Composition comprising at least one saturated fatty alcohol, at least one anionic surfactant, at least one polyol, and at least one non-siliconized oil, the composition being free of silicone compounds

Abstract

LOREAL “Composition comprising at least one saturated fatty alcohol, at least one anionic surfactant, at least one polyol, and at least one non-siliconized oil, the composition being free of silicone compounds” The present invention relates to a composition, preferably cosmetic, in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion, in which an oily phase is dispersed in an aqueous phase, comprising at least: (a) a C16-C22 saturated fatty alcohol; (b) an anionic surfactant having at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain; (c) a polyol present in an amount strictly greater than 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, and (d) at least one non-siliconized oil present in an amount greater than or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, the composition being free of silicone compounds.It also relates to a cosmetic treatment process in which the said composition is applied to a keratinous material, and to the use of said composition in the cosmetic field, in particular for skin care, protection, makeup, or hair care. Figure for the abbreviation: None.

Description

Description Title of the invention: Composition comprising at least one saturated fatty alcohol, at least one anionic surfactant, at least one polyol, and at least one non-silicone oil, the composition being free of silicone compounds Technical field

[0001] — The present invention relates to a preferably cosmetic composition, in the form of the form of an oil-in-water emulsion, in which an oily phase is dispersed in an aqueous phase, comprising:f

[0002] (a) at least one saturated C16-C22, preferably C16-C18, fatty alcohol;

[0003] — (b) at least one anionic surfactant comprising at least one hydro- carbonaceous in C16-C22, preferably in C16-C18;

[0004] — (c) at least one polyol present in an amount strictly greater than 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, and

[0005] — (d) at least one non-silicone oil present in an amount greater than or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, the composition being free of silicone compounds, and to the use of said composition in the fields cosmetic and dermatological, in particular for the care, treatment of materials keratinous. Prior art

[0006] — The type of particular galenic targeted by the present invention, namely of the type oil-in-water emulsion requiring in particular the presence of at least fatty alcohol saturated C16-C22 and at least one anionic surfactant comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain, allows active ingredients to be transported while providing interesting sensory properties appreciated by users when it is app- plication on keratin materials.

[0007] — Oil-in-water emulsion type compositions requiring in particular the presence of at least one saturated C16-C22 fatty alcohol and at least one anionic surfactant comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain, are in particular described in WO2018108878 and WO2020002538.

[0008] — However, these compositions meet very specific objectives. They have in particular for the purpose of respectively masking skin imperfections, moisturize the skin and / or treat the signs of skin aging, in particular the appearance of fine lines and deep wrinkles, particularly increasing with age.

[0009] = By "keratin materials" is meant in particular the skin, the scalp, the keratin fibers such as eyelashes, eyebrows, hair, and body hair, nails, mucous membranes such as the lips, and more particularly the skin (body, face, neck, eye contour, eyelids). However, it is sometimes difficult to reconcile the requirements in terms of sensory properties, texture and stability. In particular, it is desirable to have compositions capable of maintaining the same viscosity over time, in particular a viscosity which does not increase over time or which does not decrease over time. Statement of the invention The present invention aims to solve the aforementioned technical problems. In view of the above, it is thus clear that there remains a need to have compositions having interesting sensory properties, and in particular good slip and a non-sticky appearance, a reduction or absence of soaping, while maintaining satisfactory stability, in particular stability evaluated at 1 month and / or 2 months of storage, in particular on the macroscopic and microscopic levels after two months of storage in temperature conditions ranging from 4°C to 45°C, in particular at 4°C, room temperature (generally between 20°C and 25°C), and 45°C. Finally, consumers today are very sensitive to the environmental impact of the products they use. Therefore, it remains very difficult to obtain cosmetic compositions offering particular sensory properties of slippery and non-sticky sensations on application, with low soaping, while maintaining good stability over time. Summary of the invention Thus, according to a first aspect, the present invention relates to a composition, preferably cosmetic, in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion, in which an oily phase is dispersed in an aqueous phase, comprising: (a) at least one saturated C16-C22, preferably C16-C18, fatty alcohol; (b) at least one anionic surfactant comprising at least one C16-C22, preferably C16-C18, hydrocarbon chain; (c) at least one polyol present in an amount strictly greater than 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, and (d) at least one non-silicone oil present in an amount greater than or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, the composition being free from silicone compounds. For the purposes of the present invention, the term “free from silicone compounds” means: a composition according to the invention which comprises less than 2% by weight, preferably less than 1% by weight, and more preferably is free (devoid of) silicone compounds. By silicone compounds (also called silicones) we mean all silicone compounds capable of being used in the cosmetic and / or dermatological fields, that is to say inorganic compounds consisting of at least a mixture of silicon and oxygen, including in particular silicone oils, silicone surfactants, dimethylsiloxane polymers, volatile or functionalized silicones, silicone elastomers, silicone resins, phenylated or amino silicones. As illustrated in the examples below, the applicant surprisingly discovered that it was possible to obtain compositions having interesting sensory properties, and in particular good slip and a non-sticky appearance, low soaping, while maintaining satisfactory stability over time. The compositions according to the present invention advantageously make it possible to convey ingredients of various natures such as cosmetic active ingredients, sun filters, particles, polymers, colorants or mother-of-pearl or pigments, perfumes depending on the different desired benefit(s). The compositions according to the present invention also have the advantage of providing an anti-aging effect. The invention also relates to a method for the cosmetic treatment of a keratin material in which a composition as defined above is applied to the keratin material. The present invention also relates to the use of a composition as described above in the cosmetic field, and in particular for the care, protection and / or makeup of the skin of the body or face, or for the care of the hair. Other features, aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon reading the detailed description which follows. Detailed description The composition according to the invention is cosmetic and / or dermatological, and preferably is cosmetic. The composition according to the invention is generally suitable for topical application to the skin and therefore generally comprises a physiologically acceptable medium, i.e. compatible with the skin. By "cosmetic" is meant a composition compatible with the skin, mucous membranes and appendages. The composition according to the invention is non-therapeutic. It is preferably a cosmetically acceptable medium, that is to say which has a pleasant color, smell and feel and does not generate unacceptable discomfort, i.e. tingling, tightness, redness, which could discourage the user from applying this composition. In what follows, the expression "at least one" is equivalent to "one or more" and, unless otherwise indicated, the limits of a domain of values ​​are included in this domain. Saturated fatty alcohol C16-C22 By “saturated fatty alcohol” is meant any alcohol comprising a saturated (without double or triple covalent bond) and linear hydrocarbon chain, in particular a linear alkyl radical, said chain comprising between 16 and 22 carbon atoms and a hydroxyl function. By "hydrocarbon chain" we mean an organic group consisting mainly of hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms. The saturated fatty alcohol(s) present in the composition in accordance with the invention comprise between 16 and 22 carbon atoms, preferably between 16 and 18 carbon atoms. The saturated fatty alcohol(s) useful in the context of the present invention may in particular be chosen from cetyl alcohol or hexadecanol (C5), stearyl alcohol or octadecanol (C;s), behenyl alcohol (Cz2) which are solid at room temperature and advantageously have an -OH group at the end of the chain. Particularly preferably, one or more alcohols chosen from cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and their mixtures such as cetylstearyl alcohol (or cetostearyl or cetearyl alcohol — “ceteraryl alcohol” in English) will be used. Preferably, the composition according to the invention comprises a mixture of C,s and C,s fatty alcohols, in particular the composition comprises cetylstearyl alcohol. More preferably, the mixture of fatty alcohols in Cy5 and C;; is used in a C, / C,; mass ratio varying from 20 / 80 to 80 / 20, and advantageously in a C,6 / Cy3 mass ratio equal to 50 / 50. The quantity of fatty alcohols in the composition in accordance with the invention is between 2.5% and 10% by weight, preferably between 2.5% and 8% by weight, and even more preferably between 2.7% and 7% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. C16-C22 The anionic surfactant(s) useful in the context of the invention comprise at least one linear hydrocarbon chain, saturated (without double or triple covalent bond) or unsaturated (which may contain one or more double and / or triple covalent bonds), preferably saturated, in particular a linear alkyl radical, said chain comprising from 16 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably from 16 to 18 carbon atoms. Preferably, the anionic surfactant(s) useful in the context of the invention comprise a single linear, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain. According to a particular embodiment, the anionic surfactant(s) useful in the context of the invention contain a single C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain. By "hydrocarbon chain" we mean an organic group consisting mainly of hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain are chosen from surfactants comprising at least one sulfonate function, acyl glutamates, and mixtures thereof. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one sulfonate function are chosen from alkyl(C16-C22)sulfonates, alkyl(C16-C22)amidesulfonates, alkyl(C16-C22)arylsulfonates, alkyl(C16-C22)sulfoacetates, N-acyl(C16-C22)-N-alkyl(C1-C6)taurates, acyl(C16-C22)isethionates, alkyl(C16-C22)sulfolaurates, and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one sulfonate function are chosen from: - acylisethionates, the linear or branched acyl group comprising from 16 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably from 16 to 18 carbon atoms; - N-acyl-N-alkyltaurates, the linear or branched acyl group comprising from 16 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably from 16 to 18 carbon atoms, and the linear, branched alkyl group comprising from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or cyclic group comprising from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably the alkyl group is a methyl, - and their mixtures; in particular in the form of salts of alkali or alkaline earth metals, ammonium, or amino alcohol. Examples of N-acyl-N-alkyltaurates include sodium palmitoyl methyltaurate marketed under the name NIKKOL PMT® by the company Nikko!; the sodium salt of N-stearoyl N-methyl taurate marketed under the name NIKKOL SMT by the company NIKKO. The acyl glutamate(s) may be chosen from acyl glutamates whose acyl group comprises from 16 to 18 carbon atoms. Examples of acyl glutamates include palmitoyl glutamic, stearoyl glutamic, behenoyl glutamic, olivoyl glutamic acids, and the salts of these acids, including alkali metal salts such as Na, Li, K, preferably Na or K, the salts of alkaline earth metals such as Mg or the ammonium salts of said acids. Examples include compounds with the INCI name sodium stearoyl glutamate, sodium olivoyl glutamate and mixtures thereof. As salts of acyl glutamic acid, we can also cite sodium stearoyl glutamate such as that marketed under the reference ACYLGLUTAMATE HS 11 by the company AJINOMOTO and disodium hydrogenated stearoyl glutamate such as that marketed under the reference ACYLGLUTAMATE HS-21 by the company AJINOMOTO. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain are chosen from surfactants of general formula (I): RCOY(CH;),SO;M in which R_re- represents a saturated, linear or branched C16-C22 alkyl group; Y represents -O- or —NR,- with R, representing a linear or branched C1-C3 alkyl group; M is chosen from the group formed by hydrogen, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, the ammonium group and organic amines; n is an integer ranging from 1 to 3. Preferably, the anionic surfactant of general formula (1) is N-stearoyl-N-methyltaurate, with M corresponding to Na. The composition according to the invention advantageously comprises from 0.05% to 5%, and preferably from 0.1% to 2%, and even more preferably from 0.1% to 1.5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition of one or more anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain as defined above. In the compositions in accordance with the invention, the mass ratio of fatty alcohols (a) / anionic surfactants (b) may be between 10:1 and 6:4, preferably between 19:2 and 7:3, and even more preferably between 9:1 and 4:1. Without wishing to be bound by any theory, it seems that the fatty alcohol(s) and the anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain form with the hydrophilic phase an alpha-crystalline phase also called alpha-gel. This phase can in particular be characterized by DSC analysis and by X-ray diffraction at a temperature lower than the melting temperature of the alpha gel phase. Thus, the composition in accordance with the invention is capable of forming crystalline lamellar phases. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the compositions of the invention contain at least one swollen alpha-crystalline phase having a swelling period greater than 10 nm, and preferably greater than 12 nm, and even more preferably greater than or equal to 15 nm. The period is defined as the sum of the thickness of a bilayer formed by fatty alcohols (a) and anionic surfactants (b) and the thickness of the water layer between two lamellae, this pattern repeating several times. According to a particular embodiment, in a composition according to the invention, the difference between the number of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain of the anionic surfactant(s) (b) and the number of carbon atoms in the fatty alcohol(s) (a) must not differ by more than 5 carbon atoms, preferably it is less than or equal to 4. Polyols The composition according to the invention comprises at least one polyol present in a content strictly greater than 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. Polyol(s) are defined as organic molecules comprising at least two hydroxyl (OH) functions. For the purposes of the invention, polyol means: - a hydrocarbon chain, saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, comprising at least two hydroxyl functions; or - a saturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon chain, in which one or more carbon atoms are replaced by an oxygen atom and comprising at least two hydroxyl functions, such as, for example, polyethylene glycols (PEG) having 4 to 8 ethylene glycol units. Preferably, the polyol(s) have a saturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon chain. Advantageously, the polyol(s) comprise a number of carbon atoms ranging from 2 to 20, and preferably from 2 to 10, and comprise from 2 to 12, and better still from 2 to 8 hydroxyl functions. The polyol(s) may be chosen from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, propane-1,3-diol, isoprene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, caprylyl glycol, glycerol or glycerin, diglycerin, erythritol, pentaerythritol, arabitol, adonitol, sorbitol, dulcitol, maltitol, panthenol. Among these polyols, glycerin, caprylyl glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, propane-1,3-diol, and their mixtures are preferably chosen. According to one embodiment, the polyol(s) comprise from 2 to 12 hydroxyl functions, preferably from 2 to 8 hydroxyl functions, in particular are chosen from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, propane-1,3-diol, isoprene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, caprylyl glycol, glycerol or glycerin, diglycerin, erythritol, pentaerythrityl, arabitol, adonitol, sorbitol, dulcitol, maltitol, panthenol and mixtures thereof, preferably glycerin, caprylyl glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, propane-1,3-diol and mixtures thereof, and even more preferably glycerin, caprylyl glycol and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the polyol is chosen from glycerin, caprylyl glycol and mixtures thereof. According to another particular embodiment of the invention, the polyol(s) may be present in the composition in an amount of between 15.1% and 50% by weight, preferably between 18% and 45% by weight, and even more preferably between 19% and 40% by weight, better still between 20% and 35% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. Non-silicone oils The composition according to the invention comprises at least one non-silicone oil present in a content greater than or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. The term "oil" means a non-aqueous compound, immiscible with water, liquid at room temperature (20°C) and atmospheric pressure (760 mm Hg). The composition according to the invention may in particular comprise hydrocarbon oils. They can be of animal, vegetable, mineral or synthetic origin. For the purposes of the present invention, the term “hydrocarbon oil” means an oil containing mainly hydrogen and carbon atoms. The term "non-silicone oil" means an oil not containing a silicon atom, and in particular a Si-O group. Oils may optionally include oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and / or phosphorus atoms, for example, in the form of hydroxyl or acid radicals. Examples of hydrocarbon oils include: - branched alkanes comprising more than 8 carbon atoms, in particular Cg-C16 such as iso-alkanes (also called isoparaffins) in C;-C,5, isododecane, isodecane, isohexadecane and for example oils sold under the trade names of Isopars or Permetyls, branched esters in C,-C,5 such as isohexyl neopentanoate, and mixtures thereof, linear alkanes comprising more than 8 carbon atoms, in particular from 10 to 30 carbon atoms, in particular from 10 to 26 carbon atoms, more particularly 10 to 20 carbon atoms, for example such as n- dodecane (C;;) and n-tetradecane (C,4) sold by Sasol respectively under the references Parafol 12-97 and Parafol 14-97, as well as their mixtures, the undecane-tridecane mixture, the mixtures of n-undecane (C;;) and n-tridecane (C,;) obtained in examples 1 and 2 of application WO 2008 / 155059 from Cognis, and their mixtures; or a mixture of alkanes with 15 to 19 carbon atoms (named C15-C19 alkane), for example the products marketed under the references Emogreen L19 and Emosmart L19 from Seppic. hydrocarbon oils of animal origin, linear or branched hydrocarbons, of mineral or synthetic origin such as petroleum jelly, polydecenes, hydrogenated polyisobutene, such as parleam, squalane, and their mixtures, Hydrocarbon oils of vegetable origin, such as glyceride triesters which are generally triesters of fatty acids and glycerol whose fatty acids can have chain lengths varying from 4 to 24 carbon atoms, the latter being able to be linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated; These oils include wheat germ, rice bran, sunflower, grape seed, sesame, corn, apricot, castor, shea, avocado, olive, soybean, sweet almond, palm, rapeseed, cottonseed, hazelnut, macadamia, alfalfa, poppy, pumpkin, sesame, squash, rapeseed, blackcurrant, evening primrose, millet, barley, quinoa, rye, safflower, candlenut, passionflower, musk rose, Limanthes alba seeds (INCI name: Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil);or the triglycerides of caprylic / capric acids such as those sold by the company Stéarineries Dubois or those sold under the names Miglyol 810, 812 and 818 by the company Dynamit Nobel. We can also cite coco-caprylate / caprate, for example sold under the name Cetiol LC by the company Cognis or under the name DUB 810 C by the company Stearinerie Dubois, synthetic ethers having 10 to 40 carbon atoms, such as dicapryl ether; synthetic esters, such as oils of formula R,COOR,, in which R, represents a residue of a linear or branched fatty acid containing from 1 to 40 carbon atoms and R> represents a hydrocarbon chain, in particular, branched containing from 1 to 40 carbon atoms provided that R, + Rz is greater than or equal to 10, such as for example Purcellin oil (cetostearyl octanoate), isopropyl myristate, myristyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, alkyl benzoate having between 12 and 15 carbon atoms, such as the product sold under the trade name “Finsolv TN” or "Witconol TN" by Witco or "Tegosoft TN" by Evonik Goldschmidt, 2-ethylphenyl benzoate such as the commercial product sold under the name "X-Tend 226" by ISP, isopropyl lanolate, hexyl laurate, diisopropyl adipate, isononyl isononanoate, oleyl erucate or (Z)-Octadec-9-enyl (Z)-docos-13-enoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, isostearyl isostearate, diisopropyl sebacate such as the product sold under the name "Dub Dis" by Stearinerie Dubois, octanoates, decanoates or ricinoleates of alcohols or polyalcohols such as dioctanoate of propylene glycol; hydroxylated esters such as isostearyl lactate, diisostearyl malate; and pentaerythritol esters, in particular pentaerythrityl tetraoctanoate (INCI name: Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate); dipentaerythrityl hexacaprylate / hexacaprate, citrates, such as C-tricarboxylic acid ester;-Cn and C,-C alcohols; with the INCI name Triethyl Citrate, for example that marketed under the name Citrofol AI Extra by the company Jungbunzlauer; tartrates such as linear dialkyl tartrates having 12 or 13 carbon atoms, for example those sold under the name Cosmacol ETI by the company Enichem Augusta Industriale as well as linear dialkyl tartrates having between 14 and 15 carbon atoms, for example those sold under the name Cosmacol ETL by the same company, and acetates, polyol esters and pentaerythritol esters, such as dipentaerythritol tetrahydroxystearate / tetraisostearate; dimer diol and dimer diacid esters, where appropriate, esterified on their free alcohol or acid function(s) by acid or alcohol radicals, in particular dimer dilinoleate esters, more particularly chosen from the esters of the following INCI nomenclature: bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl dimerdilinoleyl dimerdilinoleate (Plandoo! G), phytosteryl / isosteryl / cetyl / stearyl / behenyl dimerdilinoleate (Plandoo!l H or Plandool S) and mixtures thereof, fatty amides such as Isopropyl N-lauroyl sarcosinate, for example the product sold under the trade name “Eldew SL205” from Ajinomoto, fatty alcohols which are liquid at room temperature with a branched and possibly unsaturated carbon chain having from 12 to 26 carbon atoms, such as octyldodecanol, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (2-hexyldecanol), 2-butyloctanol, 2-undecylpentadecanol, higher fatty acids C19-Cn, carbonates, such as dicaprylyl carbonate, for example the product sold under the name “Cetiol CC” by the company Cognis. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the non-silicone oil(s) are chosen from branched or linear alkanes comprising more than 8 carbon atoms, hydrocarbon oils of animal origin, linear or branched hydrocarbons of mineral or synthetic origin, hydrocarbon oils of vegetable origin, synthetic ethers having from 10 to 40 carbon atoms, synthetic esters, of formula R,COOR, in which R, represents a residue of a linear or branched fatty acid comprising from 1 to 40 carbon atoms and Rz represents a hydrocarbon chain, in particular a branched one, containing from 1 to 40 carbon atoms provided that R, + R» is greater than or equal to 10, polyol esters and pentaerythritol esters, dimer diol and dimer diacid esters, fatty amides, fatty alcohols which are liquid at room temperature with a branched carbon chain and optionally unsaturated having from 12 to 26 carbon atoms,higher fatty acids in Cy9-Cz, carbonates and mixtures thereof; in particular among oleyl erucate, branched or linear alkanes comprising more than 8 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof; more particularly among oleyl erucate, a mixture of alkanes of 15 to 19 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof. The composition according to the invention advantageously comprises from 8% to 40% by weight, preferably from 9% to 25% by weight, and even more preferably from 10% to 15% by weight of non-silicone oil(s) relative to the total weight of the composition. Waxes A composition according to the invention may comprise at least one wax, in particular a wax of plant origin having a melting point above 25°C. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "wax" means a lipophilic compound, solid at room temperature (25°C), with a reversible solid / liquid state change. For the purposes of the invention, the melting temperature corresponds to the temperature of the most endothermic peak observed in thermal analysis (differential scanning calorimetry or DSC) as described in standard ISO 11357-3:1999. The melting point of wax can be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), for example the calorimeter sold under the name "MDSC 2920" by TA Instruments. The measurement protocol is as follows: a 5 mg sample of wax placed in a crucible is subjected to a first temperature rise from -20°C to 100°C, at a heating rate of 10°C / minute, then is cooled from 100°C to -20°C at a cooling rate of 10°C / minute and finally subjected to a second temperature rise from -20°C to 100°C at a heating rate of 5°C / minute. During the second temperature rise, the variation in the difference in power absorbed by the empty crucible and by the crucible containing the wax sample is measured as a function of temperature. The melting point of the compound is the value of the tem- temperature corresponding to the top of the peak of the curve representing the variation of the difference in power absorbed as a function of temperature. As waxes of plant origin having a melting point above 25°C which can be used according to the invention, we can cite: - carnauba wax, - candellila wax, in particular the commercial reference Candelilla Wax SP 75 G from the company Strahl & Pitsch, - lanolins and lanolin derivatives such as acetylated lanolins, oxypropylenated lanolins or isopropyl lanolate, and mixtures thereof, - rice bran wax, - Ouricury wax, - Alfa wax, - cork fiber wax, - sugar cane wax, -Japanese wax, - sumac wax, - montan wax, - Orange wax, in particular that marketed under the reference Orange Peel Wax by the company Koster Keunen, - Laurel wax, - sunflower wax, - lemon wax, - olive wax, - berry wax, - beeswax, in particular that marketed under the name White Beeswax SP 453P by the company Strahl & Pitsch or Cerabeil Lor by the company Baerlocher, - buckwheat wax, in particular that marketed by the company Codif, - waxes obtained by hydrogenation of olive oil esterified with fatty alcohols with a C chain, to Cys, in particular sold by the company Sophim in the Phytowax range (12L44, 14L48, 16L55 and 18L57), - partially hydrogenated wax esters of jojoba oil, - hydrogenated jojoba oil, - isomerized jojoba oil, in particular partially hydrogenated trans isomerized jojoba oil manufactured or marketed by the company Desert Whale under the commercial reference Iso-Jojoba-500, - fatty acid and polyglycerol esters, in particular the mixture of three waxes jojoba esters & helianthus annus seed wax & acacia decurrens extract and poly- glyceryl, in particular the product marketed under the name Hydracire S or Acticire® by the company Gatefossé, - hydrogenated glycerol esters, in particular the product marketed under the name Cegesoft HF 52 by the company Cognis (BASF), a mixture of hydrogenated rapeseed and palm oils, or the product marketed under the name Softisan 100 Cremer by the company OLEO, - partially hydrogenated olive oil, in particular the compound marketed under the reference Beurrolive by the company Soliance, - hydrogenated sunflower oil, - hydrogenated castor oil, - hydrogenated castor oil derivatives, in particular Thixinr from Rheox, - hydrogenated coconut oil, - hydrogenated palm oil, - hydrogenated coconut oil, - hydrogenated coco-glycerides, - waxes obtained by hydrogenation of castor oil esterified with cetyl alcohol, - behenic alcohol, - and / or their mixtures. According to a preferred embodiment, a composition according to the invention comprises at least one wax of plant origin having a melting point above 25°C chosen from carnauba wax, partially hydrogenated wax esters of jojoba oil, hydrogenated jojoba oil (INCI name: Hydrogenated jojoba oil), fatty acid and polyglycerol esters, hydrogenated coco-glycerides, behenyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof. More preferably, a composition according to the invention comprises at least hydrogenated jojoba oil. According to a particular embodiment, the waxes of plant origin having a melting point above 25°C according to the invention are present in a content ranging from 0.01% to 20% by weight, in particular from 0.05% to 10% by weight, more particularly from 0.1% to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. According to a preferred embodiment, a composition according to the invention comprises from 0.01% to 10% by weight of hydrogenated jojoba oil, in particular from 0.05% to 8% by weight, more particularly from 0.1% to 5% by weight, and preferably from 0.5% to 3% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Oily phase The composition according to the invention comprises an oily phase. The proportion of the oily phase of the emulsion can range, for example, from 0.1% to 50% by weight, preferably from 1% to 30% by weight, and even more preferably from 2% to 20% by weight and even better from 4% to 15% by weight. This stated quantity does not include the content of anionic surfactants as defined above. For the purposes of the invention, the oily phase includes any fatty substance which is liquid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, generally oils, or solid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, such as waxes, or any pasty compound, present in said composition, with the exception of fatty alcohols as defined above. Aqueous phase The composition according to the invention comprises an aqueous phase. The aqueous phase of the composition in accordance with the invention comprises at least water and the polyol(s) as defined above. The amount of aqueous phase may range from 50% to 99% by weight, preferably from 60% to 97% by weight, better still from 70% to 95% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. According to one embodiment, the amount of aqueous phase may range from 50% to 92% by weight, preferably from 60% to 90% by weight, better still from 70% to 90% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of water may represent all or part of the aqueous phase, and it is generally at least 25% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably at least 35% by weight, better still at least 40% by weight. The aqueous (or hydrophilic) phase of the composition according to the invention may also contain any water-soluble or water-dispersible additive. Water-soluble additives also include primary alcohols, i.e., an alcohol containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as ethanol and isopropanol. This is preferably ethanol. The addition of such an alcohol may be particularly appropriate when the composition according to the invention is used as a product for the body or hair. The amount of water-soluble or water-dispersible additives in the composition of the invention may range, for example, from 0% to 50% by weight, preferably from 0.5% to 30% by weight, and even more preferably from 1% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the composition has a pH of between 4 and 9, more preferably between 4.5 and 7. Cosmetic active ingredients and adjuvants The composition according to the invention may further comprise at least one additional cosmetic active ingredient. By the expression "additional active", we mean, in the context of the present invention, a compound which has by itself, that is to say not requiring the intervention of an external agent to activate it, a biological activity. The additional asset(s) may in particular be chosen from: - vitamins and their derivatives, in particular their esters, such as tocopherol (vitamin E) and its esters (such as tocopheryl acetate), ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and its derivatives, panthenol, niacinamide or vitamin B3; - known anti-aging active ingredients, such as hyaluronic acid compounds, and in particular sodium hyaluronate, retinol and its derivatives, salicylic acid compounds and in particular n-octanoyl-5-salicylic acid (caprylyl salicylic acid), caffeine, adenosine, c-beta-d-xylopyranoside-2-hydroxy-propane and the sodium salt of 3-hydroxy-2-pentylcyclopentyl)acetic acid; - sunscreens: - menthol; and - and their mixtures. The composition according to the invention may also comprise at least one additive chosen from the usual adjuvants in the cosmetic field, such as preservatives, perfumes, film-forming polymers, thickening polymers, pH adjusters (acids or bases), preservatives, fillers, colorants, pearlescent agents, pigments, dispersing agents, and mixtures thereof. The additional active ingredient used in the composition according to the invention may represent from 0.0001% to 40%, preferably from 0.01% to 3% and better still, from 0.01% to 20% by weight, from 0.01% to 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. Of course, the person skilled in the art will take care to choose this or these possible additional compounds and / or their quantity in such a way that the advantageous properties of the composition according to the invention are not, or not substantially, altered by the envisaged addition. Cosmetic composition The composition used according to the invention can be presented in all the galenic forms normally used in the cosmetic field. The composition according to the invention is in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion. It comprises an oily phase dispersed in an aqueous phase. Furthermore, the composition according to the invention may be more or less fluid and have the appearance of a gel, a white or colored cream, an ointment, a milk, a lotion, a serum, a paste, a mousse. More particularly, the composition according to the invention is intended for topical application. The composition according to the invention may comprise all the constituents usually used in the intended topical application and administration. Preferably, such a composition is not intended to be rinsed after application. The composition according to the invention can be intended to be applied to skin. Preferably, the skin is the skin of the face and / or body, in particular the face and / or neck and / or hands, preferably the face and / or neck. As specified, the composition according to the invention is advantageously in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion. The composition may alternatively take the form of a care or makeup product for the face and / or body, and be packaged, for example, in the form of a cream in a jar or a fluid in a tube or in a pump bottle or dropper bottle. The composition according to the invention can be manufactured by any known process generally used in the cosmetic field. The ingredients are mixed before being shaped, in the order and under conditions easily determined by those skilled in the art. Uses and methods According to one of its aspects, the present invention relates to the use of a composition as defined above in the cosmetic field, and in particular for the care, protection, and / or makeup of the skin of the body or face, or for hair care. According to another of its aspects, the present invention relates to a method for the cosmetic treatment of a keratin material in which a composition as defined in the present invention is applied to the keratin material. The cosmetic uses and processes considered according to the invention are non-therapeutic. The cosmetic use or process of the invention is implemented by administering topically a composition according to the invention. Topical administration consists of the external application to the skin of cosmetic compositions according to the usual techniques for using these compositions. By way of illustration, the cosmetic use or process according to the invention can be implemented by topical application, for example daily, of at least one composition according to the invention, which can be for example formulated in the form of a gel, a white or colored cream, an ointment, a milk, a lotion, a serum, a paste, a mousse. According to one embodiment, the application is repeated for example 1 to 2 times daily over one day or more and generally over a prolonged period of at least 4, or even 4 to 15 weeks, with, where appropriate, one or more periods of interruption. According to one embodiment, the application is daily (once a day) and generally over a prolonged period of at least 4, or even 4 to 15 weeks, with, where appropriate, one or more periods of interruption. According to an alternative embodiment, the composition according to the invention will be applied to areas of skin previously cleaned using a washing solution. Furthermore, treatment combinations with possibly topical forms may be considered in order to supplement or reinforce the activity of the composition according to the invention. One could imagine a topical treatment with the composition according to the invention, associated with an additional composition dedicated to topical application, this additional composition being able to be impregnated on a wipe-type support. Thus, the present invention relates in particular to a method for the cosmetic treatment of a keratin material, comprising: a) a step of topical application to the skin of a washing solution; b) a step of topical application to the skin of a composition according to the invention, and c) optionally, a step of topical application of a composition different from the composition applied in step b), steps b) and c) can be carried out simultaneously or successively. Such a composition applied in step c) can be described as an “additional composition”. The washing solution may in particular be in different forms, such as a solution, an aqueous solution, a lotion, a milky lotion, a cream, a gel, a liquid gel, a paste, a serum, a suspension, a dispersion, a fluid, a milk, an emulsion (O / W or W / O form), or others, preferably in the form of an aqueous solution or gel. Throughout the description, including the claims, the expressions "between ... and ..." and "ranging from ... to ..." must be understood to include the limits, unless otherwise specified. The following examples illustrate the present invention without limiting its scope. Examples MATERIALS AND METHODS Stability measurement The stability of the compositions can be evaluated according to the following protocol. The properties of the composition to be tested are evaluated immediately after its preparation and after 24 hours. The composition to be tested is then stored for 2 months at different temperatures: at room temperature or “AT” (around 25°C), at 4°C, and at 45°C. The temperature can be regulated using an oven, for example the Bio concept brand from Firlabo. Properties are assessed after 1 month and 2 months of storage under the conditions described above. The properties assessed are: - the pH of the composition, measured using a pH meter; -the viscosity of the composition, measured using a viscometer, for example Rheomat RM100 from Lamy Rheology, according to method CID-012-02; - the appearance of the composition, in particular its microscopic appearance evaluated by observation of the composition under an optical microscope between slide and coverslip, at a magnification of X10 or even X100; - the color and odor of the composition; and Phenomena of destabilization of the composition will be observed such as the appearance of creaming, coalescence, sedimentation, flocculation, the formation of a surface film, marbling, etc. The closer the properties of the composition remain after 1 month and / or 2 months of storage to those initially measured at 24 hours at 25°C, the more stable the composition can be considered. In particular, if the composition remains smooth and homogeneous, without destabilization phenomena and without changes in color and odor, then it is considered to be stable. EXAMPLE 1 A composition according to the invention (II) and a composition outside the invention (C1), in particular comprising a non-silicone oil content of less than 8% by weight (in this case 5% by weight) relative to the total weight of the composition, were prepared. These compositions, in the form of oil-in-water emulsions, include the compounds detailed in Table 1 below, in the contents expressed as a percentage by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. [Tables 1] Compound; 1; ci Phase Compound 1 ci | {invention} | (excluding invention) | {Invention) | 6.30 6.30 0.50 0.50 Qsp 100 Qsp 100 025 023 0.30 0.30 6.70 0.70 7.50 2.50 ja CETEARYL ALCOHOL 6.30 Preservatives 0.50 A WATER Qsp 100 A Chelating agent 0.25 A CAPRYLYL GLYCOL 0.30 | A SODIUM METHYL STEAROYL TAURATE 8.70 (NIKKOL SMT sold by the company NIKKO) BE OLEYL ERUCATE (CETIOL J 600 sold 7.50 by the company BASF) Mother of pearl 0.14 20.00 20.00 0.35 0.35 0.98 0.86 0.02 0.02 035$ 0.35 | Nacre 8.14 0.14 CIS-19 ALKANE (EMOGREEN L15 sold 7.50 2.50 &r the company SEPPIC c GLYCERIN 20.00 26.00 D AMMONIUM 0.35 0.35 ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE / VP COPOLYMER (ARISTOFLEX AVC sold | by the company CLARIANT) E WATER 0.98 0.96 E CITRIC ACID 0.02 0.02 F Nacre 0.35 0.35 Preparation protocol In a tank, the components of phase A are heated to 75°C until a homogeneous medium is obtained under blades without turbinating. At 75°C, turbinate phase A for 10 minutes (3500 rpm). To this heated mixture, the components of phase B are added, heated to 75°C under a magnetic bar while turbinating for 10 minutes (3500 rpm). Glycerin is added to this mixture and cooled with stirring and under vacuum to 40°C (3500 rpm). The components of phase D are then added with stirring and under vacuum, followed by the components of the other phases. Finally, a final homogenization phase is carried out up to a temperature of 30°C, still with stirring and under vacuum, if necessary reducing the turbine. EXAMPLE 2 Results The stability and sensory effect of compositions I1 and C1 were evaluated. stability results are reported in Table 2 below. [Tables 2] Stability II ci Soft cream, pink Soft cream, pink C {invention} (outside invention} STABHITE 24 AppearanceColor Odor: Appearance / Color Odor hours Soft cream, pink Soft cream, pink " Niscosite Viscossté Shelih PTTNS 2 _ Viscosity (Mobile 5) = T30 ai Viscosity (Mobile D) = T30 sec=| A16Pas:Ti0min=282Pas | | 104 Pas: TIOmin=2.99Pas _ 2H pu, | pH=63 Fe | pEi= 64 M ; 5 fai Optical microscopy: Optical microscopy: ; - ; Microscopy (X10) - Microscopy (X1C): Emulsion fme| LNP Emulsion fine and tight, edges and tight, edges sharp, ; sharp. Anisotropy in Polarized Light | Anisotropy in Potarized Light | STABHLITE IM CONFORM CONFORM d°Ci TA @5C) 145°C Appearance / Color Odor: compliant | Appearance / Color Odor: compliant | STABHMITE IM CONFORM CONFORM dCi TA @5C) #45°C Appearance / Color Odor: compliant | Appearance Color Odor: compliant | Optical microscopy: compliant | Optical microscopy: compliant STABILITY IM CONFORM NON-CONFORM vom 2e) Appearance / Color Odor: compliant | Appearance Color Odor: compliant | j45°C 4 ee PUBLISHED A RAS Ga = 5 € EE ES Optical microscopy: ; Optical microscopy: 420 gt to T4: compliant ——— | at 4°C and at RT: compliant Viscosity Viscosity conforms; does not conform at LA (23°C3 at TA #25°C) - Viscosity {mobile 3): T30sec =| Viscosity (mobile 3): T30sec = 2.53 Step: TI10 min = 1.66 Step 2.20 Step: T10 min = 2.74 Pass 0.90 Steps: Tiô nun = 2.57 Steps at 45°C{returned to TA 25°C before| at 45°C (returned to TA 25°C before viscosity measurement): Viscosity| viscosity measurement) {mobile 3) = T30sec = 2.55 Steps:| Viscosity (mobile 3): T30sec = T10 min = 3.04 Pass 0.90 Steps; Ti0 min = 2.57 Pass pH pH pHaäTA (25°C)=6.2 pHäTA (25°C)= 65 pH at 4S*“C{revemu at RT 25°C pH at 45°C (returned at RT 25°C before pH measurement) = 6.3 before pH measurement) = 6.5 In conclusion, only the composition according to the invention is stable after 2 months whether at 4°C, at room temperature or at 45°C. Indeed, it is compliant in terms of appearance, color, odor, viscosity and pH. The composition outside the CI invention is non-compliant after 2 months in terms of viscosity. Regarding the sensory evaluation, a panel of 9 experts participated in this study based on a tactile and visual evaluation. The compositions were applied to the back of the hand. Composition I1 according to the invention is considered to provide good slip. It is also described as not very sticky and has low soaping. EXAMPLE 3 Preparation of a composition outside the invention A composition outside the invention (C2) was prepared. This composition, in the form of oil-in-water emulsions, comprises the compounds detailed in Table 3 below, in the contents expressed as a percentage by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. It comprises a polyol content of less than 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. [Tables 3] Phase Compound C2 (outside the invention) A | CETEARYL AECCHOL 6.30 — Sas ace ce a AA QU A en Preservatives 0.50 A |WATER Qsp 100 A | Chelatani 0.25 A | CAPRYLYL GLYCOL 0.30 TO |SODIUM METHYL STEAROYL 2.70 B | OLEYL ERUCATE (CETIOE J 606 750 0.14 CIS-19 ALKANE (EMOGREEN Li5 | 7.50 Sold by the company SEPPI E GLYCERIN 12.00 D |AMMONIUM 0.35 E | WATER 0.98 E | CITRIC ACID ' oz A CETEARYL ALCOHOL 6.30 Preservatives 0.50 A |WATER Qsp 10 A | Chelating agent 025 TO CAPRYLYL GLYCOL 0.30 TO SODIUM METHYL STEAROYL 0.70 TAURATE (NIKKOL SMT sold by the company NIKKO) 8 OLEYL ERUCATE (CETIOE J 600 7.50 sold by the company BAS Nacre 014 C15-19 ALKANE (EMOGREEN LiS 7.50 Sold by the company SEPPI È GLYCERIN 12.00 D | AMMONIUM 0.35 ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE / VP COPOLYMER (ARISTOFLEX AVC Vi endu| the company CLARIANT E WATER 0.98 E |CITRICACD 0.07 F [Nacre Ps Preparation protocol The same protocol as used in example | is used in this example. EXAMPLE 4 Results The stability of compositions II and C2 was evaluated. The stability results are reported in Table 4 below. [Tables 4] Stability ii ta C {invention) {outside invention) STABILITY Appearance'Color Odor: AppearanceColor Odor 24 hours | Soft cream, pink | Soft cream, pink —mttertteaitt; " — mm | Soft cream, pink | Soft cream, pink Viscosity N'iscosity Viscosity (Mobile 3} = T30 sec= | Viscosity (Mobile 33 = T30 sec=| 3.16 Steps; T1G min= 2.82 Steps | 3.07 Steps; T10 min= 2.70 Steps pH pH | pH=63 | pH=64 Optical Microscopy: COMPLIANT COMPLIANT #C / TA | | 3.16 Pas ; T10 min= 2.82 Pa.s | 3.07 Pas ; T10 min= 2.70 Pas 2 2H | pH=63 | pH=6.4 Optical Microscopy: Optical Microscopy: Microscopy {X105: Microscopy {Xi03: Emulsion| LNP Fine and tight emulsion, | fine and tight, sharp edges. sharp edges. Anisotropy in Polarized Light| Anisotropy in Polarized Light STABILITY CONFORM CONFORM M 4C / TA| (25°C) 48°C Appearance'Color Odor Appearance / Color Odor - conform conform conforms conforms | {25PC) 45°C ' Appearance'Color Odor: Appearance / Color Odor - compliant compliant Optical Microscopy: compliant | Optical Microscopy - compliant, STABILITY CONFORMS NON-CONFORMS 2M 4PCIFA. | Appearance / Color Odor: Appearance: Color' Size: (25°C 45°C compliant compliant Mi ie Optics: Mis ie Optics: Compliant Compliant \iscossté Vriscosité Compliant; Non-compliant at Ta {25°C}: at TA 235°CH Viscosity {mobile 5): T30 sec=| Viscosity fable 13: T30 sec= 2.53 Pas: T1G min =2.56 Pa.s | 0.07 Pas; T10 min =2.49 Pas at 45°C (returned to TA 35°C before | at 45°C (returned to TA 25°C before | viscosity measurement): Viscosity | viscosity measurement: {mobile 33 = T30 sec= 2.95! Viscosity (mobile 33: T30 Pa.s; T10 min= 3.04 Pas sec=2.07 Pas: TI min =2.07 Pas pH pH pHäTA(25°C)=6.2 pH at 45°C (recovery at TA 35°C before pH measurement} = 6.3 eq pE at TA(2H#C3=65 pE at 45°C (returned to TA 25°C before pH measurement} = 6.5 In conclusion, only the composition according to the invention is stable after 2 months whether at 4°C, at room temperature or at 45°C. In fact, it is consistent in terms of appearance, color, odor, viscosity and pH. The composition outside the invention C2 is non-compliant after 2 months in terms of viscosity. EXAMPLE 5 Preparation of compositions according to the invention Compositions according to the invention (I2), (13), (14) and (15) were prepared. These compositions, in the form of oil-in-water emulsions, comprise the compounds detailed in Table 5 below, in the contents expressed as a percentage by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. [Tables 5] Compound; 13 1s = [ Phase | Compound 14 | A WATER + Le d: j Ô | â |*arss I Ÿ FATTERS AT FAHAT — 450 — 850 M er everything inc | A + Conservative _ WHEN TA CAPRYLYL GLYCOL ; 8.58 | At POLY Ct0-36 ALKYL ACRYLATE + 5.25 0.50 150 seconds | 5.00 The association of BASF} C + _ SALICYLIC CAPRYLOYL AOD Ï cn — 1,050 3.60 S,15 - 15 5.60 | 5.00 —+ = P. 10 — C.10 ms X IRON NO Day 1 | > SODIUM HYALURONATE + IR EANEUS — 5.30 2 0.50 KING AURA TO —+ | D AMMONITM | 0.50 Rat AvtTAnISAAT MAT on Apte —+ 430 | +3 AND HYDEUX YPROPYE ! 4.50 I 450 ] | TETRAHYDROPYRANTRIOL + | = AURAMIDOGLUTAMIDE SODIUM ÿ35 = = 3.00 = 2.55 3.06 255 uv + SILICA SILYLATE (DOWSIE VM-2276 | S AEROGEL FINE PARTICLES sold by the = 300 | RL Nha Le Adiuntd kan 5 | H - RIENTTTIONT x |MENTHOL + Preparation protocol The same protocol as used in example 1 is used in this example. Compositions (I2) to (IS) have a good level of slip and are not very sticky, while exhibiting low soaping.

Claims

Claims

1. Composition, preferably cosmetic, in the form of an emulsion oil-in-water, in which an oily phase is dispersed in a aqueous phase, comprising: (a) at least one saturated C16-C22 fatty alcohol, preferably C16-C18: (b) at least one anionic surfactant comprising at least one chain C16-C22 hydrocarbon, preferably C16-C18; {c) at least one polyol present in an amount strictly greater than 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, and (d) at least one non-silicone oil present in a greater quantity or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, the composition being free from silicone compounds.

2. Composition according to claim 1 in which the surfactant(s) anionic compounds contain a single C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain.

3. Composition according to any one of claims 1 or 2 in in which the saturated fatty alcohol(s) are chosen from alcohol cetyl or hexadecanol (C,6), stearyl alcohol or octadecanol (C3 ), behenyl alcohol (Cs) which are solid at room temperature and advantageously have an -OH group at the chain end.

4. Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in in which the saturated fatty alcohol(s) are chosen from alcohol cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof such as cetyl alcohol- stearyl.

5. Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4. comprising a mixture of C5 and C3 fatty alcohols, preferably in a mass ratio C, / Cys varying from 20 / 80 to 80 / 20, and advan- generously in a mass ratio C,# / C;3 equal to 50 / 50.

6. Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 in in which the quantity of fatty alcohols is between 2.5% and 10% in weight, preferably between 2.5% and 8% by weight, and even more preferably- potentially between 2.7% and 7% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

7. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 in which the anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain are chosen from surfactants comprising at least one sulfonate function, acyl glutamates, and their mixtures.

8. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7 in which the anionic surfactant(s) comprising at least one C16-C22 hydrocarbon chain are chosen from surfactants of general formula (I): RCOY(CH-),SO+M in which R represents a saturated, linear or branched C16-C22 alkyl group; Y represents -O- or —NR,- with R, representing a linear or branched alkyl group in C1-C3; M is chosen from the group formed by hydrogen, metals alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, the ammonium group and the organic amines; n is an integer ranging from 1 to 3.

9. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 in which the anionic surfactant comprising at least one hydro- chain C16-C22 carbon is N-stearoyl-N-methyltaurate, with M corresponds to Na,

10. | Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in in which the surfactant(s) comprising at least one hydro- chain C16-C22 carbonaceous compounds are present in quantities between 0.05% and 5% by weight, and preferably between 0.1% and 2% by weight, and further more preferably from 0.1% to 1.5% by weight relative to the weight total composition.

11. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10 in which the mass ratio of fatty alcohols (a) / anionic surfactants (b) is between 10:1 and 6:4, preferably between 19:2 and 7:3, and even more preferably between 9:1 and 4:

1.

12. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11 in which the polyol(s) comprise a number of carbon atoms ranging from 2 to 20, preferably from 2 to 10.

13. Composition according to the preceding claim in which the polyols comprise from 2 to 12 hydroxyl functions, preferably 2 with 8 hydroxyl functions, in particular are chosen from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, propane-1,3-diol, isoprene glycol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, caprylyl glycol, glycerol or glycerin, diglycerin, erythritol, pentaerithrytol, arabitol, adonitol, sorbitol, dulcitol, maltitol, panthenol and mixtures thereof, preferably glycerin, caprylyl glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, propane-1,3-diol and their mixtures, and even more preferably the glycerin, caprylyl glycol and mixtures thereof.

14. Composition according to claim 12 or 13 in which the polyols are present in amounts between 15.1% and 50% in weight, preferably between 18% and 45% by weight, and even more preferably- Rationally between 19% and 40% by weight, better between 20% and 35% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

15. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 14 in in which the non-silicone oil(s) are chosen from alkanes branched or linear comprising more than 8 carbon atoms, oils hydrocarbons of animal origin, linear hydrocarbons or branched, mineral or synthetic origin, hydrocarbon oils of plant origin, synthetic ethers having from 10 to 40 atoms of carbon, synthetic esters, of formula R,COOR,, in which R, represents a residue of a linear or branched fatty acid comprising from | to 40 carbon atoms and R; represents a hydrocarbon chain, in particular, branched containing from 1 to 40 carbon atoms provided that R, + R: is greater than or equal to 10, polyol esters and esters pentaerythritol, dimer diol and dimer diacid esters, amides fatty, fatty alcohols liquid at room temperature with chain branched and possibly unsaturated carbon having from 12 to 26 atoms carbon, higher fatty acids in Cy9-C72, carbonates and their mixtures; in particular among oleyl erucate, branched alkanes or linear comprising more than 8 carbon atoms and their mixtures; more particularly among oleyl erucate, a mixture of alkanes of 15 to 19 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof.

16. A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15 in in which the non-silicone oil(s) are present in an amount between 8% and 40% by weight, preferably between 9% and 25% by weight weight, and even more preferably between 10% and 15% by weight per relative to the total weight of the composition.

17. Process for the cosmetic treatment of a keratin material in which a composition as defined is applied to the keratin material to any one of claims 1 to 16.

18. Use of a composition as defined in any one of claims 1 to 16 in the cosmetic field, and in particular for the care, protection and / or makeup of the skin of the body or face, or for hair care,