Modular saline nebulizer with separate nebulization and delivery units for aerosol generation and distribution in inhalation rooms for horses

Abstract

Salt nebulizer device, consisting of two separate device modules, a) an electrical unit (E-BOX ①) with alternating current (AC) components, including an integrated duct fan for generating an air flow, a power supply unit for supplying the nebuliser unit and a power distribution unit, b) a separate nebulisation unit (STEAMBOX ②) with a direct current (DC) ultrasonic nebuliser operated in a water bath, c) the air transport within the E-BOX ① is carried out via a PVC ventilation duct④ with a diameter of 100 mm, d) and the connection between E-BOX ① and STEAMBOX ② is preferably made via a flexible ventilation hose ⑤, e) whereby the aerosol generated in the STEAMBOX ② is mixed with the air flow from the E-BOX ① and directed into an application room.

Description

1. Designation of the InventionModular Brine Nebulizer Having Separate Nebulizing and Delivery Unit for Aerosol Generation and Distribution in Horse Inhalation Rooms2. Technical FieldThe invention relates to an inhalation device for generating a salt-containing aerosol from brine and for the targeted distribution of this aerosol in an application space. The device consists of two functional units--an nebulizing unit and an electric conveying unit, which are connected to one another by an air-guiding system. The modules are portable and thereby enable both stationary and mobile or temporary use.3. Prior ArtCompact nebulizer apparatus with integrated air delivery are known, but offer only limited flexibility in installation, maintenance and use under veterinary conditions. The combined, spatially separable and portable structure with a targeted air conduction to the brine chamber is novel in the area of equine inhalation.4. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONTask:The object of the invention is to provide a robust portable brine nebulizer apparatus consisting of two spatially separated, transportable apparatus modules:an electric control unit with an integrated pipe fan (E-BOX 1),a separate water-conducting nebulizing unit with ultrasonic nebulizer (STEAMBOX 2).The aim is a flexible use in different inhalation environments-stationary, mobile or temporary-and also a reliable, uniform distribution of the aerosol generated in the application space.Solution:This object is achieved by a brine nebulizer device of two-part construction, in which: 1. the electrical unit (E-BOX 1) contains all the alternating current-carrying (AC) components, in particular the pipe fan, the power supply unit for supplying the nebulizer unit and the power distribution unit, 2. the nebulizer unit (STEAMBOX 2) is completely water-conducting and contains an ultrasonic module on a direct current basis (DC) for generating the aerosol, 3. both modules are connected by an air conveying system, preferably in the form of a flexible ventilation tube 5, 4. the aerosol generated in the STEAMBOX 2 is mixed with the air stream from the E-BOX 1 and transported in a targeted manner into the inhalation environment, 5. both modules are designed to be portable and separately raisable, such that use in mobile, stationary and temporary inhalation areas is possible.5. DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENTModular construction:E-BOX 1 (electrical unit): Compact control cabinet with handle, contains power distribution, power supply and pipe fan. The electrical unit is secured via a power cable with a plug and an integrated FI circuit breaker (residual current protection) 3, in order to ensure reliable use even in a moist environment. Air guidance via PVC tube 4φ 100 mm. Connection to the STEAMBOX 2 via flexible ventilation hose 5.• STEAMBOX 2 (nebulizing unit): Robust, lockable plastic box with integrated water tank. Includes an ultrasonic nebulizer unit. Two floats maintain the nebulizer module at an optimal immersion depth (2-3 cm). Air supply and discharge via lateral hose connections 5.Transport and flexibility:Both modules are portable and designed for simple change of location. They make possible a quick installation and disassembly, for example in stable corridors, trailers or mobile boxes-even without structural changes. The modular connection via hose systems 5 allows flexible placement.6. Use of the Inventionbuilding up a saline aerosol atmosphere in brine chambers for horsesAirway assistance by brine aerosol inhalationUse in stables, brine chambers or mobile inhalation boxesUse exclusively in the interior (protected from weathering influences)Use temperature range: +5° C. to +35° CSuitable for brine concentrations of 0.5-6%8. List of reference characters1 module E-box (including. Power distribution, power supply unit and pipe fan) 2 module steam box (including. Ultrasonic nebulizer unit) 3 Plug and integrated FI circuit breaker (residual current protection) 4 PVC ventilation pipe (integrated) 5 Ventilation hose

Claims

Brine nebulizer apparatus consisting of two separate apparatus modules, a) an electrical unit (E-BOX 1) with alternating current (AC) components including an integrated pipe fan for generating an air flow, a power supply unit for supplying the nebulizer unit and a power distribution unit, b) a separate nebulizer unit (STEAMBOX 2) with a water bath operated direct current (DC)-based ultrasonic nebulizer, c) wherein the air transport within the E-BOX 1 is effected via a PVC ventilation channel 4 with a diameter of 100 mm, d) and the connection between E-BOX 1 and STEAMBOX 2 is preferably effected via a flexible ventilation hose 5, e) wherein the aerosol generated in the STEAMBOX 2 is mixed with the air flow from the EBOX 1 and directed into a field of application.Apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the ultrasonic nebulizer unit is operated at a defined immersion depth by means of floating bodies.Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the AC components are accommodated exclusively in the E-BOX 1 and the STEAM BOX 2 contains exclusively water-conducting and DC-operated components.Apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modular construction allows separate placement of the modules up to 3 m away.Apparatus according to any preceding claim, characterised in that both modules are constructed as portable, individually raisable units to enable mobile or stationary application.Appliance according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modular construction allows the temporary installation of inhalation chambers at changing locations without structural measures.

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