A ceramic detection apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to ceramic detection technical field discloses a kind of ceramic detection equipment, including protective box, the bottom end of the slope shape bucket is equipped with discharge port, the inside top of protective box is equipped with straight flute, the middle part of straight flute is fixedly connected with baffle, the inside of straight flute is equipped with rotating assembly, the outer end of rotating assembly is equipped with clamping assembly, the bottom end of baffle is equipped with abutting and pressing assembly, the utility model is driven clamping assembly to ceramic tile by the setting of rotating assembly and is fixed, ceramic tile is detected by abutting and pressing assembly and is pressed, since rotating assembly and clamping assembly engagement end are set in the top of protective box, therefore, when abutting and pressing assembly presses ceramic tile and is broken, it will directly fall into the slope shape bucket, along discharge port falls into collection box and is collected, to avoid affecting the engagement transmission between rotating assembly and clamping assembly, avoid affecting the movement of clamping assembly, also facilitate the collection cleaning of broken ceramic.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic testing technology, specifically to a ceramic testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and it is also a type of Chinese arts and crafts. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rugged and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Pottery and porcelain differ in texture and properties. Pottery is made primarily of clay with high viscosity and plasticity; it is opaque, has fine pores, and slight water absorption, producing a dull sound when struck. Porcelain, on the other hand, is made of clay, feldspar, and quartz; it is translucent, non-absorbent, corrosion-resistant, and has a hard, dense body, producing a crisp sound when struck.

[0003] Existing patent application CN202421159735.4 discloses a ceramic strength testing device, relating to the technical field of strength testing devices. This utility model includes a workbench with an adjustment groove at the center of its top. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the adjustment groove, and a reverse threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other side. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the threaded rod and the reverse threaded rod. A rotary valve is rotatably connected to the center of one side of the workbench, extending into the adjustment groove and drivingly connected to the threaded rod. Moving frames are installed on the radial outer walls of both the threaded rod and the reverse threaded rod via internal and external threads. A vertical rod is fixedly installed at the top of the moving frame. Rotation of the rotary valve causes the threaded rod to rotate, and under the connection of the connecting shaft, the reverse threaded rod rotates synchronously, thereby causing the moving frame, along with the fixing mechanism, to move. This effectively allows the fixing mechanism to be adjusted according to the length of the ceramic brick to be tested.

[0004] The above solution has the following problems during implementation: when the ceramic breaks during the strength test, it will fall directly into the adjustment groove, causing jamming between the threaded rod and the moving frame, affecting the subsequent movement of the moving frame, and also making it inconvenient to collect and clean the broken ceramic. Therefore, a ceramic testing device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ceramic testing device that solves the problem in the prior art where, when ceramics break during strength testing, they fall directly into the adjustment groove, causing jamming between the threaded rod and the moving frame, affecting the subsequent movement of the moving frame, and also making it inconvenient to collect and clean the broken ceramics.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic testing device, including a protective box, a plurality of support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective box, a box cover installed on the side of the protective box, a sloping hopper opened at the bottom of the inner part of the protective box, a material discharge port opened at the bottom of the sloping hopper, a straight groove opened at the top of the inner part of the protective box, a partition plate fixedly connected to the middle of the straight groove, a rotating component provided inside the straight groove, a clamping component provided at the outer end of the rotating component, and a pressing component provided at the bottom end of the partition plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the protective box. A bidirectional threaded rod is installed on the output end of the motor, which is inserted into the inside of the straight groove. The side end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably disposed on the inner side of the straight groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner side ends of the straight groove, and the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably disposed at the side end of the partition.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the clamping assembly includes two sleeve plates, both sleeve plates are threadedly connected to the outer end of the bidirectional threaded rod, the side ends of both sleeve plates are sleeved on the outer end of the guide rod, the side ends of both sleeve plates are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top end of each fixing plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, and the telescopic end of each electric push rod is fixedly installed with a clamping plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the pressure-blocking assembly includes an electric push rod two, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition. A pressure sensor is installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod two, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressure sensor.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a transparent window is installed on the side of the box cover.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a collection box is placed at the bottom of the protective box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention uses a rotating component to drive a clamping component to clamp and fix ceramic bricks, and a pressing component to detect the pressure on the ceramic bricks. Since the meshing ends of the rotating component and the clamping component are located at the top of the protective box, when the pressing component crushes the ceramic bricks, they fall directly into the sloping hopper and are collected in the collection box along the discharge port. This avoids affecting the meshing transmission between the rotating component and the clamping component, avoids affecting the movement of the clamping component, and also facilitates the collection and cleaning of the broken ceramic bricks. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ceramic testing device. Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a ceramic testing device; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a ceramic testing device. Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Protective box; 101. Support leg; 102. Box cover; 103. Transparent window; 104. Sloping hopper; 105. Discharge port; 106. Straight chute; 107. Partition plate; 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Motor; 202. Bidirectional threaded rod; 203. Guide rod; 3. Clamping assembly; 301. Sleeve plate; 302. Fixing plate; 303. Electric push rod one; 304. Clamping plate; 4. Pressing assembly; 401. Electric push rod two; 402. Pressure sensor; 403. Pressing plate; 5. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a ceramic testing device, including a protective box 1, with several support legs 101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective box 1, a box cover 102 installed on the side of the protective box 1, a transparent window 103 installed on the side of the box cover 102, a sloping hopper 104 opened at the bottom of the interior of the protective box 1, a discharge port 105 opened at the bottom of the sloping hopper 104, a straight groove 106 opened at the top of the interior of the protective box 1, a partition 107 fixedly connected to the middle of the straight groove 106, a rotating assembly 2 provided inside the straight groove 106, a clamping assembly 3 provided at the outer end of the rotating assembly 2, and the partition 107... The bottom is equipped with a pressing component 4, and the bottom of the protective box 1 is equipped with a collection box 5. The ceramic brick is clamped and fixed by the clamping component 3 driven by the rotating component 2. The pressing component 4 performs pressing detection on the ceramic brick. Since the meshing end of the rotating component 2 and the clamping component 3 is located at the top of the protective box 1, when the pressing component 4 crushes the ceramic brick, it will fall directly into the sloping hopper 104 and fall into the collection box 5 through the discharge port 105 to be collected. This avoids affecting the meshing transmission between the rotating component 2 and the clamping component 3, avoids affecting the movement of the clamping component 3, and also facilitates the collection and cleaning of the broken ceramic.

[0018] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the rotating assembly 2 includes a motor 201, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the protective box 1. A bidirectional threaded rod 202 is installed on the output end of the motor 201. The bidirectional threaded rod 202 is inserted into the straight groove 106. The side end of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 is rotatably disposed on the inner side of the straight groove 106. A guide rod 203 is fixedly connected between the inner side ends of the straight groove 106. The middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 is rotatably disposed on the side end of the partition plate 107. The clamping assembly 3 includes two sleeve plates 301, both of which are threadedly connected to the outer end of the bidirectional threaded rod 202. The side ends of both sleeve plates 301 are sleeved on the outer end of the guide rod 203. A fixing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side ends of both sleeve plates 301. The top end of each fixing plate 302 is fixed. Each electric push rod 303 is equipped with a clamping plate 304 fixedly installed at its telescopic end. In practice, the ceramic brick is placed between the bottom ends of two sleeve plates 301. Since the sleeve plates 301 are L-shaped, they can support the ceramic brick at the bottom. When the motor 201 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate, the guide rod 203 limits the sleeve plates 301, allowing the two sleeve plates 301 to move closer to each other and clamp the two ends of the ceramic brick. Then, by starting each electric push rod 303, each clamping plate 304 can move down, fixing the top of the ceramic brick. This completes the fixing of the ceramic brick, facilitating the pressure component 4 to test the pressure strength of the ceramic brick.

[0019] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the pressure-reducing assembly 4 includes a second electric push rod 401, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition 107. A pressure sensor 402 is installed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 401. The pressure sensor 402 is a HY-133 dry ceramic pressure sensor. A pressure plate 403 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressure sensor 402. In practice, by activating the second electric push rod 401, the pressure plate 403 is driven to press against the top of the ceramic tile. At this time, the pressure sensor 402 can detect the pressure exerted by the pressure plate 403 on the ceramic tile. This information is transmitted through a transparent window. The 103 setting allows for constant observation of the interior of the protective box 1. When ceramic bricks break, the detection data can be easily recorded. The protective box 1 prevents ceramic fragments from flying and cutting personnel. The broken ceramic bricks will not come into contact with the bidirectional threaded rod 202 and the sleeve plate 301, thus avoiding affecting the meshing transmission between the bidirectional threaded rod 202 and the sleeve plate 301 and the movement of the sleeve plate 301. The broken ceramic bricks fall into the sloping hopper 104 and slide down to the discharge port 105, and finally fall into the collection box 5 for collection. Therefore, it is also convenient to collect and clean up the broken ceramics.

[0020] Working principle: By placing the ceramic tile between the bottom ends of two sleeve plates 301, which are L-shaped, the ceramic tile is supported at the bottom. When the motor 201 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate, the guide rod 203 limits the movement of the sleeve plates 301, allowing the two sleeve plates 301 to move closer together and clamp the two ends of the ceramic tile. Then, by activating each electric push rod 303, each clamping plate 304 moves downward, fixing the top of the ceramic tile. After fixing the ceramic tile, the electric push rod 401 drives the pressure plate 403 to press against the top of the ceramic tile. At this point, the pressure sensor 40... 2. It can detect the pressure of the pressure plate 403 on the ceramic brick, and then compare it with the standard data to detect whether the strength of the ceramic brick meets the standard. The transparent window 103 allows for observation of the inside of the protective box 1 at any time. When the ceramic brick breaks, the test data can be easily recorded. The protective box 1 can prevent ceramic from flying and cutting people. The broken ceramic brick will not come into contact with the bidirectional threaded rod 202 and the sleeve plate 301, thus avoiding affecting the meshing transmission between the bidirectional threaded rod 202 and the sleeve plate 301 and avoiding affecting the movement of the sleeve plate 301. The broken ceramic brick falls into the inclined hopper 104 and slides down to the discharge port 105, and finally falls into the collection box 5 for collection. Therefore, it is also convenient to collect and clean the broken ceramic.

[0021] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A ceramic testing device, comprising a protective box (1), wherein a plurality of support legs (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective box (1), characterized in that: The protective box (1) is equipped with a box cover (102) on its side. The bottom of the protective box (1) is provided with a sloping hopper (104). The bottom of the sloping hopper (104) is provided with a discharge port (105). The top of the protective box (1) is provided with a straight groove (106). A partition (107) is fixedly connected to the middle of the straight groove (106). A rotating component (2) is provided inside the straight groove (106). A clamping component (3) is provided at the outer end of the rotating component (2). A pressing component (4) is provided at the bottom end of the partition (107).

2. The ceramic testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) includes a motor (201), which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the protective box (1). The output end of the motor (201) is equipped with a bidirectional threaded rod (202), which is inserted into the inside of the straight groove (106). The side end of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) is rotatably set on the inner side of the straight groove (106).

3. The ceramic testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (203) is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the straight groove (106), and the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) is rotatably disposed at the side end of the partition plate (107).

4. A ceramic testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes two sleeves (301), both sleeves (301) are threaded to the outer end of the bidirectional threaded rod (202), the side ends of the two sleeves (301) are sleeved on the outer end of the guide rod (203), and the side ends of the two sleeves (301) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (302). Each fixing plate (302) has an electric push rod (303) fixedly installed at its top end, and each electric push rod (303) has a clamping plate (304) fixedly installed at its telescopic end.

5. A ceramic testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-blocking assembly (4) includes an electric push rod two (401), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition (107). A pressure sensor (402) is installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod two (401), and a pressure plate (403) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressure sensor (402).

6. A ceramic testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent window (103) is installed on the side of the box cover (102).

7. A ceramic testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (5) is placed at the bottom of the protective box (1).

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