Vehicular lighting fixture
The vehicle lamp employs a locking recess and protrusion mechanism to simplify component attachment, reducing the number of parts and space requirements, enhancing assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023115208
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle lamp designs require additional fixing means like bosses or screws, increasing the number of parts and complicating the attachment of components, especially when space is limited.
A mounting structure utilizing a locking recess and protrusion mechanism between the first and second members, eliminating the need for additional fixing elements by using a locking convex portion on the second member and a notched recess around the base end of a boss, allowing secure attachment without additional parts.
Enables secure attachment of components while reducing the number of parts required and conserving space, facilitating easier assembly even in constrained environments.
Smart Images

Figure 2025012402000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a vehicle lamp. [Background technology]
[0002] For example, a vehicle lamp mounted on a vehicle has a structure in which components such as a light source, an inner lens, a reflector, and an extension are disposed inside a lamp body that is composed of a housing with an opening at the front and an outer lens that covers the opening of the housing, and these components are attached to the inside of the lamp body (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below).
[0003] Specifically, Patent Document 1 listed below describes a vehicle lamp whose front side is decorated with an extension arranged within the lamp body, the extension having a first extension member with an opening, a second extension member arranged inside the opening, and a third extension member located on the rear side of the second extension member and arranged in a three-dimensional intersecting state with the second extension member, and the third extension member is provided with a support portion that supports a part of the second extension member from the rear side. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] JP 2019-23962 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] Incidentally, in the invention described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a fixing boss is provided on the rear side of each extension, and each extension is attached to the front side of the housing.
[0006] On the other hand, when attaching an inner lens to the rear side of the extension, fixing means such as bosses, screw holes, screws, etc. are required to attach the inner lens to the rear side of the extension, which may increase the number of parts required for fixing.
[0007] Furthermore, if there is not enough space between the front side of the housing and the rear side of the extension to provide a boss, it becomes difficult to attach the inner lens to the rear side of the extension.
[0008] The present invention has been proposed in consideration of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, and aims to provide a vehicle lamp that enables a second member to be appropriately attached to a first member while saving space and without increasing the number of parts. [Means for solving the problem]
[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following means. [1] A vehicle lamp including at least a first member and a second member disposed inside a lamp body formed of a housing having an opening at the front and an outer lens covering the opening of the housing, and an attachment structure for attaching the second member to the first member, The mounting structure includes a locking recess provided in the first member and a locking protrusion provided in the second member and locked in the locking recess, the locking recess is provided in a side wall of the first member along a direction in which the second member is attached, the side wall being located on a base end side of a boss provided to protrude from the first member, The locking protrusion is provided to protrude from a surface of the second member facing the side wall. [2] The second member has a notched recess cut along a periphery of the base end side of the boss, When the second member is attached to the first member, the notched recess is disposed so as to surround a periphery of a base end side of the boss, The vehicle lamp according to [1], wherein the locking protrusion is disposed at a position along the periphery of the notched recess. [3] The housing has a hole at a position opposite to the boss, The vehicle lamp according to [1], wherein the first member is attached to the front side of the housing by threading a screw through the hole and into a screw hole provided at the tip of the boss. [4] The first member is an extension, The second member is an inner lens, The inner lens is attached to the rear side of the extension, The vehicle lamp according to [1], wherein the extension is attached to the front side of the housing. Effect of the Invention
[0010] As described above, according to the present invention, a vehicle lamp is provided that enables the second member to be appropriately attached to the first member while saving space and without increasing the number of parts. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0011] [Figure 1] 1 is a front view showing a vehicle lamp equipped with a mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Diagram 2] 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a mounting structure taken along line AA shown in FIG. 1. [Diagram 3] 2 is a perspective view of the mounting structure shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the rear side. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the mounting structure shown in FIG. [Diagram 5] 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which an inner lens is removed from an extension of the mounting structure shown in FIG. 3. FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings used in the following description, in order to make each component easier to see, the dimensions of the components may be shown at different scales, and the dimensional ratios of each component may not necessarily be the same as in reality.
[0013] As one embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle lamp 1 having a mounting structure shown in, for example, Figs. 1 to 5 will be described.
[0014] Fig. 1 is a front view showing a vehicle lamp 1 equipped with the mounting structure of this embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the mounting structure taken along line AA shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the mounting structure shown in Fig. 1 as seen from the rear side. Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the mounting structure of this embodiment. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the mounting structure of this embodiment with the inner lens 3 removed from the extension 2.
[0015] In addition, in the drawings shown below, an XYZ Cartesian coordinate system is set up, with the X-axis direction representing the front-to-rear direction (length direction) of the vehicle lighting fixture 1, the Y-axis direction representing the left-to-right direction (width direction) of the vehicle lighting fixture 1, and the Z-axis direction representing the up-down direction (height direction) of the vehicle lighting fixture 1.
[0016] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the vehicle lamp 1 of this embodiment has a structure in which an extension 2 serving as a first member and an inner lens 3 serving as a second member are arranged inside a lamp body 4.
[0017] In addition, although not shown, the vehicle lamp 1 of this embodiment has a structure in which, in addition to the above-mentioned extension 2 and inner lens 3, components such as a light source, reflector, bracket, etc. are arranged inside the lamp body 4, and these components are attached to the inside of the lamp body 4.
[0018] The lamp body 4 is composed of a housing 5 with an opening on the front side and a transparent outer lens (not shown) that covers the opening of the housing 5. The shape of the lamp body 4 can be changed as appropriate to match the design of the vehicle lamp 1, etc.
[0019] The extension 2 is attached to the front side of the housing 5. The inner lens 3 is attached to the rear side of the extension 2 and disposed between the extension 2 and the front side of the housing 5.
[0020] Specifically, in order to attach the extension 2 to the front side of the housing 5, the extension 2 has a boss 22 that protrudes cylindrically from the surface facing the housing 5 on the rear side, and a screw hole 23 into which a screw (not shown) is screwed at the tip of the boss 22.
[0021] The periphery of the base end side of the boss 22 is provided so as to protrude in a rectangular shape from the rear surface side of the extension 2. The periphery of the base end side of the boss 22 is not limited to the rectangular shape described above, and the protruding shape can be changed as appropriate.
[0022] Meanwhile, the housing 5 has a hole 5a at a position facing the boss 22. The extension 2 is attached to the front side of the housing 5 by screwing a screw into a screw hole 23 provided at the tip of the boss 22 through the hole 5a.
[0023] As shown in Figs. 1 to 5, a vehicle lamp 1 of this embodiment includes a mounting structure of this embodiment for mounting an inner lens 3, which is a second member, to an extension 2, which is a first member.
[0024] Specifically, the mounting structure of this embodiment has a locking recess 21 provided in the extension 2 and a locking protrusion 31 provided in the inner lens 3 to be locked in the locking recess 21 .
[0025] The locking recess 21 is provided in a side wall 2a along the direction in which the inner lens 3 of the extension 2 is attached, which is located on the base end side of the boss 22. The locking recess 21 in this embodiment is formed by a hole portion penetrating the side wall 2a.
[0026] On the other hand, the locking protrusion 31 is provided protruding from the surface facing the side wall 2a of the inner lens 3. The locking protrusion 31 in this embodiment is composed of a claw portion protruding from the surface of the inner lens 3 facing the side wall 2a.
[0027] The locking recess 21 is not necessarily limited to the above-mentioned hole shape, and may have any shape that allows the locking protrusion 31 to be locked, such as a hole that does not penetrate the side wall 2a. On the other hand, the locking protrusion 31 is also not limited to a shape like the above-mentioned claw portion, and may have any shape that allows the locking recess 21 to be locked. In other words, the locking recess 21 and the locking protrusion 31 are not limited to a configuration in which a claw portion is locked in the above-mentioned hole, and may have any configuration in which the locking protrusion 31 can be locked in the locking recess 21.
[0028] The inner lens 3 is provided with a cutout recess 32 cut along the periphery of the base end side of the boss 22. The locking protrusion 31 is disposed at a position along the periphery of this cutout recess 32.
[0029] The cutout recess 32 is formed by cutting out the inner lens 3 in a rectangular shape in accordance with the rectangular protruding shape of the base end side of the boss 22 described above.
[0030] In the mounting structure of this embodiment having the above-described configuration, when attaching the inner lens 3 to the rear side of the extension 2, the inner lens 3 is slid forward from the rear side of the extension 2 along the side wall 2a of the extension 2.
[0031] At this time, the notched recess 32 is disposed so as to surround the periphery of the base end side of the boss 22, and the locking protrusion 31 on the inner lens 3 side is locked in the locking recess 21 on the extension 2 side.
[0032] This makes it possible to attach the inner lens 3 to the rear side of the extension 2. Moreover, the extension 2 is attached to the front side of the housing 5 with the inner lens 3 attached to the rear side.
[0033] As described above, in the mounting structure of this embodiment, it is possible to stably mount the inner lens 3 to the back side of the extension 2 without using fixing means such as bosses, screw holes, or screws for mounting the inner lens 3 to the back side of the extension 2.
[0034] Furthermore, with the mounting structure of this embodiment, even if there is not enough space to provide a boss between the front side of the housing 5 and the rear side of the extension 2, it is possible to mount the extension 2 to the front side of the housing 5 with the inner lens 3 attached to the rear side of the extension 2.
[0035] As a result, in the mounting structure of this embodiment, it is possible to properly mount the inner lens 3 on the back side of the extension 2 while saving space and without increasing the number of parts required for the above-mentioned fixing.
[0036] The present invention is not necessarily limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0037] For example, the mounting structure to which the present invention is applied is not necessarily limited to the configuration in which the inner lens 3, which is the second member, is mounted to the extension 2, which is the first member, described above.
[0038] For example, the present invention can be widely applied to structures in which a second member is attached to a first member placed inside a lamp body, such as a configuration in which a heat shield plate, which is a second member, is attached to a reflector, which is a first member.
[0039] Furthermore, the mounting structure to which the present invention is applied is not limited to a mounting structure for a component placed within a front-side lamp body such as a headlamp, but may also be a mounting structure for a component placed within a rear-side lamp body such as a rear combination lamp. [Explanation of symbols]
[0040] REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1...vehicle lamp 2...extension (first member) 2a...side wall 3...inner lens (second member) 21...retaining recess 22...boss 23...screw hole 31...retaining protrusion 32...notched recess
Claims
1. A vehicle lamp including at least a first member and a second member disposed inside a lamp body formed of a housing having an opening at a front surface and an outer lens covering the opening of the housing, and an attachment structure for attaching the second member to the first member, The mounting structure includes a locking recess provided in the first member and a locking protrusion provided in the second member and locked in the locking recess, the locking recess is provided in a side wall of the first member along a direction in which the second member is attached, the side wall being located on a base end side of a boss provided to protrude from the first member, The locking protrusion is provided so as to protrude from a surface of the second member facing the side wall.
2. the second member has a notched recess cut along a periphery of the base end side of the boss, When the second member is attached to the first member, the notched recess is disposed so as to surround a periphery of a base end side of the boss, The vehicle lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the locking protrusion is disposed along a periphery of the notched recess.
3. The housing has a hole at a position opposite to the boss, The vehicular lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the first member is attached to the front side of the housing by threading a screw into a screw hole provided at the tip of the boss through the hole.
4. the first member being an extension, The second member is an inner lens, The inner lens is attached to the rear side of the extension, 2. The vehicular lamp according to claim 1, wherein the extension is attached to a front side of the housing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicular lamp tool
JP2019023962A