A high pressure air cooling system for a tethered drone

CN224739654UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11ZHEJIANG CHANGKONG POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522229446.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型针对现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种用于系留无人机的高压空气冷却系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的无人机自身产生的下洗气流进行散热,但是这种散热方式散热效果有限,而使用其他方式又会对无人机产生一定的负担的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型的有益效果是:1、本实用新型中,在活性炭滤芯、干燥组件、压缩机在地面生产洁净、低湿度的高压气体后通过输送管线输送至无人机上的气动涡流管制冷器,从而产生低温气流,并通过散热管穿过气动涡流管制冷器机身的方式将气动涡流管制冷器内部热量带走,排放的冷热气均通过向下的冷水管和热气管导流至自身的下洗风中,减少对于气动涡流管制冷器造成的干扰;2、本实用新型中,利用管线收纳仓和无人机收纳仓对于输送管线进行收集,避免输送管线在上升或者下降的过程中缠绕影响装置的正常使用,同时利用升降板实现对于气动涡流管制冷器的主动释放与收纳,加强运输过程中对于气动涡流管制冷器的保护。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-pressure air cooling systems for tethered unmanned aerial vehicle, it is related to high-pressure air cooling field, including tethering box and unmanned aerial vehicle, conveying pipeline is connected between the tethering box and unmanned aerial vehicle, filter screen is arranged on the tethering box, the output end of filter screen is equipped with activated carbon filter element, the output end of activated carbon filter element is equipped with drying assembly, the output end of drying assembly is equipped with connecting pipe, the output end of connecting pipe is equipped with compressor. The utility model, after activated carbon filter element, drying assembly, compressor produce clean, low-humidity high-pressure gas on ground, it is conveyed to the aerodynamic vortex tube refrigerator on unmanned aerial vehicle by conveying pipeline, to generate low-temperature airflow, and the heat inside aerodynamic vortex tube refrigerator is taken away by the way that aerodynamic vortex tube refrigerator fuselage is passed through radiator pipe, and the cold and hot gas of discharge are all guided to the lower washing wind of itself by downward cold water pipe and hot gas pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-pressure air cooling technology, and in particular to a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered unmanned aerial vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] Tethered drones are a special type of multi-rotor drone. Unlike traditional drones, tethered drones are connected to a ground base station via a high-strength tether cable and are continuously powered by a ground power source, thus enabling them to remain airborne for extended periods.

[0003] In existing technologies, drones are equipped with a large number of heat-generating components, which are mainly cooled by the downwash airflow generated by themselves. However, this cooling method has limited effectiveness, and using other methods would put a certain burden on the drone. Therefore, a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered drones is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered drones. This system solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the downdraft generated by the drone itself can dissipate heat, but this method has limited heat dissipation effect, while other methods would place a certain burden on the drone.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A high-pressure air cooling system for tethered drones includes a tethering box and a drone. A delivery pipeline connects the tethering box and the drone. A filter screen is arranged on the tethering box. An activated carbon filter element is installed at the output end of the filter screen. A drying component is installed at the output end of the activated carbon filter element. A connecting pipe is installed at the output end of the drying component. A compressor is installed at the output end of the connecting pipe. An output pipe is installed at the output end of the compressor and connected to the delivery pipeline. A pneumatic vortex tube cooler is fixedly installed on the drone. A cold water pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the pneumatic vortex tube cooler and passes through the drone. A hot air pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the pneumatic vortex tube cooler.

[0006] Preferably, the tethering box contains a pipeline storage compartment, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the pipeline storage compartment, a telescopic rod one is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a telescopic rod two is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod one, and a traction sleeve is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod two. The traction sleeve is compatible with the conveying pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the pipeline storage compartment is equipped with an electric conveying roller and a driven roller, both of which are in contact with the conveying pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pipeline storage compartment, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly installed on the driven roller.

[0009] Preferably, the top side of the tether box is provided with a drone storage compartment, a lifting plate is slidably installed inside the drone storage compartment, and a through hole is provided on the lifting plate, through which the delivery pipeline passes.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the drone storage compartment, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the tethering box has two movable doors that are slidably installed, and the two movable doors are compatible with each other.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, after the activated carbon filter, drying component, and compressor produce clean, low-humidity high-pressure gas on the ground, it is transported to the pneumatic vortex tube cooler on the drone through the delivery pipeline, thereby generating a low-temperature airflow. The heat inside the pneumatic vortex tube cooler is carried away by the heat dissipation pipe passing through the body of the pneumatic vortex tube cooler. The discharged cold and hot air are guided to their own downwash air through the downward cold water pipe and hot air pipe, reducing the interference to the pneumatic vortex tube cooler; 2. In this utility model, the delivery pipeline is collected by the pipeline storage compartment and the drone storage compartment, avoiding the delivery pipeline from getting tangled during the ascent or descent and affecting the normal use of the device. At the same time, the lifting plate is used to realize the active release and storage of the pneumatic vortex tube cooler, strengthening the protection of the pneumatic vortex tube cooler during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered unmanned aerial vehicles proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler part of a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered unmanned aerial vehicles proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline storage compartment and the drone storage compartment of a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered drones proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tethering box portion of a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tethering box portion of a high-pressure air cooling system for tethered drones proposed in this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Tethering box; 101. Drone; 102. Conveyor pipeline; 103. Movable door; 2. Filter screen; 201. Activated carbon filter element; 202. Drying assembly; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Compressor; 205. Output pipe; 206. Pneumatic vortex tube cooler; 207. Cold water pipe; 208. Hot air pipe; 3. Pipeline storage compartment; 301. Motor; 302. Telescopic rod one; 303. Telescopic rod two; 304. Traction sleeve; 305. Electric conveyor roller; 306. Driven roller; 307. Cylinder; 4. Drone storage compartment; 401. Lifting plate; 402. Through hole; 403. Lifting cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0016] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0017] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-5A high-pressure air cooling system for tethered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) includes a tethering box 1 and a UAV 101. A delivery pipeline 102 connects the tethering box 1 and the UAV 101. A filter screen 2 is arranged on the tethering box 1. An activated carbon filter element 201 is installed at the output end of the filter screen 2. A drying component 202 is installed at the output end of the activated carbon filter element 201. A connecting pipe 203 is installed at the output end of the drying component 202. A compressor 204 is installed at the output end of the connecting pipe 203. An output pipe 205 is installed at the output end of the compressor 204 and is connected to the delivery pipeline 102. An aerodynamic vortex tube cooler 206 is fixedly installed on the UAV 101. A cold water pipe 207 is fixedly installed at one end of the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler 206, passing through the UAV 101. A hot air pipe 208 is fixedly installed at one end of the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler 206.

[0019] After the activated carbon filter, drying components, and compressor produce clean, low-humidity, high-pressure gas on the ground, it is delivered to the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler on the drone through a delivery pipeline, thereby generating a low-temperature airflow. The heat inside the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler is carried away by the heat dissipation pipe passing through the body of the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler. The discharged cold and hot air are both guided to their own downwash air through the downward cold water pipe and hot air pipe.

[0020] In an optional embodiment: a pipeline storage compartment 3 is arranged inside the tethering box 1. A motor 301 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the pipeline storage compartment 3. A telescopic rod 302 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 301. A telescopic rod 303 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod 302. A traction sleeve 304 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod 303. The traction sleeve 304 is adapted to the conveying pipeline 102.

[0021] It should be noted that the motor 301 can drive the telescopic rod 302 to rotate. The telescopic rod 302 and the telescopic rod 303 cooperate with the motor 301 to rotate, so that the conveying pipeline 102 can be circumferentially received and released within the conveying pipeline 102 in order to ensure that the conveying pipeline 102 can output at a uniform speed.

[0022] In an optional embodiment: an electric conveying roller 305 and a driven roller 306 are installed on the top of the pipeline storage compartment 3, both of which are in contact with the conveying pipeline 102.

[0023] It should be noted that the electric conveying roller 305 and the driven roller 306 are used to drive the conveying pipeline 102 to move up and down.

[0024] In an optional embodiment: a cylinder 307 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pipeline storage compartment 3, and the output end of the cylinder 307 is fixedly installed on the driven roller 306.

[0025] It should be noted that the cylinder 307 can control the clamping degree of the driven roller 306 below the conveying pipeline 102.

[0026] In an optional embodiment: a drone storage compartment 4 is provided on the top side of the tether box 1, and a lifting plate 401 is slidably installed inside the drone storage compartment 4. A through hole 402 is provided on the lifting plate 401, and the delivery pipeline 102 passes through the through hole 402.

[0027] It should be noted that the lifting cylinder 403 drives the lifting plate 401 to rise, moving the stored drone 101 to the outside of the tether box 1.

[0028] In an optional embodiment: a lifting cylinder 403 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the drone storage compartment 4, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 403 is connected to the lifting plate 401.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, two movable doors 103 are slidably installed on the top of the tethering box 1, and the two movable doors 103 are compatible with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the pipeline storage bin 3 and the drone storage bin 4 are used to collect the delivery pipeline 102 to prevent the delivery pipeline 102 from getting tangled during the rising or falling process and affecting the normal use of the device. At the same time, the lifting plate 401 is used to realize the active release and storage of the pneumatic vortex tube cooler 206, which strengthens the protection of the pneumatic vortex tube cooler 206 during transportation.

[0031] Working principle of this utility model: When using this device, the movable door 103 on the tether box 1 needs to be opened. Then, the lifting cylinder 403 drives the lifting plate 401 to rise, moving the stored drone 101 to the outside of the tether box 1. The user can then lift the drone 101. Most of the delivery pipeline 102 is stored in the pipeline storage compartment 3. The motor 301 is started, which drives the first telescopic rod 302 to rotate. The first telescopic rod 302 and the second telescopic rod 303 rotate in coordination with the motor 301, thus allowing the delivery pipeline 102 to be circularly stored and released within the delivery pipeline 102. To ensure that the delivery pipeline 102 can be output at a uniform speed, the electric delivery roller 305 and the driven roller 306 are used to drive the delivery pipeline 102 to rise and fall. The cylinder 307 can control the driven roller 306. Below the clamping degree of the delivery pipeline 102, inside the tethered box 1, the air is filtered using a filter screen 2 and an activated carbon filter element 201, then dried using a drying assembly 202, and finally compressed using a compressor 204 to produce clean, low-humidity high-pressure gas. The high-pressure gas flow enters the pneumatic vortex tube cooler 206 through the delivery pipeline 102, thereby generating hot and cold airflows, which are discharged through the cold water pipe 207 and the hot air pipe 208. The cold air enters the UAV 101 along with the pneumatic vortex tube cooler 206 to remove the heat generated during operation. At the same time, the discharged hot and cold air are guided to their own downwash air through the downward cold water pipe 207 and the hot air pipe 208 to reduce interference to the pneumatic vortex tube cooler 206.

[0032] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0033] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A high pressure air cooling system for a tethered drone comprising a tethering box (1) and a drone (101), characterized in that: A delivery pipeline (102) is connected between the tethered box (1) and the drone (101). A filter screen (2) is arranged on the tethered box (1). An activated carbon filter element (201) is installed at the output end of the filter screen (2). A drying component (202) is installed at the output end of the activated carbon filter element (201). A connecting pipe (203) is installed at the output end of the drying component (202). A compressor (204) is installed at the output end of the connecting pipe (203). An output pipe (205) is installed at the output end of the compressor (204). The output pipe (205) is connected to the delivery pipeline (102). An aerodynamic vortex tube cooler (206) is fixedly installed on the drone (101). A cold water pipe (207) is fixedly installed at one end of the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler (206). The cold water pipe (207) passes through the drone (101). A hot air pipe (208) is fixedly installed at one end of the aerodynamic vortex tube cooler (206).

2. A high pressure air cooling system for a tethered drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mooring box (1) is equipped with a pipeline storage compartment (3). A motor (301) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the pipeline storage compartment (3). A telescopic rod one (302) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (301). A telescopic rod two (303) is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod one (302). A traction sleeve (304) is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod two (303). The traction sleeve (304) is compatible with the conveying pipeline (102).

3. A high-pressure air cooling system for a tethered unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the pipeline storage compartment (3) is equipped with an electric conveying roller (305) and a driven roller (306), both of which are in contact with the conveying pipeline (102).

4. A high-pressure air cooling system for a tethered unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder (307) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pipeline storage bin (3), and the output end of the cylinder (307) is fixedly installed on the driven roller (306).

5. A high-pressure air cooling system for a tethered unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the tether box (1) is provided with a drone storage compartment (4), and a lifting plate (401) is slidably installed inside the drone storage compartment (4). A through hole (402) is provided on the lifting plate (401), and the delivery pipeline (102) passes through the through hole (402).

6. A high-pressure air cooling system for a tethered unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting cylinder (403) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the drone storage compartment (4), and the output end of the lifting cylinder (403) is connected to the lifting plate (401).

7. The high pressure air cooling system for a tethered drone of claim 1, wherein: The top of the tether box (1) has two movable doors (103) that are slidably installed, and the two movable doors (103) are compatible with each other.