Cutting wire tensioning mechanism with linear guide structure

CN224713129UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04ZHEJIANG BAQI INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521841921.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,这种切割丝张紧装置设置的的弹性顶线结构,主要依靠弹簧的弹力来自动调节,难以实现精确的张紧力控制,运行稳定性不佳,使得切割丝的切割精度受到影响

Benefits of technology

[0025] This wire tensioning mechanism, through the cooperation of the tensioning guide column and linear bearing, enables the tensioning guide frame and tensioning guide roller to move stably along a straight line, ensuring that the cutting wire maintains a stable path during tensioning and improving cutting accuracy. By setting a tension sensing frame with a tension sensor, as well as a tension sensing platform and tension sensing roller, the tension of the cutting wire can be sensed in real time and accurately, providing feedback for tension adjustment, ensuring the stability and reliability of the cutting process, meeting the high requirements of cutting equipment for wire tension, and improving cutting quality and efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cutting wire tensioning mechanism with linear guide structure, it includes import guide support wheel, export guide support wheel, tensioning guide column, tensioning guide seat frame and tensioning guide support wheel, the cutting wire tensioning mechanism is cooperated by tensioning guide column and linear bearing, tensioning guide seat frame and tensioning guide support wheel can be moved along straight line stably, ensure that cutting wire keeps stable path in the process of tensioning, improve cutting precision, by setting tensioning sensing seat frame using tension sensor, and tensioning sensing platform and tensioning sensing support wheel, the tensioning force of cutting wire can be sensed in real time, accurately, provide feedback for the adjustment of tensioning force, ensure the stability and reliability of cutting process, can satisfy the high requirement of cutting equipment to cutting wire tensioning, improve cutting quality and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the design of wire cutting equipment, and more particularly to a wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guiding structure. Background Technology

[0002] Patent document CN219131034U discloses a wire tensioning device, which includes a cutting machine body. A base plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the cutting machine body, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base plate. One end of a cutting wire is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a wire roller, and the cutting wire is wound around the outer wall of the wire roller and adheres to the outer wall of a limiting wheel. The other end of the cutting wire passes through a stabilizing structure and is connected to the upper arm of the cutting machine. An elastic top wire structure is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cutting machine body. The elastic top wire structure is in close contact with the cutting wire. Through the action of the elastic top wire structure, when a certain amount of cutting wire is released from the wire roller, the cutting wire can be kept taut at all times, ensuring the tension effect of the cutting wire and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment. However, the elastic top wire structure in this wire tensioning device mainly relies on the elastic force of the spring for automatic adjustment, which makes it difficult to achieve precise tension control and results in poor operational stability, affecting the cutting accuracy of the cutting wire. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the structure of this wire tensioning mechanism to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure to improve its operational stability and cutting accuracy.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure includes:

[0006] An imported guide roller is installed in the cutting equipment and connected to the wire storage mechanism. The cutting wire output by the wire storage mechanism can pass over the imported guide roller and be guided by it.

[0007] An outlet guide roller is installed in the cutting equipment. It is connected to the inlet guide roller and the tapered mechanism. The cutting wire output from the inlet guide roller can pass over the outlet guide roller and be guided by the outlet guide roller.

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The tensioning guide column is installed in the cutting equipment and is located between the inlet guide roller and the outlet guide roller;

[0010] The tensioning guide frame is mounted on the tensioning guide column via a linear bearing and can move along the guide column, with the tensioning guide column guiding its movement.

[0011] The tensioning guide roller is mounted on the tensioning guide seat and can move together with the tensioning guide roller. The cutting wire between the inlet guide roller and the outlet guide roller can pass over the tensioning guide roller and the tensioning guide roller applies tension to it.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, the wire tensioning mechanism further includes:

[0013] The tension drive motor is installed in the cutting equipment and can operate in the cutting equipment;

[0014] The tension drive roller is installed in the cutting equipment and corresponds to the position of the tension drive motor;

[0015] The tensioning drive belt is sleeved between the power output shaft of the tensioning drive motor and the tensioning drive roller. Its side is engaged with the tensioning guide frame. The tensioning drive motor drives the tensioning drive belt to move, and the tensioning drive belt drives the tensioning guide frame and the tensioning guide roller to move together.

[0016] In one embodiment of this utility model, a positioning notch is provided on the side of the tensioning guide frame, and the side of the tensioning transmission ring belt is placed in the positioning notch and fixedly connected to the tensioning guide frame through a connector.

[0017] In one embodiment of this utility model, the wire tensioning mechanism further includes:

[0018] The tension sensing bracket uses a tension sensor as its function, with its fixed end installed in the cutting equipment and its movable end extending toward the tension guide wheel.

[0019] Tension sensing stage, which is mounted on the movable end of tension sensing bracket;

[0020] The tension sensing roller is mounted on the tension sensing platform. The cutting wire between the tension guide roller and the inlet guide roller or the outlet guide roller can pass over the tension sensing roller, be guided by the tension sensing roller, and have its tension force sensed by the tension sensing bracket.

[0021] In one embodiment of this utility model, a pair of tensioning guide columns are provided, each tensioning guide column is arranged vertically, and its two ends are respectively installed in the cutting equipment through the adapter positioning support;

[0022] A pair of linear bearings are provided, each of which is embedded in the tension guide seat and sleeved on the tension guide column.

[0023] In one embodiment of this utility model, the section of the tension transmission belt located between the power output shaft of the tension drive motor and the tension transmission support wheel is parallel to the tension guide column.

[0024] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0025] This wire tensioning mechanism, through the cooperation of the tensioning guide column and linear bearing, enables the tensioning guide frame and tensioning guide roller to move stably along a straight line, ensuring that the cutting wire maintains a stable path during tensioning and improving cutting accuracy. By setting a tension sensing frame with a tension sensor, as well as a tension sensing platform and tension sensing roller, the tension of the cutting wire can be sensed in real time and accurately, providing feedback for tension adjustment, ensuring the stability and reliability of the cutting process, meeting the high requirements of cutting equipment for wire tension, and improving cutting quality and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of the tensioning mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the cutting wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guiding structure proposed in this utility model includes an inlet guide roller 100, an outlet guide roller 200, a tensioning guide column 310, a tensioning guide seat 320, and a tensioning guide roller 330. The inlet guide roller is installed in the cutting equipment and connected to the wire storage mechanism. The cutting wire output from the wire storage mechanism can pass over the inlet guide roller and be guided by it. The outlet guide roller is installed in the cutting equipment, connected to the inlet guide roller, and connected to the tapered mechanism. The cutting wire output from the inlet guide roller can pass over the outlet guide roller. The cutting wire passes over the exit guide roller and is guided by it. The tensioning guide column is installed in the cutting equipment and is located between the inlet guide roller and the outlet guide roller. The tensioning guide seat is installed on the tensioning guide column through linear bearing 321 and can move along the guide column. The tensioning guide column guides its movement. The tensioning guide roller is installed on the tensioning guide seat and can move together with the tensioning guide roller. The cutting wire between the inlet guide roller and the outlet guide roller can pass over the tensioning guide roller and is tensioned by the tensioning guide roller.

[0030] In this embodiment, the wire tensioning mechanism further includes a tensioning drive motor 410, a tensioning transmission support wheel 420, and a tensioning transmission belt 430. The tensioning drive motor is installed in the cutting equipment and can operate in the cutting equipment. The tensioning transmission support wheel is installed in the cutting equipment and corresponds to the position of the tensioning drive motor. The tensioning transmission belt is sleeved between the power output shaft of the tensioning drive motor and the tensioning transmission support wheel, and its side is engaged with the tensioning guide frame. The tensioning drive motor drives the tensioning transmission belt to move, and the tensioning transmission belt drives the tensioning guide frame and the tensioning guide support wheel to move together.

[0031] In this embodiment, a positioning recess 322 is provided on the side of the tensioning guide frame, and the side of the tensioning transmission ring belt is placed in the positioning recess and fixedly connected to the tensioning guide frame through a connector.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cutting wire tensioning mechanism further includes a tension sensing bracket 510, a tension sensing platform 520, and a tension sensing support wheel 530. The tension sensing bracket is equipped with a tension sensor, with its fixed end installed in the cutting equipment and its movable end extending towards the tension guide support wheel. The tension sensing platform is installed on the movable end of the tension sensing bracket, and the tension sensing support wheel is installed on the tension sensing platform. The cutting wire between the tension guide support wheel and the inlet guide support wheel or the outlet guide support wheel can pass over the tension sensing support wheel, be guided by the tension sensing support wheel, and have its tension force sensed by the tension sensing bracket. In this embodiment, the tension sensor used in the tension sensing bracket is an S-type tension sensor, whose structure and operating principle are based on existing technology and therefore are not described in detail.

[0033] In this embodiment, a pair of tensioning guide columns are provided, each tensioning guide column is arranged vertically, and its two ends are respectively installed in the cutting equipment through the adapter positioning support 311; a pair of linear bearings are provided, each linear bearing is embedded in the tensioning guide frame and respectively sleeved on the tensioning guide column.

[0034] In this embodiment, the section of the tensioning drive belt located between the power output shaft of the tensioning drive motor and the tensioning drive support wheel is parallel to the tensioning guide column.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that when terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" appear to indicate orientation or positional relationships, they should be understood as being based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, when terms such as "first" and "second" appear, they are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "setting," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guiding structure, comprising: An imported guide roller is installed in the cutting equipment and connected to the wire storage mechanism. The cutting wire output by the wire storage mechanism can pass over the imported guide roller. An outlet guide roller is installed in the cutting equipment. It is connected to the inlet guide roller and the tapered mechanism. The cutting wire output from the inlet guide roller can pass over the outlet guide roller. Its characteristic is that it further includes: The tensioning guide column is installed in the cutting equipment and is located between the inlet guide roller and the outlet guide roller; The tensioning guide bracket is mounted on the tensioning guide column via a linear bearing and can move along the guide column; The tensioning guide roller is mounted on the tensioning guide seat and can move together with the tensioning guide roller. The cutting wire between the inlet guide roller and the outlet guide roller can pass around the tensioning guide roller.

2. The wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The tension drive motor is installed in the cutting equipment and can operate in the cutting equipment; The tension drive roller is installed in the cutting equipment and corresponds to the position of the tension drive motor; The tensioning drive belt is sleeved between the power output shaft of the tensioning drive motor and the tensioning drive support wheel, and its side is engaged with the tensioning guide bracket.

3. The wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the tensioning guide frame has a positioning notch, and the side of the tensioning transmission ring belt is placed in the positioning notch and fixedly connected to the tensioning guide frame through a connector.

4. The wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The tension sensing bracket uses a tension sensor as its function, with its fixed end installed in the cutting equipment and its movable end extending toward the tension guide wheel. Tension sensing stage, which is mounted on the movable end of tension sensing bracket; The tension sensing roller is mounted on the tension sensing platform, and the cutting wire between the tension guide roller and the inlet guide roller or the outlet guide roller can pass over the tension sensing roller.

5. A wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of tensioning guide columns are provided, each tensioning guide column is arranged vertically, and its two ends are installed in the cutting equipment through transition positioning supports; A pair of linear bearings are provided, each of which is embedded in the tension guide seat and sleeved on the tension guide column.

6. A wire tensioning mechanism with a linear guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The section of the tension drive belt located between the power output shaft of the tension drive motor and the tension drive roller is parallel to the tension guide column.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cutting wire tensioning device of wire cut electrical discharge machining tool

    CN219131034U