A quick mating electronic connector

CN224652883UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SHENZHEN CHUNNI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521803115.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有的电子连接器中的限位板设置的防护框架的外表面,当防护框架的外表面受到挤压时,可能导致限位板弯曲变形,连接器的固定结构将被破坏,进而引发接触不良、信号中断甚至短路等问题,严重威胁电子系统的稳定运行,因此存在电子连接器的固定结构容易被损坏的问题

Benefits of technology

[0020] This invention provides a quick-connect electronic connector. It offers the following advantages:

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Abstract

The application discloses a quick docking electronic connector and belongs to the technical field of electronic connectors. The application improves the problem that the fixing structure of the electronic connector is easily damaged. The electronic connector comprises a connector plug and a connector socket. The outer surface of the connector socket is rotationally connected with a limiting mechanism. The outer surface of the connector plug is slidingly connected with a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism comprises a sliding frame which is slidingly connected with the outer surface of the connector plug. The inner wall of the connector plug is provided with a guide groove. The application provides basic stability through the initial locking of the clamping block and the limiting groove. The secondary locking of the rotating disc and the annular groove enhances the anti-vibration and anti-impact capacity, effectively prevents the accidental separation of the connector, ensures the reliable electrical connection in a harsh environment through the double locking mechanism, reduces the problems of poor contact and signal interruption, prolongs the service life of the connector, and facilitates the fixation of the connector plug and the connector socket.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic connector technology, and in particular to a quick-connect electronic connector. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic connectors, also known as circuit connectors or electrical connectors, are conductor devices that bridge two conductors in a circuit, allowing current or signals to flow from one conductor to the other. An electronic connector is an electrical system that provides a separable interface for connecting two electronic systems. Simply put, a connector is a component used to complete the electrical connection between circuits or electronic devices; it is the bridge between them.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN221305156U discloses a conveniently fixed electronic connector, including a connector body. The connector body includes a plug, a socket is provided on one side of the plug, and a protective mating frame is slidably connected to the plug. Limiting mounting buckles are rotatably connected to the two mutually spaced sides of the protective mating frame. Through the design of the protective mating frame, the plug and socket can be quickly aligned when connected. After alignment, the plug is inserted into the socket, and the limiting plate is flipped to engage with the limiting post, limiting the distance between the plug and the protective mating frame. This prevents the protective mating frame from springing back during use. When the plug and socket are separated, the protective mating frame is pushed out by the spring. At this time, the protective mating frame protects the internal wiring harness of the plug, improving the service life of the electronic connector.

[0004] The outer surface of the protective frame of the limiting plate in existing electronic connectors may bend and deform when the outer surface of the protective frame is squeezed, which may damage the fixing structure of the connector and cause problems such as poor contact, signal interruption or even short circuit, seriously threatening the stable operation of the electronic system. Therefore, there is a problem that the fixing structure of electronic connectors is easily damaged. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a quick-connect electronic connector.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-connect electronic connector, comprising a connector plug and a connector socket, wherein a limiting mechanism is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connector socket, and a connecting mechanism is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connector plug, the connecting mechanism comprising a sliding frame slidably connected to the outer surface of the connector plug, and a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the connector plug, a guide plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide groove, and the outer surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connector socket; the limiting mechanism comprises a turntable that rotates the upper surface of the connector plug, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the quick-connect electronic connector of this utility model, one end of the guide plate is chamfered, and a limiting groove is formed on the outer surface of the guide plate, with a snap-fit ​​block attached to the outer surface of the limiting groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the chamfer at one end of the guide plate facilitates the connection of the connector socket and the connector plug together. The outer surface of the snap-fit ​​block fits into the outer surface of the limiting groove, thereby facilitating the limiting of the guide plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the quick-connect electronic connector of this utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connector plug, and a sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the connector plug. A slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding groove, and the outer surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring facilitates the reset of the locking block, and the slide groove and slider facilitate the limiting of the sliding frame.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the quick-connect electronic connector described in this utility model, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​block, the upper end of the connecting rod passes through the upper surface of the connector plug and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the connector plug.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod facilitates the limiting of the locking block, allowing the locking block to move along the direction of the connecting rod.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the quick-connect electronic connector described in this utility model, a plurality of fixed protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable, and the fixed protrusions are spaced apart on the outer surface of the turntable.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed protrusions facilitate the increase of friction on the outer surface of the turntable, thereby making it easier to drive the turntable to rotate.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the quick-connect electronic connector described in this utility model, the upper surfaces of the connector plug and the connector socket are provided with annular grooves, and the outer surface of the limiting block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the annular groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block rotates on the outer surface of the annular groove, which facilitates the limiting of the connector plug and connector socket and can prevent the connector plug and connector socket from separating.

[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0020] This invention provides a quick-connect electronic connector. It offers the following advantages:

[0021] 1. The initial locking of the snap-fit ​​block and the limiting groove provides basic stability, while the secondary locking of the turntable and the annular groove enhances vibration and shock resistance, effectively preventing accidental connector separation. The dual locking mechanism ensures reliable electrical connection in harsh environments, reduces poor contact and signal interruption problems, extends connector life, and facilitates the fixing of connector plugs and connector sockets.

[0022] 2. By automatically cooperating with the chamfer at the front end of the guide plate and the guide groove, blind insertion is achieved, and docking can be completed without precise operation, improving assembly efficiency. The asymmetrical guide structure prevents incorrect insertion, protects the pins and sockets from damage, and reduces maintenance costs and equipment downtime risks. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the connector plug and connector socket in this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram, 1. Connector plug; 2. Connecting mechanism; 201. Sliding frame; 202. Slide groove; 203. Slider; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Snap-fit ​​block; 206. Spring; 207. Guide plate; 208. Guide groove; 209. Limiting groove; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Turntable; 302. Annular groove; 303. Limiting block; 304. Fixing protrusion; 4. Connector socket. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a quick-connect electronic connector, including a connector plug 1 and a connector socket 4. The outer surface of the connector socket 4 is rotatably connected to a limiting mechanism 3, and the outer surface of the connector plug 1 is slidably connected to a connecting mechanism 2. The connecting mechanism 2 includes a sliding frame 201 slidably connected to the outer surface of the connector plug 1, and a guide groove 208 is provided on the inner wall of the connector plug 1. The outer surface of the guide groove 208 is slidably connected to a guide plate 207, and the outer surface of the guide plate 207 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connector socket 4.

[0032] Specifically, one end of the guide plate 207 is chamfered, and the outer surface of the guide plate 207 is provided with a limiting groove 209. A snap-fit ​​block 205 is attached to the outer surface of the limiting groove 209. A spring 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​block 205. The other end of the spring 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connector plug 1. A sliding groove 202 is provided on the outer surface of the connector plug 1. A slider 203 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding groove 202. The outer surface of the slider 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 201. A connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​block 205. The upper end of the connecting rod 204 passes through the upper surface of the connector plug 1 and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 201. The outer surface of the connecting rod 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the connector plug 1.

[0033] The initial locking of the snap-fit ​​block 205 and the limiting groove 209 provides basic stability, while the secondary locking of the turntable 301 and the annular groove 302 enhances the resistance to vibration and shock, effectively preventing the connector from accidentally separating. The dual locking mechanism ensures reliable electrical connection in harsh environments, reduces poor contact and signal interruption problems, and extends the service life of the connector.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The limiting mechanism 3 includes a turntable 301 on the upper surface of the rotating connector plug 1, and a limiting block 303 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable 301.

[0036] Specifically, the outer surface of the turntable 301 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of fixed protrusions 304. The fixed protrusions 304 are spaced apart on the outer surface of the turntable 301. The upper surfaces of the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 4 are provided with annular grooves 302. The outer surface of the limiting block 303 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the annular groove 302.

[0037] Furthermore, by automatically cooperating with the chamfer at the front end of the guide plate 207 and the guide groove 208, the blind insertion function is realized, which can complete the docking without precision operation, improves the assembly efficiency, and the asymmetrical guide structure prevents incorrect insertion, protects the pins and sockets from damage, and reduces maintenance costs and equipment downtime risks.

[0038] Working principle: When the connector plug 1 approaches the socket, the chamfer at the front end of the guide plate 207 automatically engages with the guide groove 208, guiding the plug to slide into the socket along a predetermined path. During the mating process, the guide plate 207 pushes the locking block 205 to compress the spring 206 upward. When the plug is fully inserted, the locking block 205 aligns with the limiting groove 209 on the guide plate 207, and the spring 206 rebounds, causing the locking block 205 to embed into the limiting groove 209, forming a mechanical lock. At this point, the connector has achieved electrical connection and possesses basic stability, followed by secondary reinforcement. To prevent detachment, manually rotate the turntable 301 to drive the limiting block 303 to slide along the annular groove 302. When the limiting block 303 is engaged in a specific position in the annular groove 302 on the plug and socket, a secondary lock is formed. The fixed protrusion 304 on the surface of the turntable 301 provides anti-slip friction, ensuring convenient operation and a firm lock. Rotate the turntable 301 in the opposite direction to disengage the limiting block 303 from the annular groove 302. The sliding frame 201 drives the connecting rod 204 to lift the locking block 205, releasing the lock on the guide plate 207. At this time, the plug can be easily unplugged to complete the separation.

[0039] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A quick-connect electronic connector, comprising a connector plug (1) and a connector socket (4), characterized in that: The outer surface of the connector socket (4) is rotatably connected to a limiting mechanism (3), and the outer surface of the connector plug (1) is slidably connected to a connecting mechanism (2); The connection mechanism (2) includes a sliding frame (201) that is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connector plug (1), and a guide groove (208) is provided on the inner wall of the connector plug (1). A guide plate (207) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide groove (208), and the outer surface of the guide plate (207) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connector socket (4). The limiting mechanism (3) includes a turntable (301) that rotates the upper surface of the connector plug (1), and a limiting block (303) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable (301).

2. The quick-connect electronic connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the guide plate (207) is chamfered, and a limiting groove (209) is provided on the outer surface of the guide plate (207), and a snap-fit ​​block (205) is attached to the outer surface of the limiting groove (209).

3. The quick-connect electronic connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (206) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​block (205), and the other end of the spring (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connector plug (1). A groove (202) is provided on the outer surface of the connector plug (1), and a slider (203) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the groove (202). The outer surface of the slider (203) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (201).

4. A quick-connect electronic connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​block (205). The upper end of the connecting rod (204) passes through the upper surface of the connector plug (1) and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (201). The outer surface of the connecting rod (204) is slidably connected to the inside of the connector plug (1).

5. A quick-connect electronic connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple sets of fixing protrusions (304) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable (301), and the fixing protrusions (304) are spaced apart on the outer surface of the turntable (301).

6. A quick-connect electronic connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the connector plug (1) and the connector socket (4) are provided with annular grooves (302), and the outer surface of the limiting block (303) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the annular groove (302).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electronic connector convenient to fix

    CN221305156U