Seat part assembly for a vehicle seat, vehicle seat, and motor vehicle

EP4727800A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-04-22VOLKSWAGEN AG
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
EP · EP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
VOLKSWAGEN AG
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2026-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seat part arrangements for vehicle seats do not adequately protect air cushions from damage while maintaining user seating comfort.

Method used

An elastically deformable textile support element with a flexibility matching or exceeding that of the seat cushion is placed between the seat cushion and air cushion, providing a protective pre-assembly unit with a polyester felt content, and featuring fastening points for secure attachment to the seat frame, allowing for a flexible and robust arrangement of air cushions.

Benefits of technology

The solution effectively safeguards air cushions from damage, ensuring continued seating comfort and reliability by utilizing a flexible support element made of polyester felt, which is robust and securely fastened to the seat frame, optimizing the arrangement and protection of air cushions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure EP2024065535_19122024_PF_FP_ABST
    Figure EP2024065535_19122024_PF_FP_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a seat part assembly (1) for a vehicle seat (2), having at least one elastically deformable seat cushion (3) and having at least one air cushion (4), in particular a massage device, which can be or is arranged thereon. There is provision that the seat part assembly (1) has an elastically deformable, textile support element (5), that the air cushion (4) can be or is arranged between the support element (5) and the seat cushion (3), and that the support element (5) has a flexibility which is at least as high as the flexibility of the seat cushion (3).
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[0001] Description

[0002] Seat part arrangement for a vehicle seat, vehicle seat, motor vehicle

[0003] The invention relates to a seat part arrangement for a vehicle seat, with at least one elastically deformable seat cushion and with at least one air cushion, in particular a massage device, which can be arranged or is arranged thereon.

[0004] Furthermore, the invention relates to a vehicle seat with such a seat part arrangement and to a motor vehicle with such a vehicle seat.

[0005] Seat part assemblies of the type mentioned above are known from the prior art. For example, patent EP 3 031 666 B1 discloses a cushion body assembly for a vehicle seat, comprising a cushion body with a seat cover material and / or with a cushioning material. The cushion body can be filled with a fluid or gas and arranged between the seat cover material and the cushioning material or between the cushioning material and a vehicle seat frame.

[0006] Also known are pneumatic lumbar support shield assemblies, which allow adjustment of the lumbar spine support (lordosis) for a user-specific, natural spinal contour in the lumbar region (S-shaped spine contour) by filling air cushions or air bladders that overlap, particularly in certain areas. The air supply is usually provided by a pump assembly. Control devices and valve assemblies regulate inflation, deflation, and maintenance of the air pressure.

[0007] The invention is based on the object of creating an improved seat part arrangement which ensures increased component protection for the air cushion(s) while maintaining at least the same seating comfort for a user of the vehicle seat.

[0008] The object underlying the invention is achieved by a seat part arrangement having the features of claim 1. According to the invention, the seat part arrangement has an elastically deformable, textile support element, that the air cushion can be arranged or is arranged between the support element and the seat cushion, and that the support element has a resilience that is at least as high as the resilience of the seat cushion. Such a support element creates a particularly advantageous solution for a seat part arrangement that is an alternative to the seat part arrangement mentioned at the outset, which, through the corresponding resilience of the support element and its arrangement, reliably ensures that the air cushion(s) are protected from damage when installed as intended. In particular, at least the support element and the air cushion(s) form an advantageous pre-assembly unit.The air cushion preferably has at least a substantially rectangular cross-section. In particular, two opposing outer edges of the air cushion extend in a meandering or undulating manner. The seat cushion in particular comprises an elastically deformable foam. Particularly preferably, at least the support element, in particular the seat part arrangement as a whole, is designed to be substantially mirror-symmetrical to its longitudinal central axis, at least with respect to its outer contour. Preferably, the air cushion is connectable or connected to a pneumatic pump arrangement via lines, wherein the pump arrangement in particular comprises a pump motor, for example arranged in a pump housing. Particularly preferably, the support element has a thickness of at most 5 mm, in particular of at most 2.5 mm. For example, the support element has a nominal thickness of 2 mm ± 0.5 mm.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support element comprises a felt, in particular, it is made of felt. Constructing the support element from or at least with a felt provides the advantage of reliably ensuring appropriate flexibility.

[0010] It is particularly preferred that the support element has a polyester content, in particular of at least 50%, preferably of 100%. Such a polyester content makes the support element particularly robust. The support element is preferably made of pure polyester (100% content), in particular a polyester felt.

[0011] According to a preferred development of the invention, the seat part arrangement comprises a seat frame, and the support element is or can be arranged on the seat frame. Such an arrangement results in the advantage that the air cushion(s) is or are reliably protected by the support element from damage caused by the seat frame. It is particularly preferably provided that the support element has at least one fastening point for the air cushion, for a seat frame and / or for a connecting line of the air cushion. Such a fastening point creates a particularly advantageous possibility for easily connecting the support element to at least one further component.

[0012] According to a preferred development of the invention, the fastening point has a fastening tab, in particular a punched-out fastening tab. The fastening tab thus forms a rear engagement element. Such a fastening tab offers the advantage that the fastening point has a particularly simple geometric design while still enabling a secure, positive connection to at least one other component. For example, the fastening tab is designed to be clamped into a seat base suspension of the seat frame.

[0013] Particularly preferably, the fastening point has a through-hole for the connecting cable and / or a fastening element, in particular a Christmas tree clip, rivet, and / or screw. Such a through-hole provides a particularly advantageous option for positively connecting the support element to at least one other component. For example, the through-hole is designed with the fastening element for attaching the support element to the seat frame.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the through-hole is arranged within the fastening tab. This makes the fastening point particularly advantageous and space-saving.

[0015] Particularly preferably, the seat part arrangement comprises two air cushions arranged between the support element and the seat cushion. This provides a particularly advantageous possibility for the optimized planar arrangement of the air cushions on and / or on the support element and the seat cushion. The air cushions are preferably arranged at a distance from one another on the support element. Particularly preferably, the air cushions are each geometrically at least approximately identical. Preferably, the air cushions are mirror-symmetrical and / or aligned parallel to one another, in particular with respect to their respective longitudinal center axis.

[0016] According to a preferred development of the invention, the support element is at least substantially U-shaped, and each of the legs is assigned one of the two air cushions. Such a design of the support element offers the advantage that the air cushions are arranged at a mirror-symmetrical distance from one another. Preferably, the legs are each assigned to a longitudinal side of the seat cushion, so that, when installed as intended, the air cushions run to the left and right with respect to a longitudinal extension of the seat cushion.

[0017] It is particularly preferred that the support element, in particular between the two air cushions, has at least one recess for a fan assembly. This provides a particularly advantageous option for arranging the fan assembly.

[0018] The vehicle seat for a motor vehicle with the features of claim 12 is characterized by the seat part assembly according to the invention. This results in the aforementioned advantages. The same advantages arise when the vehicle seat is used in other means of transportation, in particular aircraft, as well as when the seat part assembly according to the invention is used in seats not installed in means of transportation, for example, massage seats.

[0019] The motor vehicle with the features of claim 13 is characterized by the vehicle seat according to the invention. This also results in the aforementioned advantages. In particular, the motor vehicle has the vehicle seat as the driver's seat.

[0020] Further advantages and preferred features and combinations of features emerge in particular from the above description and from the claims. The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 shows an advantageous seat part arrangement in an exploded view,

[0022] Figure 2 shows the seat part arrangement in a sectional view,

[0023] Figure 3 shows the seat part arrangement in a plan view, and

[0024] Figure 4 shows a support element of the seat part arrangement in a plan view.

[0025] Figure 1 shows an advantageous seat part assembly 1 for a vehicle seat 2 in an exploded view. The vehicle seat 2 has, in particular, a backrest (not shown). The seat part assembly 1 has an elastically deformable seat cushion 3, for example, comprising a foam. Furthermore, the seat part assembly 1 has two air cushions 4 that can be arranged or are arranged on the seat cushion. The air cushions 4 are, in particular, part of a massage device and can be connected or are connected via lines to a pump assembly (not shown).

[0026] The seat part assembly 1 further comprises an elastically deformable, textile support element 5. The air cushions 4 can be arranged or are arranged between the support element 5 and the seat cushion 3. The support element 5 has a flexibility that is at least as great as the flexibility of the seat cushion 3. The support element 3 also comprises a felt and / or a polyester component; in particular, it is made entirely of a polyester felt.

[0027] The seat part assembly 1 further comprises a seat frame 6. The support element 5 can be arranged or is arranged on the seat frame 6. In this case, a fan assembly 7, a further seat cushion 8, and trim elements 9 are also arranged on the seat frame 6. The seat frame 6 itself is in turn displaceably mounted on seat rails 10. The air cushions 4 can be arranged or are arranged on the seat part assembly 1 such that they run along side bolsters 11 of the seat cushion 3, wherein the fan assembly 7 can be arranged or is arranged between the two air cushions 4.

[0028] The resulting sandwich-like structure of the seat part assembly 1 is shown in Figure 2 in an assembled state in a sectional view through a sectional plane AA shown in Figure 1. Thus, the support element 5 is arranged on the seat frame 6. The air cushions 4 are arranged on the support element 5. The seat cushion 3 is arranged on the air cushions 4.

[0029] Figure 3 shows a top view of the seat part assembly 1, in an assembled state without the seat cushion 3. The air cushions 4 are geometrically at least substantially identical and, in this case, rectangular in shape, with opposing edges meandering or having an identical wave shape. The air cushions 4 are mirror-symmetrical to their respective longitudinal central axes.

[0030] The two air cushions 4 are each assigned to opposite sides of the seat frame 6; during intended use, one air cushion 4 is assigned to a left side and the other air cushion 4 to a right side. Between the two air cushions 4, the support element 5 has a recess 12 for the fan assembly 7. The support element 5 is at least substantially U-shaped and has two parallel legs 13. Each of the legs 13 is assigned one of the two air cushions 4.

[0031] The support element 5 has two first fastening points 14, with which the support element 5 can be or is fastened to a seat base embodied as a wire frame 14. The wire frame 15 is in turn connected to the seat frame 6. Furthermore, the support element 5 has two second fastening points 16 for the seat frame 6, with which the support element 5 can be or is directly fastened to the seat frame 6 by means of fastening elements 17, for example, embodied as Christmas tree clips.

[0032] For the air cushions 4, the support element 5 has a total of four third fastening points 18, i.e., two per air cushion 4, wherein the fastening points 18 are assigned to opposite ends of the air cushions 4. Finally, the support element 5 also has two fourth fastening points 19 for a connecting line 20 of one of the air cushions 4.

[0033] The precise design of the respective fastening points is illustrated in Figure 4, which shows the support element 5 alone in a top view. Figure 4 shows that the first fastening points 14 each have a first, in particular punched-out, fastening tab 21, which serves as a rear engagement element for the wire frame 15. The second fastening points 16 each have a first through-hole 22 for the fastening element 17.

[0034] The third fastening points 18 each have a second, in particular punched-out, fastening tab 23. Within the respective fastening tab 23, a plurality of second through-holes 24 are arranged for adaptation to different air cushions 4. Finally, the fourth fastening points 19 each have a third, in particular punched-out, fastening tab 25. Within the respective fastening tabs 25, a third through-hole 26, in this case designed as an elongated hole, is arranged.

[0035] Seat part arrangement Vehicle seat Seat cushion Air cushion Supporting element Seat frame Fan arrangement Additional seat cushion Covering element Seat rail Side bolster Recess Leg First fastening point Wire frame Second fastening point Fastening element Third fastening point Fourth fastening point Connecting cable First fastening lug First through hole Second fastening lug Second through hole Third fastening lug Third through hole

Claims

Patent claims 1. Seat part arrangement (1) for a vehicle seat (2), with at least one elastically deformable seat cushion (3) and with at least one air cushion (4) that can be or is arranged thereon, in particular a massage device, characterized in that the seat part arrangement (1) has an elastically deformable, textile support element (5), that the air cushion (4) can be or is arranged between the support element (5) and the seat cushion (3), and that the support element (5) has a flexibility that is at least as high as the flexibility of the seat cushion (3).

2. Seat part arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the support element (5) has a felt, in particular is made of felt.

3. Seat part arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support element (5) has a polyester content, in particular of at least 50%, preferably of 100%.

4. Seat part arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the seat part arrangement (1) has a seat frame (6), and that the support element (5) can be arranged or is arranged on the seat frame (6).

5. Seat part arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support element (5) has at least one fastening point (14, 16, 18, 19) for the air cushion (4), for a seat frame (6) and / or for a connecting line (20) of the air cushion (4).

6. Seat part arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that the fastening point (14, 16, 18, 19) has a fastening tab (21, 23, 25), in particular a punched-out fastening tab.

7. Seat part arrangement according to one of claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the fastening point (14, 16, 18, 19) has a through hole (22, 24, 26) for the connecting line (20) and / or a fastening element (17), in particular a Christmas tree clip, rivet, and / or screw.

8. Seat part arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that the through hole (22, 24, 26) is arranged within the fastening tab (21, 23, 25).

9. Seat part arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the seat part arrangement (1) has two air cushions (4) which are arranged between the support element (5) and the seat cushion (3).

10. Seat part arrangement according to claim 9, characterized in that the support element (5) is at least substantially U-shaped, and that each of the legs (13) is assigned one of the two air cushions (4).

11. Seat part arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support element (5), in particular between the two air cushions (4), has at least one recess (12) for a fan arrangement (7).

12. Vehicle seat (2) for a motor vehicle, characterized by a seat part arrangement (1) according to one of claims 1 to 11.

13. Motor vehicle, characterized by at least one vehicle seat (2) according to claim