Machine tool automatic material receiving device without opening door

Abstract

The utility model relates to machine tool material receiving technology field especially a machine tool exempts from opening door automatic material receiving device, including machine tool frame body, the side wall of machine tool frame body is seted up with rectangular groove, the inside installation of machine tool frame body has the fixed component of positioning, the inside of machine tool frame body is seted up with the arc through -hole of machine tool frame body one side side wall, and the inside installation of arc through -hole has the guide piece, the side wall of machine tool frame body one side all sets up with installation and dismantles the component, and the inside setting of installation and dismantling component has the mounting block. The utility model first through the inside lifting of first guide block in first guide rail and extruding elastic plate and happening deformation, the elastic plate is extruded to happen deformation and extruding second high -pressure spring main part and happens deformation to drive the connecting plate to the part that falls in the storage box body inside to carry out the buffer through second high -pressure spring main part and elastic plate elasticity, avoids the damage and occurs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool material receiving technology, and in particular to an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door. Background Technology

[0002] Machine tool processing is a physical processing technology that uses a machine tool to control the relative movement between the cutting tool and the workpiece to perform operations such as cutting and pressure forming on metal blanks. Its core processes include basic machining methods such as turning, milling, and grinding, as well as pressure processing methods such as knurling and spinning. Modern machine tools have evolved into a main structure driven by CNC systems, with functions such as online measurement and error compensation, and positioning accuracy can reach the micron level. After machining the parts, the machine tool needs to receive and unload the machined parts.

[0003] Currently, most machine tool receiving devices on the market require operators to manually receive the parts being processed. This manual receiving method can easily cause injury to the operator's hands from freshly processed parts, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic receiving device for machine tools that eliminates the need for opening doors to meet user needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] Given that most machine tool receiving devices on the market, as described above or in the existing technology, require operators to manually receive the parts being processed, this manual method can easily cause injury to the operator's hands from freshly processed parts, thus posing a safety hazard. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic machine tool receiving device that eliminates the need for opening the door to meet people's needs.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door, including a machine tool frame, a rectangular groove is provided on the side wall of the machine tool frame, a positioning and fixing component is installed inside the machine tool frame, an arc-shaped through hole penetrating one side wall of the machine tool frame is provided inside the machine tool frame, and a guide block is installed inside the arc-shaped through hole, an installation and disassembly component is provided on each side wall of the machine tool frame, and an installation block is provided inside the installation and disassembly component, a storage box is installed at the end of the installation block away from the installation and disassembly component, and a rubber pad is hinged to the top of the storage box, a second magnetic sticker is installed on the top of the rubber pad, a buffer component is installed inside the storage box, a rubber pad is installed on the inner wall of the storage box, a first through hole is provided on the top of each installation block, and an installation groove is provided on each side wall of the machine tool frame, and a limit groove is provided at the top of the installation groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door according to this utility model, the material of the guide block is elastic rubber.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door according to the present utility model, the buffer assembly includes a first guide rail and a first groove. The first guide rail is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the inner wall of the storage box. A first guide block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the first guide rail, and a connecting plate is installed on the end of the first guide block away from the first guide rail.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door according to this utility model, the first groove is formed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage box, a crossbar body is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the first groove, and a sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the crossbar body. An elastic plate is installed at the top end of the sliding sleeve, and the top end of the elastic plate is in contact with the bottom end of the connecting plate. A second high-pressure spring body is installed at the bottom end of the elastic plate, and the bottom end of the second high-pressure spring body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door according to this utility model, wherein: the outer wall of the crossbar body is fitted with a first high-pressure spring body, and the two ends of the first high-pressure spring body are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding sleeve and the first groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door according to the present invention, the installation and disassembly assembly includes a second guide rail, which is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side inside the mounting block. A second guide block is slidably arranged inside the second guide rail, and a U-shaped rod penetrating the first through hole is installed on the side wall of the second guide block. The U-shaped rod is engaged with the limiting groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door according to this utility model, the bottom end of each U-shaped rod is equipped with a third high-pressure spring body, and the bottom end of the third high-pressure spring body is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the mounting block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door according to the present invention, a first magnetic sticker is installed on one side wall of the machine tool frame, and the first magnetic sticker and the second magnetic sticker are bonded to each other.

[0015] The automatic material receiving device for machine tools that eliminates the need for opening doors, as described in this utility model, has the following beneficial effects: This invention firstly utilizes the design of an arc-shaped through-hole and a guide block to allow the machined parts to fall into the arc-shaped through-hole and enter the storage box through the guide block. Simultaneously, through the design of a buffer assembly, the cooperation of the first guide rail and the first guide block, and the design of an elastic plate, with the sliding sleeve cooperating with the crossbar body, the connecting plate, when compressed, moves up and down within the first guide rail via the first guide block, compressing the elastic plate and causing it to deform. This deformation of the elastic plate, in turn, compresses the second high-pressure spring body, causing it to deform as well. The elastic recovery of the second high-pressure spring body and the elastic plate then causes the connecting plate to buffer the parts that fall into the storage box, preventing damage.

[0016] This invention firstly uses the cooperation between the mounting block and the mounting groove, and the engagement of the U-shaped rod with the limiting groove. By pressing the U-shaped rod, the second guide block is driven to rise and fall inside the second guide rail, and the third high-pressure spring body is squeezed to deform, so that the U-shaped rod enters the interior of the mounting block. At the same time, the mounting block is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove. The elastic recovery of the third high-pressure spring body drives the U-shaped rod to rise and fall to engage with the limiting groove, thereby installing and disassembling the storage box and the machine tool frame. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the opening structure of the rubber pad of an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the guide block structure of an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door; Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the storage box of a machine tool automatic material receiving device that does not require opening the door; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the storage box of a machine tool automatic material receiving device that does not require opening the door; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting block and mounting slot assembly of an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Machine tool frame; 101. First magnetic adhesive; 102. Mounting slot; 103. Limiting slot; 2. Rectangular slot; 3. Positioning and fixing assembly; 4. Arc-shaped through hole; 5. Guide block; 6. Storage box; 601. Rubber pad; 602. Second magnetic adhesive; 7. Mounting block; 701. First through hole; 8. Buffer assembly; 801. First guide rail; 802. First guide block; 803. Connecting plate; 804. First groove; 805. Crossbar body; 806. Sliding sleeve; 807. First high-pressure spring body; 808. Elastic plate; 809. Second high-pressure spring body; 9. Installation and disassembly assembly; 901. Second guide rail; 902. Second guide block; 903. U-shaped rod; 904. Third high-pressure spring body. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0022] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-6This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that eliminates the need for opening the door. This addresses the issue that most machine tool material receiving devices on the market rely on manual handling by operators. This manual handling method can easily cause injury to the operator's hands from freshly processed parts, posing a safety hazard. The device includes a machine tool frame 1, with rectangular slots 2 on its side walls, a positioning and fixing assembly 3 installed inside the machine tool frame 1, and a through-hole extending through one side of the machine tool frame 1. The machine tool frame 1 has an arc-shaped through hole 4 in the wall, and a guide block 5 is installed inside the arc-shaped through hole 4. The side wall of one side of the machine tool frame 1 is provided with an installation and disassembly assembly 9, and an installation block 7 is provided inside the installation and disassembly assembly 9. A storage box 6 is installed at the end of the installation block 7 away from the installation and disassembly assembly 9, and a rubber pad 601 is hinged to the top of the storage box 6. A second magnetic sticker 602 is installed at the top of the rubber pad 601. A buffer assembly 8 is installed inside the storage box 6. A rubber pad 601 is installed on the inner wall of the storage box 6. A first through hole 701 is opened at the top of each installation block 7. An installation groove 102 is opened on one side of the machine tool frame 1, and a limit groove 103 is opened at the top of the installation groove 102. A first magnetic sticker 101 is installed on one side of the machine tool frame 1, and the first magnetic sticker 101 and the second magnetic sticker 602 are bonded to each other.

[0023] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment of the utility model, the material of the guide block 5 is elastic rubber. By using the material of the guide block 5 as elastic rubber, the processed parts can be buffered and protected by the guide block 5.

[0024] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In an embodiment of this utility model, the buffer assembly 8 includes a first guide rail 801 and a first groove 804. The first guide rail 801 is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the inner wall of the storage box 6. A first guide block 802 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the first guide rail 801, and a connecting plate 803 is installed at the end of the first guide block 802 away from the first guide rail 801. The first groove 804 is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage box 6. A crossbar body 805 is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the inner wall of the first groove 804, and a sliding sleeve 806 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the crossbar body 805. An elastic plate 808 is installed at the top end of the sliding sleeve 806, and the top end of the elastic plate 808 is connected to the connecting plate 803. The bottom ends are fitted together, and the bottom end of the elastic plate 808 is equipped with a second high-pressure spring body 809. The bottom end of the second high-pressure spring body 809 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the storage box 6. The outer wall of the crossbar body 805 is fitted with a first high-pressure spring body 807. The two ends of the first high-pressure spring body 807 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding sleeve 806 and the first groove 804, respectively. The elastic plate 808 is compressed and deformed, which in turn compresses the second high-pressure spring body 809. The elastic recovery of the second high-pressure spring body 809 and the elastic plate 808 drives the connecting plate 803 to buffer the parts that fall into the storage box 6 and prevent them from being damaged.

[0025] The specific working principle is as follows: When automatic material receiving is required, the processed parts first fall into the arc-shaped through hole 4 through the positioning and fixing component 3. Simultaneously, through the design of the arc-shaped through hole 4 and the guide block 5, the processed parts fall into the arc-shaped through hole 4 and enter the storage box 6 through the guide block 5. At the same time, through the design of the buffer component 8, and through the mutual cooperation of the first guide rail 801 and the first guide block 802, and through the design of the elastic plate 808, and through the mutual cooperation of the sliding sleeve 806 and the crossbar body 805, the connecting plate 803 is compressed. The connecting plate 803 rises and falls inside the first guide rail 801 through the first guide block 802 and compresses the elastic plate 808 to deform. This compression and deformation of the elastic plate 808 compresses the second high-pressure spring body 809 to deform. Thus, the elastic recovery of the second high-pressure spring body 809 and the elastic plate 808 drives the connecting plate 803 to buffer the parts that fall into the storage box 6 and prevent damage.

[0026] Example 2: Refer to Figures 1-6This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides an automatic material receiving device for machine tools that does not require opening the door. It can realize the problem that most machine tool processing material receiving devices on the market currently require operators to manually receive the parts processed by the machine tool. This manual material receiving method can easily cause injury to the operator's hands from the freshly processed parts, thus posing a safety hazard. The installation and disassembly assembly 9 includes a second guide rail 901, which is fixedly installed on the side wall of one side inside the mounting block 7. A second guide block 902 is slidably arranged inside the second guide rail 901, and a U-shaped rod 903 that penetrates the first through hole 701 is installed on the side wall of the second guide block 902. The U-shaped rod 903 is engaged with the limiting groove 103.

[0027] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the embodiments of this utility model, a third high-pressure spring body 904 is installed at the bottom end of each U-shaped rod 903, and the bottom end of the third high-pressure spring body 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the mounting block 7. The U-shaped rod 903 is driven to rise and fall by the elastic recovery of the third high-pressure spring body 904 to engage with the limiting groove 103, thereby installing and disassembling the storage box 6 and the machine tool frame 1.

[0028] The specific working principle is as follows: when it is necessary to install and disassemble the storage box 6 and the machine tool frame 1, the mounting block 7 first cooperates with the mounting groove 102, and the U-shaped rod 903 engages with the limiting groove 103. By pressing the U-shaped rod 903, the second guide block 902 is driven to rise and fall inside the second guide rail 901 and squeeze the third high-pressure spring body 904 to deform, so that the U-shaped rod 903 enters the interior of the mounting block 7. At the same time, the mounting block 7 is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove 102, and the elastic recovery of the third high-pressure spring body 904 drives the U-shaped rod 903 to rise and fall to engage with the limiting groove 103, thereby installing and disassembling the storage box 6 and the machine tool frame 1.

[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automatic material receiving device for machine tools that eliminates the need for door opening, characterized in that: The machine tool includes a machine tool frame (1), with a rectangular groove (2) on the side wall of the machine tool frame (1). A positioning and fixing assembly (3) is installed inside the machine tool frame (1). An arc-shaped through hole (4) penetrating one side wall of the machine tool frame (1) is opened inside the machine tool frame (1), and a guide block (5) is installed inside the arc-shaped through hole (4). An installation and disassembly assembly (9) is opened on one side wall of the machine tool frame (1), and an installation block (7) is provided inside the installation and disassembly assembly (9). The mounting block (7) is equipped with a storage box (6) at the end away from the mounting and disassembly assembly (9), and a rubber pad (601) is hinged to the top of the storage box (6). A second magnetic sticker (602) is installed on the top of the rubber pad (601). A buffer assembly (8) is installed inside the storage box (6). A rubber pad (601) is installed on the inner wall of the storage box (6). A first through hole (701) is opened on the top of each mounting block (7). A mounting groove (102) is opened on the side wall of one side of the machine tool frame (1), and a limit groove (103) is opened at the top of the mounting groove (102).

2. The automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (5) is made of elastic rubber material.

3. The automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (8) includes a first guide rail (801) and a first groove (804). The first guide rail (801) is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the inner wall of the storage box (6). A first guide block (802) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the first guide rail (801), and a connecting plate (803) is installed on the end of the first guide block (802) away from the first guide rail (801).

4. The automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The first groove (804) is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (6). A crossbar body (805) is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the first groove (804). A sliding sleeve (806) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the crossbar body (805). An elastic plate (808) is installed at the top of the sliding sleeve (806). The top of the elastic plate (808) is in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate (803). A second high-pressure spring body (809) is installed at the bottom of the elastic plate (808). The bottom of the second high-pressure spring body (809) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (6).

5. The automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crossbar body (805) is fitted with a first high-pressure spring body (807), and the two ends of the first high-pressure spring body (807) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding sleeve (806) and the first groove (804), respectively.

6. The automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The installation and disassembly assembly (9) includes a second guide rail (901), which is fixedly installed on the side wall inside the mounting block (7). A second guide block (902) is slidably arranged inside the second guide rail (901), and a U-shaped rod (903) that penetrates the first through hole (701) is installed on the side wall of the second guide block (902). The U-shaped rod (903) engages with the limiting groove (103).

7. The automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of each U-shaped rod (903) is equipped with a third high-pressure spring body (904), and the bottom end of the third high-pressure spring body (904) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the mounting block (7).

8. The automatic material receiving device for machine tools without opening the door as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnetic sticker (101) is installed on one side wall of the machine tool frame (1), and the first magnetic sticker (101) and the second magnetic sticker (602) are bonded to each other.

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