A collapsible debridement care case

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical supplies, especially a kind of foldable debridement nursing box.The technology includes the bottom plate of horizontal arrangement, the top of bottom plate is hinged with two pieces of side plate, the top of bottom plate is hinged with two pieces of main plate, driving assembly is arranged on bottom plate, two pieces of main plate are respectively located the front and back sides of two pieces of side plate, and two pieces of side plate can push two pieces of main plate to swing up when swinging upward, fixed component is arranged between each side plate and two pieces of main plate, the swinging end of two pieces of main plate is hinged with the cover plate for sealing box mouth, locking component for locking cover plate is arranged between each cover plate and side plate.The debridement nursing box needs to be folded, only need to unfasten all fixed components, two pieces of side plate, two pieces of main plate and two pieces of cover plate can be folded on bottom plate, so that the debridement nursing box is folded as a whole, does not occupy storage space, and is more convenient to store.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical supplies, and in particular relates to a foldable wound cleaning and care box. Background Technology

[0002] Surgery is the science that studies the occurrence, development, and clinical manifestations of surgical diseases, as well as their diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. It is a specialized department that primarily uses surgical resection and repair as its treatment methods. Surgical treatment usually requires direct intervention on the lesion through surgery or manual manipulation to achieve the goal of treating the disease. Surgical nursing is a highly specialized and technically demanding nursing discipline, mainly studying the comprehensive care of surgical patients before, during, and after surgery. During wound debridement, a variety of debridement-related instruments and tools are required, necessitating the use of nursing kits for storage and transfer by medical staff. However, most existing nursing kits use drawers for storage, resulting in a large size that cannot be reduced in size, taking up considerable storage space when not in use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a foldable wound cleaning and care box that can be folded when not in use, reducing its size and not taking up storage space.

[0004] The foldable wound cleaning and care box includes a horizontally arranged base plate. Two side plates, spaced apart from each other, are hinged to the top of the base plate. Two main plates, spaced apart from each other, are hinged to the top of the base plate. A driving assembly is provided on the base plate to drive the two side plates to swing upwards to a vertical position. The two main plates are located on the front and rear sides of the two side plates respectively, and the two main plates can push the two main plates to swing upwards when the two side plates swing upwards. A fixing assembly is provided between each side plate and the two main plates to fix the side plates and main plates when they swing to a vertical position. A cover plate for sealing the box opening is hinged to the swing end of the two main plates. A locking assembly for locking the cover plate is provided between each cover plate and the side plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes two movable blocks. The top of the base plate has two sliding grooves that are aligned and spaced apart from each other. The two movable blocks are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves and can slide along their interiors. Each movable block is fixed with a top block for pushing the side plate to swing outward. The hinge ends of the two side plates and the two main plates are fixed with positioning blocks for positioning the side plates and main plates that have swung to a vertical position. A tension spring for pulling the movable block towards the center of the base plate is fixed between each movable block and the groove wall of the corresponding sliding groove. Each movable block is fixed with a pull rope, and the unfixed ends of the two pull ropes pass through the groove wall and are located on the outside of the base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a pull ball is fixed to the unfixed end of all the pull ropes.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a plug rod with a "T" shaped structure. A mounting sleeve is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the side plate. The plug rod is independently inserted into the mounting sleeve. A retaining ring is fitted on the tip of the plug rod. A spring is independently fitted on the plug rod, with the spring located between the retaining ring and the mounting sleeve. A socket for inserting the tip of the plug rod is provided on the inner wall of the main plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes several connecting straps, one end of each connecting strap is fixed to the cover plate, and a snap fastener is provided between the unfixed end of each connecting strap and the side plate.

[0009] Furthermore, each cover plate is fitted with a handle for easy handling.

[0010] Furthermore, all handles and all connecting straps are made of flexible material.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When needed, the two pull ropes can be pulled to the left and right respectively. Each rope moves two movable blocks towards their corresponding side panels. The top blocks on these movable blocks push the side panels upwards, which in turn pushes the two main panels upwards, causing the base plate, two main panels, and two side panels to combine into a rectangular box. The fixing components then secure all the side panels and main panels to maintain the rectangular shape. The locking components then secure all the covers. The unfolding method is simple and quick, making it convenient for medical personnel to use immediately when needed. When this wound cleaning and nursing box needs to be folded, simply unfasten all the fixing components, and the two side panels, two main panels, and two covers can be folded onto the base plate. Figure 7 As shown, this wound cleaning and care kit can be folded down to reduce its size, saving storage space and making it easier to store. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view at point AA; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of region a in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of region b in the middle; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the present invention after folding; The components in the diagram are named as follows: 1. Side plate; 2. Cover plate; 3. Handle; 4. Connecting strap; 5. Main plate; 6. Top block; 7. Pull rope; 8. Moving block; 9. Tension spring; 10. Base plate; 11. Insert rod; 12. Positioning block; 13. Retaining ring; 14. Spring; 15. Mounting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Example

[0014] This embodiment describes a foldable wound cleaning and care box, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a horizontally arranged base plate 10, with two side plates 1 hinged to the top of the base plate 10 at left-right intervals, and two main plates 5 hinged to the top of the base plate 10 at front-back intervals; the four plates are located in the four directions of front, back, left, and right of the top of the base plate 10. When the two main plates 5 and the two side plates 1 swing to a vertical position, the base plate 10, the two main plates 5, and the two side plates 1 combine to form a rectangular box. All two main plates 5 and the two side plates 1 can swing inward and fold to reduce the volume and not occupy storage space. To elaborate further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the preferred embodiment includes two movable blocks 8. The top of the base plate 10 has two sliding grooves aligned and spaced apart horizontally. The two movable blocks 8 are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves and can slide along their interiors. The movable blocks 8 are T-shaped sliders, and the sliding grooves are T-shaped grooves that cooperate with them, such as... Figure 1 As shown, each movable block 8 can move left and right along its corresponding slide groove; each movable block 8 is fixed with a top block 6 for pushing the side plate 1 to swing outward; when the movable block 8 moves to the middle area of ​​the base plate 10, the side plate 1 swings horizontally and rests on the top block 6; when the movable block 8 moves towards the hinge end of the side plate 1, the top block 6 pushes the side plate 1 to swing upward until the side plate 1 swings vertically; the hinge ends of the two side plates 1 and the two main plates 5 are fixed with positioning blocks 12 for positioning the side plates 1 and main plates 5 when they swing to a vertical position, such as... Figure 3As shown, when the side plate 1 swings to a vertical position, the positioning block 12 will fit against the top of the base plate 10, preventing the side plate 1 from swinging further. The positioning block 12 is used to position the side plate 1 when it swings to a vertical position. Each moving block 8 is fixed with a tension spring 9 between itself and the wall of the corresponding slide groove, which is used to pull the moving block 8 towards the center of the base plate 10. When the moving block 8 moves towards the hinge direction of the side plate 1, the tension spring 9 will be stretched, and the top block 6 will push the side plate 1 to swing to a vertical position. After the movement, the tension spring 9 will pull the moving block 8 towards the center area of ​​the side plate 1 through its own elasticity; each moving block 8 is fixed with a pull rope 7, and the unfixed ends of the two pull ropes 7 pass through the groove wall and are located outside the bottom plate 10; the left and right side walls of the bottom plate 10 are provided with through holes that communicate with the two sliding grooves respectively, and the unfixed ends of the two pull ropes 7 pass through the two through holes respectively and are located outside the left and right side walls of the bottom plate 10; when it is necessary to swing the two side plates 1, medical staff can pull the two pull ropes outward. Rope 7, through two pull ropes 7, pulls two movable blocks 8 to move left and right respectively; all the unfixed ends of the pull ropes 7 are fixed with pull balls, which can prevent the unfixed ends of the pull ropes 7 from entering the chute and make it easier for staff to grab the ends of the pull ropes 7; in use, medical staff grab the pull balls with both hands and pull the two pull ropes 7 to the left and right respectively, the two pull ropes 7 drive the two movable blocks 8 to move towards the corresponding side plate 1, and the top block 6 on the movable block 8 pushes the side plate 1 to swing upward to a vertical position. After the side plate 1 swings to a vertical position, the positioning block 12 on the hinge end of the side plate 1 will fit with the top of the base plate 10, thereby positioning the vertical side plate 1; this scheme constitutes a driving component for driving the two side plates 1 to swing to a vertical position; of course, the driving component can also use two pull rods, one end of the two pull rods is fixed to the two movable blocks 8 respectively, and the other end of the two pull rods passes through the chute wall and is located on the outside of the base plate 10.

[0015] Two mainboards 5 are located on the front and rear sides of the two side panels 1 respectively. When the two side panels 1 swing upward, they can push the two mainboards 5 to swing upward. When the two side panels 1 and the two mainboards 5 are vertical, the two mainboards 5 are attached to the front and rear side walls of the two side panels 1 respectively, so that the base plate 10, the two mainboards 5, and the two side panels 1 are combined into a rectangular box. When the two side panels 1 and the two mainboards 5 swing to the horizontal position, the mainboards 5 are located on the side panels 1. When the two side panels 1 swing upward, they will push the two mainboards 5 to swing upward at the same time. When the two mainboards 5 swing to the vertical position, the positioning block 12 on the hinge end of the mainboard 5 will be attached to the top of the base plate 10. The positioning block 12 prevents the mainboards 5 from continuing to swing and positions the mainboards 5 that have swung to the vertical position. To elaborate further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, this embodiment preferably includes a plug rod 11, which has a "T"-shaped structure. A mounting sleeve 15 is horizontally fixed to the inner wall of the side plate 1. The plug rod 11 is independently inserted into the mounting sleeve 15. A retaining ring 13 is fitted onto the tip of the plug rod 11. A spring 14 is independently fitted onto the plug rod 11, located between the retaining ring 13 and the mounting sleeve 15. An insertion hole for inserting the tip of the plug rod 11 is provided on the inner wall of the main plate 5. Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, when side panel 1 swings to a vertical position, the insertion rod 11 aligns with the insertion hole, and spring 14 pushes retaining ring 13, causing retaining ring 13 to move insertion rod 11 towards the insertion hole, so that the tip of insertion rod 11 is inserted into the insertion hole, thereby fixing the vertical side panel 1 and keeping it vertical. This ensures that the bottom plate 10, the two main plates 5, and the two side panels 1 can maintain a rectangular box shape after assembly. When it is necessary to swing and fold side panel 1, simply pull all insertion rods 11 to move insertion rods 11 outward from the insertion hole. When the side plate 1 moves, the spring 14 retracts, and the insert rod 11 is pulled out, allowing the side plate 1 to swing and fold again. This solution constitutes a fixing assembly for fixing the side plate 1 and the main plate 5 when they swing to a vertical position. Of course, the fixing assembly can also use screws. A mounting plate is vertically fixed on the side plate 1, and the screws are inserted into the mounting plate. The main plate 5 has threaded holes that are threaded to engage with the screws. When the side plate 1 swings to a vertical position, the screws are inserted into the threaded holes to fix the side plate 1 when it swings to a vertical position.

[0016] The two mainboards 5 have hinged covers 2 for sealing the box opening at their swing ends, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, when the base plate 10, two main plates 5, and two side plates 1 are combined into a rectangular box shape, the two cover plates 2 are located on the top of the box. The two cover plates 2 can seal the opening of the box, preventing the internal wound cleaning instruments and tools from falling out. When this wound cleaning and nursing box needs to be folded for storage, the two cover plates 2 are swung in a certain direction, causing the cover plates 2 to fit against the corresponding main plates 5. Figure 7 As shown, this wound cleaning and care kit can be folded for easier storage; To elaborate further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment preferably includes several connecting straps 4, one end of each connecting strap 4 is fixed to the cover plate 2, and a male and female buckle is provided between the unfixed end of each connecting strap 4 and the side plate 1; connecting straps 4 are fixed on both the left and right side walls of each cover plate 2, and a male buckle is fixed to the end of each connecting strap 4; two female buckles are fixed on the outer side wall of each side plate 1. When the cover plate 2 seals the box opening, the male buckles on the connecting straps 4 are fastened to the corresponding female buckles on the side plate 1, so that the cover plate 2 is connected to the side plate 1 through the connecting straps 4, so that the cover plate 2 is tightly closed, preventing the internal debridement related instruments and tools from falling out of the box opening; Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, several female buckles are fixed to the bottom of the base plate 10. When the wound cleaning and care box is folded, the female buckles on all the connecting straps 4 can be engaged with the female buckles at the bottom of the base plate 10, thereby securing the folded wound cleaning and care box and preventing the side plate 1, main plate 5, base plate 10, and cover plate 2 from swinging. This makes it more convenient and neat when the wound cleaning and care box is stored or transferred after folding. The whole solution constitutes a locking assembly for locking the cover plate 2. Of course, the locking assembly can also use Velcro. Connecting straps 4 are fixed on the left and right side walls of each cover plate 2. The end of each connecting strap 4 is fixed with a rough surface. Two hook surfaces are fixed on the outer side wall of each side plate 1. The rough surface on the connecting strap 4 is glued to the corresponding hook surface on the side plate 1, so that the cover plate 2 is connected to the side plate 1 through the connecting strap 4, so that the cover plate 2 is tightly closed.

[0017] Each cover plate 2 is fixed with a handle 3 for easy holding, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, when medical staff transfer this wound cleaning and care kit, they can hold the handle 3, which makes it easier to transfer the wound cleaning and care kit. The handle 3 and all connecting straps 4 are made of materials such as linen, silk, and rubber. The handle 3, made of flexible material, can deform within the gap after the wound cleaning and care kit is folded, thereby reducing the space occupied by the handle 3.

[0018] In actual use, pulling the two ropes 7 to the left and right respectively will cause the two moving blocks 8 to move towards the corresponding side plates 1. The top block 6 on the moving block 8 will push the side plates 1 to swing upward. When the two side plates 1 swing upward, they will push the two main plates 5 to swing upward, so that the base plate 10, the two main plates 5, and the two side plates 1 combine to form a rectangular box. When the side plate 1 swings to a vertical position, the insertion rod 11 will align with the insertion hole. The spring 14 will push the retaining ring 13, causing the retaining ring 13 to move the insertion rod 11 towards the insertion hole, so that the tip of the insertion rod 11 is inserted into the insertion hole, thereby fixing the vertical side plate 1 and keeping the side plate 1 vertical. The bottom plate 10, two main plates 5, and two side plates 1 are arranged in a rectangular box shape. The two cover plates 2 are flipped over and placed over the opening of the wound cleaning and nursing box. The cover plates 2 are then connected and fixed to the side plates 1 using the connecting straps 4. The unfolding method is simple and quick, making it more convenient for medical staff to access the box immediately when needed. When the wound cleaning and nursing box needs to be folded, simply pull all the insert rods 11, moving them outwards from their corresponding holes. The springs 14 retract, and after all the insert rods 11 are pulled out, the two side plates 1 can swing inwards to a horizontal position. Then, the two main plates 5 are swung so that they are positioned on top of the side plates 1, while the two cover plates 2 swing in the opposite direction onto their corresponding main plates 5. Figure 7As shown, when not in use, this wound cleaning and care box can be folded to reduce its overall size, saving storage space and making it easier to store.

Claims

1. A foldable wound cleaning and care box, comprising a horizontally arranged base plate (10), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (10) is hinged with two side plates (1) that are spaced apart from left to right. The top of the base plate (10) is hinged with two main plates (5) that are spaced apart from front to back. The base plate (10) is provided with a driving component for driving the two side plates (1) to swing upward to a vertical position. The two main plates (5) are located on the front and back sides of the two side plates (1) respectively. When the two side plates (1) swing upward, they can push the two main plates (5) to swing upward. A fixing component is provided between each side plate (1) and the two main plates (5) for fixing the side plates (1) and the main plates (5) that swing to a vertical position. A cover plate (2) for sealing the box opening is hinged to the swing end of the two main plates (5). A locking component for locking the cover plate (2) is provided between each cover plate (2) and the side plate (1).

2. The foldable wound cleaning and nursing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes two movable blocks (8). The top of the base plate (10) has two sliding grooves that are aligned and spaced apart from each other. The two movable blocks (8) are installed in the two sliding grooves and can slide along them. Each movable block (8) is fixed with a top block (6) for pushing the side plate (1) to swing outward. The hinge ends of the two side plates (1) and the two main plates (5) are fixed with positioning blocks (12) for positioning the side plates (1) and main plates (5) that have swung to a vertical position. Each movable block (8) is fixed with a tension spring (9) for pulling the movable block (8) towards the center of the base plate (10) between the groove wall and the groove wall. Each movable block (8) is fixed with a pull rope (7). The unfixed ends of the two pull ropes (7) pass through the groove wall and are located on the outside of the base plate (10).

3. The foldable wound cleaning and nursing box according to claim 2, characterized in that: All the pull ropes (7) have a pull ball fixed to the unfixed end.

4. The foldable wound cleaning and nursing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a plug rod (11), which has a "T" shaped structure. A mounting sleeve (15) is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the side plate (1). The plug rod (11) is independently inserted into the mounting sleeve (15). A retaining ring (13) is fitted on the tip of the plug rod (11). A spring (14) is independently fitted on the plug rod (11). The spring (14) is located between the retaining ring (13) and the mounting sleeve (15). A socket for inserting the tip of the plug rod (11) is opened on the inner wall of the main plate (5).

5. The foldable wound cleaning and nursing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes several connecting straps (4), one end of each connecting strap (4) is fixed to the cover plate (2), and a snap fastener is provided between the unfixed end of each connecting strap (4) and the side plate (1).

6. The foldable wound cleaning and nursing box according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each cover plate (2) is fixed with a handle (3) for easy hand holding.

7. The foldable wound cleaning and nursing box according to claim 6, characterized in that: All handles (3) and all connecting straps (4) are made of flexible material.

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