-shaped bend branch pipe; 6. Flange connecting pipe; 7. Main fan; 8. Auxiliary fan; 9. U-shaped bend manifold; 10. Flange connecting pipe; 11. Rubber frame seat; 12. Pipe anemometer probe; 13. Top row of pipes; 14. Support legs. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] likeFigs. 1-3 As shown, a pre-prepared food production sterilization equipment includes a microwave sterilizer body 1 and a heat exhaust pipe 2. The heat exhaust pipe 2 is welded to the top of the microwave sterilizer body 1. It also includes a double-row mechanism 3, which includes a central connecting pipe 4, a U-shaped bend branch pipe 5, a flange connecting pipe 6, a main fan 7, a secondary fan 8, a U-shaped bend manifold 9, a flange connecting pipe 10, a pipe anemometer probe 12, and a top row of pipes 13. The top flange of the heat exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the central connecting pipe 4, and the upper opening of the central connecting pipe 4 is welded to the U-shaped bend branch pipe 5. The top ends of the two vertical pipe sections of the U-shaped bend branch pipe 5 are symmetrically welded with flange connecting pipes 6, and the top flanges of the two sets of vertical pipe sections of the flange connecting pipe 6 are connected to the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8. The upper shells of the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8 away from the flange connecting pipe 6 are interconnected with flange connecting pipes 10, and the flange connecting pipes 10 are symmetrically welded to the vertical pipe sections of the U-shaped bend manifold 9. The top pipe 13 is interconnected with the top of the central pipe section of the U-shaped bend manifold 9, and the probe head of the pipeline anemometer probe 12 is inserted into the vertical pipe section of the flange connecting pipe 10.
[0026] Among them, a surface hole ring is welded to the outside of the bottom tube body of the intermediate pipe 4, and the surface hole ring of the intermediate pipe 4 and the surface hole ring of the heat dissipation pipe 2 are locked together by bolts.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface hole ring of the central pipe 4 and the surface hole ring of the heat dissipation pipe 2 can be locked by screwing in bolts.
[0028] Among them, a surface hole ring is fixed on the outside of the pipe body of the flange connecting pipe 6, and an installation hole for vertical screw bolts is opened between the surface hole ring of the flange connecting pipe 6 and the shell ring of the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the flange connecting pipe 6 has a surface hole ring plate with bolts at the two sets of pipe bodies, which can be locked to the shell ring of the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8 for installation.
[0030] The flange connecting pipe 10 has a surface hole ring welded to the outside of the pipe body, and the surface hole ring is provided with mounting holes for vertical screw bolts between the surface hole ring and the shell rings of the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the flange connecting pipe 10 can be installed by bolting it to the other end of the shell ring of the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8.
[0032] The flange connector 10 has a side opening on the outside of the vertical pipe body for mounting and bonding a rubber frame seat 11, and a central hole rubber block is inserted and bonded inside the rubber frame seat 11, and a pipe anemometer probe 12 is inserted into the flange connector 10 inside the central hole rubber block.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, after the rubber frame seat 11 is attached to the flange connector 10, the probe head of the pipeline anemometer probe 12 can be inserted into the flange connector 10 from the rubber frame seat 11 to detect the wind force.
[0034] Among them, the U-shaped bend branch pipe 5 is symmetrically welded with support legs 14 below the pipe body away from the central pipe 4, and the T-shaped foot plate of the support leg 14 is provided with mounting holes for screwing bolts between it and the shell of the microwave sterilizer body 1.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped bend branch pipe 5 has a support leg 14 below it, which can be installed on the top of the shell of the microwave sterilizer body 1 by means of bolts.
[0036] It should be noted that this utility model is a pre-prepared food production sterilization equipment. A double-row mechanism 3 is installed at the heat exhaust pipe 2 above the microwave sterilizer body 1. The middle pipe 4 of the double-row mechanism 3 is connected to the heat exhaust pipe 2 via a perforated ring disc, which can be screwed into the perforated ring disc for locking. Simultaneously, the support leg 14 of the U-shaped bend branch pipe 5 above the middle pipe 4 can be secured to the top of the microwave sterilizer body 1 with bolts. The flange connecting pipe 6 of the U-shaped bend branch pipe 5 has a perforated ring disc and bolts that can be locked to the air inlet shell rings of the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8 for installation. Meanwhile, the air outlet shell rings of the main fan 7 and the auxiliary fan 8 can be secured with... Bolts are tightened at the surface annular plate of the two sets of pipes in the flange connector 10, which are connected to the U-shaped bend manifold 9. Meanwhile, the top of the U-shaped bend manifold 9 is connected to an external heat exhaust pipe via a top-row pipe 13 for heat exhaust. The pipe anemometer probe 12 can be inserted into the flange connector 10 through the central hole rubber block inside the rubber frame 11. Simultaneously, the pipe anemometer probe 12 can... Under the guidance of professional electrical technicians, the main fan 7 and auxiliary fan 8 are connected to a separate set of switches at the original controller of the microwave sterilizer body 1 for wiring control. Under normal conditions, the main fan 7 can be turned on for ventilation. 7. Heat generated during the sterilization of pre-prepared food inside the microwave sterilizer body 1 is extracted from heat pipe 2 to form hot air. The hot air passes through the central pipe 4, U-shaped bend branch pipe 5, flange connecting pipe 6, main fan 7, flange connecting pipe 10, and U-shaped bend manifold 9, and is discharged to the external heat dissipation pipe 13 for heat dissipation. At this time, there is a pipe anemometer probe 12 at the flange connecting pipe 10 where the main fan 7 is located, which can detect the wind force. When the pipe anemometer probe 12 does not detect the wind force at this point, the control point connected to the controller of the microwave sterilizer body 1 can be preset to an alarm state. At this time, the worker can manually switch to turn on the auxiliary fan 8 at the controller. Fan 8 can replace the main fan 7 to exhaust the heat inside the microwave sterilizer body 1 along the pipeline, preventing the production and sterilization of pre-prepared dishes from being affected by fan damage at the microwave sterilizer body 1. Subsequently, technicians can repair and maintain the damaged main fan 7 when the microwave sterilizer body 1 is shut down. The pipeline anemometer probe 12 is a probe accessory of the pipeline anemometer that is well known in the market. It can be connected to the controller of the microwave sterilizer body 1 with a decibel alarm for wiring. There is also a pipeline anemometer probe 12 at the flange connecting pipe 10 where the auxiliary fan 8 is located to detect the wind force, ensuring that the wind force can be monitored in real time at both sets of fans.
[0037] It should be noted that this utility model is a pre-prepared food production sterilization equipment. All components in this utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pre-prepared food production sterilization equipment, comprising a microwave sterilizer body (1) and a heat exhaust pipe (2), wherein the heat exhaust pipe (2) is welded to the top of the microwave sterilizer body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a double-row mechanism (3), which includes a central pipe (4), a U-shaped bend branch pipe (5), a flange connecting pipe (6), a main fan (7), a secondary fan (8), a U-shaped bend manifold (9), a flange connecting pipe (10), a pipeline anemometer probe (12), and a top row of pipes (13). The top flange of the heat exhaust pipe (2) is connected to the central pipe (4), and the upper pipe opening of the central pipe (4) is welded with a U-shaped bend branch pipe (5). The top ends of the two vertical pipe sections of the U-shaped bend branch pipe (5) are symmetrically welded with flanges. The two sets of vertical pipe bodies of the pipe (6) and the flange connecting pipe (6) are connected to the main fan (7) and the auxiliary fan (8) at the top flange. The main fan (7) and the auxiliary fan (8) are connected to the upper shell of the flange connecting pipe (6) with flange connecting pipe (10) installed. The flange connecting pipe (10) is symmetrically welded to the vertical pipe body of the U-shaped bend manifold (9). The top pipe (13) is connected to the top of the central pipe body of the U-shaped bend manifold (9). The probe head of the pipeline anemometer probe (12) is inserted into the vertical pipe body of the flange connecting pipe (10).
2. The pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom tube of the intermediate pipe (4) is welded with a surface hole ring, and the surface hole ring of the intermediate pipe (4) and the surface hole ring of the heat exhaust pipe (2) are locked together by bolts.
3. The pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange connecting pipe (6) has a surface hole ring plate fixed on the outside of the pipe body, and the surface hole ring plate of the flange connecting pipe (6) and the shell ring of the main fan (7) and the auxiliary fan (8) are provided with mounting holes for vertical screw bolts.
4. The pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange connector (10) has a surface hole ring welded to the outside of the pipe body, and the surface hole ring is provided with mounting holes for vertical screw bolts between the surface hole ring and the shell rings of the main fan (7) and the auxiliary fan (8).
5. The pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange connector (10) has a side opening on the outside of the vertical pipe body for mounting and bonding a rubber frame seat (11), and a central hole rubber block is inserted and bonded inside the rubber frame seat (11), and a pipeline anemometer probe (12) is inserted into the flange connector (10) inside the central hole rubber block.
6. The pre-prepared vegetable production sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped bend branch pipe (5) is symmetrically welded with support legs (14) below the pipe body away from the central pipe (4), and the T-shaped foot plate of the support leg (14) is provided with mounting holes for screw bolts between it and the shell of the microwave sterilizer body (1).