Connector

JP2024167832A5Pending Publication Date: 2026-04-03JAPAN AVIATION ELECTRONICS IND LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connectors lack effective shielding characteristics while maintaining cost-effectiveness due to complex manufacturing processes.

Method used

A connector design featuring a double shield structure with an inner and outer shell formed by bending metal plates, incorporating a shielding portion that extends vertically from the outer bottom plate to block the opening of the inner shell, enhancing shielding without increasing manufacturing costs.

Benefits of technology

The double-shielded connector achieves improved shielding characteristics while reducing manufacturing costs compared to previous designs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a connector with a double shield structure which has an improved shielding characteristic, while suppressing the manufacturing cost.SOLUTION: A connector 100 comprises a contact 600, an internal housing 200, an internal shell 400, and an external shell 500. The internal shell 400 has an inner top plate part 410, two inner lateral plate parts, an inner bottom plate part 430, an inner back plate part 460, and an opening part 470. The inner top plate part 410, upper parts of the two inner lateral plate parts, and the inner bottom plate part 430 constitute a cylindrical part 450. The external shell 500 has an outer top plate part 510, two outer lateral plate parts, an outer bottom plate part 530, and a shielding part 540. The shielding part 540 extends vertically upward from a portion of the outer bottom plate part 530. The shielding part 540 is located on the front side in a front-to-rear direction perpendicular to a vertical direction of the opening part 470, and it at least partially closes the opening part 470.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a connector comprising an inner shell and an outer shell. [Background technology]

[0002] For example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose connectors 900 and 950 of this type.

[0003] 24 and 25, the shielded connector (connector) 900 of Patent Document 1 includes a terminal (contact) 910, an inner housing (internal housing) 920, an inner shell (internal shell) 930, and an outer shell (external shell) 940. The contact 910 has an electric contact portion (horizontal portion) 912 and a vertical portion 914. The internal housing 920 holds the contact 910. The internal shell 930 surrounds the horizontal portion 912 of the contact 910. Note that in the connector 900 of Patent Document 1, the +X side of the vertical portion 914 of the contact 910 is not shielded by the internal shell 930.

[0004] 26 and 27, a shielded connector (connector) 950 of Patent Document 2 includes contacts 960, an internal housing 970, an inner shell (inner shell) 980, and an outer shell (outer shell) 990. The contacts 960 have a horizontal portion 962 and a vertical portion 964. The internal housing 970 holds the contacts 960. The internal shell 980 is composed of a front shell 982 and a back shell 984. The front shell 982 surrounds the horizontal portion 962 of the contacts 960. The front shell 982 and the back shell 984 surround the vertical portion 964 of the contacts 960.

[0005] As described above, in the connector 900 of Patent Document 1, the +X side of the vertical portion 914 of the contact 910 is not shielded. In contrast, in the connector 950 of Patent Document 2, the front shell 982 and the back shell 984 surround the vertical portion 964 of the contact 960. As a result, the connector 950 of Patent Document 2 has better shielding characteristics than the connector 900 of Patent Document 1. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0006] [Patent Document 1] JP 2013-058357 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2005-038725 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0007] However, since the front shell 982 of the connector 950 of Patent Document 2 is formed by drawing or the like, the manufacturing cost increases.

[0008] SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a connector with a double shielding structure that improves shielding characteristics while suppressing manufacturing costs. [Means for solving the problem]

[0009] The present invention provides a first connector, A connector comprising a contact, an inner housing, an inner shell, and an outer shell, The contact has a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, The horizontal portion extends in a front-rear direction, The horizontal portion has a rear end in the front-rear direction, the vertical portion extends downward in a vertical direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction from the rear end of the horizontal portion, the inner housing holds the contacts; The inner shell has an inner top plate portion, two inner side plate portions, an inner bottom plate portion, an inner back plate portion, and an opening, Each of the inner side panels has an upper side and a lower side, The upper portion extends downward in the vertical direction from one end of the inner top plate portion in a lateral direction perpendicular to both the front-rear direction and the vertical direction, The upper portion has a front portion and a rear portion, the lower portion extends downward in the vertical direction from the rear portion, The inner bottom plate portion extends in the lateral direction from the front portion, the inner top plate portion, the upper portions of the two inner side plate portions, and the inner bottom plate portion form a cylindrical portion, the cylindrical portion surrounds the horizontal portion of the contact, the inner back plate portion is located on a rear side of the vertical portion of the contact in the front-rear direction, The opening portion is open forward in the front-rear direction, the opening is located below the cylindrical portion in the vertical direction, The opening is located between the lower portions of the two inner side plate portions in the lateral direction, The outer shell includes an outer top plate portion, two outer side plate portions, an outer bottom plate portion, and a shielding portion, The outer top plate portion is located above the inner top plate portion in the vertical direction, The two outer side plate portions correspond to the two inner side plate portions, respectively; Each of the outer side plate portions is located outside the corresponding inner side plate portion in the lateral direction, The outer bottom plate portion is located below the inner bottom plate portion in the vertical direction, The shielding portion extends upward in the vertical direction from a part of the outer bottom plate portion, The shielding portion is located forward of the opening in the front-rear direction and at least partially covers the opening. Provide a connector.

[0010] The present invention provides a first connector as a second connector, The outer shell and the inner shell are each formed by bending a metal plate. Provide a connector.

[0011] The present invention provides a third connector, which is the second connector, The inner bottom plate portion has two plate-shaped portions, The two plate-shaped portions correspond to the two inner side plate portions, respectively. Each of the plate-shaped portions extends inward in the lateral direction from the front portion of the upper part of the corresponding inner side plate portion. Provide a connector.

[0012] The present invention provides a fourth connector, which is the first connector, The inner housing has a first portion and a second portion. the first portion corresponds to the horizontal portion of the contact; the second portion corresponds to the vertical portion of the contact; the second portion is located within the opening, The shielding portion is located forward of the second portion in the front-rear direction. Provide a connector.

[0013] The present invention provides a fifth connector, which is the fourth connector, The connector is fixed to an object during use, The contact further includes an SMT portion, the SMT portion is fixed to the object when the connector is in use; The inner housing further includes a third portion. The third portion extends forward in the front-rear direction from the second portion, The third portion is located below the outer bottom plate portion in the vertical direction, The third portion is mounted to the object when the connector is in use. Provide a connector. Effect of the Invention

[0014] The connector of the present invention is configured as follows: the shielding portion extends vertically upward from a part of the outer bottom plate portion; the shielding portion of the outer shell is located forward of the opening of the inner shell in the front-rear direction and at least partially blocks the opening. As a result, the connector with the double shield structure of the present invention has a structure that can be manufactured more inexpensively than the connector 950 of Patent Document 2, while improving the shielding characteristics compared to the connector 900 of Patent Document 1. In other words, the connector with the double shield structure of the present invention improves the shielding characteristics while suppressing the manufacturing cost. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0015] [Figure 1] 1 is a front perspective view showing a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a board and a housing are typically shown by dotted lines. [Diagram 2] 2 is a front view showing the connector of FIG 1, with the housing omitted in the drawing. [Diagram 3] 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector of FIG. 2 taken along line AA. [Figure 4] 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the connector of FIG 1. In the drawing, the board and the housing are omitted. [Diagram 5] 2 is another front perspective view of the connector of FIG 1, with the outer housing, board and enclosure omitted. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a front view showing the connector of FIG. 5. [Figure 7] FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view showing the connector of FIG. 5. [Figure 8]FIG. 6 is a rear view showing the connector of FIG. 5. [Figure 9] 6 is a front perspective view showing a structure included in the connector of FIG. 5. [Figure 10] 10 is a front view showing the structure of Fig. 9. In the figure, a part of the structure is shown in an enlarged manner. [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a rear perspective view of the structure of FIG. [Figure 12] FIG. 10 is a rear view of the structure of FIG. 9. [Figure 13] 6 is a front perspective view of an outer shell included in the connector of FIG. 5. FIG. [Figure 14] FIG. 14 is a front view of the outer shell of FIG. 13. [Figure 15] FIG. 14 is a rear perspective view of the outer shell of FIG. 13. [Figure 16] 14 is a rear view of the outer shell of FIG. 13, in which a portion of the outer shell is shown in an enlarged scale. [Figure 17] FIG. 14 is another front perspective view of the outer shell of FIG. 13. [Figure 18] 14 is another rear perspective view of the outer shell of FIG. 13, in which a portion of the outer shell is shown on an enlarged scale. [Figure 19] FIG. 10 is a front perspective view of an inner shell included in the structure of FIG. [Figure 20] FIG. 20 is another front perspective view of the inner shell of FIG. 19. [Figure 21] FIG. 10 is a front perspective view of an inner housing included in the structure of FIG. [Figure 22] 22 is another front perspective view of the inner housing of FIG. 21. [Diagram 23] 10 is a front perspective view showing a contact included in the structure of FIG. 9. [Figure 24] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the shielded connector of Patent Document 1. [Diagram 25] 25 is a cross-sectional view showing the shielded connector of FIG. 24. [Figure 26] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the shielded connector of Patent Document 2. [Figure 27] 27 is a cross-sectional view showing the shielded connector of FIG. 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0016] 1, connector 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is fixed to object 700 when in use. Connector 100 of the present embodiment is attached to housing 850 when in use. Here, when connector 100 is attached to housing 850, connector 100 is disposed within housing 850 except for a portion thereof, and a portion of connector 100 protrudes to the outside of housing 850 through an opening 852 provided in housing 850.

[0017] 1, connector 100 of the present embodiment can be mated with a mating connector (not shown) in the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the front-rear direction is the X direction. Here, the front is the +X direction, and the rear is the -X direction.

[0018] 3, the connector 100 has a mating portion receiving portion 110. The mating portion receiving portion 110 is a space extending in the front-rear direction. The front end of the mating portion receiving portion 110 in the front-rear direction is open. The mating portion receiving portion 110 receives a mating portion (not shown) of the mating connector when the connector 100 is mated with the mating connector.

[0019] As shown in Fig. 4, the connector 100 of this embodiment has a double shield structure. More specifically, the connector 100 includes a contact 600, an inner housing 200, an inner shell 400, and an outer shell 500. As shown in Fig. 9, the contact 600, the inner housing 200, and the inner shell 400 form a structure 800. Referring to Fig. 2, a portion of the structure 800 is located within the mating fitting portion receiving portion 110.

[0020] 21, the inner housing 200 of the present embodiment is made of an insulating material. As shown in FIG.

[0021] As shown in FIG. 21, the inner housing 200 has a first portion 210 and a second portion 220 .

[0022] As shown in Fig. 21, the first portion 210 of this embodiment extends in the front-rear direction. The first portion 210 defines the upper end of the inner housing 200 in a vertical direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction. Here, the vertical direction is the Z direction. Moreover, the upper side is the +Z direction, and the lower side is the -Z direction. As shown in Fig. 3, the first portion 210 is located within the mating portion receiving portion 110.

[0023] As shown in FIG. 3, the first portion 210 has an upper surface 212, a lower surface 214, a mating contact receiving portion 216, and a retaining portion 218.

[0024] As shown in FIG. 21 , the top surface 212 of this embodiment faces upward in the vertical direction. The top surface 212 is perpendicular to the vertical direction. The top surface 212 is located rearward of the mating contact portion receiving portion 216 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 3 , the top surface 212 is located at the same position as the holding portion 218 in the front-rear direction. The top surface 212 is located directly above the holding portion 218 in the vertical direction. The top surface 212 defines the upper end of the first portion 210 in the vertical direction. The top surface 212 defines the upper end of the inner housing 200 in the vertical direction.

[0025] As shown in Fig. 22, the lower surface 214 in this embodiment faces downward in the vertical direction. The lower surface 214 is perpendicular to the vertical direction. The lower surface 214 is located below the mating contact portion receiving portion 216 in the vertical direction. The lower surface 214 defines the lower end of the first portion 210 in the vertical direction. As shown in Fig. 3, the lower surface 214 is located below the holding portion 218 in the vertical direction.

[0026] As shown in Fig. 21, the mating contact receiving portion 216 in this embodiment is a space extending in the front-rear direction. The mating contact receiving portion 216 opens forward in the front-rear direction. The mating contact receiving portion 216 opens upward in the vertical direction. As shown in Fig. 3, the mating contact receiving portion 216 is located forward of the holding portion 218 in the front-rear direction. The mating contact receiving portion 216 defines the front end of the first portion 210 in the front-rear direction.

[0027] As shown in FIG. 3, the holding portion 218 in this embodiment is located behind the mating contact portion receiving portion 216 in the front-rear direction.

[0028] 21, the second portion 220 in this embodiment is located vertically below the first portion 210. The second portion 220 extends vertically downward from the first portion 210. The second portion 220 is located rearward in the front-rear direction of the mating contact portion receiving portion 216. The second portion 220 has a front surface 221 in the front-rear direction.

[0029] 21, the front surface 221 of the present embodiment faces forward in the front-rear direction. The front surface 221 is perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The front surface 221 defines the front end of the second part 220 in the front-rear direction. The front surface 221 is located behind the mating contact part receiving part 216 of the first part 210 in the front-rear direction.

[0030] As shown in FIG. 22, the inner housing 200 further includes a third portion 230 .

[0031] As shown in FIG. 3, the third portion 230 of the present embodiment is mounted on the target object 700 when the connector 100 is used. When the connector 100 is viewed from below in the vertical direction, the third portion 230 is visible. As shown in FIG. 21, the third portion 230 is located below the second portion 220 in the vertical direction. The third portion 230 defines the lower end of the inner housing 200 in the vertical direction. The third portion 230 extends forward in the front-rear direction from the second portion 220. The second portion 220 is located between the first portion 210 and the third portion 230 in the vertical direction. The third portion 230 has an upper surface 232 in the vertical direction.

[0032] 21, the upper surface 232 of the present embodiment faces upward in the vertical direction. The upper surface 232 intersects with the vertical direction. More specifically, the upper surface 232 is perpendicular to the vertical direction. The upper surface 232 defines the upper end of the third portion 230 in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper surface 232 is located below the lower surface 214 of the first portion 210.

[0033] 19, the inner shell 400 of this embodiment is made of metal. That is, the inner shell 400 is formed by bending a metal plate. More specifically, the inner shell 400 is formed by punching an inner shell blank (not shown) from a single metal plate and bending the inner shell blank. The inner shell 400 has a symmetrical shape with respect to a plane that is perpendicular to a lateral direction perpendicular to both the front-rear direction and the vertical direction and passes through the center of the lateral direction. In this embodiment, the lateral direction is the Y direction.

[0034] As shown in FIG. 20, the inner shell 400 has an inner top plate portion 410 , two inner side plate portions 420 , an inner bottom plate portion 430 , an inner back plate portion 460 , and an opening 470 .

[0035] 19, the inner top plate portion 410 of this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the vertical direction. The inner top plate portion 410 defines the upper end of the inner shell 400 in the vertical direction.

[0036] 19, each of the inner side plates 420 in this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to a lateral direction perpendicular to both the front-rear direction and the vertical direction. The inner side plates 420 define both lateral ends of the internal shell 400. Each of the inner side plates 420 has an upper side portion 422 and a lower side portion 424.

[0037] 19, in this embodiment, the upper portion 422 extends downward in the vertical direction from one end of the inner top plate portion 410 in a lateral direction perpendicular to both the front-rear direction and the vertical direction. The upper portion 422 is located above the lower portion 424 in the vertical direction. The upper portion 422 defines the front end of the inner side plate portion 420 in the front-rear direction. The upper portion 422 defines the rear end of the inner side plate portion 420 in the front-rear direction.

[0038] As shown in FIG. 19, the upper portion 422 has a front portion 4222 and a rear portion 4224 .

[0039] 19, the front portion 4222 of this embodiment is located forward of the rear portion 4224 in the front-rear direction. The front portion 4222 defines the front end of the inner side plate portion 420 in the front-rear direction. With reference to FIGS. 9 and 22, the front portion 4222 is located at the same position as the lower surface 214 of the first section 210 of the inner housing 200 in the front-rear direction.

[0040] 19, the rear portion 4224 of this embodiment is located rearward of the front portion 4222 in the front-rear direction. The rear portion 4224 defines a rear end of the inner side plate portion 420 in the front-rear direction. With reference to FIGS. 9 and 22, the rear portion 4224 is located rearward of the lower surface 214 of the first portion 210 of the inner housing 200 in the front-rear direction. The rear portion 4224 is located rearward of the mating contact portion receiving portion 216 of the first portion 210 of the inner housing 200 in the front-rear direction.

[0041] As shown in FIG. 19, the lower portion 424 of this embodiment is located below the upper portion 422 in the vertical direction. The lower portion 424 is located below the rear portion 4224 in the vertical direction. The lower portion 424 extends vertically downward from the rear portion 4224. With reference to FIG. 9 and FIG. 22, the lower portion 424 is located rearward in the front-rear direction from the lower surface 214 of the first portion 210 of the internal housing 200. The lower portion 424 is located rearward in the front-rear direction from the mating contact receiving portion 216 of the internal housing 200. The lower portion 424 is located vertically below the mating contact receiving portion 216 of the first portion 210 of the internal housing 200. With reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 9, the lower portion 424 is located vertically below the holding portion 218 of the first portion 210 of the internal housing 200.

[0042] As shown in FIG. 20, the inner bottom plate portion 430 of this embodiment extends laterally from the front portion 4222. As shown in FIG. 3, the inner bottom plate portion 430 is located vertically below the lower surface 214 of the first portion 210 of the internal housing 200. The inner bottom plate portion 430 faces the lower surface 214 of the first portion 210 of the internal housing 200 in the vertical direction. The inner bottom plate portion 430 is located vertically below the mating contact portion receiving portion 216 of the first portion 210 of the internal housing 200. The inner bottom plate portion 430 is located vertically below the holding portion 218 of the first portion 210 of the internal housing 200.

[0043] As shown in FIG. 20, the inner bottom plate portion 430 includes two plate-shaped portions 432 .

[0044] 20, each of the plate-shaped parts 432 of the present embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the vertical direction. The two plate-shaped parts 432 correspond to the two inner side plate parts 420, respectively. Each of the plate-shaped parts 432 extends inward in the lateral direction from the front part 4222 of the upper part 422 of the corresponding inner side plate part 420. This allows the inner shell 400 to be symmetrical or approximately symmetrical with respect to a plane perpendicular to the lateral direction and passing through the lateral center, thereby obtaining good ground performance. In particular, the inner shell 400 of the present embodiment has a symmetrical shape with respect to a plane perpendicular to the lateral direction and passing through the lateral center, thereby obtaining better ground performance.

[0045] 10, each of the plate-shaped portions 432 has an end face 4322. The end face 4322 defines an inner end of the plate-shaped portion 432 in the lateral direction. The end faces 4322 of the two plate-shaped portions 432 face each other in the lateral direction. The end faces 4322 of the two plate-shaped portions 432 are positioned relative to each other in the lateral direction with a space therebetween. That is, the end faces 4322 of the two plate-shaped portions 432 are not in contact with each other.

[0046] 20, the inner top plate portion 410, the upper portions 422 of the two inner side plate portions 420, and the inner bottom plate portion 430 form a cylindrical portion 450. As shown in FIG. 3, the cylindrical portion 450 is located within the mating portion receiving portion 110.

[0047] As shown in Fig. 11, the inner back plate portion 460 of this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The inner back plate portion 460 defines the rear end of the inner shell 400 in the front-rear direction. As shown in Fig. 3, the inner back plate portion 460 is located rearward in the front-rear direction of the inner housing 200. The inner back plate portion 460 is located rearward in the front-rear direction of the first portion 210. The inner back plate portion 460 is located rearward in the front-rear direction of the second portion 220. The inner back plate portion 460 is located rearward in the front-rear direction of the third portion 230.

[0048] As shown in FIG. 20, the opening 470 of this embodiment opens forward in the front-rear direction. The opening 470 is located vertically below the tubular portion 450. The opening 470 is located between the lower portions 424 of the two inner side plate portions 420 in the lateral direction. The opening 470 is located vertically below the inner bottom plate portion 430. As shown in FIG. 3, the second portion 220 is located within the opening 470. The opening 470 is located vertically below the first portion 210. The opening 470 is located vertically below the lower surface 214 of the first portion 210. The opening 470 is located vertically below the mating contact portion receiving portion 216. The opening 470 is located vertically below the holding portion 218.

[0049] 13, the outer shell 500 of this embodiment is made of metal. That is, the outer shell 500 is formed by bending a metal plate. More specifically, the outer shell 500 is formed by punching an outer shell blank (not shown) from a single metal plate and bending the outer shell blank. The outer shell 500 has a symmetrical shape with respect to a plane perpendicular to the lateral direction and passing through the lateral center.

[0050] As shown in FIGS. 13 and 16, the outer shell 500 includes an outer top plate portion 510 , two outer side plate portions 520 , an outer bottom plate portion 530 , and a shielding portion 540 .

[0051] As shown in Fig. 13, the outer top plate portion 510 of this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the vertical direction. The outer top plate portion 510 defines the upper end of the outer shell 500 in the vertical direction. As shown in Fig. 1, the outer top plate portion 510 defines the upper end of the connector 100 in the vertical direction. As shown in Fig. 3, the outer top plate portion 510 is located above the inner top plate portion 410 in the vertical direction.

[0052] As shown in Fig. 13, each of the outer side plates 520 in this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the lateral direction. Each of the outer side plates 520 defines an outer end of the outer shell 500 in the lateral direction. As shown in Fig. 1, each of the outer side plates 520 defines an outer end of the connector 100 in the lateral direction. As shown in Fig. 8, the two outer side plates 520 correspond to the two inner side plates 420, respectively. Each of the outer side plates 520 is located outside the corresponding inner side plate 420 in the lateral direction.

[0053] As shown in Fig. 17, the outer bottom plate portion 530 of this embodiment faces downward in the vertical direction. The outer bottom plate portion 530 is located vertically below the outer top plate portion 510. As shown in Fig. 3, the outer bottom plate portion 530 is located vertically below the inner bottom plate portion 430. The outer bottom plate portion 530 is located vertically below the first portion 210. The outer bottom plate portion 530 is located vertically above the third portion 230. That is, the third portion 230 is located vertically below the outer bottom plate portion 530.

[0054] As shown in FIG. 17, the outer bottom plate portion 530 includes two outer plate portions 532 .

[0055] As shown in FIG. 17, each of the outer plate portions 532 of this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the vertical direction. The two outer plate portions 532 correspond to the two outer side plate portions 520, respectively. Each of the outer plate portions 532 extends inward in the lateral direction from the lower end of the corresponding outer side plate portion 520. As shown in FIG. 18, each of the outer plate portions 532 has an end face 5322. The end face 5322 defines the inner end of the outer plate portion 532 in the lateral direction. The end faces 5322 of the two outer plate portions 532 face each other in the lateral direction. The end faces 5322 of the two outer plate portions 532 are located with a space between them in the lateral direction. That is, the end faces 5322 of the two outer plate portions 532 do not contact each other.

[0056] 18, the shielding portion 540 of the present embodiment extends vertically upward from a part of the outer bottom plate portion 530. That is, the shielding portion 540 extends vertically upward from the rear end in the front-rear direction of the outer bottom plate portion 530. As shown in FIG. 3, a part of the shielding portion 540 is located within the mating fitting portion receiving portion 110.

[0057] 3, the shielding portion 540 is located forward in the front-rear direction from the second portion 220. The shielding portion 540 is located forward in the front-rear direction from the opening 470. With reference to FIGS. 3 and 6, the shielding portion 540 at least partially blocks the opening 470.

[0058] As described above, the shielding portion 540 extends vertically upward from a part of the outer bottom plate portion 530, and the shielding portion 540 of the outer shell 500 is located in front of the opening 470 of the inner shell 400 in the front-rear direction, and at least partially blocks the opening 470. As a result, the connector 100 with a double shield structure of this embodiment has a structure that can be manufactured more inexpensively than the connector 950 of Patent Document 2, while improving the shielding characteristics more than the connector 900 of Patent Document 1. That is, the connector 100 with a double shield structure of this embodiment improves the shielding characteristics while suppressing the manufacturing cost.

[0059] 6 and 10, the size S1 in the horizontal direction of the shielding portion 540 is larger than the size S2 in the horizontal direction of the opening 470. Note that the present invention is not limited thereto, and the size S1 in the horizontal direction of the shielding portion 540 may be the same as the size S2 in the horizontal direction of the opening 470. However, when the size S1 in the horizontal direction of the shielding portion 540 is matched to the size S2 in the horizontal direction of the opening 470, the shielding portion 540 needs to be processed so that the size S1 of the shielding portion 540 matches the size S2 of the opening 470. In addition, the above processing does not lead to an improvement in the electrical performance of the connector 100. Furthermore, even if the above processing is performed, the area of ​​the metal plate required for manufacturing the connector 100 does not change, and does not lead to a reduction in the manufacturing cost of the connector 100. Therefore, the shielding portion 540 of this embodiment is more preferable.

[0060] As shown in FIG. 16, the shielding portion 540 includes two shielding plate portions 542.

[0061] As shown in FIG. 18, each of the shielding plates 542 of this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The two shielding plates 542 correspond to the two outer plates 532, respectively. Each of the shielding plates 542 extends upward in a vertical direction from the rear end of the corresponding outer plate 532. As shown in FIG. 16, each of the shielding plates 542 has an end face 5422. The end face 5422 defines the inner end of the shielding plate 542 in the lateral direction. The end faces 5422 of the two shielding plates 542 face each other in the lateral direction. The end faces 5422 of the two shielding plates 542 are located with a space between them in the lateral direction. That is, the end faces 5422 of the two shielding plates 542 do not contact each other. The shielding plate portion 542 is formed by bending a connecting portion between a portion of the outer shell blank corresponding to the outer plate portion 532 and a portion corresponding to the shielding plate portion 542 .

[0062] As shown in FIG. 16, the outer shell 500 further includes an outer back plate portion 560 .

[0063] As shown in Fig. 3, the outer back plate portion 560 of this embodiment has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The outer back plate portion 560 defines the rear end of the outer shell 500 in the front-rear direction. The outer back plate portion 560 is located at the same position as the inner back plate portion 460 in the front-rear direction. With reference to Fig. 18, the outer back plate portion 560 has an accommodating hole 562 and a plurality of contact pieces 568.

[0064] 18, the accommodating hole 562 of the present embodiment communicates the inside and outside of the outer shell 500 in the front-rear direction. The accommodating hole 562 opens downward in the vertical direction. The accommodating hole 562 has a periphery 563.

[0065] As shown in FIG. 16, the peripheral edge 563 of this embodiment is composed of an upper edge 564 and two side edges 565.

[0066] As shown in Fig. 16, the upper edge 564 extends in the horizontal direction. The upper edge 564 is located higher than any of the side edges 565 in the vertical direction. The upper edge 564 defines the upper end of the receiving hole 562 in the vertical direction. The upper edge 564 is located below the outer top plate portion 510 in the vertical direction. As shown in Fig. 3, the upper edge 564 is located above the inner top plate portion 410 of the inner shell 400 in the vertical direction.

[0067] As shown in Fig. 16, each of the side edges 565 in this embodiment extends in the vertical direction. The side edges 565 define both outer ends of the receiving hole 562 in the lateral direction. The side edges 565 correspond to the outer side plate portions 520, respectively. Each of the side edges 565 is located on the inner side of the corresponding outer side plate portion 520 in the lateral direction. With reference to Figs. 8 and 16, the side edges 565 correspond to the inner side plate portions 420 of the inner shell 400, respectively. Each of the side edges 565 is located on the outer side of the corresponding inner side plate portion 420 in the lateral direction.

[0068] 18, each of the contact pieces 568 of the present embodiment is provided on a periphery 563 of the accommodating hole 562. Each of the contact pieces 568 extends forward in the front-rear direction from the periphery 563 of the accommodating hole 562. Each of the contact pieces 568 has a contact portion 5682.

[0069] As shown in FIG. 18, the contact portion 5682 of the present embodiment is located near the front end of the contact piece 568 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the contact portion 5682 of the contact piece 568 provided on the upper edge 564 is in contact with the inner top plate portion 410 of the inner shell 400. That is, the contact portion 5682 of the contact piece 568 provided on the upper edge 564 is in contact with the inner top plate portion 410 of the inner shell 400 from above in the vertical direction. With reference to FIG. 8 and FIG. 16, the contact portion 5682 of the contact piece 568 provided on the side edge 565 is in contact with the inner side plate portion 420 of the inner shell 400. That is, the contact portion 5682 of the contact piece 568 provided on the side edge 565 is in contact with the corresponding inner side plate portion 420 from the outside in the lateral direction. The contact portions 5682 of the contact pieces 568 provided on the side edges 565 press the corresponding inner side plate portions 420 from the outside in the lateral direction. That is, the contact portions 5682 of the contact pieces 568 provided on the two side edges 565 sandwich the inner shell 400 in the lateral direction.

[0070] As described above, the contact portion 5682 of the contact piece 568 provided on the upper edge 564 is in contact with the inner top plate portion 410 of the inner shell 400, and the contact portion 5682 of the contact piece 568 provided on the side edge 565 is in contact with the inner side plate portion 420 of the inner shell 400. As a result, the outer shell 500 and the inner shell 400 are electrically connected.

[0071] As described above, the contact portions 5682 of the contact pieces 568 provided on the two side edges 565 laterally sandwich the inner shell 400. As a result, the inner shell 400 is temporarily held by the outer shell 500.

[0072] As shown in FIG. 13, the outer shell 500 further includes extensions 516, 526, and 536.

[0073] As shown in Fig. 13, the extension parts 516, 526, and 536 of this embodiment define the front end 502 in the front-rear direction of the outer shell 500. Referring to Fig. 1, the extension parts 516, 526, and 536 close the gap between the opening 852 of the housing 850 and the connector 100 when the connector 100 is attached to the housing 850. This prevents electromagnetic waves from entering the housing 850 through the gap between the opening 852 of the housing 850 and the connector 100, and prevents electromagnetic waves from leaking from the housing 850. The extension parts 516, 526, and 536 may be fixed to the housing 850 by screwing, welding, soldering, or the like.

[0074] 23, the contact 600 of the present embodiment is made of metal. The contact 600 has a horizontal portion 610 and a vertical portion 620.

[0075] As shown in FIG. 23, the horizontal portion 610 of this embodiment extends in the front-rear direction. The horizontal portion 610 has a flat plate shape perpendicular to the vertical direction. The horizontal portion 610 extends forward in the front-rear direction from the vertical portion 620. The horizontal portion 610 defines the front end of the contact 600 in the front-rear direction. The horizontal portion 610 has a front end 612 and a rear end 614 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the cylindrical portion 450 surrounds the horizontal portion 610 of the contact 600. The first portion 210 corresponds to the horizontal portion 610 of the contact 600. A part of the horizontal portion 610 is exposed in the mating contact portion receiving portion 216.

[0076] As shown in FIG. 23, the horizontal portion 610 has a plate-shaped contact portion 616 and a held portion 618 .

[0077] 3, the contact portion 616 in this embodiment is a portion that comes into contact with a mating contact portion (not shown) of a mating contact (not shown) of a mating connector when the connector 100 is mated with the mating connector. The contact portion 616 faces upward in the vertical direction. The contact portion 616 is located in front of the held portion 618 in the front-rear direction. The contact portion 616 is located in front of the upper surface 212 of the first portion 210 in the front-rear direction. The contact portion 616 is located in front of the holding portion 218 of the first portion 210 in the front-rear direction. The contact portion 616 is exposed in the mating contact portion receiving portion 216. The contact portion 616 is located in front of the second portion 220 in the front-rear direction. The contact portion 616 is located in front of the shielding portion 540 in the front-rear direction. The contact portion 616 is located behind the front end 502 of the outer shell 500 in the front-rear direction.

[0078] 3, the held portion 618 in this embodiment is held by the holding portion 218 of the first part 210 of the inner housing 200. More specifically, the held portion 618 is press-fitted into the holding portion 218.

[0079] As shown in FIG. 23, the vertical portion 620 of this embodiment extends in the vertical direction. The vertical portion 620 extends downward in a vertical direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction from the rear end 614 of the horizontal portion 610. The vertical portion 620 defines the rear end of the contact 600 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical portion 620 is located near the rear end of the inner housing 200 in the front-rear direction. The vertical portion 620 is located near the rear end of the first portion 210 in the front-rear direction. The vertical portion 620 is located near the rear end of the second portion 220 in the front-rear direction. The second portion 220 corresponds to the vertical portion 620 of the contact 600. The vertical portion 620 is located rearward of the third portion 230 in the front-rear direction. The inner back plate portion 460 is located rearward of the vertical portion 620 of the contact 600 in the front-rear direction. The outer back plate portion 560 is located behind the vertical portion 620 in the front-rear direction.

[0080] As shown in FIG. 23, the contact 600 further includes an SMT portion 630 .

[0081] 3, the SMT section 630 of the present embodiment is fixed to an object 700 when the connector 100 is used. The SMT section 630 extends rearward in the front-to-rear direction from the lower end in the vertical direction of the vertical section 620. The SMT section 630 defines the lower end of the contact 600 in the vertical direction.

[0082] In conventional connectors, the positioning of the SMT part of the contact is performed by mounting the external shell or the external housing on the object 700 when the connector is fixed to the object. However, in such conventional connectors, the assembly tolerance between the external shell or the external housing and the internal shell or the internal housing, and the assembly tolerance of the contact to the internal housing affect the position of the SMT part, making it difficult to control the position of the SMT part. On the other hand, in the connector 100 of the present embodiment, as described above, when the connector 100 is fixed to the object 700, the third part 230 of the internal housing 200 that holds the contact 600 is mounted on the object 700. As a result, in the connector 100 of the present embodiment, it is easier to control the position of the SMT part 630 relative to the object 700 when the connector 100 is fixed to the object 700, compared to the conventional connector.

[0083] As shown in FIG. 4, the connector 100 further includes an outer housing 300 .

[0084] With reference to Fig. 4, the external housing 300 of this embodiment is made of an insulating material. As shown in Fig. 3, the external housing 300 protrudes forward in the front-rear direction beyond the front end 502 of the external shell 500. The external housing 300 is located outside the cylindrical portion 450 in a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction. With reference to Fig. 1, when the connector 100 is attached to the housing 850, a part of the external housing 300 protrudes outside the housing 850 through an opening 852 provided in the housing 850. A part of the external housing 300 constitutes a fitting portion that fits with a mating fitting portion (not shown) of the mating connector when the connector 100 is fitted to the mating connector.

[0085] 2, the outer housing 300 is provided with two mis-mating prevention keys 310. These mis-mating prevention keys 310 are provided to prevent the mating connector from being reversely inserted into the connector 100. That is, if the mating connector is to be mated with the connector 100 in the wrong orientation, the mis-mating prevention keys 310 of the connector 100 interfere with a part of the mating connector, preventing the connector 100 from mating with the mating connector, whereas if the mating connector is to be mated with the connector 100 in the correct orientation, the mis-mating prevention keys 310 of the connector 100 do not interfere with the mating connector, allowing the connector 100 to be completely mated with the mating connector.

[0086] Although the present invention has been specifically described above by way of the embodiment, the present invention is not limited thereto and various modifications are possible. In addition, a plurality of the above-described embodiments and modifications may be combined.

[0087] Although the inner housing 200 of the present embodiment has the first portion 210, the second portion 220, and the third portion 230, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be configured with only the first portion 210. In this case, the vertical portion 620 of the contact 600 faces the shielding portion 540 of the outer shell 500 in the front-rear direction. However, since impedance matching is easily achieved when an insulator is located near the vertical portion 620 of the contact 600, it is preferable that the inner housing 200 has the first portion 210 and the second portion 220.

[0088] In the connector 100 of this embodiment, the end faces 4322 of the two plate-like portions 432 face each other in the lateral direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, one of the two plate-like portions 432 may be provided with a recess recessed outward in the lateral direction, and the other of the two plate-like portions 432 may be provided with a protrusion protruding inward in the lateral direction, and the protrusion of one plate-like portion 432 may be fitted into the recess of the other plate-like portion 432, thereby joining the two plate-like portions 432 to each other in the lateral direction.

[0089] Although the contact 600 of the connector 100 in this embodiment has the plate-shaped contact portion 616, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the contact portion 616 may be a spring contact.

[0090] In the connector 100 of this embodiment, the held portion 618 provided on the horizontal portion 610 of the contact 600 is press-fitted into the holding portion 218 provided on the first portion 210 of the inner housing 200, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the connector 100 may be modified so that the held portion 618 provided on the vertical portion 620 of the contact 600 is press-fitted into the holding portion 218 provided on the second portion 220 of the inner housing 200. [Explanation of symbols]

[0091] 100 Connectors 110 Counterpart fitting receiving part 200 Inner Housing 210 Part 1 212 Top surface 214 Bottom surface 216 Counterpart contact receiving part 218 Holding part 220 Part 2 221 Front 230 Part 3 232 Top surface 300 Outer Housing 310 Mis-mating prevention key 400 Inner Shell 410 Inner top plate section 420 Inner side plate 422 Upper part 4222 Front part 4224 Rear part 424 Lower part 430 Inner bottom plate part 432 Plate-shaped part 4322 End face 450 Cylindrical part 460 Inner back panel 470 Opening 500 Outer Shell 502 front end 510 Outside top plate section 516 Extension 520 Outer side plate section 526 Extension 530 Outer bottom plate part 532 Outer plate part 5322 End face 536 Extension 540 Shielding part 542 Shielding plate part 5422 End face 560 Outer back plate section 562 Storage Cavity 563 Periphery 564 Upper edge 565 Side edge 568 Contact piece 5682 Contact part 600 Contacts 610 Horizontal section 612 front end 614 Rear end 616 Contact part 618 Holding part 620 Vertical section 630 SMT Department 700 Objects 800 structure 850 Case 852 Aperture S1 size S2 size

Claims

1. A connector comprising a contact, an inner housing, an inner shell, and an outer shell, The contact has a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, The horizontal portion extends in a front-rear direction, The horizontal portion has a rear end in the front-rear direction, the vertical portion extends downward in a vertical direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction from the rear end of the horizontal portion, the inner housing holds the contacts; The inner shell has an inner top plate portion, two inner side plate portions, an inner bottom plate portion, an inner back plate portion, and an opening, Each of the inner side panels has an upper side and a lower side, The upper portion extends downward in the vertical direction from one end of the inner top plate portion in a lateral direction perpendicular to both the front-rear direction and the vertical direction, The upper portion has a front portion and a rear portion, the lower portion extends downward in the vertical direction from the rear portion, The inner bottom plate portion extends in the lateral direction from the front portion, the inner top plate portion, the upper portions of the two inner side plate portions, and the inner bottom plate portion form a cylindrical portion, the cylindrical portion surrounds the horizontal portion of the contact, the inner back plate portion is located on a rear side of the vertical portion of the contact in the front-rear direction, The opening portion is open forward in the front-rear direction, the opening is located below the cylindrical portion in the vertical direction, The opening is located between the lower portions of the two inner side plate portions in the lateral direction, The outer shell includes an outer top plate portion, two outer side plate portions, an outer bottom plate portion, and a shielding portion, The outer top plate portion is located above the inner top plate portion in the vertical direction, The two outer side plate portions correspond to the two inner side plate portions, respectively; Each of the outer side plate portions is located outside the corresponding inner side plate portion in the lateral direction, The outer bottom plate portion is located below the inner bottom plate portion in the vertical direction, The shielding portion extends upward in the vertical direction from a part of the outer bottom plate portion, The shielding portion is located forward of the opening in the front-rear direction and at least partially covers the opening. connector.

2. 2. The connector of claim 1, The outer shell and the inner shell are each formed by bending a metal plate. connector.

3. 3. The connector according to claim 2, The inner bottom plate portion includes two plate-shaped portions, The two plate-shaped portions correspond to the two inner side plate portions, respectively. Each of the plate-shaped portions extends inward in the lateral direction from the front portion of the upper part of the corresponding inner side plate portion. connector.

4. 2. The connector of claim 1, The inner housing has a first portion and a second portion. the first portion corresponds to the horizontal portion of the contact; the second portion corresponds to the vertical portion of the contact; the second portion is located within the opening, The shielding portion is located forward of the second portion in the front-rear direction. connector.

5. 5. The connector according to claim 4, The connector is fixed to an object during use, The contact further includes an SMT portion, the SMT portion is fixed to the object when the connector is in use; The inner housing further includes a third portion. The third portion extends forward in the front-rear direction from the second portion, The third portion is located below the outer bottom plate portion in the vertical direction, The third portion is mounted to the object when the connector is in use. connector.