Movable green plant planting box

CN224734320UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11CHANGCHUN ARCHITECTURE & CIVILENGEERING CO LLEGE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522224272.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种可移动绿化植物种植箱,旨在改善浇水不均匀的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型中,通过太阳能发电板发出的电驱动电机,通过电机带动连接轴转动,进而带动第一齿轮和第一扇形齿轮转动,通过第一齿轮带动第二齿轮和第二扇形齿轮进行转动,进而带动第三齿轮往复转动,通过第三齿轮带动齿条在滑框的内部往复滑动,进而带动喷淋管在水箱和防护箱的内部滑动,进而起到了喷淋管进行往复浇水的作用,达到了浇水更加均匀的效果,提高了植物的存活率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224734320U_ABST
    Figure CN224734320U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to plant planting box technical field discloses a movable green plant planting box, including support frame, the outer wall fixedly connected with water tank, outer box and universal wheel of support frame, the upper surface fixedly connected with motor and protection box of water tank, the output fixedly arranged with connecting shaft of motor, the outer wall of connecting shaft is connected in the inside of protection box rotationally, the inside fixedly connected with spray pipe of rack, the outer wall of spray pipe is connected in the inside of protection box slidingly, the upper surface of protection box is provided with power supply assembly. In the utility model, the first gear drives the second gear and the second sector gear to rotate, the third gear drives the rack to reciprocate in the inside of slide frame, and then drives the spray pipe to slide in the inside of water tank and protection box, and then plays the role of the spray pipe reciprocating watering, reaches watering more even effect, improves the survival rate of plant.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant planting box technology, and in particular to a movable green plant planting box. Background Technology

[0002] Green plants are plants that can purify the air, beautify the environment, and regulate the ecology, thus improving the ecological quality of living and working spaces. Planting boxes are containers used to cultivate and plant green plants, providing a stable space and controllable environment for plant growth. In order to solve problems such as difficulty in adjusting the position and the need for manual and uneven watering, a movable green plant planting box is needed.

[0003] Mobile green plant planting boxes are container-type plant cultivation units with wheels installed at the bottom and often integrated with automated maintenance systems. In the past, planting boxes mostly relied on manual watering, which resulted in uneven watering, leading to poor growth of green plants or even death. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a movable green plant planting box, which aims to improve the problem of uneven watering.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a movable green plant planting box, comprising a support frame, a water tank, an outer box, and casters fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, a motor and a protective box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a connecting shaft fixedly provided at the output end of the motor, the outer wall of the connecting shaft rotatably connected through the interior of the protective box, a first gear and a first sector gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a second gear meshing with the tooth end of the first gear, a second sector gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gear, a third gear meshing with the tooth ends of both the first and second sector gears, a rack meshing with the tooth end of the third gear, a sliding frame slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack, the outer wall of the sliding frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box, a spray pipe fixedly connected through the interior of the rack, the outer wall of the spray pipe slidably connected through the interior of the protective box, and a power supply component provided on the upper surface of the protective box.

[0006] Preferably, the power supply component includes a storage battery, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective box, and a solar power generation panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective box.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the outer casing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank, and the inner wall of the outer casing is fixedly connected to a fixing box.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing box is provided with an inner box, and a pressure rod and a connecting block are slidably connected through the inside of the fixing box.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the pressure rod is provided with a connecting plate, and the inside of the connecting block is provided with a slot.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, and the outer walls of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are respectively provided with a first spring and a second spring.

[0012] Preferably, one end of each of the first spring and the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, and the other end of each of the first spring and the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first telescopic rod and the connecting plate, respectively.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the electric motor driven by the solar panel drives the connecting shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear and the first sector gear to rotate. The first gear drives the second gear and the second sector gear to rotate, which in turn drives the third gear to rotate back and forth. The third gear drives the rack to slide back and forth inside the sliding frame, which in turn drives the sprinkler pipe to slide inside the water tank and the protective box. This achieves the function of reciprocating watering by the sprinkler pipe, resulting in more uniform watering and improving the survival rate of plants.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, pressing down the pressure rod causes the connecting plate to rotate inside the fixed box, compressing the internal second spring and second telescopic rod, causing the connecting plate to slide away from the slot. With the help of the reaction force of the first spring, the connecting block is lifted up, allowing the inner box to be removed. The connecting block is then inserted into the fixed box and slid along the connecting plate until it is locked into the slot. With the help of the reaction force of the second spring, the connecting plate is locked, completing the installation of the inner box. This facilitates the disassembly and installation of the inner box 25, making it easier to clean the inner box, improving cleaning efficiency, and preventing pests and diseases. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a movable green plant planting box proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a protective box for a movable green plant planting box proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a partial structural diagram of a spray pipe for a movable greening plant planting box proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a movable green plant planting box fixing box proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a connecting block for a movable green plant planting box proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Water tank; 2. Motor; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. First sector gear; 7. Second sector gear; 8. Third gear; 9. Rack; 10. Sliding frame; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Protective box; 13. Outer box; 14. Fixing box; 15. Down pressure rod; 16. Connecting block; 17. Slot; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Battery; 20. First spring; 21. First telescopic rod; 22. Solar panel; 23. Second telescopic rod; 24. Second spring; 25. Inner box; 26. Support frame; 27. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3An embodiment of this utility model provides a movable green plant planting box, including a support frame 26. A water tank 1, an outer box 13, and casters 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 26. A motor 2 and a protective box 12 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1. A connecting shaft 3 is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor 2. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective box 12. A first gear 4 and a first sector gear 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 3. A second gear 5 is meshed with the tooth end of the first gear 4. A second sector gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gear 5. A third gear 8 is meshed with the tooth ends of both the first sector gear 6 and the second sector gear 7. A rack 9 is meshed with the tooth end of the third gear 8. A sliding frame 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack 9. The outer wall of the sliding frame 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box 12. A spray pipe 11 is fixedly connected through the inside of the rack 9. The outer wall of the spray pipe 11 is slidably connected through the inside of the protective box 12. A power supply component is provided on the upper surface of the protective box 12.

[0025] Specifically, starting motor 2 drives connecting shaft 3 to slide inside protective housing 12. Connecting shaft 3 drives first gear 4 and first sector gear 6 to rotate. First gear 4 drives second gear 5 to rotate in opposite directions. Second gear 5 drives second sector gear 7 to rotate. First sector gear 6 and second sector gear 7 drive third gear 8 to reciprocate. The alternating engagement of first sector gear 6 and second sector gear 7 with third gear 8 drives third gear 8 to reciprocate, thus converting continuous circular motion into reciprocating rotation. First sector gear 6 and second sector gear 7 are not symmetrically arranged. Third gear 8 drives rack 9 to reciprocate inside sliding frame 10. Sliding frame 10 restricts and guides the sliding direction of rack 9, ensuring stable and smooth reciprocating sliding along a fixed direction, avoiding deviation or jamming, and ensuring stable movement of spray pipe 11. Rack 9 then drives spray pipe 11 in water tank 1. The protective box 12 slides inside, allowing the spray pipe to spray the plants inside the planting box more comprehensively and evenly during movement, ensuring that each plant receives sufficient water. The protective box 12 also protects the gears, preventing dust and debris from entering and damaging them, while also preventing accidental contact with the transmission components, ensuring greater stability of the gears during operation. The support frame 26 supports the water tank 1, the outer box 13, and the casters 27, providing a stable support base for the entire planting box. The casters 27 also allow for flexible movement of the planting box. The system is designed to meet the greening needs of different locations. The water tank 1 serves to store the water required for the sprinkler system and also provides fixed support for the motor 2 and the protective box 12. This ensures a continuous water supply for the sprinkler system and stable installation and operation of the motor 2 and the protective box 12. A water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank 1. The water pump's inlet is connected to the inside of the water tank 1, and the water pump's outlet is connected to the outer wall of the sprinkler pipe 11. The water pipe connecting the water pump outlet and the sprinkler pipe 11 is made of flexible material so as not to hinder the reciprocating motion of the sprinkler pipe 11.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 The power supply components include a storage battery 19, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective box 12, and a solar power generation panel 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective box 12.

[0027] Specifically, the power supply components on the upper surface of the protective box 12 provide power to the motor 2. The power generated by the solar panel 22 is stored in the battery 19 through the solar controller, thereby ensuring that the motor 2 can operate continuously and stably when watering is needed, and ensuring that the watering function is carried out normally.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The outer wall of the outer box 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 1, and the inner wall of the outer box 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 14; the upper surface of the fixed box 14 is provided with an inner box 25, and the inside of the fixed box 14 is slidably connected to a lower pressure rod 15 and a connecting block 16; the bottom end of the lower pressure rod 15 is provided with a connecting plate 18, and the inside of the connecting block 16 is provided with a slot 17; the outer wall of the connecting plate 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box 14, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 17;

[0029] Specifically, the water tank 1 supports and fixes the protective box 12, while the outer box 13 provides an installation foundation for the fixed box 14, allowing for stable installation and supporting the placement of the inner box 25. The fixed box 14 accommodates components such as the pressure rod 15, connecting block 16, and connecting plate 18, and also provides a platform for the inner box 25, thus forming the installation space for the inner box 25. The inner box 25 serves to grow green plants, providing an independent space for plant growth and facilitating centralized management and maintenance. The bottom of the inner box 25 is open. The inner box 25 is equipped with a water outlet to prevent water accumulation and root rot. Water in the inner box 25 drips into the outer box 13, and water in the outer box 13 is discharged through the water outlet of the outer box 13. It is connected to the inner box 25 by a connecting block 16. The slot 17 on its outer wall plays a role in cooperating with the connecting plate 18 to fix it, so that the inner box 25 can be stably installed on the fixed box 14 to prevent loosening. One end of the connecting plate 18 rotates with the pressure rod 15, and the other end slides on the outer wall of the slot 17 to lock or unlock the connecting block 16, thereby controlling the installation and disassembly state of the inner box 25.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 The inner wall of the fixed box 14 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 21 and a second telescopic rod 23. The outer walls of the first telescopic rod 21 and the second telescopic rod 23 are respectively provided with a first spring 20 and a second spring 24. One end of the first spring 20 and the second spring 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 14, and the other end of the first spring 20 and the second spring 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first telescopic rod 21 and the connecting plate 18.

[0031] Specifically, the first telescopic rod 21, in conjunction with the first spring 20, acts as a reaction force to lift the connecting block 16 when the connecting plate 18 slides away from the slot 17, allowing the inner box 25 to be easily removed for convenient operation. The second telescopic rod 23, in conjunction with the second spring 24, compresses and stores the elastic force when the connecting plate 18 rotates. When installing the inner box 25, the reaction force helps the connecting plate 18 reset and lock into the slot 17, thus automatically locking the connecting block 16 and making the inner box 25 more securely installed. This ultimately facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the inner box 25, ensuring a clean environment for plant growth. The spring, telescopic rod, and connecting plate 18 are all made of stainless steel to prevent rusting in humid environments. The slot 17 has sufficient space for the connecting plate 18 to rotate inside the fixed box 14 while also sliding inside the slot 17.

[0032] Working principle: When the planting box is needed, it is first moved to the designated position by the casters 27 and then the casters 27 are fixed. The electricity generated by the solar panel 22 is stored in the battery 19 through the solar controller. When the plants in the inner box 25 need to be watered, the motor 2 is started. The motor 2 drives the connecting shaft 3 to slide inside the protective box 12. The connecting shaft 3 drives the first gear 4 and the first sector gear 6 to rotate. The first gear 4 drives the second gear 5 to rotate in opposite directions, which in turn drives the second sector gear 7 to rotate. The first sector gear 6 and the second sector gear 7 drive the third gear 8 to rotate back and forth. The third gear 8 drives the rack 9 to slide back and forth inside the sliding frame 10, which in turn drives the sprinkler pipe 11 to slide inside the water tank 1 and the protective box 12, so that the sprinkler pipe 11 can water back and forth, achieving a more uniform watering effect.

[0033] When the inner box 25 needs to be cleaned, press down on the pressing rod 15. The pressing rod 15 causes the connecting plate 18 to rotate inside the fixed box 14, thereby compressing the second spring 24 and the second telescopic rod 23. The pressing rod 15 causes the connecting plate 18 to slide inside the slot 17, thereby causing the connecting plate 18 to slide away from the slot 17. Through the reaction force of the first spring 20 and the extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod 21, the connecting block 16 is lifted up, and the inner box 25 can be removed. After cleaning, insert the connecting block 16 into the fixed box 14. The connecting block 16 slides on the outer wall of the connecting plate 18 until it slides into the slot 17. At the same time, the connecting block 16 will compress the first spring 20 and the first telescopic rod 21. Through the reaction force of the second spring 24, the connecting plate 18 is locked inside the slot 17, and the inner box 25 is installed. This achieves the function of disassembling and installing the inner box 25, and facilitates the cleaning of the inner box 25.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable green plant planting box, comprising a support frame (26), characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (26) is fixedly connected to a water tank (1), an outer box (13), and casters (27). A motor (2) and a protective box (12) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1). A connecting shaft (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (2). The outer wall of the connecting shaft (3) is rotatably connected through the interior of the protective box (12). A first gear (4) and a first sector gear (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (3). A second gear (5) is meshed with the tooth end of the first gear (4). The outer wall of the second gear (5) is fixedly connected to... The second sector gear (7), the first sector gear (6) and the second sector gear (7) are all meshed with a third gear (8), the third gear (8) is meshed with a rack (9), the outer wall of the rack (9) is slidably connected to a slide frame (10), the outer wall of the slide frame (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box (12), the inside of the rack (9) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (11), the outer wall of the spray pipe (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the protective box (12), and a power supply component is provided on the upper surface of the protective box (12).

2. The mobile green plant growing box according to claim 1, wherein: The power supply component includes a storage battery (19), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective box (12), and a solar power generation panel (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective box (12).

3. The mobile green plant growing box according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the outer box (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank (1), and the inner wall of the outer box (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing box (14).

4. The mobile green plant growing box according to claim 3, wherein: The upper surface of the fixed box (14) is provided with an inner box (25), and the inside of the fixed box (14) is slidably connected with a pressure rod (15) and a connecting block (16).

5. A portable green plant planting box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pressure rod (15) is provided with a connecting plate (18), and the inside of the connecting block (16) is provided with a slot (17).

6. A portable green plant planting box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting plate (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box (14), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (18) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slot (17).

7. A portable green plant planting box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed box (14) is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (21) and a second telescopic rod (23), and the outer walls of the first telescopic rod (21) and the second telescopic rod (23) are respectively provided with a first spring (20) and a second spring (24).

8. A portable green plant planting box according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (20) and the second spring (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (14), and the other ends of the first spring (20) and the second spring (24) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first telescopic rod (21) and the connecting plate (18), respectively.