Sliding connection device, door body assembly and household appliance device

The integrated sliding connection device for household appliances addresses assembly errors by forming the base and positioning component as one piece, improving alignment and reducing manual assembly complexities.

EP4760178A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-06-17QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
EP · EP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sliding connection devices for household appliances, such as refrigerators, suffer from large manual assembly errors due to separate components requiring multiple assembly steps.

Method used

A sliding connection device with a base and positioning component formed as one piece, allowing for integrated assembly and subsequent separation to reduce errors, featuring a separable portion for easy detachment after positioning is completed.

Benefits of technology

The integrated design reduces assembly errors by ensuring precise alignment and simplifies the assembly process, enhancing user experience and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a sliding connection device, a door body assembly and a household appliance device. The sliding connection device is used for slidably connecting a first door body to a second door body, and comprises a sliding member used for cooperating with the second door body, and a positioning device provided for cooperating with the sliding member. The positioning device comprises a base in sliding fit with the sliding member, a positioning member used for positioning the sliding member on the second door body, and a separable part connecting the base and the positioning member. The base is used for cooperating with the first door body. The base, the separable part and the positioning member are integrally formed, and the positioning member can be separated from the base by means of the separable part. Therefore, errors caused by manual assembly and positioning are reduced.
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Description

[0001] The present application is based on Chinese patent application No. 202410698030.8, filed on May 31, 2024, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application relates to the field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a sliding connection device, a door assembly and a household appliance device.BACKGROUND

[0003] A connection between a door and a cabinet of an embedded household refrigerator can be achieved through folding hinges or pivot hinges. When the door is equipped with pivot hinges, a refrigerator door and a cupboard door panel need to be configured as a sliding connection, so that when a household refrigerator is installed into a cupboard, the refrigerator door and the cupboard door panel are allowed to rotate relatively simultaneously to open or close the cabinet.

[0004] A sliding connection component and a positioning fixture for assisting installation of the sliding connection component are generally provided between the refrigerator door and the cupboard door panel, and the positioning fixture needs to ensure that the sliding connection component is precisely installed at predetermined positions of the refrigerator door and the cupboard door panel.

[0005] In related art, a sliding member, a base, and a positioning fixture are usually individually formed, then the base is assembled to a refrigerator door, and the sliding member is positioned and assembled to a cupboard door panel through the positioning fixture, and the positioning fixture is removed after assembly is completed; it can be seen that there are many manual assembly steps, resulting in relatively large assembly errors.

[0006] Any related art mentioned in the description does not indicate confirmation or suggestion that the related art constitutes part of common knowledge in any jurisdiction, or that the related art can be reasonably expected to be understood, regarded as relevant and / or combined with other related art by those skilled in the art.SUMMARY

[0007] One of the objects of the present application is to provide a sliding connection device, to solve the technical problem of large manual assembly errors in related art.

[0008] To achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present application provides a sliding connection device, for slidingly connecting a first door to a second door, comprising a sliding member configured to cooperate with the second door, and a positioning device disposed to cooperate with the sliding member; the positioning device comprises a base slidingly cooperating with the sliding member, a positioning component for positioning the sliding member on the second door, and a separable portion connecting the base and the positioning component; the base is configured to cooperate with the first door; the base, the separable portion, and the positioning component are formed as one piece, and the positioning component is capable of being separated from the base through the separable portion.

[0009] Compared with related art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: the base and the positioning component are integrally formed, and the positioning component is further removed after positioning is completed, reducing errors caused by manual assembly positioning.

[0010] The term "comprise" and variations of the term used herein, such as "comprises", "comprised", "comprising", "including", "containing", do not exclude other features, components, elements or steps unless the context clearly requires otherwise.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sliding connection device according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sliding connection device from another angle according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the sliding connection device according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the sliding connection device from another angle according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a household appliance device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the sliding connection device is ready to be assembled into a first door and a second door. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a structure within a circle in FIG. 5. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the household appliance device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein a base is fixed to the first door and a sliding member completes positioning with the second door. FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure within the circle in FIG. 7. FIG. 9 is a top view of the household appliance device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the base is fixed to the first door and the sliding member completes positioning with the second door. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure within the circle in FIG. 9. FIG. 11 is a partial sectional view along a height direction shown in FIG. 9. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a state where the sliding connection device is assembled with the first door and the second door according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 13 is a partial sectional view along the height direction shown in FIG. 12. FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing a state where the household appliance device completes assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 15 is an exploded schematic diagram of the sliding connection device according to another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

[0012] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present application, and structural, methodological, or functional variations made by those of ordinary skill in the art based on these embodiments are included within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0013] Terms indicating spatial relative positions used herein, such as "upper", "above", "lower", "below", etc., are used for convenience of description to describe a relationship of one unit or a feature relative to another unit or another feature as shown in the drawings. The terms of spatial relative positions may be intended to include different orientations of a device in use or operation other than an orientation shown in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, units described as being "below" or "under" other units or other features will be positioned "above" the other units or the other features. Therefore, an exemplary term "below" can encompass both upper and lower orientations. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and a spatially-related descriptive language used herein is interpreted accordingly.

[0014] Please refer to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a sliding connection device 100, referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present application provides a household appliance device 1000. The household appliance device 1000 comprises an embedded household appliance 200, for example a refrigerator, and a cupboard 300 for accommodating the embedded household appliance 200, the household appliance 200 comprises a first door 210 and a cabinet, the first door 210 is configured to open or close the cabinet.

[0015] The cupboard 300 comprises a second door 310, the second door 310 covers the first door 210, the sliding connection device 100 is for slidingly connecting the first door 210 to the second door 310, when the second door 310 is opened, the first door 210 can be driven to open, thereby opening the cabinet of the household appliance 200.

[0016] In combination with FIGs. 2-4, the sliding connection device 100 comprises a sliding member 10 for cooperating with the second door 310, and a positioning device 60 disposed to cooperate with the sliding member 10; the positioning device 60 is for assisting the sliding member 10 to be positioned on the second door 310.

[0017] The positioning device 60 comprises a base 20 slidingly cooperating with the sliding member 10, a positioning component 30 for positioning the sliding member 10 on the second door 310, and a separable portion 61 connecting the base 20 and the positioning component 30; the base 20 is for cooperating with the first door 210, thus, the sliding member 10 slidingly cooperates with the base 20, driving the first door 210 to slidingly cooperate with the second door 310.

[0018] The sliding connection device 100 further comprises a first fastener 40 for fixing the sliding member 10 to the second door 310, and a second fastener 50 for fixing the base 20 to the first door 210. Thus, the sliding member 10 is relatively fixed to the second door 310, the base 20 is relatively fixed to the first door 210, and the sliding member 10 slides relative to the base 20, thereby driving the first door 210 to slide relative to the second door 310.

[0019] Specifically, the first fastener 40 and the second fastener 50 are both screws, and the first fastener 40 and the second fastener 50 both comprise a screw cap and a screw rod. In a specific embodiment, the first fastener 40 and the second fastener 50 can have differences in size and detail structure, as long as a function of fixed connection can be achieved through the screw rod.

[0020] The base 20, the separable portion 61 and the positioning component 30 are formed as one piece, in other words, the positioning device 60 is integrally formed. In the prior art, the base 20, the sliding member 10 and the positioning component 30 are all separately formed, thus there are more assembly steps and larger errors; while in practical application, a positioning of the base 20 relative to the first door 210, a positioning of the base 20 relative to the sliding member 10, and a positioning of the sliding member 10 relative to the second door 310 all require positioning accuracy, so that the base 20 can cooperate smoothly with the sliding member 10, improving a user experience during an opening and closing process of the household appliance device 1000.

[0021] The positioning component 30 is capable of being separated from the base 20 through the separable portion 61. Setting the base 20 and the positioning component 30 to be integrally formed eliminates assembly errors, and the positioning component 30 can be separated from the base 20 through the separable portion 61, and is removed after positioning is completed, which does not affect a sliding connection between the base 20 and the sliding member 10.

[0022] The base 20 comprises a vertical fixing plate 21 and a sliding plate 22, the fixing plate 21 is for being fixed to the first door 210, the sliding plate 22 has a sliding groove 220 for the sliding member 10 to slide along a first direction; the separable portion 61 is located at the fixing plate 21 adjacent to the sliding groove 220, the positioning component 30 is disposed from the separable portion 61 away from the sliding plate 22.

[0023] The first direction is an arrangement direction of the base 20, the separable portion 61 and the positioning component 30, and the first direction is also a length direction of the sliding member 10.

[0024] The base 20 and the positioning component 30 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the separable portion 61, after operating the separable portion 61, a detachment of the positioning component 30 will not affect a structure of the base 20.

[0025] The fixing plate 21 comprises a second mounting hole 211 for installing the second fastener 50, and a limiting structure cooperating with the second fastener 50, to prevent the second fastener 50 from moving and falling off. In combination with FIGs. 5-6, the second fastener 50 is usually pre-installed on the first door 210, the base 20 cooperates with the second fastener 50 through the second mounting hole 211, thereby being installed on the first door 210.

[0026] The limiting structure comprises a locking hole 212 communicating with the second mounting hole 211, an inner diameter of the second mounting hole 211 is larger than a screw cap of the second fastener 50, an inner diameter of the locking hole 212 is adapted to an outer diameter of a screw rod of the second fastener 50.

[0027] During fixing, the base 20 first cooperates with the screw cap of the second fastener 50 through the second mounting hole 211 with a clearance fit, so that the base 20 can be snapped into between the second fastener 50 and the first door 210, then the base 20 is moved, so that the screw rod of the second fastener 50 cooperates with the locking hole 212, the inner diameter of the locking hole 212 can be less than or equal to the outer diameter of the screw rod of the second fastener 50, forming an interference fit.

[0028] The positioning component 30 comprises a positioning plate 31 connected to the separable portion 61, the positioning plate 31 is disposed along the first direction, the positioning plate 31 and the sliding member 10 are positioned and cooperate along a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, a thickness of the separable portion 61 is thinner than the positioning plate 31, thus, the separable portion 61 is easy to break.

[0029] The second direction is a thickness direction of the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10, and is also a positioning direction of the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10.

[0030] The positioning component 30 comprises a first positioning structure 34 disposed on the positioning plate 31, the first positioning structure 34 is disposed toward the sliding member 10, the sliding member 10 comprises a second positioning structure 14 cooperating with the first positioning structure 34.

[0031] Specifically, the first positioning structure 34 comprises a positioning post 341 disposed toward the sliding member 10, the second positioning structure 14 comprises a positioning hole 141; or the first positioning structure 34 comprises a positioning hole, the second positioning structure 14 comprises a positioning post disposed toward the positioning component 30. Setting the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure to comprise the mutually cooperating positioning post 341 and the positioning hole 141, alignment is simple and installation is convenient, and it is also convenient for the positioning component 30 to be pulled out from the sliding member 10 during subsequent disassembly.

[0032] After the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10 are positioned and assembled through the positioning post and the positioning hole, a fixed connection between the two can also be strengthened through a clip structure.

[0033] The first positioning structure 34 comprises a clip 342, the second positioning structure 14 comprises a clip groove 142 cooperating with the clip 342; or, the first positioning structure 34 comprises a clip groove, the second positioning structure 14 comprises a clip cooperating with the clip groove.

[0034] Specifically, the positioning component 30 is provided with an elastic clip 342 adjacent to the positioning post 341, the sliding member 10 is provided with the clip groove 142 cooperating with the elastic clip 342, the elastic clip 342 and the clip groove 142 are combined, strengthening a stability of a connection between the two.

[0035] The positioning component 30 comprises a limiting post 33 disposed on the positioning plate 31 and disposed opposite to a mounting hole 111, the limiting post 33 comprises a receiving groove 331 for accommodating the first fastener 40, the first fastener 40 is limited within the receiving groove 331 and cooperates with the mounting hole 111. When the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10 are pre-positioned and assembled through the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure, the first fastener 40 should be accommodated in the receiving groove 331.

[0036] It should be noted that, after the first fastener 40 is pre-installed in the mounting hole 111, the sliding member 10 then cooperates with the positioning component 30, and the limiting post 33 of the positioning component 30 needs to be sleeved on the first fastener 40, so that the receiving groove 331 can limit the screw cap of the first fastener 40.

[0037] The limiting post 33 comprises a stepped portion 332 disposed at an end of the receiving groove 331 away from the mounting hole 111, the stepped portion 332 protrudes inward relative to an inner wall of the receiving groove 331, the stepped portion 332 has a stepped surface 333 facing the mounting hole, a distance from the stepped surface 333 to the mounting hole 111 is not greater than a length of the first fastener 40; the first fastener 40 has a pre-installation state, in the pre-installation state, the screw cap of the first fastener 40 is axially limited at the stepped surface 333, an end of the screw rod is limited at a positioning rib 113.

[0038] Continuing in combination with FIG. 11, when the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10 are completely assembled, the first fastener 40 is pre-installed in the receiving groove 331 and the mounting hole 111, shaking may occur when the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10 are further assembled with the second door 310, in order to prevent the first fastener 40 from being affected and generating displacement, the stepped surface 333 is disposed along an axial direction of the first fastener 40, thus, the screw cap of the first fastener 40 is limited by the stepped surface 333 along the axial direction, and the end of the screw rod of the first fastener 40 is also limited by the positioning rib 113 along the axial direction, the first fastener 40 as a whole cannot generate displacement along the axial direction. It should be noted that, the axial direction of the first fastener 40 is also a common axial direction of the screw cap and the screw rod.

[0039] An inner diameter of the receiving groove 331 gradually increases in a direction approaching the mounting hole 111, the first fastener 40 has the pre-installation state, in the pre-installation state, the screw cap of the first fastener 40 is limited in a radial direction thereof at an inner wall surface of the receiving groove 331 adjacent to the stepped surface 333.

[0040] Specifically, the stepped portion 332 protrudes inward relative to the inner wall of the receiving groove 331, the screw cap of the first fastener 40 is axially limited at the stepped surface 333, and is located below the stepped surface 333. If the inner diameter of the inner wall surface of the receiving groove 331 below the stepped surface 333 is too large, then in a case of shaking or vibration, the screw cap of the first fastener 40 may tilt radially. Therefore, setting the inner diameter of the receiving groove 331 adjacent to the stepped surface 333 to be less than or equal to an outer diameter of the screw cap of the first fastener 40 can hold the first fastener 40. Or, the inner diameter of the receiving groove 331 adjacent to the stepped surface 333 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the screw cap of the first fastener 40 within 3mm, within this deviation range, a radial displacement of the first fastener 40 will not affect a normal installation of the first fastener 40.

[0041] The limiting post 33 comprises an outer peripheral wall 334 enclosing and forming the receiving groove 331, and a through groove 335 disposed on the outer peripheral wall 334, the through groove 335 penetrates an inner surface and an outer surface of the outer peripheral wall 334 along a radial direction of the limiting post 33, so that the outer peripheral wall 334 comprises a plurality of arc-shaped walls arranged at intervals along a circumferential direction, the outer peripheral wall 334 has a certain elastic deformation space, facilitating an installation of the first fastener 40.

[0042] The sliding member 10 is sheet-shaped and comprises a sliding portion 12 and a mounting portion 11, the sliding portion 12 slidingly cooperates with the sliding groove 220, the mounting portion 11 is positioned and cooperates with the positioning plate 31, the mounting portion 11 is provided with the second positioning structure 14, for cooperating with the first positioning structure 34 along the second direction.

[0043] The sliding member 10 further comprises a cover portion 13 connected to the mounting portion 11, the mounting portion 11 is provided with the mounting hole 111 cooperating with the first fastener 40, after installation is completed, in order to have a better appearance, the cover portion 13 is for covering the first fastener 40 and the mounting hole 111.

[0044] Specifically, there is a connection structure between the cover portion 13 and the mounting portion 11, the connection structure is configured such that: the cover portion 13 can rotate around the connection structure to cover a part of a surface of the mounting portion 11, and the connection structure will not be broken; in other words, a thickness of the connection structure gives the connection structure a certain connection rigidity, but also allows elastic deformation to let the cover portion 13 cover the mounting portion 11.

[0045] In another embodiment, the cover portion 13 and the mounting portion 11 can be connected through a pivot, thus, the cover portion 13 can rotate to the surface of the mounting portion 11; or, the cover portion 13 and the mounting portion 11 are connected through a separable structure, when the sliding member 10 is completely assembled, the separable structure is operated, so that the cover portion 13 is separated from the mounting portion 11, and then the cover portion 13 is used to cover the part of the surface of the mounting portion 11, specifically, the separable structure can be a thin and easily breakable structure, or a detachable clip structure.

[0046] Two long sides of the mounting portion 11 are formed as the sliding portion 12, for sliding within the sliding groove 220 of the base 20. One short side of the mounting portion 11 is connected to the cover portion 13. The surface of the mounting portion 11 is provided with a recessed groove 110 for accommodating the cover portion 13, it can be understood that, the recessed groove 110 will not penetrate through the sliding member 10.

[0047] The mounting hole 111 is further disposed in the recessed groove 110, it can be understood that, the mounting hole 111 is disposed to penetrate through the sliding member 10, so as to allow the first fastener 40 to pass through for installation, and after the cover portion 13 cooperates with the recessed groove 110, the mounting hole 111 and the first fastener 40 therein are just covered.

[0048] The sliding member 10 further comprises a positioning structure 112 disposed at the mounting hole 111, the positioning structure 112 is for pre-positioning the first fastener 40 in the mounting hole 111. Thus, the first fastener 40 can be pre-installed on the sliding member 10, and it is not necessary to wait until the sliding member 10 and the second door 310 are completely assembled to install the first fastener 40. And the first fastener 40 is pre-positioned on the sliding member 10, is not easy to lose, and will not be confused with other fasteners of similar size and similar structure.

[0049] The positioning structure 112 comprises the positioning rib 113 for positioning and cooperating with the screw rod of the first fastener 40, a minimum inner diameter of the positioning rib 113 is not greater than the outer diameter of the screw rod of the first fastener 40, the positioning rib 113 is connected to an inner edge of the mounting hole 112. Thus, the positioning rib 113 can hold the screw rod of the first fastener 40, thereby achieving pre-positioning. A shape of the positioning rib 113 can be adapted to the screw rod to form a circular shape, thus, an inner edge of the positioning rib 113 completely matches an outer periphery of the screw rod, enhancing a friction force and increasing a bonding strength between the two.

[0050] A clearance space is formed between the positioning rib 113 and the inner edge of the mounting hole 112, for providing a space for elastic deformation of the positioning rib 113, facilitating the installation of the first fastener 40, the positioning structure 112 comprises a connecting rib 114 connecting the positioning rib 113 and the inner edge of the mounting hole.

[0051] The positioning rib 113 is for pre-positioning the first fastener 40, when the first fastener 40 starts to be tightened and makes a spiral movement, if the positioning rib 113 is too hard, it is more difficult for an operator, and the positioning rib 113 is easy to break; after setting the clearance space, a cooperation between the positioning rib 113 and the first fastener 40 is relatively easy, which is convenient for the operator to install, and the positioning rib 113 is not easy to break, improving a service life of the sliding member 10.

[0052] In combination with FIGs. 3, 9-10, the positioning plate 31 comprises a clip portion 35 for positioning with the second door 310, the clip portion 35 is arranged in an L-shape, and cooperates with an outer surface of the second door 310 by clipping, to achieve a positioning of the positioning component 30 and the second door 310. The clip portion 35 is for achieving the positioning between the positioning component 30 and the second door 310, thereby indirectly achieving a positioning between the sliding member 10 and the second door 310.

[0053] In another embodiment, in combination with FIG. 15, the positioning plate 31 comprises an alignment portion 36 for aligning and positioning with a set position of the second door 310. The alignment portion 36 is for achieving an alignment positioning between the positioning component 30 and the second door 310, thereby indirectly achieving an alignment positioning between the sliding member 10 and the second door 310, the alignment positioning method has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.

[0054] The alignment portion 36 has an alignment surface 361 for aligning and positioning with a side surface of the second door 310. The alignment surface 361 is planar, when the alignment surface 361 is aligned with the side surface of the second door 310 and located in a same plane, alignment can be directly observed, can also be measured by hand for alignment, or a ruler or other tools can be used to measure alignment, proving that the positioning component 30 has been installed in place, and the first fastener 40 can be further operated.

[0055] The alignment portion 36 has an abutment surface 362 for abutting an inner surface of the second door 310, the alignment surface 361 is perpendicular to the abutment surface 362. The alignment portion 36 is a square plate, the alignment surface 361 and the abutment surface 362 are adjacent outer surfaces. Thus, the abutment surface 362 abuts the inner surface of the second door 310, and at the same time the alignment surface 361 is aligned with the side surface of the second door 310, which is more conducive to an accurate positioning between the positioning component 30 and the second door 310.

[0056] The positioning component 30 comprises two alignment portions 36 arranged at intervals on a same side of the positioning component 30, a through opening 363 is formed between the two alignment portions 36, the through opening 363 is for the sliding member 10 to pass through. The sliding member 10 comprises the cover portion 13 connected to one short side of the mounting portion 11, the sliding member 10 is longer in an initial state, when cooperating with the positioning component 30, the through opening 363 can also provide clearance for the cover portion 13.

[0057] An embodiment of the present application also provides a door assembly, the door assembly comprises the first door 210, the second door 310 and the sliding connection device 100, the sliding member 10 and the base 20 slidingly connect the first door 210 and the second door 310.

[0058] In combination with FIGs. 7-10, 12-14, the present application also provides an installation method of a door assembly, comprising the following installation steps: Providing the sliding connection device 100 and assembling the sliding member 10 and the positioning device 60.

[0059] Fixing the base 20 to the first door 210, fixing the sliding member 10 to the second door 310.

[0060] Operating the separable portion 61, so that the positioning component 30 is separated from the base 20, and separating the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10.

[0061] Assembling the sliding member 10 and the positioning device 60, in other words, assembling the sliding member 10 and the positioning component 30, specifically comprises: Pre-positioning the first fastener 40 in the positioning structure 112, thus, the first fastener 40 is pre-combined with the sliding member 10. Then it is necessary to assemble and cooperate the positioning component 30 with the sliding member 10 pre-installed with the first fastener 40, at this time, the receiving groove 331 limits the first fastener 40, the first fastener 40 is simultaneously limited at the sliding member 10 and the positioning component 30, facilitating subsequent fixing.

[0062] It can be understood that, an order of providing the positioning device 60, the sliding member 10 and the first fastener 40 is not distinguished, a key point is an assembly sequence of each other.

[0063] Assembling the sliding member 10 and the positioning component 30, also comprises: Operating the positioning component 30, so that the positioning component 30 rotates and offsets around the separable portion 61 in a direction away from the sliding member 10. It can be understood that, the base 20 needs to slidingly cooperate with the sliding portion 12 along the first direction, while the positioning component 30 needs to perform positioning cooperation with the mounting portion 11 along the second direction, assembly directions of the two cannot be satisfied simultaneously.

[0064] Therefore, it is necessary to first rotate the positioning component 30 away from the sliding member 10, so that the first positioning structure 34 of the positioning component 30 and the second positioning structure 14 of the mounting portion 11 are separated and staggered, unable to interfere and cooperate, allowing the sliding member 10 to be smoothly assembled into the sliding groove 220 of the base 20 along the first direction.

[0065] Operating the positioning component 30, so that the positioning component 30 rotates and moves in a direction toward the sliding member 10, then pressing the positioning component 30 along the second direction, to make the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10 positionally combine, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0066] It can be understood that, when the sliding portion 12 and the sliding groove 220 cooperate smoothly, the mounting portion 11 and the positioning plate 31 can be assembled. Canceling a rotation of the positioning component 30, the positioning component 30 will reset to be close to the sliding member 10, or rotating the positioning component 30 in the direction toward the sliding member 10, until the first positioning structure 34 and the second positioning structure 14 are close to each other.

[0067] At this time, pressing the positioning component 30 along the second direction, the first positioning structure 34 and the second positioning structure 14 enter into cooperation, that is, the positioning post 341 cooperates with the positioning hole 141, the clip 342 cooperates with the clip groove 142, achieving a combination of the positioning plate 31 and the mounting portion 11, thereby achieving a positional combination of the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10.

[0068] Above, the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10 complete assembly cooperation, that is, the positioning device 60 and the sliding member 10 complete assembly cooperation; at this time, the screw cap of the first fastener 40 is limited in the receiving groove 331, the end of the screw rod of the first fastener 40 is limited at the positioning structure 112.

[0069] Fixing the base 20 to the first door 210, fixing the sliding member 10 to the second door 310, specifically comprises: Opening the first door 210 to a first preset angle, opening the second door to a second preset angle; when the positioning component 30 adopts a positioning method of the clip portion 35, it is necessary to keep the first door 210 and the second door 310 at different angles before installing the base 20, the first preset angle and the second preset angle are not equal, thus, preventing the clip portion 35 from affecting an installation of the base 20.

[0070] When the positioning component 30 adopts a positioning method of the alignment portion 36, the first door 210 and the second door 310 can be kept at different angles or at a same angle when installing the base 20, because the alignment portion 36 will not interfere with the second door 310 and affect the installation of the base 20.

[0071] Moving the assembled sliding member 10 and the positioning device 60 to a position of the first door 210, and fixing the base 20 to the first door 210 through the second fastener 50.

[0072] Pre-loosening the second fastener 50 by 5-8mm, in other embodiments, according to different sizes of the second fastener 50 or the base 20, other values are also possible, as long as it is satisfied that the base 20 can be snapped into between the second fastener 50 and the first door 210.

[0073] After lifting the second fastener 50 relative to the first door 210 by a certain distance, the base 20 is snapped into between the second fastener 50 and the first door 210 through the second mounting hole 211, the locking hole 212 of the base 20 is moved to cooperate with the second fastener 50, tightening the second fastener 50 to fix the base 20 to the first door 210.

[0074] When the positioning component 30 adopts the positioning method of the clip portion 35, rotating the first door 210 to the second preset angle, or rotating the second door 310 to the first preset angle, in other words, keeping the two door bodies at a same opening angle, the two door bodies approach each other, so that the clip portion 35 and the side surface of the second door 310 are combined by clipping, the positioning device 60 and the second door 310 complete positioning.

[0075] When the positioning component 30 adopts the positioning method of the alignment portion 36, similarly rotating the two door bodies, so that the first and second door bodies approach for alignment, when the alignment surface 361 is aligned with the side surface of the second door 310 and located in the same plane, it indicates that the positioning device 60 and the second door 310 complete positioning.

[0076] Using a screwdriver to tighten the first fastener 40, the first fastener 40 is fixed to the second door 310 along the axial direction of the receiving groove 331, a positioning rib 113 of the sliding member 10 can play a limiting role, when a head of the first fastener 40 abuts a bottom surface of the recessed groove 110, the first fastener 40 is installed in place, thus, the sliding member 10 is fixed to the second door 310 with the help of the positioning component 30.

[0077] Operating the separable portion 61, so that the positioning component 30 is separated from the base 20, and separating the positioning component 30 and the sliding member 10, specifically comprises: Finally, the positioning component 30 is to be disassembled from the base 20 and the sliding member 10. Continuously applying force to rotate the positioning component 30, so that the separable portion 61 is broken, thus, the base 20 and the positioning component 30 are in a separated state; releasing the positioning connection between the positioning plate 31 and the sliding member 10, thus, the sliding member 10 and the positioning component 30 are in a separated state, and the positioning component 30 can be removed.

[0078] Considering an aesthetic function, rotating the cover portion 13 of the sliding member 10, and covering the cover portion 13 to the recessed groove 110, thereby covering the first fastener 40 and the mounting hole 111 therein; the sliding connection device 100 also comprises a base cover 23, the base cover 23 and the base 20 can be integrally formed, during assembly, the base cover 23 and the base 20 are further separated, which can prevent the base cover 23 from being lost, and then the base cover 23 is assembled to an outer periphery of the base 20 to cover the entire base 20, playing an aesthetic and decorative role; the base cover 23 and the base 20 can also be formed independently of each other.

[0079] Wherein, the cover portion 13 and the base cover 23 are both provided with a notch convenient for an operator to operate, to meet a subsequent need to open the cover portion 13 or the base cover 23.

[0080] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the base 20 and the positioning component 30 are integrally formed, after positioning with the second door 310 is completed, the positioning component is further removed, an integral forming design reduces errors brought by manual assembly positioning. The sliding member 10 and the positioning component 30 are preassembled and fixed through the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure, improving an accuracy of positioning.

[0081] It should be understood that, although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, this narrative manner of the specification is merely for clarity, those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and technical solutions in various embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0082] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are merely specific descriptions for feasible embodiments of the present application, they are not for limiting the scope of protection of the present application, any equivalent embodiments or changes made without departing from a technical spirit of the present application should be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A sliding connection device, for slidingly connecting a first door to a second door, <b>characterized by comprising a sliding member configured to cooperate with the second door, and a positioning device disposed to cooperate with the sliding member; the positioning device comprises a base slidingly cooperating with the sliding member, a positioning component for positioning the sliding member on the second door, and a separable portion connecting the base and the positioning component; the base is configured to cooperate with the first door; the base, the separable portion, and the positioning component are formed as one piece, and the positioning component is capable of being separated from the base through the separable portion.

2. The sliding connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base comprises a fixing plate and a sliding plate that are perpendicular to each other, the fixing plate is for being fixed to the first door, the sliding plate has a sliding groove for the sliding member to slide along a first direction; the separable portion is located at the fixing plate adjacent to the sliding groove, the positioning component is disposed from the separable portion away from the sliding plate.

3. The sliding connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning component comprises a positioning plate connected to the separable portion, the positioning plate is disposed along a first direction, the positioning plate and the sliding member are positioned and cooperate along a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and a thickness of the separable portion is thinner than the positioning plate.

4. The sliding connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the positioning plate has a first positioning structure, the sliding member is sheet-shaped and comprises a sliding portion and a mounting portion, the sliding portion slidingly cooperates with the sliding groove, the mounting portion and the positioning plate are positioned and cooperate, the mounting portion has a second positioning structure cooperating with the first positioning structure along the second direction.

5. The sliding connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first positioning structure comprises a positioning post, the second positioning structure comprises a positioning groove cooperating with the positioning post; or, the first positioning structure comprises a positioning groove, the second positioning structure comprises a positioning post cooperating with the positioning groove.

6. The sliding connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first positioning structure comprises a clip, the second positioning structure comprises a clip groove cooperating with the clip; or, the first positioning structure comprises a clip groove, the second positioning structure comprises a clip cooperating with the clip groove.

7. The sliding connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding connection device comprises a first fastener for installing the sliding member on the second door, the sliding member comprises a mounting hole for installing the first fastener, and a third positioning structure disposed at the mounting hole, the third positioning structure is for pre-positioning the first fastener.

8. The sliding connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning component 30 comprises a positioning plate connected to the separable portion, and an alignment plate disposed perpendicular to the positioning plate, the positioning plate is disposed along a first direction, the alignment plate is disposed along a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the positioning plate and the sliding member are assembled and positioned along the second direction, the alignment plate is for aligning and positioning with a set position of the second door along the second direction.

9. The sliding connection device according to claim 8, characterized in that the alignment plate has an alignment surface for aligning and positioning with a side surface of the second door.

10. The sliding connection device according to claim 9, characterized in that the alignment plate has an abutment surface for abutting an inner surface of the second door, the alignment surface is perpendicular to the abutment surface.

11. The sliding connection device according to claim 8, characterized in that the positioning component comprises two alignment plates arranged at intervals on a same side of the positioning plate, a through opening is formed between the two alignment plates, the through opening is for the sliding member to pass through.

12. A door assembly, characterized by: comprising a first door, a second door covering the first door, and the sliding connection device according to any one of claims 1-11, the sliding member and the base are disposed between the first door and the second door.

13. An installation method of a door assembly, applied to the door assembly according to claim 12, <b>characterized by: comprising the following assembly steps: providing the sliding connection device and assembling the sliding member and the positioning device; fixing the base to the first door, fixing the sliding member to the second door; operating the separable portion, so that the positioning component is separated from the base, and separating the positioning component and the sliding member.

14. The installation method of a door assembly according to claim 13, <b>characterized in that, "assembling the sliding member and the positioning device" specifically comprises: operating the positioning component, so that the positioning component rotates and offsets around the separable portion in a direction away from the sliding member; assembling and cooperating the sliding member with the base along a first direction; operating the positioning component, so that the positioning component rotates and moves in a direction toward the sliding member, then pressing the positioning component along a second direction, to make the positioning component and the sliding member positionally combine, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

15. The installation method of a door assembly according to claim 13, <b>characterized in that, "fixing the base to the first door, fixing the sliding member to the second door" specifically comprises: opening the first door to a first preset angle, opening the second door to a second preset angle; moving the assembled sliding member and the positioning device to a position of the first door, and fixing the base to the first door through a second fastener; rotating the first door to the second preset angle, or rotating the second door to the first preset angle; aligning the positioning device with the second door; fixing the sliding member to the second door through a first fastener.

16. A household appliance device, characterized by: comprising a household appliance, a cupboard for accommodating the household appliance, and the sliding connection device according to any one of claims 1-11, the household appliance comprises a first door, the cupboard comprises a second door, the second door covers the first door, the sliding member and the base are disposed between the first door and the second door.