Vehicle charging system for an electric vehicle with arc flash detection

The vehicle charging system addresses temperature rise and arcing issues by incorporating an arc fault sensor and temperature sensor to detect and halt charging when arcing occurs, ensuring component safety and effective protection.

DE102025148666A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-05-28TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102025148666
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-02-27
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle charging systems face issues such as temperature rise and arcing during charging, which can damage charging components and are not equipped with effective arc flash detection.

Method used

A vehicle charging system with a DC charging connector, arc fault sensor, and charge controller that includes a multimodal diversity detector to detect arcing events, and a temperature sensor to monitor and control charging based on temperature thresholds, cutting off power supply when an arc flash is detected.

Benefits of technology

Effectively detects and prevents damage from arcing events by immediately stopping the charging process, protecting the charging components and ensuring safe operation.

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Abstract

A vehicle charging system (10) for an electric vehicle (14) comprises a housing (102) with a DC charging port (108) held by the housing in an internal cavity (134), with a connection end for connecting to the charging device (100) and connected to a power cable (105). The vehicle charging system includes a charge controller (30) for controlling the vehicle charging along the DC charging port. The vehicle charging system includes an arc sensor (34) in the internal cavity, configured to detect an arcing event at the connection end of the DC charging port. The arc sensor includes a light detector (180) with a multimodal diversity detector, configured in a first mode to detect light from the arcing event and in a second mode to detect an arcing noise signature from the arcing event.The arc flash sensor is operationally coupled to the charge controller to control the vehicle charging when an arc flash event is detected.
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