AIRLESS HAIR DRYER

The airless hair dryer addresses inefficiencies and damage from conventional hair dryers by employing alternating electric fields and sensors to safely dry hair without heat, ensuring efficient and safe hair drying.

FR3159082B3Active Publication Date: 2026-03-13LOREAL SA
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
FR · FR
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-12
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional hair dryers rely on hot air, which can be inefficient and may cause damage to hair and scalp, and there is a need for a more effective and safer drying method.

Method used

An airless hair dryer that uses alternating electric fields generated between teeth with positive and negative electrodes to dry hair by orienting polar molecules in water, combined with temperature and moisture sensors to regulate drying and infrared LEDs for additional drying, ensuring safe and efficient hair drying.

Benefits of technology

The airless hair dryer effectively dries hair without heat, reducing damage and providing a safer alternative by using alternating electric fields and sensors to control drying based on moisture and temperature levels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

AIRLESS HAIR DRYER An airless hair dryer (100) comprising a body (102), a plurality of teeth (105A, 105B, 105C) protruding from the body. Each tooth of the plurality of teeth includes a positive electrode (110A-i, 110A-ii) and a negative electrode (110B-i, 110B-ii), where the positive and negative electrodes of the plurality of teeth are arranged in an alternating pattern. The airless hair dryer further includes a current source (135) configured to generate alternating electric fields between each tooth of the plurality of teeth, where each alternating electric field lies between a positive electrode of one tooth and a negative electrode of an adjacent tooth. Figure for the abstract: Figure 1a
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Description

Title of the invention: AIRLESS HAIR DRYER SUMMARY

[0001] In one aspect, an airless hair dryer is disclosed here, including a body, a plurality of teeth protruding from the body, each tooth of the plurality of teeth including a positive electrode and a negative electrode, where the positive and negative electrodes of the plurality of teeth are arranged in an alternating pattern, and a current source configured to generate alternating electric fields between each tooth of the plurality of teeth, where each alternating electric field is located between a positive electrode of one tooth and a negative electrode of an adjacent tooth.

[0002] In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth is arranged in a line. In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth is arranged in a matrix. In some embodiments, the adjacent tooth is one or more teeth directly next to the tooth.

[0003] In some embodiments, the body comprises a cylinder. In some embodiments, the body includes a first face, a second face, and a clamping mechanism configured to bring the first face and the second face toward each other. In some embodiments, a plurality of teeth is located on the first face, the second face, or both the first and second faces. In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth is located on a first side of the first face, a second side of the first face, a first side of the second face, a second side of the second face, or a combination thereof.

[0004] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a temperature sensor configured to detect the temperature of a scalp. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a steam sensor configured to detect dryness of the hair.

[0005] In some embodiments, each tooth of the plurality of teeth includes a steam sensor, each steam sensor being configured to detect dryness of the scalp, and when the dryness detected by the steam sensor reaches or exceeds a dryness threshold, an alternating electric field of the respective teeth of the plurality of teeth is deactivated.

[0006] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes at least one infrared (IR) light-emitting diode (LED) configured to further dry the hair.

[0007] In another aspect, a method for drying hair with the airless hair dryer described herein is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes the movement of the plurality of teeth in the hair, the generation of fields alternating electric fields between each tooth of the plurality of teeth, where each alternating electric field is located between a positive electrode of one tooth and a negative electrode of an adjacent tooth.

[0008] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a first face, a second face and a clamping mechanism, and the method includes clamping the first face and the second face towards each other when the plurality of teeth is moved in the hair.

[0009] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a temperature sensor, and the method includes detecting a scalp temperature, and, when the temperature reaches or exceeds a temperature threshold, deactivating the alternating electric fields.

[0010] In some embodiments, the temperature sensor is a temperature sensor of a plurality of temperature sensors, where each tooth of the plurality of teeth includes a temperature sensor, and the method includes deactivating an alternating electric field of respective teeth of the plurality of teeth when a respective temperature sensor detects a scalp temperature that reaches or exceeds the temperature threshold.

[0011] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a vapor sensor, and in which the process includes the detection of dryness of the hair, and when the temperature reaches or exceeds a dryness threshold, the deactivation of the alternating electric field.

[0012] In some embodiments, the vapor sensor is a vapor sensor of a plurality of vapor sensors, where each tooth of the plurality of teeth includes a vapor sensor, and the method includes deactivating the alternating electric field of respective teeth of the plurality of teeth when a respective vapor sensor detects hair dryness that reaches or exceeds the dryness threshold.

[0013] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes at least one infrared (IR) light-emitting diode (LED), and the method includes drying the hair with at least one IR LED. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes at least one steam sensor and at least one IR LED, and the method further includes detecting dryness of the scalp; when the dryness reaches or exceeds a dryness threshold, the alternating electric field is deactivated, and the hair is dried with at least one IR LED.

[0014] In some embodiments, the method includes the further detection of scalp dryness, and when dryness reaches or exceeds a second dryness threshold, the extinction of at least one IR LED.

[0015] The present summary is proposed to present a selection of concepts in a simplified form which are described more fully below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features of the claimed subject matter nor to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. Description of the drawings

[0016] The foregoing aspects and many related advantages of this invention will be more readily appreciated as they are better understood with reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] [Fig. IA] The [Fig. IA] is an internal view of an example of an airless hair dryer, according to the present technology;

[0018] [Fig. IB] The [Fig. IB] is another internal view of an example of an airless hair dryer, according to the present technology;

[0019] [Fig. 2A] The [Fig. 2A] is a close-up view of two respective teeth of a plurality of teeth, in accordance with the present technology;

[0020] [Fig. 2B] The [Fig. 2B] is a close-up view of a positive electrode of a tooth and a negative electrode of an adjacent tooth, in accordance with the present technology;

[0021] [Fig. 3A-3D] Figures 3A to 3D are perspective views of examples of airless hair dryers, according to the present technology;

[0022] [Fig. 4A] The [Fig. 4A] is an example of an airless hair dryer having a first side and a second side, in accordance with the present technology;

[0023] [Fig. 4B] [Fig. 4B] shows the first face and the second face of the airless hair dryer of [Fig. 4A] in contact with each other, in accordance with the present technology;

[0024] [Fig. 4C] The [Fig. 4C] is one face of the airless hair dryer of the [Fig. 4A], according to the present technology;

[0025] [Fig. 5A] The [Fig. 5A] is another example of an airless hair dryer having a first side and a second side, in accordance with the present technology;

[0026] [Fig. 5B] [Fig. 5B] shows the first face and the second face of the airless hair dryer of [Fig. 5A] in contact with each other, in accordance with the present technology;

[0027] [Fig. 5C] The [Fig. 5C] is one face of the airless hair dryer of the [Fig. 5A], according to the present technology;

[0028] [Fig. 6A] The [Fig. 6A] is another example of an airless hair dryer having a first side and a second side, in accordance with the present technology;

[0029] [Fig. 6B] [Fig. 6B] shows the first face and the second face of the airless hair dryer of [Fig. 6A] in contact with each other, in accordance with the present technology;

[0030] [Fig. 6C] The [Fig. 6C] is one face of the airless hair dryer of the [Fig. 6A], according to the present technology;

[0031] [Fig.7] The [Fig.7] is an example of a method of using an airless hair dryer, in accordance with the present technology;

[0032] [Fig.8] The [Fig.8] is an example of a method of using an airless hair dryer with a temperature sensor, in accordance with the present technology;

[0033] [Fig.9] The [Fig.9] is another example of a method of using an airless hair dryer, in accordance with the present technology;

[0034] [Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is an example of a method for using an airless hair dryer with an infrared light-emitting diode, according to the present technology; and

[0035] [Fig. 11] The [Fig. 11] is another example of a method of using an airless hair dryer with an infrared light-emitting diode, in accordance with the present technology. Detailed description

[0036] Examples of airless hair dryers and methods of using them are described herein. Generally, airless hair dryers are configured to dry a user's hair by generating alternating electric fields between each tooth of a plurality of teeth located on a body of the airless hair dryer. Each tooth of the plurality of teeth includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode. In some embodiments, the alternating electric fields are generated between a positive (or negative) electrode of one tooth and a negative (or positive) electrode of an adjacent tooth. The plurality of teeth can be arranged in many ways, including in a line or in a matrix.Depending on the arrangement of the positive and negative electrodes inside (or outside) each tooth, alternating electric fields can be generated between each column of teeth in the tooth matrix, each row of teeth in the tooth matrix, both columns and rows in the tooth matrix, or along each diagonal line of the tooth matrix. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes one or more sensors, such as a temperature sensor, a proximity sensor, and / or a steam sensor. Each sensor can measure a quality (such as temperature, proximity, or dryness) of the hair or scalp. These measured qualities can be received by a processor on the airless hair dryer, configured to start, control, or stop the alternating electric field drying.In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer may include one or more alternative heating mechanisms, including heating plates, infrared light-emitting diodes (LEDs). IR), and similar technologies. These alternative heating mechanisms can be used before, during, after, or alternating with alternating electric fields.

[0037] Figure IA is an internal view of an example of an airless hair dryer 100, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 is comb-shaped. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 includes a body 102, a plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N, at least one temperature sensor 115, at least one steam sensor 120, at least one proximity sensor 125, a processor 130, a current source 135 and a power supply 140.

[0038] In some embodiments, each tooth 105 of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C includes a positive electrode HOA-i, 11OA-ii and a negative electrode HOB-i, 11OB-ii. In some embodiments, the positive electrodes 110A-i, 11OA-ii and the negative electrodes 11OB-i, 11OB-ii are alternated within each tooth 105. In this way, a negative electrode (such as the negative electrode 11OB-i) of a tooth (such as tooth 105A) is adjacent to a positive electrode (such as the positive electrode 11OA-ii) of an adjacent tooth (such as tooth 105B). In some embodiments, a first tooth and a last tooth on the airless hair dryer 100 may only include a negative electrode 110B or a positive electrode HOA-i, HOA-ii, respectively. In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N are arranged in a line along the body 102 of the airless hair dryer 100.Although the positive electrodes 1 lOA-i, 1 lOA-ii are illustrated as being on the left side of each tooth of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N and the negative electrodes 1 lOB-i, 1 lOB-ii are illustrated as being on the right side of each tooth of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N, a person skilled in the art will understand that the positive electrodes 1 lOA-i, 1 lOA-ii could be located on the right side and the negative electrodes 1 lOB-i, 1 lOB-ii could be located on the left side.

[0039] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 includes at least one temperature sensor 115. In some embodiments, the at least one temperature sensor 115 is located in at least one tooth 105 of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N. In some embodiments, the temperature sensor 115 is configured to detect the temperature of a user's scalp.

[0040] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 includes at least one steam sensor 120 (also referred to herein as "the steam sensor" 120). In some embodiments, the steam sensor 120 is located in the body 102 of the airless hair dryer 100. In some embodiments, the steam sensor 120 is configured to detect the level of dryness of the hair. In some embodiments In terms of implementation, the 120 vapor sensor is a capacitance sensor that converts capacitance into a humidity (or dryness level) reading.

[0041] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 includes at least one proximity sensor 125. In some embodiments, the proximity sensor 125 is located in at least one tooth 105 of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N. In some embodiments, the proximity sensor 115 is configured to detect the distance between the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N and a user's scalp. In some embodiments, the proximity sensor 115 is a contact sensor, configured to detect the user's scalp when the proximity sensor 115 touches the user's scalp.

[0042] The processor 130 can be located inside the body 102 of the airless hair dryer 100. In some embodiments, the processor 130 is coupled in communication with the temperature sensor 115, the steam sensor 120 and / or the proximity sensor 125. In some embodiments, the processor 130 is coupled in communication with the current source 135, the power supply 140, or both.

[0043] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 includes a current source 135. In some embodiments, the current source 135 is configured to generate alternating electric fields between a negative electrode (such as the negative electrode HOB-i) of a tooth 105 and a positive electrode (such as the positive electrode 11OA-ii) of an adjacent tooth 105, as shown and described in Figures 2A and 2B. In some embodiments, the current source is a radio frequency (RF) generator.

[0044] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 includes a power source 140. In some embodiments, the power source 140 may be a battery. In some embodiments, the power source 140 may be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery. In some embodiments, the power source 140 is removable from the body 102 of the airless hair dryer 100. In some embodiments, the power source 140 may include a wired connection (as shown in Figure 3A).

[0045] In operation, the current source 135 generates an alternating electric field between each tooth 105 of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N. Specifically, alternating electric fields are generated between each tooth, between a negative electrode 110A-110 of one tooth 105A and a positive electrode 110A-110 of another tooth 105B, as shown in [Fig. 2A]. Because the positive electrodes 110A and the negative electrodes 110B alternate in the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N, alternating electric fields can be generated between each tooth. In some embodiments, the electric fields Alternating fields have frequencies from 1 to 300 MHz. These alternating electric fields can be radio frequency (RF) fields. In some embodiments, the alternating electric fields are configured to dry hair, as illustrated and described in Figures 2A and 2B.

[0046] In some embodiments, the processor 130 is configured to give commands to the temperature sensor 115, the steam sensor 120 and / or the proximity sensor 125. In some embodiments, the temperature sensor 115 measures a user's scalp temperature.

[0047] In some embodiments, the measured temperature is transmitted to the processor 130. In some embodiments, the processor 130 is configured to receive the measured temperature and determine whether the measured temperature reaches or exceeds a temperature threshold. In some embodiments, if the measured temperature reaches or exceeds the temperature threshold, the processor 130 is configured to switch off the airless hair dryer 100.

[0048] In some embodiments, the steam sensor 120 is configured to measure the dryness of the user's hair. In some embodiments, the measured dryness is transmitted to the processor 130. The processor 130 can compare the measured dryness to a dryness threshold. If the measured dryness reaches or exceeds the dryness threshold, the processor 130 can shut off the hairdryer without air.

[0049] In some embodiments, the proximity sensor 125 is configured to determine that the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N are in close proximity to the user's hair and / or scalp. In some embodiments, the proximity sensor 125 transmits a measured proximity to the user's hair and / or scalp. In some embodiments, the processor 130 determines whether the measured proximity reaches or exceeds a proximity threshold. If the measured proximity reaches or exceeds the proximity threshold, the processor 130 instructs the current source 135 to generate the alternating electric field. If the measured proximity is below the proximity threshold, the processor 130 may instruct the current source 135 not to generate the alternating electric field and / or to stop generating the alternating electric field.In some embodiments, the processor 130 may alert or otherwise instruct the user to move the airless hair dryer 100 closer to the hair or scalp.

[0050] Figure [Fig. IB] is another internal view of an example of an airless hair dryer 100, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 100 includes a body 102, a plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N, a plurality of vapor sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N, at least one proximity sensor 125 located in the body 102, a processor 130, a current source 135 and a power supply 140.

[0051] In some embodiments, the plurality of vapor sensors 120A, 120B, 120C... 120N may be located within the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N. In some embodiments, each tooth 105 of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N includes a vapor sensor 120A, 120B, 120C... 120N. In some embodiments, one or more teeth 105 may not include a vapor sensor. In some embodiments, each vapor sensor of the plurality of vapor sensors 120A, 120B, 120C... 120N is located at the base of each tooth of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N. This allows each steam sensor of the plurality of steam sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N to measure the dryness of the hair when combed or brushed by the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N.

[0052] During operation, when the airless hair dryer 100 is moved through the hair, each vapor sensor of the plurality of vapor sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N can independently measure the hair's dryness level. In some embodiments, the plurality of vapor sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N is a plurality of capacitance sensors that convert the capacitance into a moisture (or dryness level) reading. In such embodiments, when a dryness measured from any steam sensor of the plurality of steam sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N reaches or exceeds the dryness threshold, the processor 130 can order the current source to stop supplying current to the tooth of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C...105N, including the steam sensor that measured the dryness level which reaches or exceeds the dryness level threshold.In this way, an alternating electric field will not be generated between the tooth and an adjacent tooth of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N but will always be generated between all the other teeth of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C. In some embodiments, when even a vapor sensor of the plurality of vapor sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N reaches or exceeds the dryness level threshold, the current source 135 stops generating alternating electric fields towards all the teeth of the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N, that is, stops supplying current to the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N.

[0053] Figure 2A is a close-up view of two teeth 205A, 205B respectively from a plurality of teeth, according to the present technology. The teeth 205A, 205B can be single teeth within a plurality of teeth, as shown in Figures IA and IB. Tooth 205A can be referred to here as "a tooth". A person skilled in the art should understand that any tooth in the plurality of teeth described herein can be "a tooth". Similarly, tooth 205B can be referred to here as an "adjacent tooth". A person skilled in the art should understand that any tooth directly next to another tooth can be an "adjacent tooth". The adjacent tooth 205B can The tooth 205B can be arranged in any direction from tooth 205A. In some embodiments, such as when the plurality of teeth is arranged in a line along the body (such as body 102, 302) of the airless hair dryer (such as airless hair dryer 100, 300), the adjacent tooth 205B can be the next tooth in the line. In some embodiments, such as when the plurality of teeth is arranged in a matrix (as shown in Figures 3C to 3D and 4A to 5C), the adjacent tooth 205B can be one or all of the teeth directly next to tooth 205B. In such embodiments, the adjacent tooth 205B can be the tooth in any of the eight cardinal directions from tooth 205A. In some embodiments, a tooth 205A may have multiple adjacent teeth 205B.When the plurality of teeth are arranged according to a matrix, the adjacent tooth 205B can be a tooth in the same row of the matrix, the same column of the matrix, the same diagonal row of the matrix, or a combination of these.

[0054] In some embodiments, the teeth 205A, 205B each include a positive electrode HOA-i, 11OA-ii and a negative electrode HOB-i, 11OB-ii. In some embodiments, the positive electrodes HOA-i, 11OA-ii are alternated with the negative electrodes HOB-i, 11OB-ii. In some embodiments, the orientation of the positive electrodes HOA-i, 11OA-ii and the negative electrodes 110B-i, 11OB-ii determines which tooth is the adjacent tooth when the plurality of teeth are arranged in a matrix. For example, if the positive electrodes HOA-i, 1 lOA-ii and the negative electrodes HOB-i, 1 lOB-ii are arranged along a diagonal line from southwest to northeast inside (or on) each tooth of the plurality of teeth, the adjacent teeth 205B are the tooth directly southwest of tooth 205A and the tooth directly northeast of tooth 205A.In some embodiments, a current source (such as the current source 135 in Figures IA and IB) is configured to supply a current to each electrode 11OA-i, 11OA-ii, 11OB-i, 110B-ii of the plurality of teeth to generate an alternating electric field EF between one electrode (such as the negative electrode 11OB-i) in tooth 205A and a second electrode (such as the positive electrode 11OA-ii) in the adjacent tooth 205B. Although the alternating electric field EF is illustrated as being generated between the negative electrode 11OB-i of tooth 205A and the positive electrode 11OA-ii of the adjacent tooth 205B, it should be understood that the alternating electric field could be between the positive electrode 11OA-i of tooth 205A and the negative electrode 11OB-ii of the adjacent tooth 205B depending on the orientation of electrodes HOA-i, 11OA-ii, 110B-i, 11OB-ii and / or the orientation of tooth 205A and the adjacent tooth 205B.

[0055] In certain embodiments, the electrodes HOA-i, HOA-ii, OB-i, and OB-ii are located inside each tooth of the plurality of teeth. In certain embodiments, the electrodes HOA-i, HOA-ii, OB-i, and OB-ii are located on the surface of each tooth. In some embodiments, the electrodes HOA-i, 1 lOA-ii, 1 lOB-i, 1 lOB-ii are contacts, such as copper contacts.

[0056] In some embodiments, tooth 205A and the adjacent tooth 205B are separated by a distance D. In some embodiments, each tooth in the plurality of teeth is separated by a distance D. In some embodiments, the distance D is the maximum distance the teeth can be separated while still generating the alternating electric field EF. In other embodiments, the distance D is any spacing distance that generates the alternating electric field EF. In some embodiments, the alternating electric field EF has a frequency of 1 to 300 MHz. In some embodiments, the alternating electric field EF is a radio frequency (RF) field.

[0057] Figure 2B is a close-up view of a positive electrode 11OA-i of a tooth (such as tooth 205A) and a negative electrode 11OB-ii of an adjacent tooth (such as the adjacent tooth 205B), according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the distance D may be substantially equal to the distance between the positive electrode 11OA-i of one tooth and the negative electrode 11OB-ii of another tooth (adjacent tooth), such as when the electrodes 11OA-i, 11OB-ii are located outside each tooth.

[0058] In some embodiments, the alternating electric field EF is generated between the positive electrode 11OA-i of a tooth and the negative electrode 11OB-ii of an adjacent electrode. In some embodiments, the alternating electric field EF has a frequency between 1 and 300 MHz.

[0059] During operation, the current source 235 supplies a current to the electrodes 1 lOA-i, 1 lOB-ii. Electrodes 1 lOA-i, 1 lOB-ii can generate an alternating electric field EF between them. The alternating energy of the alternating electric field EF can cause the continuous reorientation of polar molecules in the water so that they face opposite poles, in the same way that magnets move in an alternating magnetic field. In this way, the strands of hair (illustrated as having positive (plus sign) and negative (minus sign) poles) can orient themselves towards electrodes 1 lOA-i, 1 lOB-ii. This movement of polar molecules in the water causes friction, which allows the water in the strands of hair to evaporate rapidly through them, effectively drying the hair.

[0060] Figures 3A to 3D are perspective views of examples of airless hair dryers 300, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 300 includes a body 302, a handle 303 and a plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C... 305N. In some embodiments, the handle 303 may be an integral part of the body 302, as shown in Figures 3A. and 3B. In some embodiments, the handle 303 may be a separate component of the body 302, as shown in Figures 3C and 3D. Those skilled in the art should recognize that any handle configuration can be incorporated into any form factor of the airless hair dryer 300, including a single body / handle component 302, 303, a separate handle 303, a handle 303 removable from the body 302, or the like. The handle 303 may have any shape, including two-dimensional, three-dimensional, cylindrical, rectangular, organic, or the like.

[0061] In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C... 305N are arranged in a line along all or a portion of the body 302, as shown in Figures 3A and 3B. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 300 includes a plurality of infrared (IR) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) 350A, 350B, 350C.

[0062] In operation, the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, and 350C are configured to emit or transfer IR energy to the hair. In some embodiments, the IR energy has a wavelength between 0.78 and 1000 pm. In some embodiments, the IR energy is shortwave IR (approximately 0.78 to 2 pm), mediumwave IR (approximately 2 to 4 pm), and / or longwave IR (approximately 4 to 1000 pm). In some embodiments, the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, and 350C are configured to dry the hair while alternating electric fields are generated between the plurality of teeth (as described in Figures 2A and 2B). In some embodiments, the 350A, 350B, 350C IR LEDs are configured to dry hair independently of alternating electric fields, such as before the generation of alternating electric fields, after the generation of alternating electric fields, or both.In some embodiments, the alternating electric fields and the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C alternate when a user moves the airless hair dryer 300 through their hair. In some embodiments, a steam sensor (such as the steam sensor 120) detects a hair dryness level, and when the dryness level reaches or exceeds a specified level, the alternating electric fields are switched off and the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C are switched on.

[0063] Figure 3A is an airless hair dryer 300 having a "comb with handle" form factor. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 300 includes a power connector 345 configured to facilitate a wired connection (not shown) to an external power outlet or power source. In some embodiments, the power connector 345 can be connected via communication or physically to a power source (such as the power source 140) inside the airless hair dryer 300. In some embodiments, the power connector 345 supplies power to the source power supply for powering the airless hair dryer 300. In some embodiments, the plurality of IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C are located between each tooth of the plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C. In such embodiments, the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C can dry hair when it is brushed or combed through the plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C.

[0064] Figure 3B is an airless hair dryer 300 having a "detangler" form factor. In some embodiments, the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C are located inside or on each tooth of the plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C. In some embodiments, the IR LEDs 305A, 305B, 305C are configured to dry the hair when the plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C come into contact with the hair.

[0065] In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C is arranged in a matrix, as shown in Figures 3C and 3D. As explained in Figures 2A and 2B, alternating electric fields can be generated between any two adjacent teeth of the plurality of teeth 305A, 305B, 305C. In some embodiments, alternating electric fields can be generated between any number of adjacent teeth along a line, such as a north-south line, an east-west line, a southwest-northeast line, or a northwest-southwest line. In some embodiments, the alternating electric field is generated between teeth located in the same row, column, or diagonal of the matrix. Figure 3C is an airless hair dryer 300 with a "hairbrush" form factor, while Figure 3D is an airless hair dryer 300 with a "cylindrical brush" form factor.In some embodiments, the body 302 is cylindrical in shape, as shown in Figure 3D.

[0066] Figure 4A is an example of an airless hair dryer 400 having a first face 402A and a second face 402B, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 400 has a body consisting of a first face 402A and a second face 402B. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 400 further includes a clamping mechanism (or clamp) 455. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 400 includes a handle 403, but this may be omitted in other embodiments.

[0067] In some embodiments, the first face 402A, the second face 402B, or both include a plurality of teeth 405A, 405B, 405C. In some embodiments, the expression "plurality of teeth" includes each tooth located on the airless hair dryer 400.

[0068] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 400 includes a clamping clip 555. In some embodiments, the clamping clip 455 is a A hinge, fastener, band, clasp, or other clamping mechanism. In some embodiments, the clamping clamp 455 is configured to bring one front side of the first face 402A to one front side of the second face 402B, as shown in [Fig. 4B]. In some embodiments, the clamping clamp 455 is electronically powered to automatically clamp the first face 402A and the second face 402B. In some embodiments, the clamping clamp 455 is manual, and the first face 402A and the second face 402B can be brought into contact by a machine or by the user, for example, by a pressing motion of the user's hands. In some embodiments, the first face 402A and the second face 402B can both move toward a center of the airless hair dryer 400 to come into contact with each other.In other embodiments, the first face 402A or the second face 402B may be fixed, and the other of the first face 402A or the second face 402B may move towards the fixed face.

[0069] Figure 4B shows the first face 402A and the second face 402B of the airless hair dryer 400 of Figure 4A in contact with each other, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the first face 402A includes a front side FS1 and a rear side FS2. Similarly, the second face 402B may have a front side FS2 and a rear side BS2. In some embodiments, a first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-i is located on the front side FS1 of the first face 402A, and a second plurality of teeth 405A-ii, 405B-ii, ​​405C-i is located on the front side FS2 of the second face 402B. In some embodiments, the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-I and the second plurality of teeth 405A-ii, 405B-ii, ​​405C-Ü are arranged so as to alternate when the first face 402A and the second face 402B are brought together.In some embodiments, the adjacent tooth as described in Figures 2A and 2B can be a tooth on the other face that becomes an adjacent tooth when the two faces 402A, 402B are brought towards each other. Although the front side FS1 of the first face 402A and the front side FS2 of the second face 402B are both illustrated as having a plurality of teeth (the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-I and the second plurality of teeth 405A-Ü, 405B-ii, ​​405-ii), it should be understood that in some embodiments, a single face 402A, 402B has a plurality of teeth.

[0070] During operation, when the first face 402A and the second face 402B are brought together, the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-I and the second plurality of teeth 405A-Ü, 405B-Ü, 405-ii interlock. A current source (such as the current source 135, 235) can deliver a current to the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-I and to the second plurality of teeth 405A-Ü, 405B-Ü, 405-ii. In some embodiments, alternating electric fields are generated. between adjacent teeth. In some embodiments, the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-I and the second plurality of teeth 405A-Ü, 405B-Ü, 405-ii can independently generate alternating electric fields, i.e. first alternating electric fields can be generated between each tooth of the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-i and second alternating electric fields can be generated between each tooth of the second plurality of teeth 405A-Ü, 405B-Ü, 405-ii. In some embodiments, the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-i and the second plurality of teeth 405A-ii, 405B-Ü, 405-ii together generate alternating electric fields, i.e., alternating electric fields are generated between a tooth of the first plurality of teeth 405A-i, 405B-i, 405C-i and a tooth of the second plurality of teeth 405A-Ü, 405B-Ü, 405-ii.

[0071] [Fig. 4C] is a face 402 of the airless hair dryer 400 of [Fig. 4A], according to the present technology. The face 402 may be a first face (such as the first face 402A) or a second face (such as the second face 402B). In some embodiments, the first and second faces are substantially the same. In other embodiments, the first and second faces are different. For example, in some embodiments, the first face may have a plurality of teeth, while the second face may not. In some embodiments, the face 402 includes a plurality of teeth 405A, 405B, 405C. In other embodiments, the plurality of teeth 405A, 405B, 405C are arranged in a matrix, as shown in [Fig. 4C].

[0072] Figure 5A is another example of an airless hair dryer 500 having a first face 502A and a second face 502B, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 500 has a body consisting of a first face 502A and a second face 502B and a clamping mechanism (or clamp) 555. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 500 includes a handle 503, but this may be omitted in other embodiments.

[0073] In some embodiments, the first face 502A, the second face 502B, or both include a plurality of teeth 505A, 505B, 505C. In some embodiments, the expression "plurality of teeth" includes each tooth located on an airless hair dryer 500.

[0074] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 500 includes a clamping clip 555. In some embodiments, the clamping clip 555 is a hinge, fastener, band, clasp, or other clamping mechanism. In some embodiments, the clamping clip 555 is configured to bring one front side of the first face 502A to one front side of the second face 502B, as described here.

[0075] Figure 5B shows the first face 502A and the second face 502B of the airless hair dryer 500 of Figure 5A in contact with each other, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the first face 502A includes a front side FS1 and a rear side FS2. Similarly, the second face 502B may have a front side FS2 and a rear side BS2. In some embodiments, a first plurality of teeth 505A-i, 505B-i, 505C-i is located on the front side FS1 of the first face 502A, and a second plurality of teeth 505A-Ü, 505B-Ü, 505C-Ü is located on the front side FS2 of the second face 502B. In some embodiments, the first plurality of teeth 505A-i, 505B-i, 505C-I and the second plurality of teeth 505A-Ü, 505B-Ü, 505C-Ü are arranged so as to alternate when the first face 502A and the second face 502B are brought together.In some embodiments, the adjacent tooth as described in Figures 2A and 2B can be a tooth on the other face that becomes an adjacent tooth when the two faces 502A, 502B are brought towards each other. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 500 includes a third plurality of teeth 505A-iii, 505B-iii, 505C-iii located on one or more sides of the first face 502A (as shown more clearly in [Fig. 5C]) and a fourth plurality of teeth 505A-iv, 505B-iv, 505C-iv located on one or more sides of the second face 502A (as shown more clearly in [Fig. 5C]).In some embodiments, the third plurality of teeth 505A-iii, 505B-iii, 505C-iii, and the fourth plurality of teeth 505A-iv, 505B-iv, 505C-iv generate only an alternating electric field between them, i.e. only between teeth of the third plurality of teeth 505A-iii, 505B-iii, 505C-iii or only between teeth of the fourth plurality of teeth 505A-iv, 505B-iv, 505C-iv. .

[0076] Although the front side FS1 of the first face 502A, the front side FS2 of the second face 502B, one or more sides of the first face 502A, and one or more sides of the second face 502B are illustrated as having a plurality of teeth (the first plurality of teeth 505A-i, 505B-i, 505C-i, the second plurality of teeth 505A-ii, 505B-Ü, 505-ii, the third plurality of teeth 505A-iii, 505B-iii, 505C-iii, and the fourth plurality of teeth 505A-iv, 505B-iv, 505C-iv), it should be understood that in some embodiments, only one face 502A, 502B has one or more pluralities of teeth. Furthermore, in some embodiments, a face of the first face 502A or the second face 502B may have a plurality of teeth. For example, the first face 502A may have the first plurality of teeth 505A-i, 505B-i, 505C-i and the second face 502B can have the fourth plurality of teeth 505A-iv, 505B-iv, 505C-iv.

[0077] In operation, the first face 502A and the second face 502B can be clamped together (such as with the clamping pliers 555). In some embodiments, a user can move the first face 502A and the second face 502B, while they are clamped together, over the hair. The alternating electric fields generated between the first plurality of teeth 505A-i, 505B-i, 505C-i and the second plurality of teeth 505A-Ü, 505B-Ü, 505-ii (either independently or together) can dry the hair. In some embodiments, while the first face 502A and the second face 502B are clamped together, the user can roll the airless hair dryer 500, for example in a curling motion, so that the hair is evenly arranged between the third plurality of teeth 505A-iii, 505B-iii, 505C-iii, and / or the fourth plurality of teeth 505A-iv, 505B-iv, 505C-iv. As shown in [Fig.5C], in some embodiments, this looping motion can be performed in either direction because there are a plurality of teeth (first and second plurality of teeth 505A-iia, 505B-iia, 505C-iia and another second plurality of teeth 505A-iib, 505B-iib, 505C-iib, respectively) located on both sides (S1, S2) of one or more of the faces 502A, 502B. In some embodiments, the user can loosen the first face 502A and the second face 502B from the hair and pass them through the hair with the third plurality of teeth 505A-iii, 505B-iii, 505C-iii, and / or the fourth plurality of teeth 505A-iv, 505B-iv, 505C-iv only to dry the hair.

[0078] [Fig. 5C] is a face 502 of the airless hair dryer 500 of [Fig. 5A], according to the present technology. The face 502 may be a first face (such as the first face 502A) or a second face (such as the second face 502B). In some embodiments, the first face and the second face are both substantially the same. In some embodiments, the first face and the second face may be different. For example, in some embodiments, the first face may have a plurality of teeth, while the second face may not. In some embodiments, the face 502 includes a first plurality of teeth 505A-i, 505B-i, 505C-i. In some embodiments, the first plurality of teeth 505A-i, 505B-i, 505C-i is arranged in a matrix, as shown in [Fig. 5A]. 4C]. In some embodiments, face 502 includes a first side SI and a second side S2.In some embodiments, face 502 has a first second plurality of teeth 505A-iia, 505B-iia, 505C-iia located on a first side SL. In some embodiments, the first second plurality of teeth 505A-iia, 505B-iia, 505C-iia are arranged in a line. In some embodiments, face 502 has another second plurality of teeth 505A-iib. 505B-iib, 505C-iib located on the second side S2. In some embodiments, the other second plurality of teeth 505A-iib, 505B-iib, 505C-iib is arranged in a line. Although the first second plurality of teeth 505A-iia, 505B-iia, 505C-iia and the other second plurality of teeth 505A-iib, 505B-iib, 505C-iib are both illustrated, it should be understood that in some embodiments, only the first second plurality of teeth 505A-iia, 505B-iia, 505C-iia or the other second plurality of teeth 505A-iib, 505B-iib, 505C-iib may be included.

[0079] Figure 6A is another example of an airless hair dryer 600 having a first face 602A and a second face 602B, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 600 has a body consisting of a first face 602A and a second face 602B, and a clamping mechanism (or clamp) 655. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 600 includes a handle 603, but this may be omitted in other embodiments. In some embodiments, the first face 602A includes a first heating plate 660A, and the second face 602B includes a second heating plate 660B. In some embodiments, the first heating plate 660A and the second heating plate 660B are iron plates, IR LEDs, or other such heating elements.

[0080] Figure 6B shows the first face 602A and the second face 602B of the airless hair dryer 600 of Figure 6A in contact with each other, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the first face 602A includes a front side FS1 and a rear side FS2. Similarly, the second face 602B may have a front side FS2 and a rear side BS2. In some embodiments, the first heating plate 660A is located on the front side FS1 of the first face 602A and the second heating plate 660B is located on the front side FS2 of the second face 602B.

[0081] In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer 600 includes a first plurality of teeth 605A-i, 605B-i, 605C-i located on one or more sides of the first face 602A (as shown more clearly in [Fig. 6C]) and a second plurality of teeth 605A-Ü, 605B-Ü, 605C-Ü located on one or more sides of the second face 502A (as shown more clearly in [Fig. 5C]). In some embodiments, the first plurality of teeth 605A-i, 605B-i, 605C-i and the second plurality of teeth 605A-Ü, 605B-Ü, 605C-Ü generate only alternating electric fields between them, i.e. only between teeth of the first plurality of teeth 605A-i, 605B-i, 605C-i or only between teeth of the second plurality of teeth 605A-Ü, 605B-Ü, 605C-Ü.

[0082] In operation, the first face 602A and the second face 602B can be clamped together (such as with the clamping pliers 655). In certain modes of In this embodiment, a user can move the first face 602A and the second face 602B, while they are clamped together, over the hair. The first heating plate 660A, the second heating plate 660B, or a combination thereof, can dry the hair. In some embodiments, while the first face 602A and the second face 602B are clamped together, the user can roll or rotate the airless hair dryer 600, for example in a curling motion, so that the hair is evenly arranged between the first plurality of teeth 605A-i, 605B-i, 605C-i and / or the second plurality of teeth 605A-Ü, 605B-Ü, 605C-ii. As shown in [Fig.[6C], in some embodiments, this looping motion can be performed in either direction because there are a plurality of teeth (a first plurality of teeth on the first side 605A-ia, 605B-ia, 605C-ia and a first plurality of teeth on the second side 605A-ib, 605B-ib, 605C-ib) located on both sides (S1, S2) of one or more of the faces 602A, 602B. In some embodiments, the user can loosen the first face 602A and the second face 602B from the hair and pass them through the hair with the first plurality of teeth 605A-i, 605B-i, 605C-i and / or the second plurality of teeth 605A-Ü, 605B-Ü, 605C-Ü to dry the hair.

[0083] Figure 6C is a face 602 of the airless hair dryer 600 of Figure 6A, according to the present technology. The face 602 may be a first face (such as the first face 602A) or a second face (such as the second face 602B). In some embodiments, the first and second faces are substantially the same. In other embodiments, the first and second faces may be different. For example, in some embodiments, the first face may have a plurality of teeth, while the second face may not. As another example, the first face may have a heating plate, while the second face may not. In some embodiments, a heating plate 660 is located on a front side FS of the face 602. In some embodiments, the face 602 includes a first side SI and a second side S2.In some embodiments, face 602 has a first plurality of first-side teeth 605A-ia, 605B-ia, 605C-ia located on the first side SL. In some embodiments, the first plurality of first-side teeth 605A-ia, 605B-ia, 605C-ia are arranged in a line. In some embodiments, face 602 has a first plurality of second-side teeth 605A-ib, 605B-ib, 605C-ib located on the second side S2. In some embodiments, the first plurality of second-side teeth 605A-ib, 605B-ib, 605C-ib are arranged in a line. Although the first plurality of first-side teeth 605A-ia, 605B-ia, 605C-ia and the first plurality of second-side teeth 605A-ib, 605B-ib, 605C-ib are both illustrated, it should be understood that in some embodiments, . only the first plurality of first-side teeth 605A-ia, 605B-ia, 605C-ia or the first plurality of second-side teeth 605A-ib, 605B-ib, 605C-ib can be included.

[0084] Figure 7 is an example of method 700 for using an airless hair dryer according to the present technology. Method 700 can be carried out by any of the airless hair dryers (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) described herein. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a body (such as body 102, 302, 402, 502, 602) and at least one plurality of teeth (such as the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C...105N, 205A, 205B, 305A, 305B, 305C, 405A, 405B, 405C, 505A, 505B, 505C, 605A, 605B, 605C). In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes a processor (such as processor 130), a current source (such as current source 135, 235), and / or a power supply (such as power supply 140).In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes one or more temperature sensors (such as temperature sensor 115), one or more proximity sensors (such as proximity sensor 125), one or more steam sensors (such as steam sensor 120 and / or the plurality of steam sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N), and / or one or more infrared light-emitting diodes (IR LEDs) (such as the plurality of IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C).

[0085] In block 705, the plurality of teeth is displaced into the hair (or hair strands, such as hair strands 2000). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth is located on the body of the airless hair dryer. The body may have a first face (such as the first face 402A, 502A, 602A) and / or a second face (such as the second face 402B, 502B, 602B). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth may be located on the first face and / or the second face, and on one or more sides (such as a front side of the first face FS1, a front side of the second face FS2, a first side S1 and / or a second side S2) of the first face and / or the second face.

[0086] Optionally, in block 710, the first face and the second face are clamped together (as shown in Figures 4B, 5B and 6B). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth on the first face interlock or alternate with the plurality of teeth on the second face.

[0087] At block 715, electric fields (also referred to herein as alternating electric fields) are generated between positive electrodes (such as positive electrodes 110A, 11OA-i, 11OA-ii) of one tooth in the plurality of teeth and negative electrodes (such as negative electrodes 110B, HOB-i, 11OB-ii) of an adjacent tooth in the plurality of teeth. As described herein, an adjacent tooth may refer to one or more teeth in the plurality of teeth directly next to another tooth of The plurality of teeth. When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a line (as shown in Figures IA and IB, 3A and 3B, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth is one or more teeth located directly on either side of a tooth in the plurality of teeth. When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a matrix (as shown in Figures 3C and 3D, 4A to 4C and 5A to 5C), the adjacent tooth can be one or more teeth in any cardinal direction, along any line, such as within the same column or row, or diagonally. When the airless hair dryer includes more than one plurality of teeth (as shown in Figures 4A to 4C, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth can be a tooth of the same plurality of teeth as the tooth, or a tooth of a different plurality of teeth than the tooth.

[0088] At block 720, the hair is dried. In some embodiments, the current source supplies a current to the electrodes. The electrodes can generate alternating electric fields between them. The alternating energy of the electric fields causes a continuous reorientation of the polar molecules in the water so that they face opposite poles, in the same way that magnets move in an alternating magnetic field. In this way, the hair strands, having positive and negative poles, can be oriented towards the electrodes. The movement of the polar molecules in the water thus causes friction, which allows the water in the hair strands to evaporate rapidly, effectively drying the hair.

[0089] Figure 8 is an example of method 800 for using an airless hair dryer with a temperature sensor, according to the present technology. Method 800 can be carried out by any of the airless hair dryers (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) described herein. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a body (such as body 102, 302, 402, 502, 602) and at least one plurality of teeth (such as the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C...105N, 205A, 205B, 305A, 305B, 305C, 405A, 405B, 405C, 505A, 505B, 505C, 605A, 605B, 605C). In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes a processor (such as processor 130), a current source (such as current source 135, 235), and / or a power supply (such as power supply 140).In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes one or more temperature sensors (such as temperature sensor 115), one or more proximity sensors (such as proximity sensor 125), one or more steam sensors (such as steam sensor 120 and / or the plurality of steam sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N), and / or one or more infrared light-emitting diodes (IR LEDs) (such as the plurality of IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C).

[0090] In block 805, the plurality of teeth is displaced into the hair (or strands of hair, such as strands of hair 2000). In some embodiments, The plurality of teeth is located on the body of the airless hair dryer. The body may have a first face (such as the first face 402A, 502A, 602A) and / or a second face (such as the second face 402B, 502B, 602B). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth may be located on the first face and / or the second face, and on one or more sides (such as a front side of the first face FS1, a front side of the second face FS2, a first side SI and / or a second side S2) of the first face and / or the second face.

[0091] At block 810, electric fields (also referred to herein as alternating electric fields) are generated between positive electrodes (such as positive electrodes 110A, 11OA-i, 11OA-ii) of one tooth in the plurality of teeth and negative electrodes (such as negative electrodes 110B, HOB-i, 11OB-ii) of an adjacent tooth in the plurality of teeth. As described herein, an adjacent tooth can refer to one or more teeth in the plurality of teeth directly next to another tooth in the plurality of teeth. When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a line (as shown in Figures IA and IB, 3A and 3B, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth is one or more teeth located directly on either side of a tooth in the plurality of teeth.When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a matrix (as shown in Figures 3C and 3D, 4A to 4C, and 5A to 5C), the adjacent tooth can be one or more teeth in any cardinal direction, along any line, such as within the same column or row, or diagonally. When the airless hair dryer includes more than one plurality of teeth (as shown in Figures 4A to 4C, 5A to 5C, and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth can be a tooth from the same plurality of teeth as the tooth in question, or a tooth from a different plurality of teeth.

[0092] In block 815, the temperature of a user's scalp is detected. In some embodiments, the temperature can be measured by the temperature sensor. In some embodiments, the temperature sensor can be located in one of the teeth of the plurality of teeth, or in the body of the airless hair dryer.

[0093] In decision block 820, it is determined whether the measured temperature reaches or exceeds a temperature threshold. In some embodiments, the temperature threshold is a temperature that could burn or injure a user of the airless hair dryer. In some embodiments, the temperature threshold is between approximately 100 and 125 °F. If the temperature reaches or exceeds the temperature threshold, process 800 proceeds to block 825.

[0094] At block 825, the electric fields are switched off or otherwise deactivated. In some embodiments, the current source stops emitting current. In some embodiments, the power source stops transmitting power.

[0095] Back at decision block 820, if the temperature does not reach or exceed the temperature threshold, process 800 moves to block 810.

[0096] Figure 9 is another example of method 900 for using an airless hair dryer according to the present technology. Method 900 can be carried out by any of the airless hair dryers (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) described herein. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a body (such as body 102, 302, 402, 502, 602) and at least one plurality of teeth (such as the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C...105N, 205A, 205B, 305A, 305B, 305C, 405A, 405B, 405C, 505A, 505B, 505C, 605A, 605B, 605C). In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes a processor (such as processor 130), a current source (such as current source 135, 235), and / or a power supply (such as power supply 140).In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes one or more temperature sensors (such as temperature sensor 115), one or more proximity sensors (such as proximity sensor 125), one or more steam sensors (such as steam sensor 120 and / or the plurality of steam sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N), and / or one or more infrared light-emitting diodes (IR LEDs) (such as the plurality of IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C).

[0097] In block 905, the plurality of teeth is displaced into the hair (or hair strands, such as hair strands 2000). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth is located on the body of the airless hair dryer. The body may have a first face (such as the first face 402A, 502A, 602A) and / or a second face (such as the second face 402B, 502B, 602B). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth may be located on the first face and / or the second face, and on one or more sides (such as a front side of the first face FS1, a front side of the second face FS2, a first side S1 and / or a second side S2) of the first face and / or the second face.

[0098] At block 910, electric fields (also referred to herein as alternating electric fields) are generated between positive electrodes (such as positive electrodes 110A, 11OA-i, 11OA-ii) of one tooth in the plurality of teeth and negative electrodes (such as negative electrodes 110B, HOB-i, 11OB-ii) of an adjacent tooth in the plurality of teeth. As described herein, an adjacent tooth can refer to one or more teeth in the plurality of teeth directly next to another tooth in the plurality of teeth. When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a line (as shown in Figures IA and IB, 3A and 3B, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth is one or more teeth located directly on either side of a tooth in the plurality of teeth. When the plurality of teeth is arranged according to a matrix (as shown in Figures 3C and 3D, 4A to 4C and 5A to 5C), the adjacent tooth can be one or more teeth in any cardinal direction, along any line, such as within the same column or row, or diagonally. When the airless hair dryer includes more than one plurality of teeth (as shown in Figures 4A to 4C, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth can be a tooth of the same plurality of teeth as the tooth, or a tooth of a different plurality of teeth than the tooth.

[0099] In block 915, the dryness (or level of dryness) of the hair is detected. In some embodiments, the level of dryness can be measured by the steam sensor. In some embodiments, the steam sensor can be located in the body of the airless hair dryer, or in one or more teeth of the plurality of teeth. In some embodiments, the steam sensor can be located at the base of one or more teeth of the plurality of teeth. In some embodiments, there can be a steam sensor in each tooth of the plurality of teeth.

[0100] In decision block 920, it is determined whether the measured dryness level reaches or exceeds a dryness threshold. If the dryness level reaches or exceeds the dryness threshold, process 900 proceeds to block 925.

[0101] At block 925, the electric fields are switched off or otherwise deactivated. In some embodiments, the current source stops emitting current. In some embodiments, the power source stops transmitting power.

[0102] Back at decision block 920, if the dryness level does not reach or exceed the dryness threshold, process 900 moves to block 910.

[0103] Figure 10 is an example of method 1000 for using an airless hair dryer with an infrared light-emitting diode, according to the present technology. Method 1000 can be carried out by any of the airless hair dryers (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) described herein. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a body (such as body 102, 302, 402, 502, 602) and at least one plurality of teeth (such as the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C...105N, 205A, 205B, 305A, 305B, 305C, 405A, 405B, 405C, 505A, 505B, 505C, 605A, 605B, 605C). In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes a processor (such as processor 130), a current source (such as current source 135, 235), and / or a power supply (such as power supply 140).In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes one or more temperature sensors (such as temperature sensor 115), one or more proximity sensors (such as proximity sensor 125), one or more steam sensors (such as steam sensor 120 and / or the plurality of steam sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N), and / or one or more. several infrared light-emitting diodes (IR LEDs) (such as the plurality of IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C).

[0104] In block 1005, the plurality of teeth is displaced into the hair (or hair strands, such as hair strands 2000). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth is located on the body of the airless hair dryer. The body may have a first face (such as the first face 402A, 502A, 602A) and / or a second face (such as the second face 402B, 502B, 602B). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth may be located on the first face and / or the second face, and on one or more sides (such as a front side of the first face FS1, a front side of the second face FS2, a first side S1 and / or a second side S2) of the first face and / or the second face.

[0105] Optionally, in block 1010, the first face and the second face are clamped together (as shown in Figures 4B, 5B and 6B). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth on the first face interlock or alternate with the plurality of teeth on the second face.

[0106] At block 1015, electric fields (also referred to herein as alternating electric fields) are generated between positive electrodes (such as positive electrodes 110A, 11OA-i, 11OA-ii) of one tooth in the plurality of teeth and negative electrodes (such as negative electrodes 110B, HOB-i, 11OB-ii) of an adjacent tooth in the plurality of teeth. As described herein, an adjacent tooth can refer to one or more teeth in the plurality of teeth directly next to another tooth in the plurality of teeth. When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a line (as shown in Figures IA and IB, 3A and 3B, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth is one or more teeth located directly on either side of a tooth in the plurality of teeth.When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a matrix (as shown in Figures 3C and 3D, 4A to 4C, and 5A to 5C), the adjacent tooth can be one or more teeth in any cardinal direction, along any line, such as within the same column or row, or diagonally. When the airless hair dryer includes more than one plurality of teeth (as shown in Figures 4A to 4C, 5A to 5C, and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth can be a tooth from the same plurality of teeth as the tooth in question, or a tooth from a different plurality of teeth.

[0107] In block 1020, the hair is dried with alternating electric fields. In some embodiments, the current source supplies a current to the electrodes. The electrodes can generate alternating electric fields between them. The alternating energy of the alternating electric fields causes a continuous reorientation of the polar molecules in the water so that they face opposite poles, in the same way that magnets move in an alternating magnetic field. In this way, strands of hair having positive and negative poles can be oriented towards the electrodes. In this way, the movement of polar molecules in the water causes friction, which allows the water in the hair strands to evaporate rapidly through the hair strands, effectively drying the hair.

[0108] In block 1025, the hair is dried with one or more IR LEDs. In some embodiments, the IR LEDs emit or transfer IR energy to the hair. In some embodiments, the IR energy has a wavelength between 0.78 and 1000 pm. In some embodiments, the IR energy is shortwave IR (approximately 0.78 to 2 pm), mediumwave IR (approximately 2 to 4 pm), and / or longwave IR (approximately 4 to 1000 pm). In some embodiments, block 1020 and block 1025 occur simultaneously, i.e., the IR LEDs dry the hair while alternating electric fields are generated between the plurality of teeth. In some embodiments, block 1020 and block 1025 occur consecutively.In some embodiments, the IR LEDs are configured to dry hair independently of alternating electric fields, such as before the generation of alternating electric fields, after the generation of alternating electric fields, or both. In some embodiments, blocks 1020 and 1025 are alternated; that is, the alternating electric fields and the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C are alternated when a user moves the airless hairdryer 300 through the hair.

[0109] Figure 11 is another example of method 1100 for using an airless hair dryer with an infrared light-emitting diode, according to the present technology. Method 1100 can be carried out by any of the airless hair dryers (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) described herein. In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer includes a body (such as body 102, 302, 402, 502, 602) and at least one plurality of teeth (such as the plurality of teeth 105A, 105B, 105C...105N, 205A, 205B, 305A, 305B, 305C, 405A, 405B, 405C, 505A, 505B, 505C, 605A, 605B, 605C). In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes a processor (such as processor 130), a current source (such as current source 135, 235), and / or a power supply (such as power supply 140).In some embodiments, the airless hair dryer also includes one or more temperature sensors (such as temperature sensor 115), one or more proximity sensors (such as proximity sensor 125), one or more steam sensors (such as steam sensor 120 and / or the plurality of steam sensors 120A, 120B, 120C...120N), and / or one or more infrared light-emitting diodes (IR LEDs) (such as the plurality of IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C).

[0110] In block 1105, the plurality of teeth is displaced into the hair (or hair strands, such as hair strands 2000). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth is located on the body of the airless hair dryer. The body may have a first face (such as the first face 402A, 502A, 602A) and / or a second face (such as the second face 402B, 502B, 602B). In some embodiments, the plurality of teeth may be located on the first face and / or the second face, and on one or more sides (such as a front side of the first face FS1, a front side of the second face FS2, a first side S1 and / or a second side S2) of the first face and / or the second face.

[0111] At block 1110, electric fields (also referred to herein as alternating electric fields) are generated between positive electrodes (such as positive electrodes 110A, 11OA-i, 11OA-ii) of one tooth in the plurality of teeth and negative electrodes (such as negative electrodes 110B, 11OB-i, 11OB-ii) of an adjacent tooth in the plurality of teeth. As described herein, an adjacent tooth can refer to one or more teeth in the plurality of teeth directly next to another tooth in the plurality of teeth. When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a line (as shown in Figures IA and IB, 3A and 3B, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth is one or more teeth located directly on either side of a tooth in the plurality of teeth.When the plurality of teeth is arranged in a matrix (as shown in Figures 3C and 3D, 4A to 4C, and 5A to 5C), the adjacent tooth can be one or more teeth in any cardinal direction, along any line, such as within the same column or row, or diagonally. When the airless hair dryer includes more than one plurality of teeth (as shown in Figures 4A to 4C, 5A to 5C, and 6A to 6C), the adjacent tooth can be a tooth from the same plurality of teeth as the tooth in question, or a tooth from a different plurality of teeth.

[0112] In block 1115, the dryness (or level of dryness) of the hair is detected. In some embodiments, the level of dryness can be measured by the steam sensor. In some embodiments, the steam sensor can be located in the body of the airless hair dryer, or in one or more teeth of the plurality of teeth. In some embodiments, the steam sensor can be located at the base of one or more teeth of the plurality of teeth. In some embodiments, there can be a steam sensor in each tooth of the plurality of teeth.

[0113] In decision block 1120, it is determined whether the measured dryness level reaches or exceeds a dryness threshold. If the dryness level reaches or exceeds the dryness threshold, process 1100 proceeds to block 1125.

[0114] At block 1125, the electric fields are turned off or otherwise deactivated. In some embodiments, the current source stops emitting a current. In In some embodiments, the power source stops transmitting power.

[0115] At block 1130, the hair is dried with one or more IR LEDs. In some embodiments, the IR LEDs emit or transfer IR energy to the hair. In some embodiments, the IR energy has a wavelength between 0.78 and 1000 pm. In some embodiments, the IR energy is shortwave IR (approximately 0.78 to 2 pm), mediumwave IR (approximately 2 to 4 pm), and / or longwave IR (approximately 4 to 1000 pm). In some embodiments, block 1020 and block 1025 occur simultaneously, i.e., the IR LEDs dry the hair while alternating electric fields are generated between the plurality of teeth. In some embodiments, block 1020 and block 1025 occur consecutively.In some embodiments, the IR LEDs are configured to dry hair independently of alternating electric fields, such as before the generation of alternating electric fields, after the generation of alternating electric fields, or both. In some embodiments, blocks 1020 and 1025 are alternated; that is, the alternating electric fields and the IR LEDs 350A, 350B, 350C are alternated when a user moves the airless hairdryer 300 through the hair.

[0116] In decision block 1135, it is determined whether the measured dryness level reaches or exceeds a second dryness threshold. In some embodiments, the second dryness threshold is a higher (drier) dryness level than the first dryness threshold. If the dryness level reaches or exceeds the second dryness threshold, process 1100 proceeds to block 1125.

[0117] At block 1140, one or more IR LEDs are turned off or otherwise disabled. In some embodiments, the power supply stops supplying power. In some embodiments, the processor commands one or more IR LEDs to turn off.

[0118] Returning to decision block 1135, if the dryness level does not reach or exceed the second dryness threshold, process 1100 returns to block 1130.

[0119] It should be understood that all processes 700, 800, 900, 1000 and 1100 should be interpreted as merely representative. In some embodiments, the process blocks of all processes 700, 800, 900, 1000 and 1100 may be carried out simultaneously, sequentially, in a different order, or even omitted, without departing from the scope of this disclosure.

[0120] Although illustrative embodiments have been shown and described, it should be appreciated that various changes can be made to them without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

[0121] This application may refer to quantities and numbers. Unless otherwise specified, these quantities and numbers are not to be considered restrictive, but rather representative of the possible quantities or numbers associated with this application. In this regard, this application may also use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this regard, the term "plurality" is understood to mean any number greater than one, for example, two, three, four, five, etc. The terms "about," "approximately," "close to," etc., mean plus or minus 5% of the stated value. For the purposes of this disclosure, the expression "at least one of A, B, and C," for example, means (A), (B), (C), (A and B), (A and C), (B and C), or (A, B, and C), including all other possible permutations when more than three items are listed.

[0122] The embodiments disclosed herein may employ circuitry to implement the technologies and methodologies described herein, functionally connect two or more components, generate information, determine operating conditions, control an apparatus, device, or process, and / or the like. Any type of circuitry may be used. In one embodiment, the circuitry includes, among other things, one or more computing devices such as a processor (e.g., a microprocessor), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like, or any combination thereof, and may include elements or electronics of separate digital or analog circuits, or combinations thereof.

[0123] An embodiment includes one or more data stores that, for example, store instructions or data. Non-limiting examples of one or more data stores include volatile memory (e.g., random access memory (RAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and the like), non-volatile memory (e.g., read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), and the like), persistent memory, or the like. Other non-limiting examples of one or more data stores include erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM), flash memory, or the like. One or more data stores may be connected, for example, to one or more computing devices by one or more instructions, data, or power buses.

[0124] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes a computer-readable media player or a memory slot configured to accept a signal-carrying medium (e.g., computer-readable memory medium, computer-readable recording medium, or the like). In one embodiment, a program to cause a system to execute any one of the processes disclosed information may be stored, for example, on a computer-readable recording medium (CRMM), a signal carrier medium, or the like. Non-limiting examples of signal carrier media include recordable media such as any form of flash memory, magnetic tape, floppy disk, hard disk drive, compact disc (CD), digital video disc (DVD), Blu-ray disc, digital tape, computer memory, or the like, as well as transmission media such as digital and / or analog communication media (e.g., fiber optic cable, waveguide, wired communication link, wireless communication link (e.g., transmitter, receiver, transceiver, transmission logic, receiving logic, etc.)).Other non-limiting examples of signal carrier media include, but are not limited to, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD+RW, DVD-RW, DVD-R, DVD+R, CD-ROM, Super Audio CD, CD-R, CD+R, CD+RW, CD-RW, video compact discs, super video discs, flash memory, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disc, MINIDISC, non-volatile memory card, EEPROM, optical disc, optical storage, RAM, ROM, system memory, web server, or similar.

[0125] The detailed description presented above in relation to the accompanying drawings, where similar numbers refer to similar elements, is intended as a description of various embodiments of this disclosure and is not intended to represent the only embodiments. Each embodiment described in this disclosure is offered solely by way of example or illustration and should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The illustrative examples provided herein are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the specific forms disclosed. Similarly, all the steps described herein may be interchangeable with other steps, or combinations of steps, to achieve the same or substantially similar result.In general, the embodiments disclosed here are not limiting, and the inventors contemplate that other embodiments within the scope of this disclosure may include structures and functionalities from more than one specific embodiment illustrated in the Figures and described in the memorandum.

[0126] In the preceding description, specific details are presented to provide a thorough understanding of the example embodiments of this disclosure. However, it will be apparent to a person skilled in the art that the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented without incorporating all the specific details. In some cases, well-known process steps have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure various aspects of this disclosure. Furthermore, it should be appreciated that the embodiments of this disclosure may employ any combination of features described herein.

[0127] This application may include references to directions, such as "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "above" and "below", etc. These references, and other similar references in this application, are intended to help describe and understand the particular embodiment (such as when the embodiment is positioned for use) and are not intended to limit this disclosure to those directions or locations.

[0128] This application may also refer to quantities and numbers. Unless specifically stated, these quantities and numbers are not to be considered restrictive, but rather as examples of the possible quantities or numbers associated with this application. In this respect also, this application may use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this respect, the term "plurality" is understood to mean any number greater than one, for example, two, three, four, five, etc. The terms "about," "approximately," etc., mean within 5% of the stated value. The term "based on" means "based at least partially on."

[0129] The principles, representative embodiments, and modes of operation of this disclosure have been described in the preceding description. However, aspects of this disclosure that are intended to be protected should not be construed as being limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. Furthermore, the embodiments described herein should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. It should be understood that variations and changes may be made by other means, and equivalents employed, without departing from the spirit of this disclosure. Accordingly, it is expressly intended that all such variations, changes, and equivalents fall within the spirit and scope of this disclosure as claimed.

Claims

Demands

1. Airless hair dryer (100, 300) comprising: a plurality of teeth (105A, 305A) protruding from a body (102, 302), each tooth of the plurality of teeth comprising: a positive electrode (11OA-i), and a negative electrode (HOB-i), wherein the positive and negative electrodes of the plurality of teeth are arranged in an alternating pattern; and a current source (135) configured to generate alternating electric fields between each tooth of the plurality of teeth, wherein each alternating electric field is located between a positive electrode of one tooth and a negative electrode of an adjacent tooth.

2. Airless hair dryer according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of teeth (105A) is arranged along a line.

3. Airless hair dryer according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of teeth (305A) is arranged according to a matrix.

4. Airless hair dryer according to claim 1, wherein the adjacent tooth is one or more teeth directly next to the tooth (105A, 305A).

5. Airless hair dryer according to claim 1, wherein the body comprises: a first face (402A); a second face (402B); and a clamping mechanism (455) configured to bring the first face and the second face towards each other.

6. An airless hair dryer (100, 300) according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of teeth is located on a front side of the first face, a front side of the second face, or both the front side of the first face and the front side of the second face; and wherein the plurality of teeth is located on a first side of the first face, a second side of the first face, a first side of the second face, a second side of the second face, or a combination thereof.

7. Cl. Airless hair dryer according to claim 1, wherein each tooth of the plurality of teeth comprises a vapor sensor (120), 32 each steam sensor being configured to detect dryness of the scalp, and when the dryness detected by the steam sensor reaches or exceeds a dryness threshold, an alternating electric field of the respective teeth of the plurality of teeth is deactivated.

8. Airless hair dryer according to claim 1, further comprising at least one infrared (IR) light-emitting diode (350A) configured to further dry hair.