Non-welded awning frame fixing structure for louver awning
The non-welded awning frame fixing structure addresses structural weaknesses and high costs by employing mortise and tenon fits with insert pieces and lining plates, ensuring stability and reducing manufacturing and transportation costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- EP2023161244
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-06-24
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing louver awning frame structures rely on welding, which leads to structural failures, high manufacturing costs, and increased logistics and packaging costs due to non-detachable designs.
A non-welded awning frame fixing structure using mortise and tenon fits with insert pieces and clamp slots, combined with inner lining plates, to ensure stability and aesthetics while avoiding welding.
The solution enhances stability, reduces manufacturing costs, and facilitates product transportation by eliminating welding, thus optimizing the frame's structure and appearance.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of outdoor awnings, in particular to a non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning.Background
[0002] Outdoor awnings have various structural styles, and can be either used as folding awnings for folding storage, or used as fixed awnings directly placed in outdoor courtyards or parks. As one of the fixed awnings, the louver awning has a top face adopting a louver structure, and a linkage mechanism enables a louver to be turned over, so that a function of shading or opening is realized. The louver awning is popular with consumers because of its advantage of light adjustment.
[0003] A awning frame structure in existing louver awnings on the market is usually formed by installing a ring beam and leg tubes which are fixed with each other. In the existing design, an end of a component in the ring beam or the leg tube is usually welded with a fixed connecting component in a matching manner, and the connecting component is used to complete the abutted fit with the ring beam or the leg tube. This type of structure has the following disadvantages that: 1. the welded components are prone to failure during long-term use, especially the welding positions of the connecting components are usually main stress positions, resulting in a high requirement for welding; 2. in order to improve aesthetics of appearance, the welding positions usually need to be polished, so that welding fixation is higher in cost for product manufacturing; and 3. the welding fixation is a non-detachable fixed structure, resulting in the relatively large overall awning frame, which easily causes the specifications of individual components to exceed a limit, and thus increases the product logistics cost and packaging cost.
[0004] AU 2020421 496 A1 describes a non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning, which comprises a ring beam frame and leg tube, wherein ring beam splicing portions are provided at upper ends of the leg tubes, the ring beam splicing portions are used to cooperate with the ring beams for installation.Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning, which employs mortise and tenon fit of insert pieces and clamp slots with the combination of inner lining plates to realize reinforced splicing, thus avoiding a welding process, lowering the manufacturing cost, and facilitating product transportation while guaranteeing the stability of splicing ring beams and leg tubes.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention can be implemented by adopting the following technical solution: a non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning includes a ring beam frame and leg tubes, where the ring beam frame includes at least three ring beams; ring beam splicing portions are provided at upper ends of the leg tubes, and the ring beam splicing portions are used to cooperate with the ring beams for installation; each of the ring beam splicing portions includes a splicing side wall, a clamp slot formed on the splicing side wall, and at least one lateral notch; each of the ring beams includes a ring beam body and an insert piece fixed on a side wall of the ring beam body, and the insert piece and the clamp slot is used to hang the ring beam body on the lateral notch by means of mortise and tenon fit.
[0007] Additionally, the interior of each of the ring beam bodies has a cavity structure, and also includes an inner lining plate; and the inner lining plate is embedded in the inner cavity of the ring beam body, and is provided with first alignment holes and second alignment holes, wherein each of the inner lining plates includes a transverse lining plate and a vertical lining plate; the first alignment holes and the second alignment holes are formed in the vertical lining plate, a third alignment hole is formed in the transverse lining plate, a third fixing hole is formed in the upper surface of the ring beam body, and the third alignment hole and the third fixing hole are correspondingly matched.
[0008] The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning further includes sealing plates, and each of the sealing plates is provided with first sealing holes, and fasteners passing through the first sealing holes, the third fixing holes, and the third alignment holes allow the same to be fixed and matched.
[0009] The sealing plate is also provided with second sealing holes, the splicing side walls are also provided with fastening grooves, and the second sealing holes and the fastening grooves are aligned and are fixedly matched by means of fasteners.
[0010] Each of the ring beam splicing portions has two lateral notches.
[0011] One side wall of each of the ring beam bodies is provided with through holes, the other side wall thereof is provided with first fixing holes and second fixing holes, and the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are corresponding to the through holes.
[0012] The numbers of the through holes, the first fixing holes, and the second fixing holes are all two, and they are respectively arranged up and down.
[0013] The insert piece is provided with insert mounting holes, a fastener passing through the first alignment hole, the first fixing hole, and the insert mounting hole allows the same to be fastened and matched, and the insert piece is provided with a rabbet clamping strip.
[0014] The second alignment hole corresponds to the second fixing hole, an adjusting groove is formed at one side of the clamp slot, and the adjusting groove is used to align with the second fixing hole and the second alignment hole and increases an abutting force between the clamp slot and the rabbet clamping strip by means of an adjusting element.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the present utility model employs the mortise and tenon fit of the insert pieces and the clamp slots by means of design optimization, and a radial force in the mortise and tenon fit can be applied by additional arrangement of the adjusting elements combined with the adjusting grooves, so that the stability of the mortise and tenon fit is improved; the inner lining plates are combined for use to realize reinforced splicing, so that the stability of splicing the ring beams and the leg tubes is guaranteed; the sealing plates are additionally disposed to improve the aesthetics of the overall appearance, and further strengthen the fixation of the inner lining plates; and in summary, due to the integral fixed structure, a welding process is avoided, the manufacturing cost is lowered, the package volume can be reduced, and product transportation is facilitated.
[0016] The features of the present invention can be clearly understood by referring to the drawings of this application and the detailed description of the following exemplary implementations.Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall installation structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an installation structure of ring beams, a leg tube and a sealing plate of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram I of an installation structure of ring beams and a leg tube of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram II of an installation structure of ring beams and a leg tube of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram III of an installation structure of ring beams and a leg tube of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram IV of a structure of a ring beam body of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an insert piece of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a leg tube of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an inner lining plate of the present invention; and FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a sealing plate of the present invention. Detailed Description
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives, and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present invention is further elaborated in combination with specific drawings.
[0019] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, rear...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between components in a specific attitude (as shown in the accompanying drawings), and if the specific attitude changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the descriptions relating to 'first', 'second' and the like in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implying the numbers of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with the 'first' and 'second' may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
[0020] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10, the embodiment discloses a non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning, including a ring beam frame and leg tubes 2, where the ring beam frame includes at least three ring beams 1. In other preferred embodiments, four ring beams 1 may be available so as to form a square ring beam frame; five ring beams 1 may also be available so as to form a ring beam frame shaped like a Chinese character 'RI', and six ring beams 1 may also be available so as to form a ring beam frame shaped like a Chinese character 'MU'; and according to the requirements of the louver awning, corresponding extended settings may be carried out, and it is not limited to the corresponding shape specifications in the above embodiments. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure may also be a polygonal frame structure.
[0021] Ring beam splicing portions are provided at upper ends of the leg tubes 2, and the ring beam splicing portions are used to cooperate with the ring beams 1 for installation; and each of the ring beam splicing portions includes a splicing side wall 21, a clamp slot 22 formed on the splicing side wall 21, and at least one lateral notch 25, where end positions of the ring beams 1 are usually matched with the lateral notches 25 for installation. The specific structure is that each of the ring beams 1 includes a ring beam body 11 and an insert piece 16 fixed on a side wall of the ring beam body 11, and the insert piece 16 and the clamp slot 25 are used to hang the ring beam body 11 on the lateral notch 25 by means of mortise and tenon fit. The number of the lateral notches 25 is preferably two, which are arranged adjacent to each other. The two lateral notches 25 are usually symmetrically disposed along a diagonal line. The splicing side wall 21 corresponding to the individual lateral notch 25 is correspondingly provided with the clamp slot 22, an adjusting groove 23, and a fastening groove 24 in a matching manner. A position-limit clamp wall 26 is preferably disposed between the two adjacent lateral notches 25, and the position-limit clamp wall 26 is used to limit the installation position of the ring beam 1 to avoid the displacement of the ring beams 1 after being hanged. In addition, the hanging structure is used to make the bottom surface of ring beam 1 and the bottom edge of the lateral notch 25 contact with each other. The bottom edge of lateral notch 25 can provide a large bearing capacity for the ring beam 1, thus reducing the longitudinal stress between other components, and making the installation of all components more stable.
[0022] In one of the exemplary embodiments, the interior of each of the ring beam bodies 11 has a cavity structure, and also comprises an inner lining plate 4; and the inner lining plate 4 is embedded in the inner cavity of the ring beam body 11 and is provided with first alignment holes 41 and second alignment holes 42. In one of the exemplary embodiments, the second alignment holes 42 are located on both sides of the first alignment holes 41, which is a double-hole arrangement to facilitate the assembly of the inner lining plate 4, so that there is no need to carry out position alignment, and both the positive and negative sides can be used for installation in position. In other embodiments, it can be a single-hole arrangement; each of the inner lining plates 4 includes a transverse lining plate 45 and a vertical lining plate 44; the first alignment holes 41 and the second alignment holes 42 are both formed in the vertical lining plate 44, and a third alignment hole 43 is formed in the transverse lining plate 45; and a third fixing hole 14 is formed in the upper surface of the ring beam body 11, and the third alignment hole 43 and the third fixing hole 14 are correspondingly matched. In one of the embodiments, the cross section of the inner lining plate 4 has a L-shaped structure, and the transverse lining plate 45 and the vertical lining plate 44 are matched with each other at 90°. In another embodiment, the cross section of the inner lining plate 4 has a "[" structure, and the transverse lining plates 45 are disposed up and down. The structure is convenient for aligning with the inner cavity of the ring beam body 11, has better strength, and is convenient to assemble.
[0023] The structural arrangement of the built-in inner lining plate 4 is optimized, and the fixed installation of the ring beam body 11 and the insert piece 16 is more stable; and furthermore, the fixing strength of the part is strengthened, and the bearing capacity between the parts is improved.
[0024] In one of the exemplary embodiments, the non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning further includes sealing plates 3, each of the sealing plates 3 is provided with first sealing holes 31, fasteners passing through the first sealing holes 31, the third fixing holes 14, and the third alignment holes 43 allow the same to be fixed and matched to complete the integral fixation among the sealing plates 3, the ring beams 1, and the inner lining plates 4. The sealing plate 3 is also provided with second sealing holes 32, and the splicing side walls 21 are also provided with fastening grooves 24; and the second sealing holes 32 are aligned with the fastening grooves 24 and are fixedly matched by means of fasteners, so that integral fixation is formed between the sealing plate 3 and the leg tube 2. After the alignment of the first sealing holes 31, the third fixing holes 14, and the third alignment holes 43, the sealing plate 3, the ring beams 1, and the inner lining plates 4 are integrally fixed by means of fasteners, which further achieves the integral fixation effect among all the components.
[0025] In one of the exemplary embodiments, one side wall of each of the ring beam bodies 11 is provided with through holes 15, the other side wall thereof is provided with first fixing holes 12 and second fixing holes 13, and the first fixing holes 12 and the second fixing holes 13 are corresponding to the through holes 15. The structure of the through holes 15 is optimally designed, where runway holes, strip holes, square holes, and the like are used as the through holes 15. The through holes 15 are formed to facilitate the alignment and fixation between the first fixing holes 12, the second fixing holes 13, the first aligning holes 41, and the second aligning holes 42, which is convenient for fasteners for locking.
[0026] Further, the numbers of the through holes 15, the first fixing holes 12, and the second fixing holes 13 are all two, and they are respectively arranged formed up and down. In other embodiments, the numbers of the through holes 15, the first fixing holes 12, and the second fixing holes 13 may be three, four, etc.
[0027] In one of the exemplary embodiments, the insert piece 16 is provided with insert mounting holes 161, fasteners passing through the first alignment holes 41, the first fixing holes 12 and the insert mounting holes 161 allow the same to be fastened and matched, and the insert piece 16 is provided with a rabbet clamping strip 162. The structure facilitates the fixed installation of the insert piece 16. The second alignment holes 42 correspond to the second fixing holes 13; and an adjusting groove 23 is formed at one side of the clamp slot 22, and the adjusting groove 23 is used to align with the second fixing holes 13 and the second alignment holes 42 and increases an abutting force between the clamp slot 22 and the rabbet clamping strip 162 by means of an adjusting element 5. In the specific installation structure, when the mortise and tenon fit between the insert piece 16 and the clamp slot 22 is completed, the rabbet clamping strip 162 is clamped in the clamp slot 22, and at this time, the adjusting element 5 is further adjusted to continue to move outward so as to abut against the adjusting groove 23, so that the inner side wall of the clamp slot 22 is caused to continue to move outward to abut against the rabbet clamping strip 162, which adds a radial force between the clamp slot 22 and the rabbet clamping strip 162, and thus improves the installation stability therebetween.
[0028] In the above, components such as fastening screws, adjusting screws, and adjusting bolts are used as the fasteners and the adjusting elements.
[0029] The present invention employs the mortise and tenon fit of the insert pieces and the clamp slots by means of design optimization, and a radial force in the mortise and tenon fit can be applied by additional arrangement of the adjusting elements combined with the adjusting grooves, so that the stability of the mortise and tenon fit is improved; the inner lining plates are combined for use to realize reinforced splicing, so that the stability of splicing the ring beams and the leg tubes is guaranteed; the sealing plates are additionally disposed to improve the aesthetics of the overall appearance, and further strengthen the fixation of the inner lining plates; and in summary, due to an integral fixed structure, a welding process is avoided, the manufacturing cost is lowered, the package volume can be reduced, and product transportation is facilitated.
[0030] The above is only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and does not impose any formal restrictions on the present invention. Any simple amendments, equivalent changes, or modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principle of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning, which comprises a ring beam frame and leg tubes (2), the ring beam frame comprising at least three ring beams (1), wherein ring beam splicing portions are provided at upper ends of the leg tubes (2), the ring beam splicing portions are used to cooperate with the ring beams (1) for installation, each of the ring beam splicing portions comprises a splicing side wall (21), a clamp slot (22) formed on the splicing side wall (21), and at least one lateral notch (25), each of the ring beams (1) comprises a ring beam body (11) and an insert piece (16) fixed on a side wall of the ring beam body (11), and the insert piece (16) and the clamp slot (22) is used to hang the ring beam body (11) on the lateral notch (25) by means of mortise and tenon fit and wherein the interior of each of the ring beam bodies has a cavity structure, and also comprises an inner lining plate (4); and the inner lining plate (4) is embedded in the inner cavity of the ring beam body (11), and is provided with first alignment holes (41) and second alignment holes (42), characterized in that . the inner lining plate (4) comprises a transverse lining plate (45) and a vertical lining plate (44), the first alignment holes (41) and the second alignment holes (42) are formed in the vertical lining plate (44), a third alignment hole (43) is formed in the transverse lining plate (45), a third fixing hole (14) is formed in the upper surface of the ring beam body (11), and the third alignment hole and the third fixing hole (14) are correspondingly matched.
2. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning according to claim 1, further comprising sealing plates (3), wherein each of the sealing plates (3) is provided with first sealing holes (31), and fasteners passing the first sealing holes (31), the third fixing holes (14), and the third alignment holes (43) allow the same to be fixed and matched.
3. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning according to claim 2, wherein each of the sealing plates (3) is also provided with second sealing holes (32), the splicing side walls (21) are also provided with fastening grooves (24); and the second sealing holes (32) and the fastening grooves (24) are aligned and are fixedly matched by means of fasteners.
4. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning according to claim 1, wherein each of the ring beam splicing portions has two lateral notches (25).
5. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning according to any of claims 2-4, wherein one side wall of each of the ring beam bodies is provided with through holes (15) , the other side wall thereof is provided with first fixing holes (12) and second fixing holes (13), and the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are both corresponding to the through holes (15).
6. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning according to claim 5, wherein the numbers of the through holes (15), the first fixing holes (12), and the second fixing holes (13) are all two, and they are respectively arranged up and down.
7. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning according to claim 5, wherein the insert piece (16) is provided with insert mounting holes (161), a fastener passes through the first alignment hole (41), the first fixing hole (12), and the insert mounting hole (161) to allow the same to be fastened and matched, and the insert piece (16) is provided with a rabbet clamping strip (162).
8. The non-welded awning frame fixing structure for a louver awning according to claim 7, wherein the second alignment hole corresponds to the second fixing hole, an adjusting groove (23) is formed at one side of the clamp slot (22), and the adjusting groove (23) is used to align with the second fixing hole and the second alignment hole and increases an abutting force between the clamp slot (22) and the rabbet clamping strip (162) by means of an adjusting element.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Leaf-separating-discharging height-angle-adjustable pergola
AU2020421496A1