Traditional Chinese medicine planting environment adjusting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicinal material planting environment regulating device, including the bottom plate, the base of fixedly built -in bottom plate right side, the mounting rod of fixedly built -in base inside middle end. The present application can be planted to the isolated state of different types of traditional chinese medicinal materials through the design of sectional function, and then through the regulating design of rotary type, the staff is convenient to remove the spray hole to the top of the traditional chinese medicinal materials that need to be irrigated, and the traditional chinese medicinal materials are irrigated in this way, so it is known that the moisture needed for irrigation of different types of traditional chinese medicinal materials can be controlled individually through the use of the device in the present application. Through the design of monitoring function, the moisture after the irrigation of traditional chinese medicinal materials is monitored intelligently, when the moisture of traditional chinese medicinal materials irrigation reaches the value set by the humidity sensor, the water pump stops running, ensuring the effect of traditional chinese medicinal materials irrigation planting, in addition, the liquid in the base is discharged by the liquid discharge hole, preventing the traditional chinese medicinal materials from being soaked by the liquid, and protecting the traditional chinese medicinal materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation equipment, specifically a Chinese medicinal herb cultivation environment regulation device. Background Technology

[0002] Water is one of the essential conditions for the growth and development of Chinese medicinal herbs. Insufficient water leads to wilting, resulting in reduced yields or even death; excessive water causes excessive vegetative growth, delays maturity, and can even suffocate the roots. Therefore, irrigation and drainage are crucial aspects of medicinal herb cultivation. Sprinkler irrigation is a common method, and compared to flood irrigation, it is more water-efficient and improves water resource utilization. However, existing sprinkler irrigation equipment can only be laid flat on the ground, limiting the irrigation range and hindering the cultivation of medicinal herbs at different stages.

[0003] A patent search revealed a patent, publication number "CN219660586U," entitled "An Irrigation Device for Chinese Herbal Medicine Cultivation." This published document addresses the aforementioned problem: different types of Chinese herbal medicine require different amounts of water for irrigation, and the device cannot isolate different types of herbs during cultivation, resulting in uniform water content across all types and negatively impacting the effectiveness of irrigation. Therefore, this invention designs an environmental regulation device for Chinese herbal medicine cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a base plate; a base fixedly disposed on the right side inside the base plate; a mounting rod fixedly disposed at the middle of the base; a partition fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the mounting rod, and the partition is fixedly connected to the base, the partition being several pieces; a rotating rod rotatably disposed on the top of the mounting rod, and the rotating rod having several spray holes integrally disposed inside; a drainage assembly assembled on the outside of the base plate, the drainage assembly being able to inject liquid into the interior of the rotating rod; and a drive assembly assembled on the outside of the mounting rod and the rotating rod, the drive assembly controlling the rotating rod to perform rotational adjustment.

[0006] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a tank fixed to the top left side of the base plate, and a water pump fixed to the top of the tank; a connecting pipe fixed to the bottom of the water pump, and the connecting pipe is fixedly inserted through the tank; and a water pipe fixedly installed on the top of the water pump, with the end of the water pipe away from the water pump rotatably inserted through a rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the base is integrally provided with a plurality of drainage holes, the drainage holes being through holes, and a baffle mesh is fixed inside the drainage holes.

[0008] Preferably, a controller is fixed to the outer wall of the tank, and the controller is connected to the water pump via a wire. The controller is a PLC module controller.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a support plate fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the mounting rod; a motor fixedly mounted on the top right side of the support plate, with a drive gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the motor output end; and a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the driven gear meshes with the driving gear, the motor is a servo motor, and the motor is connected to the controller via a wire.

[0011] Preferably, the monitoring system includes a humidity sensor fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and the number of humidity sensors is several; a mounting ring fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the base; and a metal sensor fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting ring, and the number of metal sensors is several.

[0012] Preferably, the humidity sensor and the metal sensor are designed to correspond one-to-one, and the humidity sensor and the metal sensor are connected to the controller via wires.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The connecting plate is made of non-metallic material, and the distance between the inner wall of the connecting plate and the outer wall of the mounting ring is two centimeters.

[0014] Preferably, a sensing block is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate. The sensing block is made of metal and is designed to be perpendicular to the connecting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, through its segmented design, allows for the cultivation of different types of Chinese medicinal herbs in an isolated state. Furthermore, the rotary adjustment design facilitates the movement of the spray nozzles above the herbs requiring irrigation, thus enabling individual control of the irrigation water required for different types of Chinese medicinal herbs.

[0016] 2. This utility model intelligently monitors the moisture content of Chinese medicinal herbs after irrigation through its monitoring function. When the moisture content reaches the value set by the humidity sensor, the water pump stops running, ensuring the effectiveness of irrigation for Chinese medicinal herbs. In addition, the liquid that enters the base is discharged through the drainage hole to prevent the Chinese medicinal herbs from being soaked in liquid, thus providing a protective treatment for the herbs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a 3D view of the tank and the rotating rod inside. Figure 3 This is a top-down perspective view of the base. Figure 4 This is a bottom-view perspective of the base.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Base plate, 2-Base, 3-Mounting rod, 4-Baffle plate, 5-Rotating rod, 6-Spray hole, 7-Drainage assembly, 8-Drive assembly, 701-Tank body, 702-Water pump, 703-Connecting pipe, 704-Water pipe, 9-Drainage hole, 10-Baffle, 11-Controller, 801-Support plate, 802-Motor, 803-Drive gear, 804-Driven gear, 12-Humidity sensor, 13-Mounting ring, 14-Metal sensor, 15-Connecting plate, 16-Sensing block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0021] A preferred embodiment of the medicinal herb cultivation environment regulation device provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 4 As shown: A device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs includes a base plate 1; a base 2 fixed inside the right side of the base plate 1; an installation rod 3 fixed inside the middle of the base 2; a partition 4 fixed to the outer wall of the installation rod 3, and the partition 4 is fixedly connected to the base 2, and there are several partitions 4; a rotating rod 5 rotatably installed on the top of the installation rod 3, and the rotating rod 5 has several spray holes 6 integrally provided inside; and a drainage assembly 7 assembled outside the base plate 1, which can inject liquid into the interior of the rotating rod 5.

[0022] The drainage assembly 7 includes a tank 701 fixed on the top left side of the base plate 1, and a water pump 702 fixed on the top of the tank 701; a connecting pipe 703 fixed on the bottom of the water pump 702, and the connecting pipe 703 fixedly penetrates the tank 701; a water pipe 704 fixedly installed on the top of the water pump 702, the end of the water pipe 704 away from the water pump 702 rotatably penetrating through the rotating rod 5; a plurality of drainage holes 9 are integrally provided at the lower end of the base 2, the drainage holes 9 are through holes, and a baffle 10 is fixedly provided inside the drainage holes 9; a controller 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the tank 701, the controller 11 is connected to the water pump 702 through a wire, and the controller 11 is a PLC module controller.

[0023] It should be noted that the existing environmental regulation devices for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation still have certain shortcomings in actual use. They cannot individually control the liquid water required for irrigation of different types of Chinese medicinal herbs, which affects the effect of irrigation cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs.

[0024] In this embodiment, the worker first installs the base plate 1 on the ground, so that the drain hole 9 is embedded in the ground. The partition plate 4 divides the interior of the base 2 into several storage compartments. The worker puts different types of medicinal materials and soil into the storage compartments according to their classification. Then, the worker uses the controller 11 to turn on the water pump 702. The water pump 702 sprays the liquid inside the tank 701 through the connecting pipe 703, water pipe 704, rotating rod 5, and spray hole 6 onto the area of ​​medicinal materials, thus irrigating the same type of medicinal materials individually. The liquid drained into the storage compartment is discharged into the ground through the drain hole 9 to prevent the liquid from soaking the medicinal materials. The baffle 10 prevents soil from being discharged through the drain hole 9.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drive assembly 8 is assembled outside the mounting rod 3 and the rotating rod 5. The drive assembly 8 controls the rotating rod 5 to perform rotational adjustment. The drive assembly 8 includes a support plate 801 fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the mounting rod 3; a motor 802 fixedly mounted on the top right side of the support plate 801, and a drive gear 803 fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 802; and a driven gear 804 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 5. The driven gear 804 meshes with the drive gear 803. The motor 802 is a servo motor, and the motor 802 is connected to the controller 11 through a wire.

[0026] In this embodiment, the operator turns on the motor 802 by using the controller 11. The motor 802 drives the drive gear 803 to rotate in conjunction with the driven gear 804 and the rotating rod 5 until the rotating rod 5 overlaps with the Chinese medicinal materials to be irrigated. Then the motor 802 is turned off. In this way, the angle of the rotating rod 5 is adjusted by rotation, so that the liquid can irrigate the same type of Chinese medicinal materials one by one. Example 2

[0027] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the medicinal herb cultivation environment conditioning device provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown: The monitoring system includes a humidity sensor 12 fixed inside the bottom of the base 2, and there are several humidity sensors 12; a mounting ring 13 fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the base 2; and a metal sensor 14 fixed at the bottom of the mounting ring 13, and there are several metal sensors 14. The humidity sensor 12 and the metal sensor 14 are designed to correspond to each other. The humidity sensor 12 and the metal sensor 14 are connected to the controller 11 by wires. A connecting plate 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 5. The connecting plate 15 is made of non-metallic material. The distance between the inner wall of the connecting plate 15 and the outer wall of the mounting ring 13 is two centimeters. A sensing block 16 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 15. The sensing block 16 is made of metallic material. The sensing block 16 and the connecting plate 15 are designed to be perpendicular to each other.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the soil moisture is lower than the value set by the moisture sensor 12, the metal sensor 14 corresponding to the moisture sensor 12 is activated. At the same time, the motor 802 is turned on, and the motor 802, together with the connecting plate 15 and the sensing block 16, rotates. When the metal sensor 14 detects the sensing block 16, the motor 802 stops running. At the same time, the water pump 702 is turned on. In this way, the low-moisture Chinese medicinal materials of the same type are irrigated. When the irrigation moisture reaches the value set by the moisture sensor 12, the water pump 702 and the metal sensor 14 stop working.

[0029] In summary, this application, through its segmented design, allows for the isolated cultivation of different types of Chinese medicinal herbs. Furthermore, the rotary adjustment design enables individual control of the irrigation water required for each type of herb. The monitoring function intelligently tracks the water levels after irrigation, ensuring the effectiveness of the herb cultivation irrigation.

Claims

1. A device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1); base (2) fixed inside the right side of the base plate (1); Mounting rod (3) fixed inside the middle of the base (2); A partition (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting rod (3), and the partition (4) is fixedly connected to the base (2). The number of partitions (4) is several. Rotate the rotating rod (5) located at the top of the mounting rod (3), and the rotating rod (5) has a number of spray holes (6) integrally provided inside. The drain assembly (7) is mounted on the outside of the base plate (1), which can inject liquid into the interior of the rotating rod (5); The drive assembly (8) is mounted on the outside of the mounting rod (3) and the rotating rod (5), and the drive assembly (8) controls the rotating rod (5) to perform rotational adjustment.

2. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (7) includes: A tank (701) is fixedly installed on the top left side of the base plate (1), and a water pump (702) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank (701). A connecting pipe (703) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump (702), and the connecting pipe (703) is fixedly inserted through the tank (701); A water pipe (704) is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump (702), and one end of the water pipe (704) away from the water pump (702) rotates through the rotating rod (5).

3. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) has a number of drainage holes (9) integrally provided at the lower end of the interior. The drainage holes (9) are through holes and a baffle (10) is fixed inside the drainage holes (9).

4. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tank (701). The controller (11) is connected to the water pump (702) by a wire. The controller (11) is a PLC module controller.

5. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (8) includes: A support plate (801) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outside of the mounting rod (3); A motor (802) is fixedly mounted on the top right side of the support plate (801), and a drive gear (803) is fixedly sleeved on the external output end of the motor (802). A driven gear (804) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating rod (5).

6. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven gear (804) meshes with the driving gear (803), the motor (802) is a servo motor, and the motor (802) is connected to the controller (11) by a wire.

7. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: A humidity sensor (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (2), and the number of humidity sensors (12) is several. A mounting ring (13) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the base (2); A metal sensor (14) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting ring (13), and the number of metal sensors (14) is several.

8. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The humidity sensor (12) and the metal sensor (14) are designed to correspond to each other, and the humidity sensor (12) and the metal sensor (14) are connected to the controller (11) by wires.

9. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (15) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (5). The connecting plate (15) is made of non-metallic material. The distance between the inner wall of the connecting plate (15) and the outer wall of the mounting ring (13) is two centimeters.

10. The device for regulating the planting environment of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (15) is fixed with a sensing block (16), which is made of metal and is designed to be perpendicular to the connecting plate (15).

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