Shelf assembly for use in refrigeration appliance, and refrigeration appliance
The shelf assembly with telescopic members and a helical slide channel design addresses the inconvenience of fixing refrigerator shelves by enabling easy, simultaneous adjustment, reducing the risk of detachment and damage during transportation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerator shelves are prone to shaking and detachment due to inadequate upper and lower limiting and front and rear limiting, making them inconvenient to fix and increasing the risk of damage during transportation.
A shelf assembly with a guide portion, support member, and telescopic members that can be extended or retracted simultaneously through an operating portion, allowing for easy adjustment without the need to buckle both sides, and featuring a helical slide channel design for smooth operation.
The solution enhances user convenience by allowing simultaneous extension and retraction of telescopic members with a single operation, reducing the risk of detachment and damage during transportation.
Smart Images

Figure IMGAF001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present application is based on Chinese patent application with application number 202311560911.5 and application date of November 22, 2023, and Chinese patent application with application number 202311560916.8 and application date of November 22, 2023, and claims the priority of these two Chinese patent applications, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to the field of household appliance technology, for example, to a shelf assembly for a refrigeration device and a refrigeration device.BACKGROUND
[0003] A refrigerator was a refrigeration device that maintained a constant low temperature, and was also a civilian product that kept food or other items in a constant low temperature state. Refrigerators were one of the necessities of family life in modern society, especially in summer, in order to ensure that food did not rot and deteriorate in a short period of time, food needed to be placed in the refrigerator for preservation. In order to meet the user's need for storing items, shelves for holding items were provided in the storage compartment of the refrigerator.
[0004] Currently, the shelves in the storage compartment of refrigerators were generally supported and fixed by ribs on the inner surface of the inner liner. Due to the fixing method of the shelves of existing refrigerators, since the shelves had no upper and lower limiting and front and rear limiting, the shelves were prone to shaking, which caused the shelves to have a risk of detachment and falling during packaging and transportation. To avoid damage to the shelves due to vertical vibration during transportation, improvement schemes were proposed.
[0005] Related technology disclosed a refrigerator shelf, the refrigerator shelf included a storage plate and a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly included a clamping strip and a lock pin, the clamping strip was disposed at the front end of the storage plate, and the lock pin was telescopically disposed on both sides of the clamping strip. The rear end of the clamping strip was provided with a clamping groove, the front end of the storage plate was inserted into the clamping groove, and the clamping groove and the storage plate were in interference fit. The bottom surface of the clamping strip was provided with an accommodating groove along the length direction of the clamping strip, both ends of the accommodating groove were provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion; the middle part of the lock pin was provided with a buckle, the lock pin passed through the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion, and the buckle was located between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion.
[0006] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it was found that there were at least the following problems in the related technology: In the related technology, the shelf was fixed by the clamping strip and the lock pin, the lock pin was disposed on both sides of the clamping strip, when the user disassembled or fixed the shelf, it was necessary to respectively buckle the buckles on both sides to make the clamping strip extend or retract, which was inconvenient to use. Especially, when the limiting assembly was disposed at the rear end of the shelf, it was more inconvenient for users to use.
[0007] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section was only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that did not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0008] Any prior art mentioned in the description did not indicate confirmation or suggestion that the prior art constituted part of the common general knowledge of any jurisdiction, or that the prior art could be reasonably expected to be understood, regarded as relevant and / or combined with other prior art by those skilled in the art.SUMMARY
[0009] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a simple summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive overview, nor is it intended to identify key / critical elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but serves as a preface to the detailed description that follows.
[0010] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a shelf assembly and a refrigeration device to solve the problem of inconvenient fixing of existing shelf assemblies.
[0011] An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a shelf assembly for a refrigeration device, the shelf assembly including: a shelf provided with a guide portion, the guide portion extending along a first direction of the shelf; a support member disposed on the shelf; a first telescopic member movably connected to the support member and slidably connected to the guide portion; a second telescopic member slidably connected to the guide portion, wherein along the first direction, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are respectively disposed at both ends of the support member; an operating portion disposed on the support member, the operating portion being operably movable along a second direction, the second direction intersecting with the first direction, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member moving toward each other along the first direction with movement of the operating portion to cause the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member to retract into the shelf; or the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member moving away from each other along the first direction with movement of the operating portion to cause the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member to extend from the shelf.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, the operating portion is movably connected to the support member, the first telescopic member is provided with a first slide channel, and the first slide channel extends obliquely along the first direction; the second telescopic member is partially nested in the first telescopic member, the second telescopic member is provided with a second slide channel, and the second slide channel extends obliquely along the first direction and has a same inclination direction as the first slide channel; the second slide channel and the first slide channel are arranged in partial overlapping arrangement; the operating portion extends through the first slide channel and the second slide channel; when the operating portion moves along the second direction, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member simultaneously extend and retract along the first direction of the shelf under driving of the operating portion.
[0013] In some optional embodiments, the support member is configured as a shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder extends along the first direction, the shaft cylinder is rotatably connected to the shelf, the shaft cylinder is provided with a slide channel, and the slide channel is helical; the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are respectively nested at both ends of the shaft cylinder, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are slidably connected to the slide channel of the shaft cylinder; the operating portion is fixedly disposed on the shaft cylinder, when the shaft cylinder rotates, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are driven to extend and retract along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder to cause the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member to extend from the shelf or retract into the shelf.
[0014] An embodiment of a second aspect of the present application provides a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device including the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to any one of the above optional embodiments; the refrigeration device includes a refrigerator, the refrigerator including: an inner liner, the inner liner including a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall being opposite to each other, the first side wall and the second side wall both being provided with support ribs and fixing holes, the support ribs being configured to support the shelf, and the fixing holes being configured to fix the first telescopic member or the second telescopic member.
[0015] The shelf assembly and refrigeration device provided by embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects: Compared with the adjustment method in the related technology, this embodiment only needs to adjust the operating portion to make the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member simultaneously extend or retract, which can effectively improve the convenience of user operation.
[0016] The above general description and the following description are merely exemplary and explanatory, and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0017] The term "comprise" and variations thereof used herein, such as "comprises", "comprised", "comprising", "including", "containing", do not exclude other features, components, elements or steps unless the context clearly requires otherwise.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings, and these exemplary illustrations and drawings do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, the drawings do not constitute scale limitations, and wherein: Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of portion A in Fig. 1 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of portion B in Fig. 3 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting frame provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a connecting frame provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a first telescopic member provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a second telescopic member provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of another shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of another shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of yet another shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic diagram of portion A in Fig. 13 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 15 is an exploded schematic diagram of another shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 16 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another shelf assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 17 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a refrigeration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 18 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another refrigeration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0019] In order to understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for convenience of explanation, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form to simplify the drawings.
[0020] In the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0021] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" may be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral construction; it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] Unless otherwise specified, the term "multiple" means two or more.
[0024] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0025] The term "and / or" is an association relationship that describes objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B, these three relationships.
[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0027] For convenience of describing this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the left-right direction is the length direction of the shelf, namely the first direction, and the front-rear direction is as shown in Fig. 1.
[0028] With reference to Figs. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a shelf assembly, the shelf assembly including: a shelf 10, a support member 20, a first telescopic member 30, a second telescopic member 40 and an operating portion 50. The shelf 10 is provided with a guide portion 11 extending along a length direction of the shelf 10, and the guide portion 11 may be a slide groove or a slide block; the support member 20 is disposed on the shelf 10; the first telescopic member 30 is movably connected to the support member 20 and the first telescopic member 30 is slidably connected to the guide portion 11; the second telescopic member 40 is slidably connected to the guide portion 11, and along the first direction, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are respectively disposed at both ends of the support member 20.
[0029] The shelf assembly further includes an operating portion 50 disposed on the support member 20, the operating portion 50 is operably movable along a second direction, the second direction intersects with the first direction, and the second direction is a movement direction of the operating portion 50; with movement of the operating portion 50, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 move toward each other along the first direction to cause the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to retract into the shelf 10; or with movement of the operating portion 50, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 move away from each other along the first direction to cause the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to extend from the shelf 10.
[0030] Optionally, the operating portion 50 is movably connected to the support member 20, the first telescopic member 30 is provided with a first slide channel 31, and the first slide channel 31 extends obliquely along the length direction of the shelf 10. The second telescopic member 40 is partially nested in the first telescopic member 30, the second telescopic member 40 is provided with a second slide channel 41, the second slide channel 41 extends obliquely along the length direction of the shelf 10 and is inclined in a same direction as the first slide channel 31, and the second slide channel 41 and the first slide channel 31 are arranged in partial overlapping arrangement. The operating portion 50 extends through the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41. A movement direction of the operating portion 50 intersects with the length direction of the shelf 10. When the operating portion 50 moves along the second direction, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 simultaneously extend and retract along the length direction of the shelf 10 under driving of the operating portion 50.
[0031] By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the guide portion 11 extending along the length direction of the shelf 10 on the shelf 10, and arranging both the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to be slidably connected to the guide portion 11, under limitation of the guide portion 11, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can only move along the length direction of the shelf 10, so that the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can extend from or retract into the shelf 10, wherein the length direction of the shelf 10 is also the left-right direction in Fig. 1.
[0032] By providing the support member 20 and movably connecting the first telescopic member 30 to the support member 20, the support member 20 can support the first telescopic member 30, and the first telescopic member 30 can move relative to the support member 20 along the left-right direction. By providing the second telescopic member 40 and arranging the second telescopic member 40 to be partially nested with the first telescopic member 30, the first telescopic member 30 can support the second telescopic member 40, and the second telescopic member 40 can move relative to the first telescopic member 30 along the left-right direction. By movably connecting the operating portion 50 to the support member 20, the support member 20 can support the operating portion 50 and the operating portion 50 can move relative to the support member 20.
[0033] By arranging the movement direction of the operating portion 50 to intersect with the length direction of the shelf 10, that is to say, the movement direction of the operating portion 50 does not move along the left-right direction. By providing the first slide channel 31 on the first telescopic member 30 and the second slide channel 41 on the second telescopic member 40, and arranging the operating portion 50 to extend through the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41, the operating portion 50 can be connected to both the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41. When the operating portion 50 moves, under limitation of the guide portion 11 of the shelf 10 and the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41, the first telescopic member 30 or the second telescopic member 40 will not move along the movement direction of the operating portion 50, and under limitation of the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41, the movement of the operating portion 50 can be converted into movement along the left-right direction, so that the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 simultaneously perform telescopic movement along the left-right direction under driving of the operating portion 50. That is to say, when the operating portion 50 moves, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can move toward each other or move away from each other, so that the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 retract into or extend from the shelf 10. When an end of the first slide channel 31 facing toward the second slide channel 41 coincides with an end of the second slide channel 41 facing toward the first slide channel 31, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are in an extended position; when an end of the first slide channel 31 facing away from the second slide channel 41 coincides with an end of the second slide channel 41 facing away from the first slide channel 31, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are in a retracted position, and the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can move between the extended position and the retracted position under driving of the operating portion 50. Compared with the adjustment method in the related technology, this embodiment only needs to adjust the position of the operating portion 50 to make the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 simultaneously extend or retract, which can effectively improve the convenience of user operation.
[0034] In some embodiments, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the shelf 10 has two slide grooves 11 extending along the left-right direction, the slide grooves 11 include a first slide groove and a second slide groove, the first slide groove corresponds to the first telescopic member 30, the first telescopic member 30 is provided with a first slide block adapted to the first slide groove, the second slide groove corresponds to the second telescopic member 40, and the second telescopic member 40 is provided with a second slide block adapted to the second slide groove.
[0035] Optionally, a dimension of the first slide groove along the length direction of the shelf 10 is equal to a distance between a first end of the first slide channel 31 and a second end of the first slide channel 31.
[0036] In this way, the first slide groove and the first slide block, as well as the operating portion 50 and the first slide channel 31, can jointly limit the moving distance of the first telescopic member 30, avoiding situations where the operating portion 50 and the first slide channel 31 are subjected to excessive force leading to fracture or damage.
[0037] Optionally, both ends of the first slide groove are provided with buffer members.
[0038] In this way, by providing buffer members, the impact between the first telescopic member 30 and the first slide groove of the shelf 10 can be mitigated, reducing impact noise.
[0039] Optionally, a dimension of the second slide groove along the length direction of the shelf 10 is equal to a distance between a first end of the second slide channel 41 and a second end of the second slide channel 41.
[0040] In this way, the second slide groove and the second slide block, as well as the operating portion 50 and the second slide channel 41, can jointly limit the moving distance of the second telescopic member 40, avoiding situations where the operating portion 50 and the second slide channel 41 are subjected to excessive force leading to fracture or damage.
[0041] Optionally, both ends of the second slide groove are provided with buffer members.
[0042] In this way, by providing buffer members, the impact between the second telescopic member 40 and the second slide groove of the shelf 10 can be mitigated, reducing impact noise.
[0043] In some embodiments, the buffer members may be rubber pads or silicone pads. It can be understood that the specific form of the buffer members is not unique.
[0044] Optionally, an angle between the movement direction of the operating portion 50, namely the second direction, and the length direction of the shelf 10 is 90 degrees.
[0045] In this way, by designing the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41 symmetrically about the operating portion 50, when the operating portion 50 rotates, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can move the same distance.
[0046] Optionally, the first telescopic member 30 has a cylindrical structure, the second telescopic member 40 has a cylindrical structure, and an outer wall of the second telescopic member 40 abuts against an inner wall of the first telescopic member 30; wherein the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41 are both helical, and the helical structures of the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41 are each less than one complete turn.
[0047] By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, by configuring the first telescopic member 30 as a cylindrical structure and the second telescopic member 40 as a cylindrical structure, not only is it convenient to connect the second telescopic member 40 to the first telescopic member 30, but the production cost of the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can also be reduced. By having the outer wall of the second telescopic member 40 abut against the inner wall of the first telescopic member 30, the second telescopic member 40 can be nested within the first telescopic member 30, utilizing the first telescopic member 30 to support the second telescopic member 40, avoiding increased movement resistance from connecting the second telescopic member 40 to the shelf 10.
[0048] By configuring the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41 as helical structures with less than one complete turn, since under limitation of the slide groove 11 of the shelf 10, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can only move along the left-right direction, the first slide channel 31 and the second slide channel 41 can also only move along the left-right direction, and the operating portion 50 rotates relative to the first telescopic member 30. By setting the helical structure to less than one complete turn, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can complete retraction or extension without requiring the operating portion 50 to rotate one complete turn or multiple turns, thereby enabling the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to quickly retract or extend, improving the convenience of user operation.
[0049] It should be noted that the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 may have square structures, with the first slide channel 31 disposed on an upper surface of the first telescopic member 30 and the second slide channel 41 disposed on an upper surface of the second telescopic member 40. It can be understood that the specific structural shapes of the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are not unique, including but not limited to cylindrical structures.
[0050] Optionally, an angle between a connecting line from a first end of the first slide channel 31 to an axis of the first telescopic member 30 and a connecting line from a second end of the first slide channel 31 to the axis of the first telescopic member 30 is greater than 30 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
[0051] By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the angle is less than 30 degrees, the resistance for the user to rotate the operating portion 50 is large, making it difficult for the user to rotate the operating portion 50; when the angle is greater than 180 degrees, the angle through which the user needs to rotate the operating portion 50 is too large, making it inconvenient for the user to use.
[0052] Optionally, an angle between a connecting line from a first end of the second slide channel 41 to an axis of the second telescopic member 40 and a connecting line from a second end of the second slide channel 41 to the axis of the second telescopic member 40 is greater than 30 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
[0053] In this way, when the angle is less than 30 degrees, the resistance for the user to rotate the operating portion 50 is large, making it difficult for the user to rotate the operating portion 50; when the angle is greater than 180 degrees, the angle through which the user needs to rotate the operating portion 50 is too large, making it inconvenient for the user to use.
[0054] Optionally, an angle between a first connecting line and a second connecting line is 90 degrees, the first connecting line being a connecting line from a first end of the first slide channel 31 to an axis of the first telescopic member 30, and the second connecting line being a connecting line from a second end of the first slide channel 31 to the axis of the first telescopic member 30; and an angle between a third connecting line and a fourth connecting line is 90 degrees, the third connecting line being a connecting line from a first end of the second slide channel 41 to an axis of the second telescopic member 40, and the fourth connecting line being a connecting line from a second end of the second slide channel 41 to the axis of the second telescopic member 40.
[0055] In this way, not only can the problem of the angle being too small, causing the user to encounter large rotational resistance making it difficult to rotate, be avoided, but also the problem of the angle being too large, requiring the user to rotate through a large angle, making it difficult for the user to operate, can be avoided.
[0056] Optionally, the shelf assembly further includes: a first elastic member 60, the first elastic member 60 is disposed within the first telescopic member 30, one end of the first elastic member 60 is connected to the first telescopic member 30, and another end of the first elastic member 60 is connected to the second telescopic member 40; wherein when the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 move toward each other, the first elastic member 60 is compressed.
[0057] By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the first elastic member 60, the first elastic member 60 can drive the second telescopic member 40 to move in a direction away from the first telescopic member 30, that is to say, the first elastic member 60 can cause the second telescopic member 40 and the first telescopic member 30 to move away from each other. In this way, the first elastic member 60 can cause the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to automatically extend. When the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 move toward each other, by setting the first elastic member 60 to be compressed, that is to say, the first elastic member 60 can drive the second telescopic member 40 and the first telescopic member 30 to both move to the extended position, ensuring that the second telescopic member 40 and the first telescopic member 30 are always positioned in the extended position, avoiding situations where the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 retract due to vibration or other reasons, which would cause the shelf 10 to be unable to be fixed. In addition, when the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 move toward each other, by setting the first elastic member 60 to be compressed, that is to say, when the second telescopic member 40 is positioned at the retracted position, the compression amount of the first elastic member 60 reaches maximum, which can avoid situations where the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly, causing the operating portion 50 to collide with an end of the corresponding slide groove 11, leading to damage or fracture.
[0058] It should be noted that the first elastic member 60 may be a spring, or may be a polyurethane elastomer, or may be a rubber elastomer, etc. It can be understood that the specific form of the first elastic member 60 is not unique.
[0059] Optionally, the support member 20 includes: a support base 21, a middle part of the support base 21 defines a mounting opening 211, the mounting opening 211 is adapted to the first telescopic member 30, so that the support base 21 nests the first telescopic member 30.
[0060] By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the support base 21 and defining the mounting opening 211 adapted to the first telescopic member 30 in the middle part of the support member 20, the first telescopic member 30 can be inserted into the support base 21 through the mounting opening 211, so that the support base 21 nests the first telescopic member 30 and supports the first telescopic member 30.
[0061] In some embodiments, the mounting opening 211 extends along the left-right direction, enabling the first telescopic member 30 to extend into the support base 21 relative to the support base 21 along the left-right direction.
[0062] Optionally, the support member 20 is disposed on an upper end surface of the shelf 10 and located at a rear part of the shelf 10.
[0063] In this way, by disposing the support member 20 at the rear part of the shelf 10, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are also disposed at the rear part of the shelf 10, which can avoid the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 from blocking users from placing items, ensuring convenience for users to place items on the shelf 10. Moreover, compared with the arrangement in the related technology, when the device in the related technology is disposed at the rear part of the shelf 10, it is very inconvenient for users to operate. The arrangement position of this embodiment facilitates user operation of the operating portion 50 connected to the support member 20, improving the convenience of user use.
[0064] Optionally, the support member 20 is disposed at a front end of the shelf 10.
[0065] In this way, it can facilitate user operation of the operating portion 50, improving the convenience for users to use the shelf assembly.
[0066] Optionally, both sides of the support base 21 are respectively provided with a first track 212 and a second track, the first track 212 and the second track both extend along a wall surface of the first telescopic member 30; the support member 20 further includes: a connecting frame 22 defining a through hole 221, the through hole 221 is adapted to the operating portion and is slidably connected to both the first track 212 and the second track, so that the operating portion is slidably connected to the support base 21.
[0067] By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the first track 212 and the second track on the support base 21, and slidably connecting the connecting frame 22 to the first track 212 and the second track, the connecting frame 22 can slide relative to the support base 21 along the first track 212 and the second track. By disposing the first track 212 and the second track on both sides of the support base 21, the connection reliability between the connecting frame 22 and the support base 21 can be ensured. By providing the through hole 221 adapted to the operating portion 50 on the connecting frame 22, the operating portion 50 can be connected to the connecting frame 22, so that the operating portion 50 slides relative to the support base 21 under driving of the connecting frame 22.
[0068] In some embodiments, the support base 21 includes a first support and a second support, the first support and the second support are spaced apart along the length direction of the shelf 10, the first support and the second support form a gap, the gap corresponds to the through hole 221, a width dimension of the gap is adapted to the operating portion 50, so that the operating portion 50 passes through the gap to connect to the first slide groove 31 and the second slide groove 41.
[0069] In this way, it is convenient to position and install the first telescopic member 30 with the support base 21, improving the convenience of user installation.
[0070] Optionally, a middle part of the operating portion 50 protrudes to form an engaging portion 51, the connecting frame 22 is provided with an engaging space 222 having an engaging opening, the engaging space 222 communicates with the through hole 221, and the engaging opening is adapted to the engaging portion 51; wherein when the engaging portion 51 is located within the engaging space 222, the operating portion has a first position and a second position, the operating portion 50 can rotate between the first position and the second position, and when the operating portion 50 is located at the second position, the operating portion 50 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 22.
[0071] By adopting the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the engaging portion 51 on the operating portion 50 and the engaging space 222 on the connecting frame 22, the operating portion 50 can be engaged with the connecting frame 22. The operating portion 50 can pass through the connecting frame 22 from the through hole 221 until the engaging portion 51 moves from the engaging opening into the engaging space 222, and the operating portion 50 is fixed to the connecting frame 22 by rotating the operating portion 50. This not only ensures reliable connection between the operating portion 50 and the connecting frame 22, but also facilitates user removal of the operating portion 50 from the connecting frame 22, making it convenient for maintenance and replacement of the operating portion 50.
[0072] Optionally, the engaging space 222 includes a first accommodating chamber 2221 and a second accommodating chamber 2222, the first accommodating chamber 2221 communicates with the second accommodating chamber 2222, when the operating portion 50 is at the first position, the engaging portion 51 is located in the first accommodating chamber 2221, when the operating portion 50 is at the second position, the engaging portion 51 is located in the second accommodating chamber 2222, wherein a second distance between an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface of the second accommodating chamber 2222 is smaller than a first distance between an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface of the first accommodating chamber 2221.
[0073] In this way, by setting the second distance of the second accommodating chamber 2222 to be smaller than the first distance of the first accommodating chamber 2221, when the engaging portion 51 rotates to the second position, the frictional resistance between the wall surface of the engaging space 222 and the engaging portion 51 can be increased, thereby avoiding the engaging portion 51 from disengaging from the second accommodating chamber 2222, which can ensure the connection reliability between the operating portion 50 and the connecting frame 22.
[0074] Optionally, the engaging portion 51 includes an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface, and a distance between the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface gradually decreases toward the operating portion.
[0075] In this way, the contact area between the engaging portion 51 and the engaging space 222 can be increased, thereby increasing frictional resistance, which can further improve the connection reliability between the operating portion 50 and the connecting frame 22.
[0076] In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 4, the engaging portion 51 has a fan-shaped structure, the number of engaging portions 51 is two, and the two engaging portions 51 are uniformly spaced on the operating portion 50.
[0077] In this way, the connection stability between the operating portion 50 and the connecting frame 22 can be ensured.
[0078] Optionally, the first slide channel 31 includes a first slide segment 311 and a second slide segment 312, the first slide segment 311 is located at an end of the first slide channel 31 facing toward the second telescopic member 40, the second slide segment 312 is connected to the first slide segment 311, wherein an angle of a helical angle of the first slide segment 311 is smaller than an angle of a helical angle of the second slide segment 312.
[0079] In this way, since the interior of the refrigeration device is in a low temperature environment for a long time, due to condensation, internal items will have a certain adhesion force, making them difficult to move. By setting the helical angle of the first slide segment 311 to be smaller than the helical angle of the second slide segment 312, when the operating portion 50 moves along the first slide segment 311, compared to the operating portion 50 sliding along the second slide segment 312, when the operating portion 50 rotates through the same angle, the distance moved by the first telescopic member 30 is smaller, that is to say, the retraction distance of the first telescopic member 30 is shorter. When the user initially rotates the operating portion 50, the first telescopic member 30 can have a larger acceleration, and the user can drive the first telescopic member 30 to extend and retract with less force, improving the convenience of user operation. In addition, when the first telescopic member 30 is extending, when the operating portion 50 moves from the second slide segment 312 to the first slide segment 311, the extension speed of the first telescopic member 30 can be reduced, reminding the user that the first telescopic member 30 is about to reach the extended position, avoiding the following problems: the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly, or the first elastic member 60 drives the first telescopic member 30 to automatically extend at too high a rate, causing the operating portion 50 to impact the end of the first slide channel 31, resulting in fracture of the operating portion 50 or damage to the first slide channel 31.
[0080] Optionally, the first slide channel 31 further includes: a third slide segment 313, the third slide segment 313 is located at an end of the first slide channel 31 facing away from the second telescopic member 40, the third slide segment 313 is connected to the second slide segment 312, wherein an angle of a helical angle of the third slide segment 313 is smaller than an angle of a helical angle of the second slide segment 312.
[0081] In this way, by setting the helical angle of the third slide segment 313 to be smaller than the helical angle of the second slide segment 312, when the operating portion 50 moves along the third slide segment 313, compared to the operating portion 50 sliding along the second slide segment 312, when the operating portion 50 rotates through the same angle, the distance moved by the first telescopic member 30 is smaller, that is to say, the moving distance of the first telescopic member 30 is shorter. When the first telescopic member 30 is retracting, the retraction speed of the first telescopic member 30 can be reduced, reminding the user that the first telescopic member 30 is about to reach the retracted position, avoiding the following problems: the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly, causing the operating portion 50 to impact the end of the first slide channel 31, resulting in fracture of the operating portion 50 or damage to the first slide channel 31. When the first telescopic member 30 is extending, the first telescopic member 30 can have a larger acceleration, facilitating driving the first telescopic member 30 to move, and even when the driving force of the first elastic member 60 continuously decreases, the operating portion 50 can still slide to the first slide segment 311 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 60, enabling the first telescopic member 30 to extend a sufficient distance.
[0082] Optionally, the second slide channel 41 includes a fourth slide segment 411 and a fifth slide segment 412, the fourth slide segment 411 is located at an end of the second slide channel 41 facing toward the first telescopic member 30, the fourth slide segment 411 is connected to the fifth slide segment 412, wherein an angle of a helical angle of the fourth slide segment 411 is smaller than an angle of a helical angle of the fifth slide segment 412.
[0083] In this way, since the interior of the refrigeration device is in a low temperature environment for a long time, due to condensation, internal items will have a certain adhesion force, making them difficult to move. By setting the helical angle of the fourth slide segment 411 to be smaller than the helical angle of the fifth slide segment 412, when the operating portion 50 moves along the fourth slide segment 411, compared to the operating portion 50 sliding along the fifth slide segment 412, when the operating portion 50 rotates through the same angle, the distance moved by the second telescopic member 40 is smaller, that is to say, the retraction distance of the second telescopic member 40 is shorter. When the user initially rotates the operating portion 50, the second telescopic member 40 can have a larger acceleration, and the user can drive the second telescopic member 40 to extend and retract with less force, improving the convenience of user operation. In addition, when the second telescopic member 40 is extending, when the operating portion 50 moves from the fifth slide segment 412 to the fourth slide segment 411, the extension speed of the second telescopic member 40 can be reduced, reminding the user that the second telescopic member 40 is about to reach the extended position, avoiding the following problems: the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly, or the first elastic member 60 drives the second telescopic member 40 to automatically extend at too high a rate, causing the operating portion 50 to impact the end of the second slide channel 41, resulting in fracture of the operating portion 50 or damage to the second slide channel 41.
[0084] Optionally, the second slide channel 41 further includes: a sixth slide segment 413, the sixth slide segment 413 is located at an end of the second slide channel 41 facing away from the first telescopic member 30, the sixth slide segment 413 is connected to the fifth slide segment 412, wherein an angle of a helical angle of the sixth slide segment 413 is smaller than an angle of a helical angle of the fifth slide segment 412.
[0085] In this way, by setting the helical angle of the sixth slide segment 413 to be smaller than the helical angle of the fifth slide segment 412, when the operating portion 50 moves along the sixth slide segment 413, compared to the operating portion 50 sliding along the fifth slide segment 412, when the operating portion 50 rotates through the same angle, the distance moved by the second telescopic member 40 is smaller, that is to say, the moving distance of the second telescopic member 40 is shorter. When the second telescopic member 40 is retracting, the retraction speed of the second telescopic member 40 can be reduced, reminding the user that the second telescopic member 40 is about to reach the retracted position, avoiding the following problems: the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly, causing the operating portion 50 to impact the end of the second slide channel 41, resulting in fracture of the operating portion 50 or damage to the second slide channel 41. When the second telescopic member 40 is extending, the second telescopic member 40 can have a larger acceleration, facilitating driving the second telescopic member 40 to move, and even when the driving force of the first elastic member 60 continuously decreases, the operating portion 50 can still slide to the sixth slide segment 413 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 60, enabling the second telescopic member 40 to extend a sufficient distance.
[0086] With reference to Figs. 10 to 16, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another shelf assembly for a refrigeration device, the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device including: a shelf 10, a support member 20, a first telescopic member 30 and a second telescopic member 40. The shelf 10 is provided with a guide portion 11, the guide portion 11 may be one of a slide rail or a slide block, the guide portion 11 or a sliding portion 12 extends along a length direction of the shelf 10; the support member 20 is disposed on the shelf 10; the first telescopic member 30 is movably connected to the support member 20 and the first telescopic member 30 is slidably connected to the guide portion 11; the second telescopic member 40 is slidably connected to the guide portion 11, and along the first direction, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are respectively disposed at both ends of the support member 20.
[0087] The shelf assembly further includes an operating portion 50 disposed on the support member 20, the operating portion 50 is operably movable along a second direction, the second direction intersects with the first direction, the second direction is a movement direction of the operating portion 50, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 move toward each other along the first direction with movement of the operating portion 50 to cause the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to retract into the shelf 10; or the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 move away from each other along the first direction with movement of the operating portion 50 to cause the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to extend from the shelf 10.
[0088] The support member 20 is configured as a shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder extends along the length direction of the shelf 10, and the shaft cylinder is rotatably connected to the shelf 10. The shaft cylinder is provided with a slide groove 121, and the slide groove 121 is helical; the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are respectively nested on the shaft cylinder, and the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are respectively slidably connected to the slide groove 121 of the shaft cylinder, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are provided with sliding portions 12, the sliding portion 12 may be the other one of a slide rail or a slide block, the sliding portion 12 is adapted to the guide portion 11, so that the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are slidably connected to the shelf 10; wherein the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are respectively disposed at both ends of the shaft cylinder, the number of slide grooves 121 and guide portions 11 are both two and both correspond one-to-one with the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40, when the shaft cylinder rotates, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are driven to extend and retract along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder, so that the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 extend from the shelf 10 or retract into the shelf 10.
[0089] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing one of a slide rail or a slide block on the shelf 10, and providing a slide block adapted to the slide rail or a slide rail adapted to the slide block on the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can be slidably connected to the shelf 10, and the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can slide along the length direction of the shelf 10. The length direction of the shelf 10 is also the left-right direction in Fig. 10.
[0090] By providing the shaft cylinder and rotatably connecting the shaft cylinder, the shelf 10 can support the shaft cylinder and the shaft cylinder can rotate relative to the shelf 10. By providing the helical slide groove 121 on the shaft cylinder and slidably connecting the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to the slide groove 121, when the user rotates the shaft cylinder, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 extend and retract along the extending direction of the shaft cylinder under driving of the slide groove 121 and under limitation of the guide portion 11.
[0091] By providing the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 at both ends of the shaft cylinder and providing two slide grooves 121 on the shaft cylinder, when the shaft cylinder rotates, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can be respectively driven to simultaneously perform telescopic movement, that is to say, when the shaft cylinder rotates, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can move toward each other or move away from each other, so that the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 retract into or extend from the shelf 10. Compared with the adjustment method in the related technology, this embodiment only needs to rotate the shaft cylinder to make the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 on both sides extend or retract, which can effectively improve the convenience of user operation.
[0092] In some embodiments, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the helical direction of the slide groove 121 is arranged in a clockwise direction, when the user rotates the shaft cylinder forward, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can be made to retract, and when the user rotates the shaft cylinder backward, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 can be made to extend.
[0093] Optionally, the shaft cylinder is disposed at a front end of the shelf 10.
[0094] In this way, it can facilitate user operation of the shaft cylinder, improving the convenience of user operation.
[0095] Optionally, the shaft cylinder is disposed at a rear part of the shelf 10.
[0096] In this way, by disposing the shaft cylinder at the rear part of the shelf 10, the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are also disposed at the rear part of the shelf 10, which can reduce occupation of space on the shelf 10, avoid the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 from blocking users from placing items, and improve the convenience of user use.
[0097] Optionally, the shelf assembly further includes: a sleeve 131, a fixing base 32 and a connecting rod 33, one end of the sleeve 131 is disposed within the shaft cylinder and is slidably connected to the shaft cylinder, another end of the sleeve 131 extends toward a direction away from the shaft cylinder, an outer wall of the another end of the sleeve 131 is provided with a sliding portion 12; the fixing base 32 is disposed within the sleeve 131; the connecting rod 33 is disposed within the fixing base 32 and extends outside the sleeve 131 and is located within the slide groove 121, so that the connecting rod 33 is connected to the slide groove 121 of the shaft cylinder; wherein the shelf 10 is provided with a guide portion 11 adapted to the sliding portion 12, the sleeve 131 has an extended position and a retracted position, by rotating the shaft cylinder, the two sleeves 131 move between the extended position and the retracted position along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder, so that the sleeve 131 extends from the shelf 10 or retracts into the shelf 10.
[0098] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the sliding portion 12 on the sleeve 131 and providing the guide portion 11 adapted to the sliding portion 12 on the shelf 10, the guide portion 11 can not only slidably connect the sleeve 131 to the shelf 10, but also prevent the sleeve 131 from rotating relative to the shaft cylinder, thereby enabling the sleeve 131 to be rotatably connected to the shaft cylinder, and when the shaft cylinder rotates, the sleeve 131 will not be driven to rotate.
[0099] By providing the connecting rod 33 and extending the connecting rod 33 into the slide groove 121, the sleeve 131 can be slidably connected to the slide groove 121 of the shaft cylinder, so that when the shaft cylinder rotates, the connecting rod 33 moves along the extending direction of the shaft cylinder under limitation of the slide groove 121, thereby causing the sleeve 131 to move between the extended position and the retracted position, so that the sleeve 131 extends from the shelf 10 to be adapted to connect with the refrigeration device or retracts into the shelf 10 to disconnect from the refrigeration device.
[0100] Optionally, the helical structure of the slide groove 121 is less than one complete turn, an angle between two connecting lines is greater than 30 degrees and less than 180 degrees, wherein one connecting line is a connecting line from a first end of the slide groove 121 to an axis of the shaft cylinder, and another connecting line is a connecting line from a second end of the slide groove 121 to the axis of the shaft cylinder.
[0101] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by setting the helical structure of the slide groove 121 to be less than one complete turn. In this way, the sleeve 131 can complete retraction without requiring the shaft cylinder to rotate one complete turn or multiple turns, thereby enabling the sleeve 131 to quickly retract or extend, improving the convenience of user operation. By setting the angle between the above two connecting lines to be greater than 30 degrees and less than 180 degrees, when the angle is less than 30 degrees, the resistance for the user to rotate the shaft cylinder is large, making it difficult for the user to rotate the shaft cylinder; when the angle is greater than 180 degrees, the angle through which the user needs to rotate the shaft cylinder is too large, making it inconvenient for the user to rotate the shaft cylinder.
[0102] Preferably, an angle between the two connecting lines is 90 degrees, wherein one connecting line is a connecting line from a first end of the slide groove 121 to an axis of the shaft cylinder, and another connecting line is a connecting line from a second end of the slide groove 121 to the axis of the shaft cylinder.
[0103] In this way, not only can the problem of the angle being too small, causing the user to encounter large rotational resistance making it difficult to rotate, be avoided, but also the problem of the angle being too large, requiring the user to rotate through a large angle, making it difficult for the user to operate, can be avoided.
[0104] Optionally, a length dimension of the guide portion 11 is equal to a distance between a first end of the slide groove 121 and a second end of the slide groove 121.
[0105] In this way, the guide portion 11 and the sliding portion 12 as well as the connecting rod 33 and the slide groove 121 can jointly limit the moving distance of the sleeve 131, avoiding situations where the connecting rod 33 and the slide groove 121 are subjected to excessive force leading to fracture or damage.
[0106] Optionally, both ends of the guide portion 11 are provided with buffer members.
[0107] In this way, by providing buffer members, the impact force between the sleeve 131 and the guide portion 11 or sliding portion 12 of the shelf 10 can be mitigated, reducing impact noise.
[0108] In some embodiments, the buffer members may be rubber pads or silicone pads. It can be understood that the specific form of the buffer members is not unique.
[0109] Optionally, the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device further includes: a second elastic member 140, the second elastic member 140 is disposed within the shaft cylinder, one end of the second elastic member 140 is connected to the shaft cylinder, and another end of the second elastic member 140 is connected to the sleeve 131; wherein when the sleeve 131 moves toward the shaft cylinder, the second elastic member 140 is compressed.
[0110] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the second elastic member 140, the second elastic member 140 can drive the sleeve 131 to move in a direction away from the shaft cylinder, that is to say, the second elastic member 140 can cause the sleeve 131 to extend from the shaft cylinder, so that the second elastic member 140 can cause the sleeve 131 to automatically extend from the shaft cylinder. By setting the second elastic member 140 to be compressed when the sleeve 131 moves toward the shaft cylinder, that is to say, the second elastic member 140 can drive the sleeve 131 to move to the extended position, ensuring that the sleeve 131 is always positioned at the extended position, avoiding situations where the sleeve 131 retracts due to vibration or other reasons, which would cause the shelf 10 to be unable to be fixed. In addition, by setting the second elastic member 140 to be compressed when the sleeve 131 moves toward the shaft cylinder, that is to say, when the sleeve 131 is positioned at the retracted position, the compression amount of the second elastic member 140 reaches maximum, which can avoid situations where the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly, causing the connecting rod 33 to collide with an end of the slide groove 121, leading to damage or fracture.
[0111] In some embodiments, a support wall is disposed within the shaft cylinder, the support wall seals the shaft cylinder, the second elastic member 140 is a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the support wall, and another end of the spring is connected to the sleeve 131.
[0112] In this way, when the shaft cylinder is not subjected to external force, it can move in a direction away from the shaft cylinder under the action of the spring until the shaft cylinder moves to the extended position, thereby achieving automatic extension of the shaft cylinder.
[0113] It should be noted that the second elastic member 140 may also be a polyurethane elastomer, a rubber elastomer, etc. It can be understood that the specific form of the second elastic member 140 is not unique.
[0114] Optionally, the connecting rod 33 is telescopically connected to the fixing base 32, the connecting rod 33 can extend from the sleeve 131 or retract into the sleeve 131, for connecting the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40.
[0115] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are connected to the shaft cylinder, the connecting rod 33 retracts into the interior of the sleeve 131, and when the sleeve 131 is installed in place, the connecting rod 33 extends and extends into the slide groove 121, which can improve the reliability of connection between the telescopic assembly 30 and the shaft cylinder.
[0116] In some embodiments, as shown in Figs. 12 and 15, a through hole is formed at a bottom of the fixing base 32, the through hole is adapted to a bottom of the connecting rod 33, a middle part of the connecting rod 33 protrudes outward to form an abutting portion 332, a spring is nested on the connecting rod 33, one end of the spring is connected to the abutting portion 332, and another end of the spring is connected to the fixing base 32.
[0117] In this way, the connecting rod 33 can be telescopically connected to the fixing base 32, which can not only reduce cost but also ensure connection reliability.
[0118] Optionally, the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device further includes a motor, the motor is disposed within the shaft cylinder and the connecting rod 33 is drivingly connected to the connecting rod 33, configured to drive the connecting rod 33 to extend from or retract into the sleeve 131.
[0119] In this way, the connecting rod 33 can be automatically telescopically connected to the fixing base 32, and the motor can drive the connecting rod 33 to automatically extend from or retract into the sleeve 131.
[0120] It should be noted that the specific form of telescopic connection between the connecting rod 33 and the fixing base 32 is not unique.
[0121] Optionally, an inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder is partially recessed to form a mounting groove 122, the mounting groove 122 extends along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder to the slide groove 121, the mounting groove 122 is adapted to the connecting rod 33, for connecting the sleeve 131 with the shaft cylinder.
[0122] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the mounting groove 122 on the inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder and adapting the mounting groove 122 to the connecting rod 33, on one hand the mounting groove 122 can accommodate the connecting rod 33, on the other hand, the mounting groove 122 and the connecting rod 33 can limit the angle between the shaft cylinder and the sleeve 131 during the installation process, improving the installation convenience of the sleeve 131 with the shaft cylinder.
[0123] Optionally, a connection point between the slide groove 121 and the mounting groove 122 is provided with a mounting inclined surface 23, for connecting the connecting rod 33 with the slide groove 121.
[0124] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the mounting inclined surface 23 at the connection point between the slide groove 121 and the mounting groove 122, the mounting inclined surface 23 is inclined upward along a retraction direction of the sleeve 131, when installing the sleeve 131 into the shaft cylinder, the connecting rod 33 can extend into the slide groove 121 along the mounting inclined surface 23, improving the installation convenience of the sleeve 131 with the shaft cylinder.
[0125] Optionally, a top end of the connecting rod 33 is provided with an anti-detachment structure 331, the anti-detachment structure 331 protrudes along a circumferential direction of the connecting rod 33.
[0126] In this way, by providing the anti-detachment structure 331 at the top end of the connecting rod 33, with the anti-detachment structure 331 protruding along the circumferential direction of the connecting rod 33, the connecting rod 33 can be prevented from detaching from the slide groove 121, improving the stability of connection between the connecting rod 33 and the slide groove 121.
[0127] Optionally, the abutting portion 332 is adapted in dimension to the fixing base 32, so that a wall surface of the abutting portion 332 abuts against an inner side wall of the fixing base 32.
[0128] In this way, when the connecting rod 33 is located within the fixing base 32, under limitation of the abutting portion 332 and the fixing base 32, the connecting rod 33 can only move relative to the fixing base 32 in the vertical direction, which can avoid the extension direction of the connecting rod 33 being unfixed after compression, thereby improving the convenience of connection between the connecting rod 33 and the slide groove 121.
[0129] Optionally, an opening area of an end of the mounting groove 122 facing away from the shaft cylinder gradually decreases along a retraction direction of the sleeve 131.
[0130] In this way, by setting the opening area of the end of the mounting groove 122 facing away from the shaft cylinder to gradually decrease along the retraction direction of the sleeve 131, when connecting the telescopic assembly 30 to the shaft cylinder, the connecting rod 33 can be compressed by the end of the mounting groove 122, facilitating the connecting rod 33 to extend into the fixing base 32, so as to facilitate the telescopic assembly 30 to extend into the shaft cylinder, thereby improving the convenience of connection between the telescopic assembly 30 and the shaft cylinder.
[0131] Optionally, the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device further includes: an operating portion 50, the operating portion 50 is disposed on an outer wall surface of the shaft cylinder, so as to rotate the shaft cylinder.
[0132] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the operating portion 50 and disposing the operating portion 50 on the outer wall surface of the shaft cylinder, the operating portion 50 can be configured as a handle, or can be configured as the outer wall surface of the shaft cylinder. The user can drive the shaft cylinder to rotate by rotating the handle, which is more convenient for user operation compared to directly rotating the shaft cylinder, reducing the difficulty of user operation, and allowing the shaft cylinder to be driven to rotate with less force.
[0133] In some embodiments, the operating portion 50 is disposed at a middle part of the shaft cylinder and corresponds to a second end of the slide groove 121.
[0134] In this way, by disposing the operating portion 50 at the middle part of the shaft cylinder and setting the operating portion 50 to correspond to the second end of the slide groove 121, the force applied to the operating portion 50 can be evenly applied to both sides of the shaft cylinder, ensuring uniform force distribution on the shaft cylinder and improving the reliability of the device.
[0135] Optionally, the operating portion 50 has a flat plate structure and extends along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder, and a length of the operating portion 50 is slightly smaller than a distance between the two slide grooves 121.
[0136] In this way, the grippable area of the operating portion 50 can be increased, further improving the convenience of user operation.
[0137] It should be noted that the operating portion 50 may also have a cylindrical structure, and the specific structural form of the operating portion 50 is not unique, including but not limited to the specific structural form in this embodiment, and can be flexibly adjusted.
[0138] Optionally, the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device further includes: brackets 160, the brackets 160 are disposed on the shelf 10, the number of brackets 160 is two, the two brackets 160 are respectively disposed on both sides of the shaft cylinder, and both are rotatably connected to the shaft cylinder.
[0139] By adopting the shelf assembly for a refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the brackets 160, the shaft cylinder is ensured to be firmly connected to the shelf 10, and by providing two brackets 160 and disposing the two brackets 160 on both sides of the shaft cylinder, the brackets 160 can support both sides of the shaft cylinder, enabling the shaft cylinder to remain stable.
[0140] In some embodiments, the bracket 160 is a support plate defining a mounting opening, the mounting opening is adapted to the shaft cylinder, so that the bracket 160 is fitted on the shaft cylinder, and the two are rotatably connected.
[0141] In this way, the shaft cylinder can be installed in the mounting opening, so that the shaft cylinder is rotatably connected to the bracket 160.
[0142] Optionally, the slide groove 121 includes a first groove segment 1211 and a second groove segment 1212, the first groove segment 1211 is located at an end of the slide groove 121 facing toward the sleeve 131, the second groove segment 1212 is connected to the first groove segment 1211, wherein an angle of a helical angle of the first groove segment 1211 is smaller than an angle of a helical angle of the second groove segment 1212.
[0143] In this way, since the interior of the refrigeration device is in a low temperature environment for a long time, due to condensation, internal items will have a certain adhesion force, making them difficult to move. By setting the helical angle of the first groove segment 1211 to be smaller than the helical angle of the second groove segment 1212, when the connecting rod 33 moves along the first groove segment 1211, compared to the connecting rod 33 sliding along the second groove segment 1212, when the operating portion 50 rotates through the same angle, the distance moved by the connecting rod 33 is smaller, that is to say, the retraction distance of the sleeve 131 is shorter. When the user initially rotates the operating portion 50, the sleeve 131 can have a larger acceleration, and the user can drive the sleeve 131 to extend and retract with less force, improving the convenience of user operation. In addition, when the sleeve 131 is extending, when the connecting rod 33 moves from the second groove segment 1212 to the first groove segment 1211, the extension speed of the sleeve 131 can be reduced, reminding the user that the sleeve 131 is about to reach the extended position, avoiding problems where the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly or the second elastic member 140 drives the sleeve 131 to automatically extend at too high a rate, causing the connecting rod 33 to impact the end of the slide groove 121, resulting in fracture of the connecting rod 33 or damage to the slide groove 121.
[0144] Optionally, the slide groove 121 further includes: a third groove segment 1213, the third groove segment 1213 is located at an end of the slide groove 121 facing away from the sleeve 131, the third groove segment 1213 is connected to the second groove segment 1212, wherein an angle of a helical angle of the third groove segment 1213 is smaller than an angle of a helical angle of the second groove segment 1212.
[0145] In this way, by setting the helical angle of the third groove segment 1213 to be smaller than the helical angle of the second groove segment 1212, when the connecting rod 33 moves along the third groove segment 1213, compared to the connecting rod 33 sliding along the second groove segment 1212, when the operating portion 50 rotates through the same angle, the distance moved by the connecting rod 33 is smaller, that is to say, the moving distance of the sleeve 131 is shorter. When the sleeve 131 is retracting, the retraction speed of the sleeve 131 can be reduced, reminding the user that it is about to reach the retracted position, avoiding problems where the user rotates the operating portion 50 too quickly, causing the connecting rod 33 to impact the end of the slide groove 121, resulting in fracture of the connecting rod 33 or damage to the slide groove 121. When the sleeve 131 is extending, the sleeve 131 can have a larger acceleration, facilitating driving the sleeve 131 to move, and even when the driving force of the second elastic member 140 continuously decreases, the connecting rod 33 can still slide to the first groove segment 1211 under the elastic force of the second elastic member 140, enabling the sleeve 131 to extend a sufficient distance.
[0146] Optionally, the shaft cylinder is made of transparent material.
[0147] In this way, by making the shaft cylinder from transparent material, the user can clearly see the relative position of the connecting rod 33 and the slide groove 121, thereby intuitively determining whether the sleeve 131 is in the extended position or the retracted position, avoiding situations where the user cannot intuitively see the position of the connecting rod 33 relative to the slide groove 121 and performs incorrect operations.
[0148] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device including the shelf assembly according to any one of the above optional embodiments.
[0149] By adopting the refrigeration device of the embodiments of the present disclosure, since it includes the shelf assembly of any one of the above embodiments, it has the beneficial effects of the shelf assembly of any one of the above embodiments, which will not be described again here.
[0150] Optionally, as shown in Figs. 17 and 18, the refrigeration device includes a refrigerator, the refrigerator includes an inner liner 70, the inner liner 70 includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are opposite to each other, the first side wall and the second side wall are both provided with support ribs 71 and fixing holes, the support ribs 71 are configured to support the shelf, and the fixing holes are configured to fix the first telescopic member 30 or the second telescopic member 40.
[0151] In this way, by providing support ribs 71 on the inner liner 70, the support ribs 71 can support the shelf 10. By providing fixing holes and adapting the fixing holes to the first telescopic member 30 or the second telescopic member 40, when the first telescopic member 30 or the second telescopic member 40 extends from the shelf 10, the first telescopic member 30 or the second telescopic member 40 extends into the fixing hole of the corresponding side wall, which can limit the position of the shelf 10, thereby limiting the position of the shelf 10 relative to the inner liner 70.
[0152] Optionally, the number of support ribs 71 and fixing holes are both multiple, the number of fixing holes is the same as the number of support ribs 71, and the multiple support ribs 71 and multiple fixing holes are all spaced along a height direction of the inner liner 70.
[0153] In this way, the shelf 10 can be connected to any one of the multiple support ribs 71, flexibly adjusting the height position of the shelf 10 in the inner liner 70, and the shelf 10 can be connected to the fixing holes through the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 to limit the position of the shelf 10 relative to the inner liner 70.
[0154] It should be noted that the refrigeration device may also be equipment such as a freezer, wine cabinet, etc. It can be understood that refrigeration devices include but are not limited to refrigerators, freezers, and wine cabinets.
[0155] The above description and drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures already described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A shelf assembly for a refrigeration device, <b>characterized in that, comprising: a shelf provided with a guide portion, the guide portion extending along a first direction of the shelf; a support member disposed on the shelf; a first telescopic member movably connected to the support member and slidably connected to the guide portion; a second telescopic member slidably connected to the guide portion, wherein along the first direction, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are respectively disposed at both ends of the support member; an operating portion disposed on the support member, the operating portion being operably movable along a second direction, the second direction intersecting with the first direction, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member moving toward each other along the first direction with movement of the operating portion to cause the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member to retract into the shelf; or the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member moving away from each other along the first direction with movement of the operating portion to cause the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member to extend from the shelf.
2. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that the operating portion is movably connected to the support member, the first telescopic member is provided with a first slide channel, and the first slide channel extends obliquely along the first direction; the second telescopic member is partially nested in the first telescopic member, the second telescopic member is provided with a second slide channel, and the second slide channel extends obliquely along the first direction and has a same inclination direction as the first slide channel; the second slide channel and the first slide channel are arranged in partial overlapping arrangement; the operating portion extends through the first slide channel and the second slide channel; when the operating portion moves along the second direction, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member simultaneously extend and retract along the first direction of the shelf under driving of the operating portion.
3. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the first telescopic member has a cylindrical structure, the second telescopic member has a cylindrical structure, and an outer wall of the second telescopic member abuts against an inner wall of the first telescopic member; wherein the first slide channel and the second slide channel are both helical, and the helical structures of the first slide channel and the second slide channel are each less than one complete turn.
4. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, an angle between a connecting line from a first end of the first slide channel to an axis of the first telescopic member and a connecting line from a second end of the first slide channel to the axis of the first telescopic member is greater than 30 degrees and less than 180 degrees, and an angle between a connecting line from a first end of the second slide channel to an axis of the second telescopic member and a connecting line from a second end of the second slide channel to the axis of the second telescopic member is greater than 30 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
5. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising: an elastic member disposed within the first telescopic member, one end connected to the first telescopic member and another end connected to the second telescopic member; wherein when the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member move toward each other, the elastic member is compressed.
6. The shelf assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the support member comprises: a support base, a middle part of which defines a mounting opening, the mounting opening being adapted to the first telescopic member, so that the support base nests the first telescopic member.
7. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 6, <b>characterized in that, both sides of the support base are respectively provided with a first track and a second track, the first track and the second track both extend along a wall surface of the first telescopic member; the support member further comprises: a connecting frame defining a through hole, the through hole being adapted to the operating portion and being slidably connected to both the first track and the second track, so that the operating portion is slidably connected to the support base.
8. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 7, characterized in that, a middle part of the operating portion protrudes to form an engaging portion, the connecting frame is provided with an engaging space having an engaging opening, the engaging space communicates with the through hole, and the engaging opening is adapted to the engaging portion; wherein when the engaging portion is located within the engaging space, the operating portion has a first position and a second position, the operating portion can rotate between the first position and the second position, and when the operating portion is located at the second position, the operating portion is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
9. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 8, characterized in that, the engaging space comprises a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber, the first accommodating chamber communicates with the second accommodating chamber, when the operating portion is at the first position, the engaging portion is located in the first accommodating chamber, when the operating portion is at the second position, the engaging portion is located in the second accommodating chamber, wherein a distance between an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface of the second accommodating chamber is smaller than a distance between an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface of the first accommodating chamber.
10. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support member is configured as a shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder extends along the first direction, the shaft cylinder is rotatably connected to the shelf, the shaft cylinder is provided with a slide channel, and the slide channel is helical; the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are respectively nested at both ends of the shaft cylinder, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are respectively slidably connected to the slide channel of the shaft cylinder; the operating portion is fixedly disposed on the shaft cylinder, when the shaft cylinder rotates, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are driven to extend and retract along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder to cause the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member to extend from the shelf or retract into the shelf.
11. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 10, <b>characterized by further comprising: a fixing base disposed within the sleeve; a connecting rod disposed within the fixing base and extending outside the sleeve and located within a slide groove of the shaft cylinder, so that the connecting rod is connected to the slide groove of the shaft cylinder; wherein the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are respectively configured as sleeves, one end of the sleeve is disposed within the shaft cylinder and is slidably connected to the shaft cylinder, another end of the sleeve extends toward a direction away from the shaft cylinder, and an outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a slide block; the shelf is provided with a slide rail adapted to the slide block, the sleeve has an extended position and a retracted position, by rotating the shaft cylinder to cause the two sleeves to move between the extended position and the retracted position along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder, so that the two sleeves extend from the shelf or retract into the shelf.
12. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 10, characterized in that, the shaft cylinder is provided with a slide groove, the slide groove is helical; the first telescopic member 30 and the second telescopic member 40 are respectively slidably connected to the slide groove of the shaft cylinder, the helical structure of the slide groove is less than one complete turn, and an angle between a connecting line from a first end of the slide groove to an axis of the shaft cylinder and a connecting line from a second end of the slide groove to the axis of the shaft cylinder is greater than 30 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
13. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 10, characterized by further comprising: an elastic member disposed within the shaft cylinder, one end connected to the shaft cylinder and another end connected to the sleeve; wherein when the sleeve moves toward the shaft cylinder, the elastic member is compressed.
14. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 11, characterized in that, the connecting rod is telescopically connected to the fixing base, the connecting rod can extend from the sleeve or retract into the sleeve, for connecting the telescopic assembly to the shaft cylinder.
15. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 14, characterized in that, an inner wall surface of the shaft cylinder is partially recessed to form a mounting groove, the mounting groove extends along an extending direction of the shaft cylinder to the slide groove, the mounting groove is adapted to the connecting rod, for connecting the sleeve with the shaft cylinder.
16. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 15, characterized in that, a connection point between the slide groove and the mounting groove is provided with a mounting inclined surface, for connecting the connecting rod with the slide groove.
17. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to claim 10, characterized by further comprising: the operating portion is configured as a handle, the handle is disposed on an outer wall surface of the shaft cylinder, so as to rotate the shaft cylinder.
18. The shelf assembly for a refrigeration device according to any one of claims 10 to 17, characterized by further comprising: brackets disposed on the shelf, the number of brackets being two, the two brackets being respectively disposed on both sides of the shaft cylinder, and both being rotatably connected to the shaft cylinder.
19. A refrigeration device, <b>characterized in that, comprising the shelf assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 18; the refrigeration device comprises a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising: an inner liner, the inner liner comprising a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall being opposite to each other, the first side wall and the second side wall both being provided with support ribs and fixing holes, the support ribs being configured to support the shelf, and the fixing holes being configured to fix the first telescopic member or the second telescopic member.