Dispensing a beverage from a container with or without tapping device
A dual-use spout assembly for beverage containers addresses the issue of material waste by enabling operation with or without a tapping device, providing a unified dispensing solution and improving recyclability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEINEKEN SUPPLY CHAIN BV
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing beverage dispensing systems require separate spout assemblies for use with and without a tapping device, leading to material waste and reduced recyclability.
A dual-use spout assembly that can operate with or without a tapping device, utilizing an assembly valve coupling mechanism that allows a single spout assembly to be used in both states, reducing the need for multiple components.
The dual-use spout assembly reduces material waste and increases recyclability by allowing a unified dispensing solution for both states, minimizing the number of required components and enhancing convenience.
Smart Images

Figure IMGAF001_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of beverage dispensers.BACKGROUND
[0002] US2009108032A1 discloses a system for distributing beverage in containers, comprising at least one container and at least one tapping device for cooperation with said at least one container, wherein said at least one container is provided with a valve assembly, said containers containing beverage and a pressurising unit for pressurising said beverage in said container for dispensing said beverage through said valve assembly. A first spout assembly is provided for connecting to said valve assembly and comprising a lever for pressing said valve assembly for repeatedly opening and closing said valve assembly and an outlet pipe for expelling beverage from said container flowing through said valve assembly when in an open position. A second spout assembly comprises a connecting element for bringing and keeping said valve assembly in an open position, wherein an outlet element is connected to said connecting element with a first end and is provided with a fluid channel, wherein said outlet element is designed for cooperation with the tapping device for opening and closing said fluid channel.SUMMARY
[0003] It has been observed that with the known system, either the first spout assembly or the second spout assembly is discarded without having being used. Indeed, in use, a user opts to either use only the first spout assembly which does not require a tapping device, or to use only the second spout assembly together with the tapping device.
[0004] It is an object of the present disclosure to reduce material use and / or waste, and / or to increase recyclability of a beverage container.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides an assembly for dispensing a beverage. The assembly comprises a container for dispensing beverage under pressure. The container comprises an inner space for receiving the beverage to be dispensed and a container valve for accessing the inner space. The assembly further comprises an assembly valve coupling mechanism for operatively coupling a dispensing valve of a spout assembly to. The assembly valve coupling mechanism comprises a first assembly valve coupling part for operatively coupling a first dispensing valve part to; and a second assembly valve coupling part for operatively coupling a second dispensing valve part to. The second assembly valve coupling part is moveable relative to the first assembly valve coupling part. The assembly valve coupling mechanism is connected to the container.
[0006] When the assembly comprises the assembly valve coupling mechanism, the assembly can be used in two dispensing states. In a first dispensing state, also referred to as a stand-alone state wherein no tapping device is required. In a second dispensing state, also referred to as a cooperative state, the assembly can cooperate with a tapping device.
[0007] The assembly valve coupling mechanism which is connected to the container can provide users an alternative tapping solution to the tapping device, using an identical spout assembly. The identical spout assembly can thus be used in conjunction with both the tapping device and the assembly valve coupling mechanism.
[0008] The dual use of the same type of spout assembly for both the first and second dispensing state means that the spout assembly is capable of being used with or without an extra tapping device for conveniently dispensing a beverage. This dual use of the spout assembly may reduce the variety of required attachable components, whether tapping with or without a tapping device. As a result, this dual use may offer a unified tapping solution for the first and second dispensing states, allowing the user to dispense beverages from the container as desired - without necessarily needing a tapping device or a specific spout assembly for the stand-alone state.
[0009] The spout assembly is generally configured to allow transport of beverage from the container valve, where the spout assembly is coupled to the container in fluid communication, to the dispensing valve of the spout assembly. Typically, inside the container, a gas pressure is used to force the beverage out of the container.
[0010] The dispensing valve is arranged to control the beverage flow. In use, the dispensing valve can be opened and closed to control the tapping of the beverage from the container into a user's beverage container, such as a cup or glass.
[0011] The assembly valve coupling mechanism allows for controlled operation of the dispensing valve between an open state permitting the beverage to be dispensed, and a closed state preventing the beverage to be dispensed. It is apparent that the assembly valve coupling mechanism may also allow the dispensing valve to be operated into any state between the open state and closed state.
[0012] The assembly valve coupling mechanism is generally configured to align with the specific operating principle of the dispensing valve. The operating principle refers to the internal functioning, such as the kinematic interaction, of dispensing valve components required to open and close the dispensing valve, e.g., a relative displacement of the first dispensing valve part and the second dispensing valve part.
[0013] Typically, dispensing valves require one or more translational activation movements, rotational activation movements or a combination of translation and rotation activation movements to transition between the open and closed state. For instance, any assembly may comprise a lever, push-pull switch, or rotary knob, allowing the user to apply the designated activation movement of the respective dispensing valve.
[0014] In the context of the present disclosure, the phrase "operatively coupling" refers to the connection between a valve coupling mechanism, such as the assembly valve coupling mechanism or a tapping device coupling mechanism, with the dispensing valve, such that the valve coupling mechanism aligns with the operating principle of the respective dispensing valve.
[0015] Accordingly, the first assembly valve coupling part operatively couples with the first dispensing valve part and the second assembly valve coupling part operatively couples with the second dispensing valve part, such that in use a movement of the first assembly valve coupling part relative to the second assembly valve coupling part may result in a movement of the first dispensing valve part relative to the second dispensing valve part for operating the dispensing valve.
[0016] For instance, when the dispensing valve requires a translational activation movement to transition between the open state and the closed state, the first assembly valve coupling part may be immovably part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism to hold the first dispensing valve part stationary, while the second assembly valve coupling part may be translationally moveable relative to the first dispensing valve part, allowing the second assembly valve coupling part to move the second dispensing valve part relative to the first dispensing valve part - in accordance with the required translation operating principle of the dispensing valve.
[0017] Any assembly valve coupling mechanism disclosed herein may be directly connected or directly connectable to the container, meaning that at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism may be already integrally formed by the container or connectable to the container without any intermediate component between the assembly valve coupling mechanism and the container. For instance, the container may comprise at least one rim, inter alia, arranged for connecting the assembly valve coupling mechanism to.
[0018] Typically, in construction of a container, in particular a cylindrical container, the rim may be a folded rim serving as a joint between a lateral wall and a base wall of a cylindrical container. The rim may provide structural support to the container and may be substantially rigid or at least stiff. The rim may, for example, comprise a receiving recess allowing for a form-fit connection with the assembly valve coupling mechanism, e.g. via a snap-fit connection.
[0019] However, any assembly valve coupling mechanism disclosed herein may also be envisioned to be indirectly connected or indirectly connectable to the container. An indirect connection, within the scope of the present disclosure, refers to a connection, which connection comprises at least one intermediate component between the assembly valve coupling mechanism and the container, meaning that the assembly valve coupling mechanism and the container may be regarded as separated bodies. The at least one intermediate component may be envisioned to be directly connected or connectable to both the container and the assembly valve coupling mechanism.
[0020] As a preferred option, any assembly of the present disclosure may comprise a chime, which chime is connected to the container, and wherein the chime forms at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism or the assembly valve coupling mechanism is directly connectable to the chime. In case of a valve coupling mechanism which is indirectly connected to the container, the chime, or at least part of the chime, may form the intermediate component.
[0021] The chime is conventionally known to provide the user with reliable handling of the container, for example, by offering a handle for gripping the assembly. The chime may be positioned as an axial extension of a base of the container, i.e., a top base or a bottom base. Preferably, the assembly comprises the chime at the base of container where the container valve is located, usually at the top base. The chime may, for example, be connected to the container via the optional rim, if present.
[0022] The inventors have found that, in addition to the known handling purpose, the chime may be additionally utilized to form at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism. When the chime forms at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism, efficient material use is supported consistent with the aim of the present disclosure to reduce the number of additional components for dispensing the beverage from the container, because the assembly valve coupling mechanism is already at least partly integrated into the chime.
[0023] In any assembly comprising the chime, the chime may form the first coupling part, and the assembly may comprise the second assembly valve coupling part, which second assembly valve coupling part is moveably connected to the chime.
[0024] The first assembly valve coupling part may be integrally formed by the chime, i.e., the chime may structurally form the first assembly valve coupling part.
[0025] Preferably, when the assembly valve coupling mechanism relies on the second assembly valve coupling part being moveable relative to the first assembly valve coupling part to operate the dispensing valve, the first assembly valve coupling part may be formed by the chime to remain stationary. However, any first assembly valve coupling parts disclosed herein may also be moveable, for example, by virtue of elastic properties of the chime's material and / or by virtue of the chime's construction.
[0026] Generally, the assembly may comprise a biasing element biasing the second assembly valve coupling part away from the first assembly valve coupling part. As such, when no dispensing valve is yet coupled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism, the biasing element may bias the assembly valve coupling mechanism into a closed state. As such, the user can be forced to couple the dispensing valve only in a closed state with the assembly valve coupling mechanism, which may prevent accidental dispensing of beverage.
[0027] The biasing effect of the biasing element may be utilized to automatically transition the dispensing valve from the open state, allowing beverage flow, to the closed state, preventing beverage flow, or vice versa.
[0028] The dispensing valve may, for instance, rely on a translation operating principle, allowing beverage flow when the first and second dispensing valve part are in an open position. In use, the open position occurs when the first and second dispensing valve part have been relatively moved towards each other along a translation axis to activate beverage flow by expanding a flow passage within the dispensing valve. Conversely, the dispensing valve with a translation operating principle may prevent beverage from flowing when the first and second dispensing valve part are in closed position. In use, the closed position occurs when the first and second parts of the dispensing valve have been relatively moved away from each other along the translation axis to deactivate beverage flow by reducing the flow passage.
[0029] Any dispensing valve disclosed herein may also be operated in any partial state between the fully open state and fully closed state, for example to achieve a flow rate between zero and a maximum flow rate for beverage through the dispensing valve associated with the fully open state. Operation of the relative position between the first and second parts of the dispensing valve may be manually done by the user, for example, with the help of a lever, push-pull switch, rotary knob or any other handle for operating the dispensing valve as required. Typically, a distance between the first and second parts of the dispensing valve is higher in the fully closed state, and is reduced when transitioning from the fully closed state to the fully open state. Similarly, for the assembly valve coupling mechanism, a distance between the first assembly valve coupling part and the second assembly valve coupling part is decreased between the closed state and the open state.
[0030] Additionally or alternatively to the manual operation of the dispensing valve, the dispensing valve may be arranged to automatically transition from any open state to the fully closed state by virtue of the biasing element biasing the second assembly valve coupling part away from the first assembly valve coupling part.
[0031] For any assembly valve coupling mechanism disclosed herein, it is conceivable that the assembly valve coupling mechanism may be configured so that the dispensing valve may standardly rest in the fully closed state until the user, in use, manually overcomes the biasing force of the biasing element to change the state of the dispensing valve from the fully closed state to any partially or the fully open state.
[0032] Any assembly valve coupling mechanism disclosed herein may alternatively be a rotational mechanism, wherein the movement between the first and the second assembly valve coupling parts is at least partially rotational. In such embodiments, the biasing element can provide a rotational bias into the closed state.
[0033] As a preferred option, the biasing element is comprised by or formed by the second assembly valve coupling part. However, any biasing element may also be comprised by or formed by the first assembly valve coupling part or both the first and second assembly valve coupling parts, or may be a separate component. When the biasing element is comprised by or formed by the first or second assembly valve coupling part, the assembly may comprise less separate components.
[0034] The biasing element may, for example, be envisioned as an elastic flap hingedly extending from the second assembly valve coupling part towards the first assembly valve coupling part, or as an elastic flap hingedly extending from the first assembly valve coupling part towards the second assembly valve coupling part. As such, the flap may be the biasing element formed integrally, e.g., with the first or second assembly valve coupling part, in particular with a living hinge.
[0035] Optionally, any biasing element disclosed herein may be envisioned as a spring element formed by a body separate from the first assembly valve coupling part and the second assembly valve coupling part, e.g., a compression spring for translation biasing or a torsion spring for rotational biasing. When the biasing element is formed by a separate body, the biasing element can be positioned between the first assembly valve coupling part and the second assembly valve coupling part. Further alternatively, the biasing element may provide a magnetic biasing force and / or torque.
[0036] Any second assembly valve coupling part disclosed herein may be moveable relative to the first assembly valve coupling part over the translation axis. When the first and second assembly valve coupling parts are capable of relative translation along the translation axis, the assembly valve coupling mechanism may mimic the operating principle of the dispensing valve, which dispensing valve requires one or more translational activation movements to transition between the open state and the closed state.
[0037] Any assembly of the present disclosure may further comprises a lever. The assembly valve coupling mechanism may be arranged for converting a rotation of the lever to a movement of the second assembly valve coupling part relative to the first assembly valve coupling part. To allow the rotation of the lever relative to the assembly valve coupling mechanism, the lever may be directly or indirectly rotationally connected to any part of the assembly, in particular to the container and / or the chime. To achieve the rotational connection, the lever may form a hinge with the assembly, in particular with the container or the chime.
[0038] By virtue of the lever, the user may operate the assembly valve coupling mechanism. In use, when the first assembly valve coupling part is operatively coupled with the first dispensing valve part, and the second assembly valve coupling part is operatively coupled with the second dispensing valve part, the rotation of the lever may be converted into movement of the second assembly valve coupling part relative to the first assembly valve coupling part to operate the dispensing valve between the open state and the closed state.
[0039] For instance, an at least partial rotational movement of the lever may result in the assembly valve coupling mechanism executing the translational movement of the second assembly valve coupling part relative to the first assembly valve coupling part along the translation axis. Hence, the at least partial rotational movement of the lever can operate the dispensing valve, when operatively coupled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism, between the open position, allowing beverage flow, and the closed position, preventing beverage flow. For example, the distance between the first and second parts of the dispensing valve, from the pressed to the closed position, is greater or less than 10mm. Preferably said distance may be between 2mm and 8mm.
[0040] For example, the rotation of the lever is envisioned as being greater or less than 90 degrees. Preferably, the rotation of the lever may be between 5 degrees and 50 degrees and even more preferably between 10 and 30 degrees.
[0041] Typically, the greater the rotation of the lever, the greater the resulting movement of the second assembly valve coupling part relative to the first assembly valve coupling part, e.g., the closer the distance between the first and second parts of the dispensing valve, from the pulled to the open position.
[0042] As an alternative, the assembly valve coupling mechanism may be envisioned to convert a rotation of the lever into either a rotational movement or a combined translational and rotational movement of the second assembly valve coupling part relative to the first assembly valve coupling part.
[0043] Within the present disclosure, it is envisioned that the lever directly engages the dispensing valve, in particular the second dispensing valve part.
[0044] Any assembly disclosed herein may further comprise the spout assembly. The spout assembly may comprise a container valve coupling part for coupling with the container valve. The spout assembly further comprises the dispensing valve, and a dispensing line with a flexible dispensing line part fluidly connecting the container valve coupling part and the dispensing valve. The dispensing valve is operatively couplable with the assembly valve coupling mechanism.
[0045] The flexible dispensing line part allows the dispensing valve to be moved relative to the container valve coupling part, while remaining to fluidly connect the dispensing valve and the container valve coupling part. The allowed movement between the dispensing valve and the container valve coupling part allows the spout assembly to be used in either the first dispensing state without the tapping device or the second dispensing state with the tapping device. In other words, the allowed movement between the dispensing valve and the container valve coupling part allows the dispensing valve to be coupled to a valve coupling mechanism of selectively the tapping device or the assembly itself, in particular while the container valve coupling part is already coupled to the container valve.
[0046] The flexible dispensing line part may be folded back onto itself, for example with a U-turn, to allow for the distance between the container valve coupling part and the dispensing valve to be smaller when coupling the dispensing valve to the assembly valve coupling mechanism and larger when coupling the dispensing valve to the tapping device valve coupling mechanism. Additionally or alternatively, the flexible dispensing line part may be stretchable and / or compressible.
[0047] As an option, when the assembly comprises the lever, the assembly may further comprise a cover connected to the container, and wherein the lever and the spout assembly are positioned in a volume between the cover and the container. In this state, the assembly may be conveniently transported as a whole, prior to the assembly being used for dispensing beverage.
[0048] The cover may, for example, be envisioned in a shell-like form, providing the volume between the container and the cover. The cover may thus comprise a top shell and a bottom shell, with the level between the top shell and the bottom shell. The top shell and bottom shell may be connected by a hinge, in particular a living hinge.
[0049] The volume may provide accommodation of otherwise loose and separate parts associated with the assembly, such as the lever, the spout assembly and / or unassembled parts thereof, allowing the user to comfortably carry the assembly and said parts together.
[0050] Any cover disclosed herein may be referred to as a removeable cover, providing a temporary volume to position or store, e.g., the spout assembly and the lever. As such, the spout assembly and the lever can be safely and collectively positioned in the volume until the user intents to use the assembly.
[0051] The cover may be directly connected to the container, for example, at least partly in cooperation with the rim, if present. Additionally or alternatively, when the assembly comprises the chime, the cover may be connected to the container and the chime, or just to the chime, for example, via of a form-fit connection. Preferably, the cover is removably connected to the container.
[0052] Any cover disclosed herein may have a protruding grip, preferably in radial direction, to provide the user with a predetermined grip, aiding in the removal of the cover. The cover may comprise or consist of plastic.
[0053] As an option, any assembly of the present disclosure may comprise the second assembly valve coupling part, which second assembly valve coupling part may be formed by a body separate from the body forming the first assembly valve coupling part. The second assembly valve coupling part may be translationally coupled to the first assembly valve coupling part. The degree of translation between the first assembly valve coupling part and the second assembly valve coupling part may be a predetermined translational path defined by one or more stops.
[0054] Having an assembly, wherein the body of the second assembly valve coupling part is already translationally coupled to the body of the first assembly valve coupling part before the user obtains the assembly, reduces the number of loose parts required to prepare the first dispensing state of the assembly. Furthermore, when the body of the second assembly valve coupling part is already translationally coupled to the body of the first assembly valve coupling part, the setup steps for setting up the first dispensing state are reduced, allowing the user quicker setup times.
[0055] For any assembly disclosed herein, the inner space of the container may be at least partially filled with carbonated beverage, in particular beer or cider, or a soft drink.
[0056] As a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a kit of parts. The kit of parts may comprise any assembly according to the first aspect, and the tapping device. The tapping device comprises a tapping device valve coupling mechanism for operatively coupling the dispensing valve of the spout assembly to, the valve coupling mechanism comprising a first tapping device valve coupling part for coupling the first dispensing valve part to, and a second tapping device valve coupling part for coupling the second dispensing valve part to, wherein the second tapping device valve coupling part is moveable relative to the first tapping device valve coupling part.
[0057] Any kit of parts disclosed herein may further comprise the spout assembly, wherein the spout assembly comprises the container valve coupling part for coupling with the container valve The spout assembly further comprises the dispensing valve, and the dispensing line with the flexible dispensing line part fluidly connecting the container valve coupling part and the dispensing valve. The dispensing valve is operatively coupleable selectively with one of the assembly valve coupling mechanism of the assembly and the tapping device valve coupling mechanism of the tapping device.
[0058] The tapping device valve coupling mechanism of the tapping device may generally be substantially identical to the assembly valve coupling mechanism of any assembly according to the first aspect of the present disclosure. This means that the user may selectively choose whether to use the spout assembly with or without the tapping device.
[0059] However, any assembly valve coupling mechanism of the assembly may be structurally different relative to the tapping device valve coupling mechanism of the tapping device. As long as both valve coupling mechanisms allow the same type, i.e., the identical dispensing valve to operatively couple thereto, the aim of the present disclosure is fulfilled.
[0060] When the kit of parts is presented to the user, the user may have a choice on how to dispense the beverage from the container, as the identical spout assembly is compatible with both the tapping device valve coupling mechanism of the tapping device and the assembly valve coupling mechanism of any assembly.
[0061] As a result, the identical tapping device valve coupling mechanism of the tapping device and the assembly valve coupling mechanism of the assembly, according to the first aspect, may allow dual functionality of the spout assembly, thus providing a unified dispensing solution for either the first dispensing state or the second dispensing state.
[0062] A third aspect provides a method of dispensing the beverage from the container. The method comprises the step of providing the container, comprising the inner space holding the beverage and the container valve for accessing the inner space. The method comprises the step of providing the spout assembly, comprising the container valve coupling part for coupling with the container valve. The spout assembly further comprises the dispensing valve, and the dispensing line with the flexible dispensing line part fluidly connecting the container valve coupling part and the dispensing valve. The method further comprises, operatively coupling the container valve coupling part with the container valve.
[0063] The method further comprises selectively: operatively coupling the dispensing valve of the spout assembly to the assembly valve coupling mechanism connected to the container, or operatively coupling the dispensing valve of the spout assembly to the tapping device valve coupling mechanism of the tapping device.
[0064] The method further comprises the step of operating the dispensing valve into the open state, thereby allowing beverage to be dispensed from the inner space via the flexible dispensing line part through the dispensing valve.
[0065] In view of the provided aspects, the user may selectively decide whether to couple the dispensing valve of the spout assembly to the assembly valve coupling mechanism of the container or whether to couple the dispensing valve of the spout assembly to the tapping device valve coupling mechanism of the tapping device. The dual functionality of the spout assembly, and in particular the dual functionality of the dispensing valve allowing the dispensing valve to operatively couple with both valve coupling mechanisms, reduces the need for additional components to dispense beverage from the container, such as an extra spout assembly specially required for one of the valve coupling mechanism. Hence, the present disclosure helps to reduce the extend of material usage and / or waste, and / or to increase recyclability of the beverage container, compared to the known system in which two distinct spout assemblies had to be provided.
[0066] In any method, a lever may be operatively coupled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism.
[0067] It will be appreciated that the method may be executed using any assembly according to the first aspect and / or any kit of parts according to the second aspect.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0068] In the figures, Fig. 1 shows part of an embodiment of an assembly for dispensing a beverage in a first dispensing state in a perspective view; Fig. 2A shows, in a detailed view, an assembly valve coupling mechanism of the assembly in Fig. 1 in preassembled state, i.e., in a to-be-assembled state; Fig. 2B shows, in a detailed view, the assembly valve coupling mechanism of Fig 2A in an assembled state; Fig. 3A shows, in a detailed view, the assembly valve coupling mechanism of Fig. 2B operatively coupled to a dispensing valve; Fig. 3A also shows a lever in a preassembled state; Fig. 3B shows, in a detailed view, the lever assembled to the valve coupling mechanism of Fig. 3A; Fig. 4A shows a cross-sectional view of the assembly valve coupling mechanism of Fig. 3B, with the dispensing valve in closed position; Fig. 4B shows the same cross-sectional view of the assembly valve coupling mechanism of Fig. 4A, with the dispensing valve in open position; Figs. 5A and 5B respectively show part of the assembly with a cover connected to the container in perspective view; Fig. 5B provides a transparent view of the cover into a volume between the cover and the container, showing the lever and a spout assembly positioned inside the volume; Fig. 6A schematically shows a further embodiment of an assembly for dispensing a beverage in a first dispensing state in a schematic side view; Fig. 6B schematically shows the assembly of Fig. 6A in a second dispensing state in a schematic side view; Fig. 7 shows, in a perspective view, an assembly positioned within an embodiment of a tapping device with the tapping device shown in a partial sectional view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0069] Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an assembly 100 for dispensing a beverage in a first dispensing state, shown in a perspective view. Fig. 1 in particular shows a top part of the assembly 100. The view has been cut-off at the bottom for conciseness.
[0070] The assembly 100 particularly illustrates the first aspect of the present disclosure, comprising a spout assembly 400 with a dispensing valve 404 having a translation operating principle.
[0071] The translation operating principle refers to the internal functioning of the dispensing valve 404, which dispensing valve 404 requires one or more translational activation movements to transition the dispensing valve 404 between an open state, allowing beverage flow (as schematically indicated by the arrow F in Fig. 4B), and a closed state, preventing beverage flow. Further details on the functioning of the dispensing valve 404 will be provided, especially with reference to Figs. 4A and 4B.
[0072] The assembly 100 in the first dispensing state, shown in Fig. 1, comprises a container 200 for dispensing beverage under pressure, a chime 300 connected to the container 200, and a spout assembly 400 coupled to the chime 300 and the container 200.
[0073] The spout assembly 400 is generally configured to transport beverage from a container valve 220 to the dispensing valve 404 of the spout assembly 400. The container valve 220 is coupled to the spout assembly 400 via its container valve coupling part 402, such that the container valve 220 is in fluid communication with the dispensing valve 404.
[0074] The assembly 100 comprises an assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 for operatively coupling the dispensing valve 404 of the spout assembly 400 to. At least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is comprised and even formed by the chime 300, which chime 300 is connected to the container 200. The chime 300 is connected to the container 200, for example via a form-fit connection, such as a snap fit connection.
[0075] The assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 comprises a first assembly valve coupling part 351 for operatively coupling a first dispensing valve part 406 to. The first assembly valve coupling part 351 is integrally formed by the chime 300 and may be formed as a recess in the chime. The recess allows the first dispensing valve part 406 to be received from one direction, preferably in a direction towards the container 200 and parallel to a centreline 102 of the assembly 100. The first assembly valve coupling part 351 may preferably be shaped as the negative form of the first dispensing valve part 406, which first dispensing valve part 406 embodies the positive form correspondingly to the negative form. In other words, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 and the first dispensing valve part 406 may have complementary shapes that fit together. In case of the illustrated dispensing valve 404, the first dispensing valve part 406 is substantially cylindrical in shape. Accordingly, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 is formed in a semi-cylindrical, hollow shape, allowing the first assembly valve coupling part 351 to receive and operatively couple to the first dispensing valve part 406.
[0076] The assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 further comprises a second assembly valve coupling part 380 for operatively coupling a second dispensing valve part 408 to. The second assembly valve coupling part 380 is moveable relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351. As aforementioned, the dispensing valve 404 operates based on the translation operating principle. Accordingly, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 is moveable relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351 over a translation axis 354. The translation axis 354 may be viewed as the centreline of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, extending radially from the centreline of the assembly 102. In assembled state, as shown in Fig. 1, the centreline 102 coincides with a centreline of the chime 300 and / or the container.
[0077] Preferably, the assembly valve coupling part 350 is symmetric with respect to a plane spanned by the centreline 102 and the translation axis 354. As an preferred option, the chime 300 is symmetric with respect to said plane.
[0078] The assembly valve coupling mechanism and its first assembly valve coupling part 351 and second assembly valve coupling part 380 are best seen and further discussed in accordance to Figs. 2A and 2B, in which figures the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is shown without the dispensing valve 404 and lever 360. The assembled state of the dispensing valve 404 with the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is shown in Fig. 3A. Fig. 3B shows the final assembled state with the lever 360 coupled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 and dispensing valve 404.
[0079] The assembly 100 comprises a lever 360 coupled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, for example, via a form-fit connection, such as snap fit connection. The lever 360 provides a typical operating handle commonly used in beverage dispensing systems. The lever provides a distinctive grip, inter alia, in form of a gripping wall 362, allowing the user to hold the grip of the lever, for example, between two fingers. When the lever is gripped, the lever may be rotated to achieve the designated activation movement - the translational activation movement - to the dispensing valve 404 during use.
[0080] The operation of the lever and its resulting effect on the operation of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 will be further elucidated in correspondence with Figs. 4A and 4B.
[0081] Essentially, as shown in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 4A, the dispensing valve 404 is in a closed position I. The closed position I refers to the state where the first dispensing valve part 406 and second dispensing valve part 408 are positioned, preferably, at the maximum structurally allowed distance D i from each other. In the closed position I, the dispensing valve 404 is fully closed, and no beverage flow is allowed through the dispensing valve 404.
[0082] The dispensing valve 404 can transition between the closed position I to an open position II, as shown in the transition of Fig. 4A to Fig. 4B. The open position II refers to the state where the first dispensing valve part 406 and second dispensing valve part 408 are at or nearly at their structurally allowed closest distance to each other. In the open position II, the dispensing valve 404 is fully open, allowing maximum beverage flow, at least theoretically in terms of the size of the cross-sectional flow passage (not shown) within the dispensing valve 404. A change from the closed position I to the open position II typically thus increases the size of said the cross-sectional flow passage.
[0083] For clarity, the terms "closed position I" and "open position II' used to describe the positional state of the dispensing valve 404 will also be applied to describe the positional state of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350. This is because the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 essentially mimics the operating principle of the dispensing valve 404. As such, in the assembled state of the dispensing valve 404 and assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, as shown in Fig. 1, when the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is in its closed position I, the dispensing valve 404 is likewise in its closed position I and vice versa. Generally, in assembled state, when the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is operated, for example, by virtue of the lever 360, the dispensing valve 404 follows the positional state of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350.
[0084] Now referring back to Fig. 1, the container 200 comprises the inner space 210 for receiving the beverage to be dispensed, such as beer or cider or any other preferably carbonated beverage. The container 200 is substantially rotationally symmetric around its centreline, which centreline aligns with the centreline 102 of the assembly. The cylindrical container 200 generally comprises two circular bases, with one top base 211 located at the top and a bottom base (not shown) at the bottom of a lateral wall 202 of the cylindrical container 200. The top base 211 typically refers to the base, where the container valve 220 is located. The container valve 220 allows access to the inner space 210. Inside the inner space 210, a carbonation unit may be present for pressurising and carbonising the beverage.
[0085] Any container 200 disclosed herein may comprise a rim 204, such as a folded rim serving as a joint between the lateral wall 202 and a base wall, such as the top base 211, as best visible in the cross-sectional views of Figs. 4A and 4B, and particularly indicated in Fig. 4A.
[0086] The chime 300 is connected to the container 200, for example, via a form-fit connection, such as a snap fit connection. The snap fit connection between the chime 300 and the container 200 may be realized by one or more radial protrusions (not shown in the figures), which radial protrusions can be configured as, for example, snap hooks. The radial protrusions may engage with the folded rim 204, for example, the snap hooks may engage with a receiving recess 206. The receiving recess is particularly indicated in Fig. 4A. The chime 300 may be envisioned as either removeable and reattachable to the container 200 or simply removeable from the container 200, for example, by virtue of the snap fit connection.
[0087] The illustrated chime 300 comprises a ring-shaped body 302 and a circumferential wall 304, which circumferential wall 304 surrounds the top base 211 at least partially. The circumferential wall 304 may comprise one or more passages, which passages can also be referred to as handle openings 306, 306', for gripping the chime 300 and, consequently, the assembly 100. The one or more handle openings 306, 306' provide a grip to the user, allowing for comfortable carrying or handling of the assembly 100. The handle opening 306' is particularly indicated in Fig. 5A.
[0088] Any chime 300 disclosed herein may preferably remain within the radial footprint of the container 200, meaning that the largest radius of the chime 300 is less than or equal to the largest radius of the container 200. However, any chime disclosed herein may also be envisioned as extending beyond the container's radial footprint. Additionally or alternatively, any chime may be shaped differently, such as square-shaped or another polygonal form, instead of being ring-shaped, for example when a non-cylindrical container is provided.
[0089] The spout assembly 400 may generally comprise, in addition to the container valve coupling part 402 and the dispensing valve 404, a dispensing line 414 with a flexible dispensing line part 416. The dispensing line 414 fluidly connects the container valve coupling part 402 and the dispensing valve 404.
[0090] The spout assembly 400 comprises an outlet part 410, which outlet part 410 embodies the outermost end for expelling the beverage, which beverage passed through the dispensing valve 404. The outlet part 410 may preferably be inclined relative to dispensing valve 404, such that in assembled state, the outer part 410 is oriented at an angle relative to the translation axis 354, for example allowing for convenient dispensing of the beverage into a glass.
[0091] Optionally, the spout assembly 400 may comprise an indicator plate 412. The indicator plate 412 may be used to visually inform the user about the beverage.
[0092] Fig. 2A shows, in a detailed view, the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 of the assembly 100 in Fig. 1 in preassembled state, i.e., in a to-be-assembled state. Fig. 2B shows, in a detailed view, the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 of Fig 2A in an assembled state.
[0093] Particularly, in case of the illustrated assembly 100, the chime 300 forms the first assembly valve coupling part 351. However, any first assembly valve coupling part 351 or any other part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 may be envisioned as directly connectable to the container, without the need of a intermediate component, such as the chime 300.
[0094] In the case of assembly 100, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 is formed by a body 380 separate from the body 351 forming the first assembly valve coupling part 351, and the second assembly valve coupling part 380 is translationally coupled to the first assembly valve coupling part 351. As mentioned before, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 substantially represents the negative form of the first dispensing valve part 406. In accordance, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 comprises a semi-cylindrical shaped first part receiving surface 358. Preferably the first part receiving surface 358 has a diameter slightly larger than an outer diameter of the substantially cylindrical first dispensing valve part 406, allowing for a clearance fit when receiving the first dispensing valve part 406. A clamped or snap fit between the first dispensing valve part and the first assembly valve coupling part is also envisioned.
[0095] Additionally, or alternatively, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 and the first dispensing valve part 406 may, for example, be operatively coupled to each other via a form-fit connection, such as a snap fit connection. Similarly, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 and the second dispensing valve part 408 may, for example, be operatively coupled to each other via a form-fit connection, such as a snap fit connection.
[0096] Respectively, at or near both radial ends of the first part receiving surface 358, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 comprises limiter walls 355, 356. In particular, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 comprises an outer limiter wall 355 and an intermediate limiter wall 356. Along the translation axis 354 the intermediate limiter wall 356 is located closer to the centreline 102 than the outer limiter wall 355. Preferably, the intermediate limiter wall 356 is located at or near a lever hinge protrusion recess 308 for receiving lever hinge protrusions 364 of the lever 360. The lever hinge protrusions 364 are indicated in Fig. 3A and the centreline 102 is indicated in Fig. 1.
[0097] The outer limiter wall 355 and the intermediate limiter wall 356 protrude from the first part receiving surface 358 towards the translation axis 354 and are configured to limit and / or prevent any degree of translational movement of the first dispensing valve part 406 along the translation axis 354. The limiter walls 355, 356 aid to hold the first dispensing valve part 406 stationary.
[0098] Additionally, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 comprises a second guiding wall 357 for guiding the second assembly valve coupling part 380 along the translation axis 354, during use.
[0099] At or near the inner radial end of the second guiding wall 357, which inner radial end faces towards the centreline 102, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 comprises an inner limiter wall 359. The inner limiter wall 359 protrudes from the second guiding wall 357 towards the translation axis 354. The inner limiter wall 359 may be configured to limit translational movement of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351 over the translation axis 354. The inner limiter wall 359 may thus function as a stop.
[0100] Similar to the first assembly valve coupling part 351, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 also represents a negative form of the dispensing valve 404, in particular the negative form of the second dispensing valve part 408. Accordingly, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 comprises a semi-cylindrical shaped second part receiving surface 381 for receiving at least part of the second dispensing valve part 408. Preferably, the second part receiving surface 381 has a diameter slightly larger than an outer diameter of the substantially cylindrical second dispensing valve part 408, allowing for a clearance fit when receiving the second dispensing valve part 408. A clamped or snap fit between the second dispensing valve part and the second dispensing valve part is also envisioned.
[0101] The second assembly valve coupling part 380 comprises a first limiter wall 382. The first limiter wall 382 protrudes away from the translation axis 354. Additionally, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 comprises a second limiter wall 383. The second limiter wall 383 protrudes towards the translation axis 354.
[0102] In the assembled state of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, as shown in Fig. 2B, the first limiter wall 382 may be configured to interact with the inner limiter wall 359 when the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is in its closed position I. An interaction between the first limiter wall 382 and the inner limiter wall 359, when the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is in closed position I, may prevent a transitional decoupling of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 from the first assembly valve coupling part 351 along the translation axis 354. The inner limiter wall 359 can thus function as a stop. The translational decoupling of the second valve coupling part 380 from the first valve coupling part 351 may, in particular, be prevented when the dispensing valve 404 is not yet assembled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350.
[0103] It is conceivable that the translational movement of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351 over the translation axis 354 is structurally restricted by the dispensing valve 404 itself. In other words, the structurally available translational movement of the second dispensing valve part 408 relative to the first dispensing valve part 406 over the translation axis 354 may be equal or less than the structurally available translation movement of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350. Consequently, for example, if no dispensing valve 404 has been coupled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, the first limiter wall 382 may abut the inner limiter wall 359, when the second assembly valve coupling part 380 is moved along the translation axis 354 relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351 towards the centreline 102.
[0104] When the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is in the assembled state, the second limiter wall 383 may interact with the inner limiter wall 359 when the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is in its open position II. The translational freedom of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 along the translational axis 354, relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351, may consequently depend on the interactions between the first limited wall 382 and the inner limiter wall 359 and / or the second limited wall 383 and the inner limiter wall 359.
[0105] Preferably, the translational freedom of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 along the translational axis 354, relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351, is equal or greater than the required translational freedom in order to completely transition the dispensing valve 404 between the closed position I and open position II.
[0106] For the translational guidance of the second assembly coupling part 380 along the translation axis 354, relative to the first assembly coupling part 351, the second assembly coupling part 380 comprises a first assembly valve coupling part guiding recess 384. In the assembled state of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, as shown in Fig. 2B, the first assembly valve coupling part guiding recess 384 may at least partially receive the second guiding wall 357 of the first assembly coupling part 351. In use, when the second assembly valve coupling part 380 moves relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351, the first assembly valve coupling part guiding recess 384 is guided along the transition axis 354 by_the second guiding wall 357.
[0107] For the operation of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 in assistance of the lever 360, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 comprises two operator protrusion receptacles 385. Each operator protrusion receptacle 385 is configured to receive one operator protrusion 366 of the lever 360 when the lever 360 is operatively coupled to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350. The engagement between the operator protrusion 366 and the operator protrusion receptacle 385 allows for force transmission respectively kinematic conversion from the lever 360 to the second assembly valve coupling part 380. One of the two operator protrusions 366 is indicated in Fig. 3A. Although the second operator protrusion is not visible in the view of Fig. 3A, the illustrated lever 360 comprises two opposing operator protrusions facing towards a centreline 368 of the lever 360in the assembled state.
[0108] Operatively coupling of the lever 360 to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 means that the lever hinge protrusions 364 are pivotally coupled to not visible lever hinge protrusions receptacles of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350. The lever hinge protrusions 364 are visible in Fig. 3A. The pivotal coupling allows rotation of the lever 360 around a pivot axis defined by the lever hinge protrusions receptacles. The lever hinge protrusions receptacles may be located at or near an end of the lever hinge protrusion recess 308, which end faces towards the top base 211 of the container. The lever hinge protrusions receptacles may, for example, be configured to receive the lever hinge protrusions 364 via a form-fit connection, e.g. via a snap-fit connection.
[0109] Because of the spacing between the operator protrusions 366 and the lever hinge protrusions 364, the operator protrusions 366 move over a curved path when the lever 360 is pivoted around the pivot axis defined by the lever hinge protrusions receptacles. As shown, in reference with Figs. 4A and 4B, the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is arranged to convert a rotation of the lever to a translational movement of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351. Such rotary-to-linear conversion allows the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 to operate the dispensing valve 404 between the closed position I and the open position II.
[0110] The second assembly valve coupling part 380 comprises an elastic flap 386 functioning as a biasing element 386. The elastic flap 386 extends hingedly from the first limiter wall 382 towards the first assembly valve coupling mechanism 351 in the assembled state. By virtue of its structural construction, the elastic flap 386 may be compressed towards the first limiter wall 382 and will return to its initial position when decompressed. In the assembled state, the elastic flap 386 is configured to function as the biasing element 386 for biasing the second assembly valve coupling part 380 away from the first assembly valve coupling part 351. As such, the elastic flap 386 biases the second assembly valve coupling part 380 away from the first assembly valve coupling part 351 along the translation axis 354. In other words, the elastic flap is configured to bias the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 into the default closed position I. When the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is in the open position II, the elastic flap 386 abuts the intermediate limiter wall 356, biasing the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 back into its default closed position I when no or insufficient force is applied from the lever 360 to the second assembly valve coupling part 380.
[0111] Fig. 3A shows, in a detailed view, the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 of Fig. 2B operatively coupled to the dispensing valve 404. Fig. 3A also shows the lever 360 in a preassembled state. Fig. 3B shows, in a detailed view, the lever 360 operatively coupled to the valve coupling mechanism 350 of Fig. 3A. For the sake of clarity, not all features shown in the previous figures are indicated in Figs. 3A and 3B.
[0112] As shown in Figs. 3A and 3B, the first assembly valve coupling part 351 is operatively coupled with the first dispensing valve part 406 and the second valve coupling part 380 is operatively coupled with the second dispensing valve part 408.
[0113] The translational force transmission along the translational axis 354 between the second valve coupling part 380 and the second dispensing valve part 408 is here facilitated by the first limiter wall 382 and the second limiter wall 383.
[0114] Similarly, as in case for the dispensing valve 404, the first dispensing valve part 406 is preferably held stationary while, in use, the second dispensing valve part 408 is translationally moved relative to the first dispensing valve part 406. The first dispensing valve part 406 may be held stationary by the outer limiter wall 355 and the intermediate wall 356.
[0115] Because of the biasing effect provided by the biasing member 386, the second assembly valve coupling part 380 is biased away from the first assembly valve coupling part 351 - into the default closed position I. As such, for convenient assembly of the dispensing valve 404 with the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, the dispensing valve 404 should also be in its closed position I, i.e., its closed state.
[0116] With the assembly valve coupling mechanism in the default closed position I during assembly, the lever 360 may be conveniently operatively coupled with the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, particularly with the second valve coupling part 380. In the closed position I, the lever operator protrusion receptacles 385 of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 and the non-visible lever hinge protrusions receptacles are aligned parallel along a line 353. The line 353 is preferably perpendicular to the translation axis 354 and parallel to the centreline 102. Hence, when the lever 360 is substantially aligned along the line 353, during assembly, the operator protrusions 366 of the lever 360 may conveniently engage with the lever operator protrusion receptacles 385 of the second assembly valve coupling part 380. In assembled state, the centreline 368 of the lever 360 substantially coincides with the line 353.
[0117] Similarly, the lever hinge protrusions 364 of the lever 360 may conveniently engage with the non-visible lever hinge protrusions receptacles. The engagement between the lever hinge protrusions 364 and the non-visible lever hinge protrusions receptacles may be envisioned, for example, as a form-fit connection, such as a snap fit connection.
[0118] Fig. 4A shows a cross-sectional view of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, as shown in Fig. 3B, with the dispensing valve 404 in the closed position I. The Fig. 4B shows the same cross-sectional view of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 of Fig. 4A, with the dispensing valve 404 in open position II. For clarity, not all features shown in the previous figures are indicated in Figs. 4A and 4B.
[0119] In closed position I, the dispensing valve 404 is closed by virtue of a seal 420 formed between the first dispensing valve part 406 the second dispensing valve part 408.
[0120] When the dispensing valve is in open position II, the seal 420 is broken by the structural displacement of the first dispensing valve part 406 relative to the second dispensing valve part 404, allowing the formation of a flow path 422.
[0121] In case of the assembly 100 of Figs. 4A-4B, a rotation α of the lever 360 is convertible to a movement of the second assembly valve coupling part 380 relative to the first assembly valve coupling part 351. The transition of Fig. 4A to Fig. 4B shows the translational displacement of the second assembly valve coupling part 380.
[0122] As the flexible dispensing line part 416 is fixedly connected to the dispensing valve 404, particularly to the second dispensing valve part 408, the flexible dispensing line part is arranged to move with the second dispensing valve part 408. Referring back to Fig. 1, the dispensing line 416 preferably has an oversized length, greater than the shortest radial distance between the container valve 220 and the chime 300, to allows for convenient movement of the second dispensing valve part 408.
[0123] Figs. 5A and 5B respectively show part of the assembly 100 with a cover 500 connected to the container 200 in perspective view. Fig. 5B provides a transparent view of the cover 500 into a volume 502 between the cover 500 and the container 200, showing the lever 360 and the spout assembly 400 positioned inside the volume 502. For clarity, only certain features shown in the previous figures are indicated in Figs. 5A and 5B.
[0124] The cover 500 may be connected to the container 200 and / or the chime 300, for example through a form-fit connection.
[0125] The cover 500 may be arranged as a foldable cover, having an at least partially overlapping top section and bottom section (not indicated). The top section and bottom section may be hingedly connected, for example by a living hinge. The top section and / or bottom section may be formed each by a shell. Within the volume 502, accommodation structures 506 may be formed to receive and securely hold, for example, at least part of the spout assembly 400 and / or the lever 360, preventing the spout assembly 400 and / or lever 360 from moving freely inside the volume 502.
[0126] The cover 500 may comprise a grip 504 to provide the user with a predetermined grip, aiding in the removal of the cover 500. The grip 504 may be arranged to fit at least partially within the recess of the chime, which recess forms at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350.
[0127] The cover 500 may have a sloped part 506, preferably arranged in the direction towards the hinge, if present. The sloped part 506 may still be used to accommodate at least part of the spout assembly 400 and / or the lever 360.
[0128] In the assembled state of assembly 100, as shown in Figs. 5A and 5B, the handle opening 306' may serve as a primary grip, as the other handle openings 306 are at least partially blocked by the cover 500. The sloped part 506 of the cover 500 allows the user to reach through the handle opening 306' when the cover 500 is connected to the container 200. Any handle opening disclosed herein, may be envisioned as being part of the container 200 and / or the chime 300. The primary handle opening 306' is preferably positioned opposite the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350.
[0129] Fig. 6A schematically shows a further embodiment of an assembly 100 for dispensing a beverage in the first dispensing state in a schematic side view. The first dispensing state refers to the stand-alone state, in which the assembly 100 does not require a tapping device 800. The assembly 100 comprises a container 200 and an assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 connected to the container 200.
[0130] Any assembly 100 disclosed herein may be envisioned to comprise the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 in various configurations. As discussed in conjunction with the assembly shown in Figs. 1 - 5B, at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 may be integrally formed with an intermediate component, such as the chime 300. However, for any assembly disclosed herein, it is envisioned that at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is integrally formed with, directly connected to, or connectable to any intermediate component, which intermediate component is connected to the container 200. Such an intermediate component may be envisioned as, for example, just a section of the chime 300. The section may be, for example, half, a quarter, or less of the chime 300, which section comprises the first assembly valve coupling part 351. Alternatively, any assembly disclosed herein may be envisioned wherein at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is integrally formed with the container 200.
[0131] Fig. 6B shows the assembly 100 of Fig. 6A in a second dispensing state in a schematic side view. In the second dispensing state, the assembly 100 cooperates with the tapping device 800. A more detailed illustration of an embodiment of the tapping device 800 is provided in Fig. 7.
[0132] Fig. 7 shows, in a perspective view, an example of an assembly 100 positioned within an embodiment of a tapping device 800, i.e., the second dispensing state. In Fig. 7, the tapping device 800 is shown in a partial sectional view. In Fig. 7, the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 is abstractly illustrated with checkered pattern. The assembly 100 is only schematically illustrated, and may correspond to any assembly disclosed herein, for example in conjunction with Figs. 1-5B or 6A.
[0133] The tapping device 800 comprises a tapping device valve coupling mechanism 801 for operatively coupling the dispensing valve 404 of the spout assembly 400 to. Similarly to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350, the tapping device valve coupling mechanism 801 is generally configured to align with the specific operating principle of the dispensing valve 404.
[0134] The tapping device valve coupling mechanism 801 comprises a first tapping device valve coupling part 802 for operatively coupling the first dispensing valve part 406 to. The tapping device valve coupling mechanism 801 further comprises a second tapping device valve coupling part 804 for operatively coupling the second dispensing valve part 408 to. The second tapping device valve coupling part 804 is moveable relative to the first tapping device valve coupling part 802, in particular by operating a tapping device lever 807.
[0135] In the second dispensing state, as schematically shown in Fig. 6B or illustratively shown in Fig. 7, the container valve coupling part 402 of the spout assembly 400 is coupled with the container valve 220, similarly to the first dispensing state. As in the first dispensing state, the dispensing line 414 with the flexible dispensing line part 416 fluidly connects the container valve coupling part 402 and the dispensing valve 404. However, in contrast to the first dispensing state, the dispensing valve 404 in the second dispensing state is operatively coupled to the tapping device valve coupling mechanism 801 of the tapping device 800.
[0136] In use, the user can operatively couple the container valve coupling part 402 of the spout assembly 400with the container valve 220. Next, or prior to operatively coupling the container valve coupling part 402, the user may selectively operatively couple the dispensing valve 404 of the spout assembly 400 to the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350 of the container 200 or to the dispensing valve coupling mechanism 801 of the tapping device 800. When the user operates the dispensing valve 404 into the open state II, whether in the first or second dispensing state, the beverage is allowed to be dispensed from the inner space 210 of the container 200 via the flexible dispensing line part 416 through the dispensing valve 404.
[0137] As indicated in Fig. 7, as an option applicable to any assembly 100 of the present disclosure, the assembly valve coupling mechanism is arranged to allow a part of the flexible dispensing line part 416 to traverse through at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism 350.
[0138] In summary, the present disclosure contemplates a method of dispensing a beverage from a container, comprising steps of: providing the container, providing a spout assembly operatively coupling the spout assembly with the container the method further comprising, selectively: operatively coupling the spout assembly to an assembly valve coupling mechanism connected to the container; or operatively coupling the spout assembly to a tapping device valve coupling mechanism of a tapping device.
[0139] The same spout assembly is thus compatibly to be used with either the container itself, or an external tapping device.
Examples
Embodiment Construction
[0069]Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an assembly 100 for dispensing a beverage in a first dispensing state, shown in a perspective view. Fig. 1 in particular shows a top part of the assembly 100. The view has been cut-off at the bottom for conciseness.
[0070]The assembly 100 particularly illustrates the first aspect of the present disclosure, comprising a spout assembly 400 with a dispensing valve 404 having a translation operating principle.
[0071]The translation operating principle refers to the internal functioning of the dispensing valve 404, which dispensing valve 404 requires one or more translational activation movements to transition the dispensing valve 404 between an open state, allowing beverage flow (as schematically indicated by the arrow F in Fig. 4B), and a closed state, preventing beverage flow. Further details on the functioning of the dispensing valve 404 will be provided, especially with reference to Figs. 4A and 4B.
[0072]The assembly 100 in the first dispensing stat...
Claims
1. Method of dispensing a beverage from a container (200), the method comprising steps of: - providing the container (200), comprising an inner space (210) holding the beverage and a container valve (220) for accessing the inner space; - providing a spout assembly (400), comprising: - a container valve coupling part (402) for coupling with the container valve (220); - a dispensing valve (404); and - a dispensing line (414) with a flexible dispensing line part (416) fluidly connecting the container valve coupling part (402) and the dispensing valve (404); - operatively coupling the container valve coupling part (402) with the container valve (220); the method further comprising, selectively: - operatively coupling the dispensing valve (404) of the spout assembly (400) to an assembly valve coupling mechanism (350) connected to the container (200); or - operatively coupling the dispensing valve (404) of the spout assembly (400) to a tapping device valve coupling mechanism (801) of a tapping device (800); and the method comprising operating the dispensing valve (404) into an open state, thereby allowing beverage to be dispensed from the inner space (210) via the flexible dispensing line part (416) through the dispensing valve (404).
2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising operatively couple a lever (700) to the assembly valve coupling mechanism.
3. Assembly (100) for dispensing a beverage, the assembly comprising: - a container (200) for dispensing beverage under pressure, the container comprising an inner space (210) for receiving the beverage to be dispensed and a container valve (220) for accessing the inner space; and - an assembly valve coupling mechanism (350) for operatively coupling a dispensing valve (404) of a spout assembly (400) to, comprising: - a first assembly valve coupling part (351) for operatively coupling a first dispensing valve part (406) to; and - a second assembly valve coupling part (380) for operatively coupling a second dispensing valve part (408) to, wherein the second assembly valve coupling part (380) is moveable relative to the first assembly valve coupling part (351); wherein the assembly valve coupling mechanism (350) is connected to the container (200).
4. Assembly according to claim 3, further comprising a chime (300), which chime is connected to the container (200), and wherein the chime forms at least part of the assembly valve coupling mechanism (350).
5. Assembly according to claim 4, wherein the chime (300) forms the first assembly valve coupling part (351), and the assembly comprises the second assembly valve coupling part (380), which second assembly valve coupling part is moveably connected to the chime (300).
6. Assembly according to any of the claims 3-5, comprising a biasing element (386) biasing the second assembly valve coupling part (380) away from the first assembly valve coupling part (351).
7. Assembly according to claim 6, wherein the biasing element (386) is comprised by or formed by the second assembly valve coupling part (380).
8. Assembly according to any of the claims 3-7, wherein the second assembly valve coupling part (380) is moveable relative to the first assembly valve coupling part (351) over a translation axis (354).
9. Assembly according to any of the claims 3-8, wherein - the assembly further comprises a lever (360); and - the assembly valve coupling mechanism (350) is arranged for converting a rotation (α) of the lever (360) to a movement of the second assembly valve coupling part (380) relative to the first assembly valve coupling part (351).
10. Assembly according to any of the claims 3-9, further comprising the spout assembly (400), wherein the spout assembly comprises: - a container valve coupling part (402) for coupling with the container valve (220); - the dispensing valve (404); and - a dispensing line (414) with a flexible dispensing line part (416) fluidly connecting the container valve coupling part (402) and the dispensing valve (404), wherein the dispensing valve (404) is operatively coupleable with the assembly valve coupling mechanism (350).
11. Assembly according to claim 10, wherein the dispensing valve (404) is operatively coupled with the assembly valve coupling mechanism (350).
12. Assembly according to claim 10 or 11, to the extent dependent on claim 9, further comprising a cover (500) connected to the container (200), and wherein the lever (360) and the spout assembly (400) are positioned in a volume (502) between the cover and the container.
13. Assembly according to claim 12, wherein the second assembly valve coupling part (380) is formed by a body (380) separate from the body (351) forming the first assembly valve coupling part (351), and the second assembly valve coupling part (380) is translationally coupled to the first assembly valve coupling part (351).
14. Kit of parts, comprising: - an assembly (100) according to any of the claims 3-13; and - a tapping device (800), wherein the tapping device (800) comprises a tapping device valve coupling mechanism (801) for operatively coupling a dispensing valve (404) of a spout assembly (400) to, the tapping device valve coupling mechanism (801) comprising: - a first tapping device valve coupling part (802) for operatively coupling a first dispensing valve part (406) to; and - a second tapping device valve coupling part (804) for operatively coupling a second dispensing valve part (408) to, wherein the second tapping device valve coupling part (804) is moveable relative to the first tapping device valve coupling part (802).
15. Kit of parts according to claim 14, further comprising a spout assembly (400), wherein the spout assembly comprises: - a container valve coupling part (402) for coupling with the container valve (220); - a dispensing valve (404); and - a dispensing line (414) with a flexible dispensing line part (416) fluidly connecting the container valve coupling part (402) and the dispensing valve (404), wherein the dispensing valve (404) is operatively coupleable selectively with one of the assembly valve coupling mechanism (350) of the assembly (100) and the tapping device valve coupling mechanism (801) of the tapping device (800).