A multi-element composite homogenizing device for a full-biodegradable mulching film aid

CN224656675UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21NINGXIA RUNYU PLASTIC IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521995919.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种全生物降解地膜用助剂的多元复合均化设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的助剂直接添加入挤出机内,往往难以达到理想的均化效果,这会对地膜的品质产生不利影响的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型内部设置有动力驱动机构和推动组件,动力驱动机构顶部与推动组件相连接,可控制推动组件内部挡板自动进行升降滑动,挡板滑动并自动将复合均化后的助剂进行排出,挡板滑动过程中,内部的搅拌架跟随自动旋转,对注入的助剂进行搅拌融合;装置内部还设置有分类自动输送机构,分类自动输送机构内部挡环表面设置有输送剂量调节槽,输送剂量调节槽根据助剂添加量而设计不同长度,可控制多种助剂定量注入,提高均化效果。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of full biodegradable mulching film with the aid of multi-element composite homogenizing equipment, belong to full biodegradable mulching film technical field, to solve the aid directly added into extruder, often difficult to achieve ideal homogenization effect, this can adversely affect the quality of mulching film Problem, including: bearing mechanism;Power drive mechanism is installed in bearing mechanism inside;The stirring push subassembly is installed in bearing mechanism inside and is connected with power drive mechanism;The aid classification automatic conveying mechanism is installed in bearing mechanism inside and is connected with power drive mechanism;The utility model can control baffle sliding and automatically discharge after composite homogenization aid, simultaneously, still can be stirred and fused to the aid of injection;Conveying dose adjusting groove can control the quantitative injection of multiple aids, improve homogenization effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fully biodegradable mulch film technology, and more specifically, it relates to a multi-component homogenization device for additives used in fully biodegradable mulch film. Background Technology

[0002] Mulch film plays a vital role in agricultural production, significantly promoting increased crop yields and improved quality. Among them, fully biodegradable mulch film stands out. Using biodegradable materials as its main raw material, it performs comparable to traditional mulch film in terms of performance. More importantly, it can be completely degraded in the natural environment with the help of microorganisms, with the final decomposition products being only carbon dioxide and water, resulting in zero environmental pollution. To ensure high-quality production of mulch film, various additives need to be added in precise quantities during the manufacturing process to optimize its performance. However, directly adding multiple additives into the extruder often fails to achieve the desired homogenization effect, which can negatively impact the quality of the mulch film. Therefore, before adding additives, they must be thoroughly and uniformly mixed to ensure the quality of the produced mulch film. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a multi-component homogenization device for fully biodegradable mulch film additives. This solves the problem mentioned in the background art, where adding additives directly into the extruder often fails to achieve the desired homogenization effect, which can negatively impact the quality of the mulch film.

[0004] This utility model discloses a multi-component homogenization device for a fully biodegradable mulch film additive, achieved through the following specific technical means: A multi-component composite homogenization device for fully biodegradable mulch film additives includes: a support mechanism, a power drive mechanism, a stirring and pushing component, and an automatic additive sorting and conveying mechanism; the support mechanism is generally cylindrical; characterized in that the power drive mechanism is installed inside the support mechanism; the stirring and pushing component is installed inside the support mechanism and connected to the power drive mechanism; the automatic additive sorting and conveying mechanism is installed inside the support mechanism and connected to the power drive mechanism; the power drive mechanism includes: a threaded drive rod and a lifting control plate; the surface of the threaded drive rod is threadedly connected to the lifting control plate, and the rotation of the threaded drive rod can control the lifting and sliding of the lifting control plate.

[0005] Preferably, the bearing mechanism includes: a bearing cylinder, a bearing support plate, and a support rod; the bearing cylinder is a cylindrical structure, and the top of the threaded drive rod is rotated and inserted into the bearing cylinder; the bearing support plate is fixedly installed inside the bearing cylinder; one side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the power drive mechanism further includes: a motor housing and a linkage rod; the motor housing is equipped with a motor, the motor housing is installed at the bottom of the bearing cylinder and connected to the threaded drive rod; the linkage rod is set to two sets, the bottom of the linkage rod slides through the bearing support plate and is fixedly connected to the lifting control plate, and the linkage rod can play the role of limiting the rotation of the lifting control plate.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring and driving assembly includes: a support cylinder, a driving rod, a stirring frame, and a baffle; the support cylinder is a cylindrical structure, and the surface of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to the support rod; the driving rod is a hexagonal structure, and the bottom of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a threaded driving rod; a hexagonal groove is provided in the middle of the stirring frame, and the stirring frame is slidably connected to the driving rod; the baffle is slidably installed inside the support cylinder and rotatably connected to the stirring frame, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the linkage rod.

[0008] Preferably, the automatic excipient sorting and conveying mechanism includes: a support ring, an excipient conveying pipe, a retaining ring, and a conveying dosage adjustment groove; the surface of the support ring is fixedly connected to the support rod; the bottom of the excipient conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the support ring, and the top of the excipient conveying pipe is connected to the excipient carrying cylinder; the retaining ring is slidably installed inside the support ring and is fixedly connected to the linkage rod; the conveying dosage adjustment groove is formed on the surface of the retaining ring, and the conveying dosage adjustment groove is used to assist in controlling the amount of excipient conveyed.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model is internally equipped with a power drive mechanism and a push assembly. The top of the power drive mechanism is connected to the push assembly, which can control the internal baffle of the push assembly to automatically rise and slide. The baffle slides and automatically discharges the homogenized additives. During the sliding of the baffle, the internal stirring rack rotates automatically to stir and fuse the injected additives. The device is also equipped with a classification automatic conveying mechanism. The surface of the baffle ring inside the classification automatic conveying mechanism is equipped with a delivery dosage adjustment groove. The delivery dosage adjustment groove is designed with different lengths according to the amount of additives added, which can control the quantitative injection of multiple additives and improve the homogenization effect. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the load-bearing mechanism of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the stirring and driving component of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the automatic conveying mechanism for classifying additives according to this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Bearing mechanism; 101. Bearing cylinder; 102. Bearing support plate; 103. Support rod; 2. Power drive mechanism; 201. Threaded drive rod; 202. Lifting control plate; 203. Motor box; 204. Linkage rod; 3. Stirring and pushing assembly; 301. Support cylinder; 302. Drive rod; 303. Stirring frame; 304. Baffle; 4. Automatic conveying mechanism for additives classification; 401. Support ring; 402. Additive conveying pipe; 403. Retaining ring; 403. Conveying dosage adjustment tank. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0016] Example 1: As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown: The following points should be noted in this article: This utility model provides a multi-component homogenization device for fully biodegradable mulch film additives, including: a supporting mechanism 1, a power drive mechanism 2, a stirring and pushing component 3, and an additive classification and automatic conveying mechanism 4; the supporting mechanism 1 is a cylindrical structure; the power drive mechanism 2 is installed inside the supporting mechanism 1; the stirring and pushing component 3 is installed inside the supporting mechanism 1 and connected to the power drive mechanism 2; the additive classification and automatic conveying mechanism 4 is installed inside the supporting mechanism 1 and connected to the power drive mechanism 2; the power drive mechanism 2 includes: a threaded drive rod 201 and a lifting control plate 202; the surface of the threaded drive rod 201 is threadedly connected to the lifting control plate 202, and the rotation of the threaded drive rod 201 can control the lifting and sliding of the lifting control plate 202.

[0017] like Figure 2 As shown, the bearing mechanism 1 includes: a bearing cylinder 101, a bearing support plate 102, and a support rod 103; the bearing cylinder 101 is a cylindrical structure, and the top of the threaded drive rod 201 is inserted into the bearing cylinder 101; the bearing support plate 102 is fixedly installed inside the bearing cylinder 101; one side of the support rod 103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing cylinder 101.

[0018] like Figure 2 As shown, the power drive mechanism 2 also includes: a motor housing 203 and a linkage rod 204; the motor housing 203 is equipped with a motor, and the motor housing 203 is installed at the bottom of the bearing cylinder 101 and connected to the threaded drive rod 201; the linkage rod 204 is set to two sets, and the bottom of the linkage rod 204 slides through the bearing support plate 102 and is fixedly connected to the lifting control plate 202. The linkage rod 204 can limit the rotation of the lifting control plate 202.

[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, the stirring and driving assembly 3 includes: a support cylinder 301, a driving rod 302, a stirring frame 303, and a baffle 304; the support cylinder 301 is a cylindrical structure, and its surface is fixedly connected to the support rod 103; the driving rod 302 is a hexagonal structure, and its bottom is fixedly connected to the threaded drive rod 201; the stirring frame 303 has a hexagonal groove in the middle, and the stirring frame 303 is slidably connected to the driving rod 302; the baffle 304 is slidably installed inside the support cylinder 301 and rotatably connected to the stirring frame 303, and the baffle 304 is fixedly connected to the linkage rod 204.

[0020] like Figure 4 As shown, the automatic excipient sorting and conveying mechanism 4 includes: a support ring 401, an excipient conveying pipe 402, a retaining ring 403, and a conveying dosage adjustment groove 404; the surface of the support ring 401 is fixedly connected to the support rod 103; the bottom of the excipient conveying pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the support ring 401, and the top of the excipient conveying pipe 402 is connected to the excipient carrying cylinder; the retaining ring 403 is slidably installed inside the support ring 401 and is fixedly connected to the linkage rod 204; the conveying dosage adjustment groove 404 is formed on the surface of the retaining ring 403, and the conveying dosage adjustment groove 404 is used to assist in controlling the amount of excipient conveyed.

[0021] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In this invention, when the additives are mixed, the motor inside the motor housing 203 is started. The motor controls the threaded drive rod 201 to rotate. During the rotation, the threads on the surface of the threaded drive rod 201 can control the lifting control plate 202 and the linkage rod 204 to rise simultaneously. Since the linkage rod 204 is fixedly connected to the baffle 304 and the retaining ring 403, when the baffle 304 and the retaining ring 403 rise simultaneously, the delivery dosage adjustment groove 404 on the surface of the retaining ring 403 connects to the additive delivery pipe 402 during the sliding process, and the additives are delivered by the additive delivery pipe. The delivery pipe 402 passes through the support ring 401 and flows downward into the surface of the baffle 304 inside the support cylinder 301. Since the length of the delivery dosage adjustment groove 404 is designed according to the amount of additive added, during the upward movement of the retaining ring 403, the delivery dosage adjustment groove 404 and the additive delivery pipe 402 do not overlap. The retaining ring 403 automatically blocks the additive delivery pipe 402. The baffle 304 continues to rise. While the threaded drive rod 201 rotates, it can also drive the drive rod 302 to rotate. The drive rod 302 slides through the hexagonal groove of the stirring frame 303. The stirring frame 303 is controlled to rotate automatically to stir and blend the additive. When the baffle 304 rises to the highest point of the support cylinder 301, the internal additive automatically flows into the bearing cylinder 101. The homogenized additive liquid is injected into the injection molding machine through the conveyor. When the baffle 304 slides down to the lowest point of the support cylinder 301, the additive liquid also flows into the bearing cylinder 101, completing the compound homogenization.

[0022] 1. The accompanying drawings of this utility model embodiment only involve the structure involved in this utility model embodiment; other structures can refer to general designs.

[0023] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0024] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-component composite homogenization device for a fully biodegradable mulch film additive, comprising: The carrier mechanism (1), the power drive mechanism (2), the stirring and pushing assembly (3), and the additive classification and automatic conveying mechanism (4) are characterized in that the carrier mechanism (1) is a cylindrical structure in whole; the power drive mechanism (2) is installed inside the carrier mechanism (1); the stirring and pushing assembly (3) is installed inside the carrier mechanism (1) and connected to the power drive mechanism (2); the additive classification and automatic conveying mechanism (4) is installed inside the carrier mechanism (1) and connected to the power drive mechanism (2); the power drive mechanism (2) includes: a threaded drive rod (201) and a lifting control plate (202); the surface of the threaded drive rod (201) is threadedly connected to the lifting control plate (202).

2. The multi-component homogenization device for a fully biodegradable mulch film adjuvant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism (1) includes: a bearing cylinder (101), a bearing support plate (102), and a support rod (103); the top of the threaded drive rod (201) is rotated and inserted into the bearing cylinder (101); the bearing support plate (102) is fixedly installed inside the bearing cylinder (101); one side of the support rod (103) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing cylinder (101).

3. The multi-component homogenization device for a fully biodegradable mulch film adjuvant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power drive mechanism (2) further includes: a motor housing (203) and a linkage rod (204); a motor is installed inside the motor housing (203), the motor housing (203) is installed at the bottom of the bearing cylinder (101) and connected to the threaded drive rod (201); the bottom of the linkage rod (204) slides through the bearing support plate (102) and is fixedly connected to the lifting control plate (202).

4. The multi-component homogenization device for a fully biodegradable mulch film adjuvant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring and driving assembly (3) includes: a support cylinder (301), a driving rod (302), a stirring frame (303), and a baffle (304); the surface of the support cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the support rod (103); the bottom of the driving rod (302) is fixedly connected to the threaded driving rod (201); the stirring frame (303) is slidably connected to the driving rod (302); the baffle (304) is slidably installed inside the support cylinder (301) and rotatably connected to the stirring frame (303), and the baffle (304) is fixedly connected to the linkage rod (204).

5. The multi-component composite homogenization device for a fully biodegradable mulch film adjuvant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The automatic delivery mechanism (4) for classifying and transporting excipients includes: a support ring (401), an excipient delivery pipe (402), a retaining ring (403), and a delivery dosage adjustment groove (404); the surface of the support ring (401) is fixedly connected to the support rod (103); the bottom of the excipient delivery pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the support ring (401), and the top of the excipient delivery pipe (402) is connected to the excipient carrier cylinder; the retaining ring (403) is slidably installed inside the support ring (401) and fixedly connected to the linkage rod (204); the delivery dosage adjustment groove (404) is opened on the surface of the retaining ring (403).