Device breaker

Abstract

Device interrupter comprising an interrupter main body (1), characterized in that two guide grooves (2) are formed on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body (1), wherein a protective structure (3) is slidably mounted inside the two guide grooves (2), wherein an inner groove (4) is formed inside the interrupter main body (1), wherein a fastening structure (5) is fixedly mounted inside the inner groove (4) and a switching lever (6) is pivotally mounted on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body (1); wherein the protective structure (3) comprises a transparent protective cover (31), wherein a pressure column (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transparent protective cover (31), wherein an annular groove (33) is formed inside the pressure column (32); wherein the fastening structure (5) comprises a swivel rod (51) and a support plate (54), wherein the swivel rod (51) is rotatably connected to the inner groove (4) and a J-shaped rod (52) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the swivel rod (51).

Description

Technical field

[0001] The present utility model relates to the technical field of interrupters, in particular a device interrupter. Background technology

[0002] A contact breaker is an essential component of a battery ignition system. The opening and closing of the contact breaker's points causes the primary circuit of the ignition coil to be interrupted or switched on, thereby inducing high voltage in the secondary side of the ignition coil due to electromagnetic induction. The purpose of the contact breaker is to periodically switch the primary circuit of the ignition coil on and off, and it generally consists of a pair of contact points and a contact breaker cam. The contact point pair is made of a tungsten alloy, with one contact being a fixed contact and the other a movable contact. The fixed contact is grounded by being attached to the movable base plate and the lower fixed base plate using mounting screws, and the contact gap can be adjusted by turning an eccentric screw.

[0003] Existing circuit breakers still exhibit certain shortcomings in actual use: They lack protective structures to prevent accidental electric shock, which means that operators can easily and accidentally touch live parts during maintenance or inspection, especially in humid environments where the risk of conductivity is increased. Based on these existing technical deficiencies, the present utility model design addresses these shortcomings. Content of the utility model

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a device interrupter which has the advantages of preventing accidental contact that could lead to a faulty current interruption and increasing safety.

[0005] The present utility model provides the following technical solution: a device interrupter comprising an interrupter main body, wherein two guide grooves are formed on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body, wherein a protective structure is slidably mounted inside the two guide grooves, wherein an inner groove is formed inside the interrupter main body, wherein a fastening structure is fixedly mounted inside the inner groove, and a switching lever is pivotally mounted on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body; wherein the protective structure comprises a transparent protective cover, wherein a pressure column is fixedly mounted on the top of the transparent protective cover, and wherein an annular groove is formed inside the pressure column;wherein the fastening structure comprises a swivel rod and a support plate, wherein the swivel rod is rotatably connected to the inner groove and a J-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the swivel rod.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a fixing groove is formed on the outer surface of the J-shaped rod, wherein the support plate is attached to the top of the interrupter main body.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a fixing rod is movably mounted inside the support plate, with a pull plate being fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the size of the pull plate is identical to the inner diameter of the fixing groove, with a spring being fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the support plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the spring is firmly connected to the pull plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an alarm structure is slidably mounted on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body, wherein the alarm structure comprises a sliding plate and a stop plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the main body of the interrupter, wherein the stop plate is attached to the bottom of the main body of the interrupter.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a gas bag is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the sliding plate, with a signal horn being connected to one side of the gas bag.

[0013] Compared to the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantageous effects: 1. With this device interrupter, if the main body of the interrupter needs to be accessible for opening and maintenance, the transparent protective cover must first be slid open before the operating lever can be actuated. When the transparent protective cover is slid upwards, the pressure column pushes the J-shaped rod upwards, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate the J-shaped rod, causing the lower part of the J-shaped rod to enter the annular groove. At this point, the upper part of the J-shaped rod rests tightly against the support plate. Pulling the pull plate extends the spring, which drives the locking rod into the locking groove for secure attachment. At this point, the transparent protective cover is secured above the operating lever, and maintenance personnel can proceed with operation.To lower the transparent protective cover, simply pull the pull plate to release the locking rod from the locking groove, and the transparent protective cover can then be pulled downwards. This prevents accidental contact, avoids false power interruptions, and increases safety. 2. In this device interrupter, when the interrupter main body is triggered, the alarm mechanism causes the trigger lever to drop from the top, compressing the gas bag. Venting the gas bag allows the horn to sound an alarm, notifying personnel that the interrupter main body has been triggered. Upon arrival, maintenance personnel pull the sliding plate downwards so that it rests on the stop plate, allowing for inspection and maintenance of the interrupter main body. After the trigger lever is reset, the sliding plate is pushed back against the inside of the trigger lever, ensuring rapid notification in the event of a triggering event. Description of the drawings Fig. Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the external structure of the present utility model; Fig. Figure 2 is a schematic representation of the guide groove structure of the present utility model; Fig. Figure 3 is a schematic representation of the fastening structure of the present utility model; Fig. Figure 4 is a schematic representation of the ring groove structure of the present utility model; Fig. Figure 5 is a schematic representation of the alarm structure of the present utility model.

[0014] In the drawings: 1 Interrupter main body; 2 guide grooves; 3 Protective structure; 31 transparent protective covers; 32 pressure column; 33 Ring groove; 4 inner grooves; 5. Mounting structure; 51 Swivel rod; 52 J-shaped rods; 53 fixing groove; 54 Support plate; 55 Fixing rod; 56 Pull plate; 57 spring; 6 gear levers; 7 Alarm structure; 71 Sliding plate; 72 Gasbag; 73 Signal horn; 74 Stop plate. Detailed descriptions

[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are now clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the embodiments described here represent only a portion of the embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. All other embodiments that a person skilled in the relevant technical field could achieve without creative work based on the embodiments of this utility model are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0016] With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 A device interrupter comprises an interrupter main body 1, wherein two guide grooves 2 are formed on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body 1, wherein a protective structure 3 is slidably mounted inside the two guide grooves 2, wherein an inner groove 4 is formed inside the interrupter main body 1, wherein a fastening structure 5 is fixedly mounted inside the inner groove 4, and a switching lever 6 is pivotally mounted on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body 1; the protective structure 3 comprises a transparent protective cover 31, wherein a pressure column 32 is fixedly mounted on the top of the transparent protective cover 31, wherein an annular groove 33 is formed inside the pressure column 32; the fastening structure 5 comprises a rotary rod 51 and a support plate 54, wherein the rotary rod 51 is rotatably connected to the inner groove 4, and a J-shaped rod 52 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotary rod 51.

[0017] With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 to Fig. 3 A fixing groove 53 is formed on the outer surface of the J-shaped rod 52, with the support plate 54 being attached to the top of the interrupter main body 1. A fixing rod 55 is movably mounted inside the support plate 54, with a pull plate 56 fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod 55. The size of the pull plate 56 is identical to the inner diameter of the fixing groove 53, with a spring 57 fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the support plate 54. One end of the spring 57 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 56.

[0018] Pulling the pull plate 56 causes the spring 57 to stretch, which in turn drives the locking rod 55 to be inserted into the locking groove 53 for locking. At this moment, the transparent protective cover 31 is fixed above the shift lever 6, and the maintenance personnel can carry out the operation. To lower the transparent protective cover 31, the pull plate 56 simply needs to be pulled to release the locking rod 55 from the locking groove 53, and the transparent protective cover 31 can then be pulled downwards.

[0019] With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig.5 An alarm structure 7 is slidably mounted on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body 1, the alarm structure 7 comprising a sliding plate 71 and a stop plate 74. The sliding plate 71 is slidably connected to the interrupter main body 1, the stop plate 74 being fixed to the bottom of the interrupter main body 1. A gas bag 72 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the sliding plate 71, with a signal horn 73 connected to one side of the gas bag 72.

[0020] When the main breaker body 1 is triggered, the shift lever 6 falls from above, which can compress the gas bag 72, whereby the ventilation of the gas bag 72 can trigger the signal horn 73 to sound an alarm to notify the personnel that the main breaker body 1 has been triggered; after the arrival of the maintenance personnel, the sliding plate 71 is pulled downwards so that it rests on the stop plate 74, thus enabling inspection and maintenance of the main breaker body 1; after the shift lever 6 is reset, the sliding plate 71 is pushed back against the inside of the shift lever 6.

[0021] Operating principle: When a device interrupter is used, the transparent protective cover 31 on the outer surface of the switching lever 6 is initially covered in the normal state; when the interrupter main body 1 is triggered, the switching lever 6 falls from above, thereby compressing the gas bag 72, whereby the venting of the gas bag 72 triggers the signal horn 73 to sound an alarm to notify personnel that the interrupter main body 1 has been triggered; upon the arrival of maintenance personnel, the sliding plate 71 is pulled downwards so that it rests on the stop plate 74, thus allowing inspection and maintenance of the interrupter main body 1; if the interrupter main body 1 then needs to be accessed for opening and maintenance, the transparent protective cover 31 must first be slid open before the switching lever 6 can be actuated;When the transparent protective cover 31 is pushed upwards, the pressure column 32 pushes the J-shaped rod 52 upwards, which in turn allows the rotary rod 51 to drive the J-shaped rod 52 to rotate, so that the lower part of the J-shaped rod 52 enters the annular groove 33, at which point the upper part of the J-shaped rod 52 rests tightly against the support plate 54; pulling the pull plate 56 causes the spring 57 to extend, which drives the locking rod 55 to be inserted into the locking groove 53 for locking, at which point the transparent protective cover 31 is locked above the shift lever 6 and the maintenance personnel can carry out the operation; to lower the transparent protective cover 31, the pull plate 56 simply needs to be pulled to release the locking rod 55 from the locking groove 53, and the transparent protective cover 31 can then be pulled downwards;Finally, after the gearshift lever 6 has been reset, the sliding plate 71 is pushed back against the inside of the gearshift lever 6.

[0022] Although embodiments of the utility model have been illustrated and described, the person skilled in the art understands that a multitude of variations, modifications, substitutions and adaptations of these embodiments are possible without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is limited by the attached claims and their equivalents.

[0023] The present utility model relates to the technical field of interrupters, in particular a device interrupter, comprising an interrupter main body, wherein two guide grooves are formed on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body, wherein a protective structure is slidably mounted inside the two guide grooves;If the main body of the breaker needs to be accessible for opening and maintenance, the transparent protective cover must first be slid on before the shift lever can be operated. When the transparent protective cover is slid upwards, the pressure column pushes the J-shaped rod upwards, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate the J-shaped rod so that the lower part of the J-shaped rod enters the annular groove. At this moment, the upper part of the J-shaped rod rests tightly against the support plate. Pulling the pull plate causes the spring to stretch, which drives the locking rod to be inserted into the locking groove for fastening. At this moment, the transparent protective cover is fixed above the shift lever, and maintenance personnel can perform the operation.To lower the transparent protective cover, simply pull the pull plate to release the fixing rod from the fixing groove, and the transparent protective cover can be pulled downwards, thus achieving the purpose of preventing accidental contact, avoiding a false power interruption and increasing safety.

Claims

[1] Device interrupter comprising an interrupter main body (1), characterized by , that two guide grooves (2) are formed on one side of the outer surface of the breaker main body (1), wherein a protective structure (3) is slidably mounted inside the two guide grooves (2), wherein an inner groove (4) is formed inside the breaker main body (1), wherein a fastening structure (5) is fixedly mounted inside the inner groove (4), and a switching lever (6) is pivotally mounted on one side of the outer surface of the breaker main body (1); wherein the protective structure (3) comprises a transparent protective cover (31), wherein a pressure column (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transparent protective cover (31), wherein an annular groove (33) is formed inside the pressure column (32); wherein the fastening structure (5) comprises a swivel rod (51) and a support plate (54), wherein the swivel rod (51) is rotatably connected to the inner groove (4) and a J-shaped rod (52) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the swivel rod (51). [2] Device interrupter according to claim 1, characterized by , that a fixing groove (53) is formed on the outer surface of the J-shaped rod (52), wherein the support plate (54) is attached to the top of the interrupter main body (1). [3] Device interrupter according to claim 2, characterized by , that inside the support plate (54) a fixing rod (55) is movably mounted, wherein a pull plate (56) is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod (55). [4] Device interrupter according to claim 3, characterized by , that the size of the pull plate (56) is identical to the inner diameter of the fixing groove (53), wherein a spring (57) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the support plate (54). [5] Device interrupter according to claim 4, characterized by , that one end of the spring (57) is firmly connected to the tension plate (56). [6] Device interrupter according to claim 1, characterized by , that an alarm structure (7) is slidably mounted on one side of the outer surface of the interrupter main body (1), the alarm structure (7) comprising a sliding plate (71) and a stop plate (74). [7] Device interrupter according to claim 6, characterized by , that the sliding plate (71) is slidably connected to the breaker main body (1), wherein the stop plate (74) is attached to the bottom of the breaker main body (1). [8] Device interrupter according to claim 6, characterized by , that a gas bag (72) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the sliding plate (71), with a signal horn (73) being connected to one side of the gas bag (72).

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