Modular electrical connection system for two / three-dimensional lighting

The modular electrical connection system addresses the challenge of creating lightweight, heat-efficient, and shape-diverse lighting structures by employing conductive bars and elastic elements to form self-supporting three-dimensional configurations.

EP4745450A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-05-20CATELLANI ENZO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
EP · EP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
CATELLANI ENZO
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing modular electrical connection systems for lighting struggle to create self-supporting, lightweight structures with reduced heat dissipation requirements while allowing for diverse shapes and sizes.

Method used

A modular electrical connection system using conductive bars with elastic elements and structural metal rods, allowing for the creation of self-supporting three-dimensional structures with LED lighting fixtures that dissipate minimal heat.

Benefits of technology

Enables the creation of lightweight, heat-efficient, and versatile lighting products with varied shapes by utilizing conductive bars and elastic elements to form self-supporting structures.

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Abstract

A modular electrical connection system (100) for two / three-dimensional lighting is described, comprising a plurality of two-dimensional modules (10), each module (10) comprising two distinct polarities (11, 12) connectable to an electrical supply, a negative pole (11) and a positive pole (12), each pole (11, 12) being formed by a bar of electrically conductive material connected to a light source (50) by means of an elastic element (40), each pole (11, 12) connected to a structural element (21, 22) formed by a bar of electrically conductive material by means of an elastic element (40).
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Description

[0001] The present invention relates, in general, to a modular electrical connection system for two / three-dimensional lighting, comprising LED lighting fixtures.

[0002] Modular electrical connection systems for lighting comprising modules equipped with a lighting body are known in the art.

[0003] In general, modular electrical connection systems for lighting have the problem of allowing the creation of a plurality of products of different shapes, starting from modules with reduced size and weight characteristics that allow the creation of self-supporting volumes characterised by significant lightness, equipped with a lighting body that does not require the dissipation of large quantities of heat.

[0004] Object of the present invention is solving the aforementioned prior art problems by providing a modular electrical connection system for two / three-dimensional lighting and a module for such system having the aforementioned characteristics.

[0005] The above and other objects and advantages of the invention, as will result from the following description, are achieved with a modular electrical connection system for two / three-dimensional lighting such as that described in claim 1. Preferred embodiments and non-trivial variants of the present invention form the subject matter of the dependent claims.

[0006] It is understood that all attached claims form an integral part of this specification.

[0007] It will be immediately obvious that countless variations and modifications can be made to what is described (for example relating to shape, dimensions, arrangements and parts with equivalent functionality) without departing from the scope of protection of the invention as appears from the appended claims.

[0008] The present invention will be better described by some preferred embodiments, provided by way of example and not by way of limitation, with reference to the attached drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a view of a modular electrical connection system for lighting according to the present invention; Figure 2 shows a view of a module within a modular electrical connection system for lighting according to the present invention; Figure 3 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of the lighting device for the modular electrical connection system for lighting according to the present invention; Figures 4, 5 show schematic views of the connection system of structural elements of the modular electrical connection system for lighting according to the present invention.

[0009] With reference to the Figures, the modular electrical connection system 100 for two / three-dimensional lighting in accordance with the present invention comprises a plurality of two-dimensional modules 10, each module 10 comprising two distinct polarities 11, 12 connectable to an electrical power supply, a negative pole 11 and a positive pole 12, each pole 11, 12 formed by a bar made of electrically conductive material, for example brass, connected to a light source 50, for example of the LED type, each pole 11, 12 being connected to a structural element 21, 22 by means of an elastic element 40; preferably, the bars have a circular or polygonal cross-section.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the modular electrical connection system 100 for two- and three-dimensional lighting is made by joining the poles 11 and 12 with structural elements 21 and 22 using an elastic element 40 connected to the pole 11 or 12 and the structural element 21 or 22 at different relative angles, creating a self-supporting three-dimensional modular structure. The structural elements 21 and 22 are preferably made of metal rods, such as brass. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rods have a circular or polygonal cross-section. The structural elements 21 and 22 can in turn be joined together using the elastic element 40 at different relative angles to extend the structure itself. Preferably, the elastic element 40 consists of an O-ring wrapped between the pole 11, 12 and the structural element 21, 22 or wrapped between two structural elements 21, 22. Preferably, the O-ring is wrapped so that the first bar rests on the surface of the O-ring at one of its diameters and two protruding O-ring portions 41 on the sides of the first bar are bent so as to allow the passage of the second bar between said protruding portions and the first bar.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the light source is a lighting body 50 comprising a LED filament 51, of the type used inside known filament LED bulbs, which is used in an innovative way in the absence of a heat-conducting inert gas.

[0012] The LED filament 51 comprises, integrated with each of the two positive and negative poles, an electromagnetic connection system 52 which comprises a first wire 53 made of electrically conductive material fixed, preferably superimposed, to a second wire 54 made of ferritic material, for example galvanized iron, for magnetic conductivity, said wires being inserted in a tube 55 made of electrically conductive material (for example brass) .

[0013] Preferably, the lighting body 50 comprises an externally insulated resistor 58, connected to the LED filament 51, preferably to the positive pole, to regulate the supply voltage of the lighting body 50; preferably, the LED filament 51 is covered with glass or a translucent insulating material 56.

[0014] Advantageously, the modular electrical connection system 100 for two / three-dimensional lighting allows the creation, starting from 10 modules with reduced size and weight, of a plurality of products of different shapes and self-supporting volumes equipped with a lighting body that does not require the dissipation of large quantities of heat.

Claims

1. Modular electrical connection system (100) for two / three-dimensional lighting comprising a plurality of two-dimensional modules (10), each module (10) comprising two distinct polarities (11, 12) connectable to an electrical supply, a negative pole (11) and a positive pole (12), each pole (11, 12) being formed by a bar of electrically conductive material connected to a light source (50) by means of an elastic element (40), each pole (11, 12) being connected to a structural element (21, 22) formed by a bar of electrically conductive material by means of an elastic element (40), wherein the light source is a lighting body (50) comprising a LED filament (51) used in the absence of a heat-conducting inert gas, characterised in that the LED filament (51) comprises, integrated with each of the two positive and negative poles, an electromagnetic connection system (52) which comprises a first wire (53) made of electrically conductive material fixed to a second wire (54) made of ferritic material for magnetic conductivity, said wires being inserted in a tube (55) made of electrically conductive material.

2. Modular electrical connection system (100) for lighting according to claim 1, characterised in that the structural elements (21, 22) are joined together by an elastic element (40).

3. Modular electrical connection system (100) for lighting according to claim 2, characterised in that the elastic element (40) comprises an O-ring wrapped between the pole (11, 12) and the structural element (21, 22).

4. Modular electrical connection system (100) for lighting according to claim 2, characterised in that the elastic element (40) comprises an O-ring wrapped between two structural elements (21, 22).

5. Modular electrical connection system (100) for lighting according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that the O-ring is wrapped so that a first bar rests on the surface of the O-ring at one of its diameters and two protruding O-ring portions (41) on the sides of the first bar are bent so as to allow the passage of a second bar between said protruding portions and the first bar.

6. Modular electrical connection system (100) for lighting according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the poles (11, 12) comprise a metal bar of circular or polygonal cross-section.

7. Modular electrical connection system (100) for lighting according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the structural elements (21, 22) comprise a metal bar of circular or polygonal cross-section.

8. Modular electrical connection system (100) for lighting according to claim 1, characterised in that the LED filament (51) is covered with glass or a translucent insulating material (56).