Big data storage terminal single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism

CN224696293UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28HEILONGJIANG HAILONGYU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521686946.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有的单片微控制器在进行安装时,主要通过螺丝或其他压铆螺柱的方式进行安装,但是单片微控制器在长期使用后,无论是积灰还是内部电路出现故障,都需要进行拆卸维修,而现有的安装方式导致在进行拆装时,容易对电路板以及机箱内壁造成损伤,导致后续无法牢固地进行安装,使用起来较为不便

Benefits of technology

[0018]This utility model provides a fixing mechanism for a single-chip microcontroller in a big data storage terminal. It has the following beneficial effects:

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of big data storage terminal monolithic microcontroller fixing mechanism, it is related to the field of monolithic microcontroller, including cabinet, fixed cover, radiator, controller, installation component, by extruding two plugboards, drive plugboard to retract inside fixed horizontal plate, so that the rotating frame and the clamping plate on both sides can be unlocked and limit rod rotating open, after installing controller between two plugboards, rotate the reset rotating frame on both sides, drive the clamping plate to be clamped and fixed to the four corners of controller, drive plugboard and extension clamping block to be clamped to rotating frame by compression spring, realize locking rotating frame, it is convenient to disassemble, and disassembly will not cause damage to the inner wall of circuit board and cabinet, the movement of threaded sleeve pipe is driven by the rotation of bidirectional screw rod, drive clamping plate to move, to realize adjusting the distance between upper clamping plate and lower clamping plate, to realize good clamping and fixing of circuit board.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanisms, and in particular to a single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal. Background Technology

[0002] Big data storage terminals refer to hardware devices used for storing, managing, and processing massive amounts of data. With the rapid development of information technology, the amount of data is growing explosively. Traditional storage methods can no longer meet the needs of the big data era. Therefore, special storage devices are needed to assist in data management and storage. A single-chip microcontroller is a controller that integrates a microprocessor core, memory, input / output interfaces, and other peripheral devices on a single circuit board to control other devices or systems.

[0003] There are many ways to install existing single-chip microcontrollers, including screw fixing or countersunk studs, which install the controller inside the storage terminal chassis. After the controller is modified, it is connected to other devices through wires or other connectors via the interface pre-installed on the controller.

[0004] Existing single-chip microcontrollers are mainly installed using screws or other press-fit studs. However, after long-term use, single-chip microcontrollers need to be disassembled and repaired due to dust accumulation or internal circuit failure. The existing installation method can easily damage the circuit board and the inner wall of the chassis during disassembly and assembly, making it difficult to install securely later and causing inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a fixing mechanism for a single-chip microcontroller in a big data storage terminal.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal, including a chassis, a fixing cover fixedly installed on one side of the chassis, a heat sink disposed between the chassis and the fixing cover, a controller disposed inside the chassis, and an installation component disposed between the chassis and the controller;

[0009] The mounting components include two fixed horizontal plates fixedly installed inside the chassis. Several compression springs are fixedly connected inside the fixed horizontal plates. Insert plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the compression springs away from the fixed horizontal plates. Extension blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the insert plates. Two rotating frames are hinged inside the chassis. Two locking plates are provided inside the rotating frames.

[0010] An adjustment component is provided inside the rotating frame;

[0011] The adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod movably mounted inside the rotating frame. A threaded sleeve is engaged with the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. The outer surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the interior of the snap-fit ​​plate. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve away from the fixed cross plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal described in this utility model, both ends of the fixing cross plate are provided with rectangular openings that cooperate with the extension block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal described in this utility model, the end of the snap-fit ​​plate near the insert plate is provided with a slot that cooperates with the insert plate, and both ends of the rotating frame are provided with slots that cooperate with the extension snap-fit ​​blocks.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal described in this utility model, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the card plate away from the heat sink.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal described in this utility model, an arc-shaped protective plate is fixedly connected inside the rotating frame. The arc-shaped protective plate is installed on the side of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the rotating frame. An arc-shaped through groove that mates with the arc-shaped protective plate is opened inside the snap-fit ​​plate. A limiting protrusion is opened on the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​plate. A limiting slide groove that mates with the limiting protrusion is opened inside the rotating frame.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal described in this utility model, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected in the middle of the interior of the rotating frame, the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the interior of the two fixing blocks in sequence, the end of the tension spring away from the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block, and a nut is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod between the two fixing blocks.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] This utility model provides a fixing mechanism for a single-chip microcontroller in a big data storage terminal. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By squeezing the two insert plates, the insert plates are retracted into the fixed horizontal plate, thereby unlocking the rotating frames on both sides and the snap-fit ​​plate, and the limit rod is rotated open. After the controller is installed between the two insert plates, the rotating frames on both sides are rotated back to reset, causing the snap-fit ​​plate to snap and fix the controller at the four corners. The compression spring drives the insert plates and extension snap-fit ​​blocks to snap and lock the rotating frames, thus locking the rotating frames and finally installing the controller. This replaces the traditional pre-reserved riveting method for fixing, which is convenient for disassembly and disassembly will not damage the circuit board and the inner wall of the chassis.

[0020] 2. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move, which in turn moves the snap-fit ​​plate, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper and lower snap-fit ​​plates and achieving good clamping and fixing of the circuit board. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of the entire utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the installation component of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the mounting component of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram, 1 is the chassis; 2 is the mounting cover; 3 is the heat sink; 4 is the controller; 5 is the mounting assembly; 501 is the fixed horizontal plate; 502 is the insert plate; 503 is the compression spring; 504 is the rotating frame; 505 is the snap-fit ​​plate; 506 is the extension snap-fit ​​block; 6 is the adjustment assembly; 601 is the arc-shaped guard plate; 602 is the double-threaded rod; 603 is the fixing block; 604 is the nut; 605 is the tension spring; and 606 is the threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a fixing mechanism for a single-chip microcontroller 4 of a big data storage terminal, including a chassis 1, a fixing cover 2 fixedly installed on one side of the chassis 1, a heat sink 3 disposed between the chassis 1 and the fixing cover 2, a controller 4 disposed inside the chassis 1, and an installation component 5 disposed between the chassis 1 and the controller 4.

[0030] The mounting component 5 includes two fixed horizontal plates 501 fixedly installed inside the chassis 1. Several compression springs 503 are fixedly connected inside the fixed horizontal plates 501. An insert plate 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring 503 away from the fixed horizontal plates 501. Extension blocks 506 are fixedly connected to both ends of the insert plate 502. Two rotating frames 504 are hinged inside the chassis 1. Two snap-fit ​​plates 505 are provided inside the rotating frames 504.

[0031] Specifically, both ends of the fixed horizontal plate 501 are provided with rectangular openings that cooperate with the extension block 506. Through the cooperation of the rectangular openings and the extension block 506, the end of the snap-fit ​​plate 505 near the insert plate 502 is provided with a slot that cooperates with the insert plate 502. Both ends of the rotating frame 504 are provided with slots that cooperate with the extension block 506, thereby limiting the vertical movement of the insert plate 502 and keeping the insert plate 502 stable. In addition, the extension block 506 can protrude from the rectangular opening to facilitate snapping into the slot at one end of the rotating frame 504, thereby locking the rotating frame 504.

[0032] Specifically, a rectangular slot is provided on the side of the snap-fit ​​plate 505 away from the heat sink 3. The four corners of the controller 4 are snapped together through the rectangular slots on the outer surface of the four snap-fit ​​plates 505. After installation, the four corners of the controller 4 are respectively embedded in the corresponding rectangular slots of the controller 4, thereby realizing the installation.

[0033] Furthermore, by squeezing the two insert plates 502, the insert plates 502 are driven to retract into the fixed horizontal plate 501, thereby enabling the rotating frames 504 on both sides and the snap-fit ​​plate 505 to unlock and the limit rod to rotate open. After the controller 4 is installed between the two insert plates 502, the rotating frames 504 on both sides are rotated back to reset, causing the snap-fit ​​plate 505 to snap and fix the four corners of the controller 4. Then the insert plates 502 are unlocked, and the extension snap-fit ​​block 506 is driven by the insert plates 502 to snap and fix the rotating frame 504, thereby locking the rotating frame 504 and finally realizing the installation of the controller 4.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and the rotating frame 504 is provided with an adjustment component 6 inside.

[0036] Adjustment component 6 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 602 movably installed inside the rotating frame 504. A threaded sleeve 606 is engaged with the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 602. The outer surface of the threaded sleeve 606 is fixedly connected to the inside of the snap-fit ​​plate 505. A tension spring 605 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve 606 away from the fixed cross plate 501.

[0037] Specifically, an arc-shaped guard plate 601 is fixedly connected inside the rotating frame 504. The arc-shaped guard plate 601 is installed on the side of the bidirectional threaded rod 602 away from the rotating frame 504. The inside of the snap-fit ​​plate 505 is provided with an arc-shaped through groove that cooperates with the arc-shaped guard plate 601. The outer surface of the snap-fit ​​plate 505 is provided with a limiting protrusion. The inside of the rotating frame 504 is provided with a limiting slide groove that cooperates with the limiting protrusion. The arc-shaped guard plate 601 provides protection and prevents the extension and contraction of the tension spring 605 from affecting the operation of the controller 4. Furthermore, the cooperation of the arc-shaped guard plate 601 and the limiting protrusion and limiting slide groove enables the movement of the limiting snap-fit ​​plate 505, preventing the snap-fit ​​plate 505 from rotating or misaligning.

[0038] Specifically, two fixing blocks 603 are fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating frame 504. The bidirectional threaded rod 602 passes through the interior of the two fixing blocks 603 in sequence. The end of the tension spring 605 away from the threaded sleeve 606 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block 603. A nut 604 is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 603 on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 602. The fixing blocks 603 provide support for the bidirectional threaded rod 602, ensuring its stability. The tension spring 605 always maintains tension on the threaded sleeve 606, so that even if the bidirectional threaded rod 602 is slightly rotated due to vibration or other external forces, the tension spring 605 ensures that the threaded sleeve 606 can drive the snap-fit ​​plate 505 to maintain the clamping and fixing of the controller 4.

[0039] Furthermore, by turning the nut 604 with a wrench or other tools, the bidirectional threaded rod 602 is rotated, which in turn moves the threaded sleeve 606, causing the snap-fit ​​plate 505 to move. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the upper snap-fit ​​plate 505 and the lower snap-fit ​​plate 505, ensuring proper clamping and fixing of the circuit board, and finally completing the installation of the controller 4.

[0040] Working principle: When installing the controller 4 of the big data storage terminal, the insert plate 502 is pushed, causing it to retract into the fixed horizontal plate 501. By squeezing the two insert plates 502, the insert plates 502 are retracted into the fixed horizontal plate 501, thereby unlocking the rotating frames 504 on both sides and the snap-fit ​​plate 505, and the limit rod rotates open. After the controller 4 is installed between the two insert plates 502, the rotating frames 504 on both sides are rotated back to their original positions, causing the snap-fit ​​plate 505 to snap and fix the four corners of the controller 4. Then, the insert plates 502 are unlocked, and the extension snap-fit ​​block 506 is driven by the insert plates 502 to lock the rotating frame 504. The locking mechanism 504 is then connected, thereby enabling the installation of the controller 4. This replaces the traditional pre-riveting method for fixing, facilitating disassembly without damaging the circuit board or the inner wall of the chassis 1. Depending on the width of the circuit board, the nut 604 can be turned with a wrench or other tools, which will rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 602. This, in turn, will move the threaded sleeve 606, causing the snap-fit ​​plate 505 to move. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the upper and lower snap-fit ​​plates 505, ensuring proper clamping and fixing of the circuit board, and ultimately completing the installation of the controller 4.

[0041] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal, comprising a chassis (1), a fixing cover (2) fixedly installed on one side of the chassis (1), a heat sink (3) disposed between the chassis (1) and the fixing cover (2), and a controller (4) disposed inside the chassis (1), characterized in that: An installation assembly (5) is provided between the chassis (1) and the controller (4); The mounting assembly (5) includes two fixed horizontal plates (501) fixedly installed inside the chassis (1). Several compression springs (503) are fixedly connected inside the fixed horizontal plates (501). An insert plate (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the compression springs (503) away from the fixed horizontal plates (501). An extension block (506) is fixedly connected to both ends of the insert plate (502). Two rotating frames (504) are hinged inside the chassis (1). Two snap-fit ​​plates (505) are provided inside the rotating frames (504). The rotating frame (504) is equipped with an adjustment component (6); The adjusting assembly (6) includes a bidirectional threaded rod (602) movably mounted inside the rotating frame (504). The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (602) is engaged with a threaded sleeve (606). The outer surface of the threaded sleeve (606) is fixedly connected to the inside of the snap-fit ​​plate (505). A tension spring (605) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve (606) away from the fixed cross plate (501).

2. The single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixed horizontal plate (501) are provided with rectangular openings that cooperate with the extension block (506).

3. The single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​plate (505) has a slot that mates with the insert plate (502) at one end, and the rotating frame (504) has slots that mate with the extension snap-fit ​​block (506) at both ends.

4. The single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​plate (505) has a rectangular groove on the side away from the radiator (3).

5. The single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped guard plate (601) is fixedly connected inside the rotating frame (504). The arc-shaped guard plate (601) is installed on the side of the bidirectional threaded rod (602) away from the rotating frame (504). An arc-shaped through groove that cooperates with the arc-shaped guard plate (601) is opened inside the snap-fit ​​plate (505). A limiting protrusion is opened on the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​plate (505). A limiting slide groove that cooperates with the limiting protrusion is opened inside the rotating frame (504).

6. The single-chip microcontroller fixing mechanism for a big data storage terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating frame (504) has two fixed blocks (603) fixedly connected in the middle. The bidirectional threaded rod (602) passes through the interior of the two fixed blocks (603) in sequence. The end of the tension spring (605) away from the threaded sleeve (606) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed block (603). The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (602) is fixedly connected to a nut (604) between the two fixed blocks (603).