A power movement for a dancing toy

CN224925591UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03SHANTOU RUITENG SCIENTIFIC & EDUCATIONAL TOYS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522223715.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dancing toys have complex gear structures in their power units, resulting in unstable transmission, significant vibration and noise, and are unsuitable for small toys.

Method used

The simplified gear assembly design includes an input gear, a transmission gear, a first gear set, and a second gear set. These gears are connected by inclined tooth surface meshing and combined with an eccentric spur gear to achieve smooth transmission. Intermittent gear meshing is controlled by elastic elements and push rods to reduce impact and vibration.

Benefits of technology

The miniaturized power mechanism design reduces vibration and noise, improves the user experience, and is suitable for small dancing toys.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a power movement of dancing toy, through the component structure of gear assembly is carried out innovative design, first, the gear drive structure of miscellaneous in prior art is simplified design, guarantees the quantity of gear assembly to be simplified and compact distribution under the premise that same or similar function can be realized, help to make the overall size more simple and compact, small -size, can improve the applicability of this power movement in small -size dancing toy, second, make input gear and transmission gear engage and connect through the tooth of distribution on the inclined tooth surface, to reduce the purpose of impact and vibration, make transmission more stable, help to reduce the vibration and noise of power movement, improve the use experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of toy mechanism technology, and more particularly to a power mechanism for a dancing toy. Background Technology

[0002] In dancing toys, a power device is needed to achieve the toy's reciprocating motion. This is generally achieved by using gear transmission to drive an eccentric wheel. For example, patent CN220968063U discloses a toy power device and a dancing toy. This device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and can cyclically increase and decrease gears, enhancing the toy's fun. It can be widely used in various simulated action toys. However, the gear structure of the power device is relatively complex, the power transmission is not smooth enough, and there is significant vibration and noise. Furthermore, the overall space occupied is large, preventing further size reduction. This makes the device unsuitable for small dancing toys. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a power mechanism for a dancing toy.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this utility model provides a power mechanism for a dancing toy, including a motor and a gear assembly driven by the motor. The gear assembly includes an input gear, a transmission gear, a first gear set, a second gear set, a first output gear, a second output gear, and a third output gear. The input gear and the transmission gear both have inclined tooth surfaces, and the teeth on the two tooth surfaces are meshed together. The first gear set includes a first double gear and a second double gear coaxially rotatably connected, and the first double gear meshes with the transmission gear. The second gear set includes a driving gear and a follower gear coaxially movably connected. The driving gear and the follower gear both mesh with the first double gear, and their rotational speeds are different. The follower gear can intermittently mesh with the first output gear, the second output gear, and the second double gear under the push of the driving gear and the elastic element. The first output gear and the third output gear are both single gears with an eccentric column, and the second output gear is a double gear with an eccentric column. The second output gear and the third output gear are both meshed with the second double gear.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the input gear is fixed to the output shaft of the motor. The input gear is integrally formed from a cylinder and a frustum with decreasing diameter. The middle side of the cylinder of the input gear extends obliquely towards the end of its frustum and is provided with a plurality of spaced first tooth grooves to form the tooth surface of the input gear.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission gear includes a first tooth and a second tooth fixed coaxially. The first tooth is integrally formed by a cylinder and a frustum with decreasing diameter. The middle side of the cylinder of the first tooth extends obliquely towards the end of its frustum and is provided with a plurality of spaced second tooth grooves to form the tooth surface of the first tooth. The first tooth meshes with the input gear, and the second tooth is a spur gear and meshes with the first double gear.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the first dual gear includes a third tooth meshing with the second tooth and a fourth tooth meshing with the second tooth group. The third tooth is provided with a tooth ring, and the fourth tooth is provided with an elastic tooth ring. The elastic tooth ring is engaged and disengaged within the tooth ring by a convex tooth.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the second dual gear includes a fifth tooth and a sixth tooth fixed coaxially, the fifth tooth being meshed with the second output gear and the third output gear respectively, and the sixth tooth being detachably meshed with the follower gear.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the driving gear has a first connecting groove on the outer periphery of its shaft, and a push rod protrudes outward from the inner wall of the first connecting groove, the push rod being in contact with the follower gear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the follower gear includes a seventh tooth, an eighth tooth, and a ninth tooth fixed coaxially. The seventh tooth is meshed with the first double gear and its number of teeth is less than or greater than the number of teeth of the driving gear. The seventh tooth has a second connecting groove on its outer circumference. The inner wall of the second connecting groove has a stepped plate protruding outward. The stepped plate intermittently abuts against the push rod during rotation and can extend into the first connecting groove. The eighth tooth is connected to the elastic element. The eighth tooth intermittently meshes with the second output gear and the second double gear during movement. The ninth tooth intermittently meshes with the first output gear during movement.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the eighth tooth and the ninth tooth are integrally formed, and the ninth tooth has a polygonal prism-shaped insert protruding outward, which is detachably and fixedly connected to the slot of the seventh tooth.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the second output gear includes a tenth tooth and an eleventh tooth fixed coaxially. The tenth tooth has the same number of teeth as the third output gear and is meshed with the fifth tooth. The eleventh tooth is detachably meshed with the follower gear.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the system further includes a housing, which comprises a detachable and fixed first housing and a second housing. The housing has a first chamber for fixing the motor and a second chamber for fixing the gear assembly. The second chamber has a through hole for the eccentric column of the first output gear, the second output gear and the third output gear to pass through.

[0014] Therefore, based on the technical means of this utility model, the effects that this utility model can achieve are briefly described as follows: The power mechanism of the dancing toy provided by this utility model innovatively designs the composition structure of the gear assembly. First, it simplifies the complex gear transmission structure in the existing design, so as to ensure that the number of gear assemblies is reduced and the distribution is compact while achieving the same or similar functions. This helps to make the overall size simpler, more compact, and smaller, and can improve the applicability of this power mechanism in small dancing toys. Second, the input gear and the transmission gear are connected by meshing teeth distributed on the inclined tooth surface, so as to reduce impact and vibration, make the transmission smoother, help reduce the vibration and noise of the power mechanism, and improve the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the mid-power movement.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure when the input gear and the transmission gear mesh.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first gear group.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second gear group.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure when the follower gear meshes with the first output gear.

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure when the follower gear meshes with the second output gear.

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure when the follower gear meshes with the second double gear.

[0023] In the diagram: 1: Housing; 11: First housing; 12: Second housing; 110: First chamber; 120: Second chamber; 121: Through hole; 2: Motor; 3: Gear assembly; 31: Input gear; 311: First tooth groove; 32: Transmission gear; 32a: First tooth; 321: Second tooth groove; 32b: Second tooth; 33: First gear set; 33a: First double gear; 331: Third tooth; 3311: Gear ring; 332: Fourth tooth; 3321: Elastic gear ring; 3322: Convex tooth; 33b: Second double gear. Gear; 333: Fifth tooth; 334: Sixth tooth; 34: Second gear set; 34a: Driving gear; 341: First connecting slot; 3411: Push rod; 34b: Follower gear; 343: Seventh tooth; 3431: Second connecting slot; 3432: Step plate; 3433: Slot; 344: Eighth tooth; 345: Ninth tooth; 3451: Insert post; 35: First output gear; 36: Second output gear; 361: Tenth tooth; 362: Eleventh tooth; 37: Third output gear; 380: Eccentric post. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. It is understood that the accompanying drawings are provided for reference and illustration only and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The connections shown in the drawings are only for clear description and do not limit the connection method.

[0025] It should be understood that terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" are used to describe the directional or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not to indicate that the device or element referred to must have a specific directional or positional relationship, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. It should be noted that when one component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component present. It should be understood that terms such as "first" and "second" are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention, and are not to indicate that the device or element referred to must have a specific order, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to the following at the same time Figure 1-8 This embodiment provides a power mechanism for a dancing toy, including a housing 1 and a motor 2 and a gear assembly 3 respectively fixedly installed in the housing 1. The gear assembly 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 2 and is used to connect with other components of the dancing toy to realize the dancing action of the dancing toy.

[0027] The housing 1 includes a detachably fixed first housing 11 and a second housing 12. In this embodiment, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are detachably fixed using a snap-fit ​​structure. In other embodiments, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be detachably connected using other structures, such as threaded fixing structures, slot insertion structures, etc. It is understood that the housing 1 has a first chamber 110 for fixing and installing the motor 2 and a second chamber 120 for fixing and installing the gear assembly 3. The second chamber 120 has a through hole 121 for the eccentric pins of the first output gear, the second output gear, and the third output gear in the gear assembly 3 to pass through.

[0028] The gear assembly 3 includes an input gear 31, a transmission gear 32, a first gear set 33, a second gear set 34, a first output gear 35, a second output gear 36, and a third output gear 37. Compared with existing structures, the gear assembly 3 provided in this embodiment has a relatively smaller number of gears, which helps to simplify the structure, save space, and make the overall structure of the power mechanism simpler, more compact, and smaller. It is understood that both the input gear 31 and the transmission gear 32 have inclined tooth surfaces, and the teeth on the two tooth surfaces are meshed together. The first gear set 33 includes a first double gear 33a and a second double gear 33b that are coaxially rotatably connected, wherein the first double gear 33a meshes with the transmission gear 32. The second gear assembly 34 includes a driving gear 34a and a follower gear 34b coaxially movably connected. Both the driving gear 34a and the follower gear 34b are meshed with the first double gear 33a, and their rotational speeds are different. Under the drive of the driving gear 34a and an elastic element (not shown), the follower gear 34b can intermittently mesh with the first output gear 35, the second output gear 36, and the second double gear 33b. The second output gear 36 and the third output gear 37 are both meshed with the second double gear 33b. Through this arrangement, the gear assembly 3, while continuously rotating under the control of the motor 2, can cyclically control the rotation of the first output gear 35, the forward rotation of the second output gear 36 and the third output gear 37, and the reverse rotation of the second output gear 36 and the third output gear 37, enabling the gear assembly 3 to drive the dancing toy to intermittently perform various dancing movements.

[0029] The input gear 31 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 2. The input gear 31 is integrally formed from a cylinder and a frustum with decreasing diameter. Multiple spaced first tooth grooves 311 extend obliquely from the middle of the side of the cylinder towards the end of the frustum, forming the tooth surface of the input gear 31. The transmission gear 32 includes a first tooth 32a and a second tooth 32b coaxially fixed. The first tooth 32a is integrally formed from a cylinder and a frustum with decreasing diameter. Multiple spaced second tooth grooves 321 extend obliquely from the middle of the side of the cylinder towards the end of the frustum, forming the tooth surface of the first tooth 32a. It can be understood that the first tooth 32a meshes with the input gear 31, and the second tooth 32b is a spur gear and meshes with the first double gear 33a. Compared with the spur gear structure used in the prior art, this embodiment connects the input gear 31 and the transmission gear 32 by meshing through teeth distributed on the inclined tooth surface. The force on the above meshing structure is a gradual process, which can avoid sudden engagement and disengagement, thereby reducing impact and vibration, making the transmission smoother, helping to reduce the vibration and noise of the power mechanism, and improving the user experience.

[0030] The first double gear 33a includes a third tooth 331 meshing with the second tooth 32b and a fourth tooth 332 meshing with the second gear set 34. In this embodiment, the third tooth 331 is provided with a gear ring 3311, and the fourth tooth 332 is provided with an elastic gear ring 3321. The elastic gear ring 3321 is engaged and disengaged within the gear ring 3311 by a convex tooth 3322, so that when the fourth tooth 332 is restricted and cannot rotate, the third tooth 331 can still rotate under the driving force of the motor 2, which can prevent the motor 2 from jamming and burning out. In other embodiments, the third tooth 331 and the fourth tooth 332 can be integrally formed. Similarly, the structure of the gear ring 3311 and the elastic gear ring 3321 can be provided on the transmission gear 32. Returning to this embodiment, the second double gear 33b includes a fifth tooth 333 and a sixth tooth 334 fixed coaxially, wherein the fifth tooth 333 is meshed with the second output gear 36 and the third output gear 37 respectively, and the sixth tooth 334 is detachably meshed with the follower gear 34b.

[0031] The driving gear 34a has a first connecting groove 341 on the outer periphery of its shaft. A push rod 3411 protrudes outward from the inner wall of the first connecting groove 341. The push rod 3411 is in contact with the follower gear 34b and is used to push the follower gear 34b to move at different distances during rotation, so that the follower gear 34b can intermittently mesh with the first output gear 35, the second output gear 36, and the sixth tooth 334. The follower gear 34b includes a seventh tooth 343, an eighth tooth 344, and a ninth tooth 345 that are coaxially fixed. The seventh tooth 343 meshes with the fourth tooth 332 and its number of teeth is less than or greater than the number of teeth of the driving gear 34a, so that the seventh tooth 343 and the driving gear 34a can rotate at different speeds under the rotation of the fourth tooth 332. One side of the seventh tooth 343 has a second connecting groove 3431 on its outer periphery of the axis. A stepped plate 3432 protrudes outward from the inner wall of the second connecting groove 3431. The stepped plate 3432 has two plates of different heights, and both plates have ramps along the rotation direction to guide the movement of the push rod 3411. It can be understood that the stepped plate 3432 can intermittently contact and connect with the push rod 3411 during rotation, and when the stepped plate 3432 separates from the push rod 3411, it can extend into the first connecting groove 341. In this embodiment, the other side of the seventh tooth 343 also has a slot 3433; correspondingly, the eighth tooth 344 and the ninth tooth 345 are integrally formed. The ninth tooth 345 has a protruding polygonal prism-shaped insert 3451, which is pluggably and fixedly connected to the slot 3433, allowing the eighth tooth 344 and the ninth tooth 345 to rotate simultaneously and in the same direction as the seventh tooth 343. This arrangement also helps to simplify the production process of the tunnel gear 34b and save production costs. It can be understood that the eighth tooth 344 is elastically connected to the second chamber 120 via the elastic element, which is used to push the follower gear 34b towards the driving gear 34a, allowing the push rod 3411 to abut against the connecting step plate 3432 and extend into the second connecting groove 3431. During movement, the eighth tooth 344 can intermittently mesh with the second output gear 36 and the sixth tooth 334, and the ninth tooth 345 can intermittently mesh with the first output gear 35. In other embodiments, the seventh tooth 343, the eighth tooth 344, and the ninth tooth 345 can be integrally formed.

[0032] The first output gear 35 and the third output gear 37 are both single gears with an eccentric column 380, while the second output gear 36 is a double gear with an eccentric column 380. It can be understood that the second output gear 36 includes a tenth tooth 361 and an eleventh tooth 362 fixed coaxially. The tenth tooth 361 has the same number of teeth as the third output gear 37 and is meshed with the fifth tooth 333. The eleventh tooth 362 is detachably meshed with the eighth tooth 344.

[0033] Understandable. Figure 6-8 The diagram illustrates the process by which the second gear set 34 intermittently meshes with the first output gear 35, the second output gear 36, and the second double gear 33b during rotation to control its rotation. As shown in Figure 6, when the driving gear 34a rotates relative to the seventh tooth 343 to the position where the push rod 3411 is misaligned with the step plate 3432, the push rod 3411 extends into the second connecting groove 3431, and the follower gear 34b moves under the energy release of the elastic element, causing the ninth tooth 345 to mesh with the first output gear 35, thereby driving the first output gear 35 to rotate. As shown in Figure 7, when the driving gear 34a rotates relative to the seventh tooth 343 until the push rod 3411 abuts against the lower step of the stepped plate 3432, the push rod 3411 pushes the follower gear 34b to move and compress the elastic element, causing the eighth tooth 344 to mesh with the eleventh tooth 362, thereby driving the second output gear 36 to rotate. At the same time, the second output gear 36 drives the third output gear 37 to rotate in the same direction as the second output gear 36 through the second double gear 33b. As shown in Figure 8, when the driving gear 34a rotates relative to the seventh tooth 343 until the push rod 3411 abuts against the higher step of the stepped plate 3432, the push rod 3411 pushes the follower gear 34b to move and further compress the elastic element, causing the eighth tooth 345 to mesh with the sixth tooth 334, thereby driving the second double gear 33b to simultaneously drive the second output gear 36 and the third output gear 37 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0034] For clarity, certain features described in individual embodiments of the present invention may be used in combination in a single embodiment. Furthermore, various features of the present invention described in individual embodiments may also be used individually or in any suitable form in sub-combinations.

Claims

1. A power mechanism for a dancing toy, comprising a motor and a gear assembly driven to rotate by said motor, characterized in that, The gear assembly includes an input gear, a transmission gear, a first gear set, a second gear set, a first output gear, a second output gear, and a third output gear. The input gear and the transmission gear both have inclined tooth surfaces, and the teeth on the two tooth surfaces mesh with each other. The first gear set includes a first double gear and a second double gear coaxially rotatably connected, and the first double gear meshes with the transmission gear. The second gear set includes a driving gear and a follower gear coaxially movably connected. Both the driving gear and the follower gear mesh with the first double gear, and their rotational speeds are different. The follower gear, driven by the driving gear and an elastic element, can intermittently mesh with the first output gear, the second output gear, and the second double gear. The first output gear and the third output gear are both single gears with an eccentric column, and the second output gear is a double gear with an eccentric column. Both the second output gear and the third output gear mesh with the second double gear.

2. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The input gear is fixed on the output shaft of the motor. The input gear is integrally formed by a cylinder and a frustum with decreasing diameter. The middle side of the cylinder of the input gear extends obliquely towards the end of the frustum to form a plurality of spaced first tooth grooves to form the tooth surface of the input gear.

3. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission gear includes a first tooth and a second tooth fixed on the same axis. The first tooth is integrally formed by a cylinder and a frustum with decreasing diameter. The middle side of the cylinder of the first tooth extends obliquely towards the end of its frustum and is provided with a plurality of spaced second tooth grooves to form the tooth surface of the first tooth. The first tooth meshes with the input gear, and the second tooth is a spur gear and meshes with the first double gear.

4. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first dual gear includes a third tooth that meshes with the second tooth and a fourth tooth that meshes with the second tooth group. The third tooth is provided with a tooth ring, and the fourth tooth is provided with an elastic tooth ring. The elastic tooth ring is engaged and disengaged within the tooth ring by a convex tooth.

5. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second dual gear includes a fifth tooth and a sixth tooth fixed on the same axis. The fifth tooth is meshed with the second output gear and the third output gear respectively, and the sixth tooth is detachably meshed with the follower gear.

6. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive gear has a first connecting groove on the outer periphery of its shaft, and a push rod protrudes outward from the inner wall of the first connecting groove. The push rod is in contact with the follower gear.

7. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The follower gear includes a seventh tooth, an eighth tooth, and a ninth tooth fixed coaxially. The seventh tooth is meshed with the first double gear and its number of teeth is less than or greater than the number of teeth of the driving gear. The seventh tooth has a second connecting groove on the outer periphery of its shaft. The inner wall of the second connecting groove has a stepped plate protruding outward. The stepped plate intermittently abuts against the push rod during rotation and can extend into the first connecting groove. The eighth tooth is connected to the elastic element. The eighth tooth intermittently meshes with the second output gear and the second double gear during movement. The ninth tooth intermittently meshes with the first output gear during movement.

8. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The eighth tooth and the ninth tooth are integrally formed. The ninth tooth has a multi-faceted prism-shaped insert protruding outward, and the insert is detachably and fixedly connected to the slot of the seventh tooth.

9. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The second output gear includes a tenth tooth and an eleventh tooth fixed on the same axis. The tenth tooth has the same number of teeth as the third output gear and is meshed with the fifth tooth. The eleventh tooth is detachably meshed with the follower gear.

10. The power mechanism of the dancing toy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a housing, which includes a detachable and fixed first housing and a second housing. The housing has a first chamber for fixing the motor and a second chamber for fixing the gear assembly. The second chamber has a through hole for the eccentric column of the first output gear, the second output gear and the third output gear to pass through.