Touch sensor and touch input device including the same
The touch sensor design with orthogonal electrode patterns and signal subtraction improves sensitivity and noise reduction, addressing sensitivity and noise issues in touch sensing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025122209
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-09-17
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing touch sensors suffer from reduced touch sensing sensitivity and noise interference during operation.
The touch sensor design includes a plurality of drive electrodes and receiving electrodes arranged in orthogonal, diagonal, or concentric patterns with connecting electrodes, allowing for improved signal detection and noise cancellation through signal subtraction.
This design enhances touch sensing sensitivity and effectively reduces noise interference, such as LGM and display noise, by utilizing signal subtraction techniques.
Smart Images

Figure 2025148575000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] FIELD OF THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention relates to a touch sensor and a touch input device including the same. [Background technology]
[0002] A wide variety of input devices are utilized to operate a computing system. For example, buttons, keys, joysticks, and touch Input devices such as touch screens are used. As a result, touch screens are increasingly being used to operate computing systems.
[0003] The touch sensor is a type of information input device that is used in a display device. For example, the touch sensor may be attached to one side of the display panel. The display panel can be integrated with the LCD panel. While viewing the image displayed on the device's screen, the user presses or touches the touch sensor to obtain information. can be entered.
[0004] When the touch sensor is implemented with a driving electrode and a receiving electrode in a single layer or a double layer, Touching the touch input device with the sensor implemented without holding it with your hand (floating state) When the signal is detected, it disappears. Or the signal that must be detected is split and touched at two or more points, and the signal is The phenomenon shown may occur. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] The present invention provides a touch sensor and a touch sensor device that can improve touch sensing sensitivity. and a touch input device including the same.
[0006] In addition, the present invention eliminates various noises that may occur during touch sensing. The present invention provides a touch sensor capable of detecting a touch signal and a touch input device including the same. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] The touch sensors according to the embodiment of the present invention each have a shape extending in a first direction, and a plurality of drive electrodes each having a large number of openings arranged along the first direction; A plurality of receiving electrode patterns are arranged within the plurality of openings of the moving electrode, and the first direction is different from the first direction. a plurality of connecting electrodes arranged along a second direction and electrically connecting the plurality of receiving electrode patterns; and a plurality of receiving electrodes including a pattern.
[0008] A touch input device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a touch sensor, a driving unit, and a sensing unit. The touch sensors each have a shape extending in a first direction, and are arranged along the first direction. A plurality of drive electrodes each having a plurality of openings arranged therein; and a plurality of receiving electrode patterns arranged in the part and arranged along a second direction different from the first direction; a plurality of connecting patterns disposed on the plurality of receiving electrode patterns to electrically connect the plurality of receiving electrode patterns; a plurality of receiving electrodes, the driver providing a drive signal at the plurality of drive electrodes, The sensing unit senses a plurality of sensing signals outputted through the plurality of connection patterns. [Effects of the Invention]
[0009] By using the touch sensor and the touch input device including the same according to the embodiment of the present invention, This has the advantage of improving the sensing sensitivity.
[0010] In addition, it has the advantage of being able to remove various noises that may occur during touch sensing. do. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0011] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch input device including a touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] 2 is a plan view of a portion of one embodiment of touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 3] 3 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 2 separated into layers. [Figure 4] 3 is a diagram illustrating electrical connections between a plurality of receiving electrodes shown in FIG. 2; [Figure 5] 2 is a plan view of a portion of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 6] 6 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 5 separated into layers. [Figure 7] 6 is a diagram illustrating electrical connections between a plurality of receiving electrodes shown in FIG. 5. [Figure 8] 1. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a portion of yet another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. [Figure 9] 9 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 8 separated into layers. [Figure 10] 1. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a portion of yet another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. [Figure 11] 11 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 10 separated into layers. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0012] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The following detailed description of the present invention illustrates specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. Reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments sufficient to enable one skilled in the art to practice the invention. The various embodiments of the present invention are different but not mutually exclusive. It should be understood that the particular form described herein does not necessarily have to be the same. The shape, structure, and characteristics may be modified in accordance with one embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be understood that individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be embodied in other embodiments. It is understood that the location or arrangement of the components may be varied without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the detailed description below should not be taken in a limiting sense. Rather, the scope of the invention, once properly delineated, is as defined by the claims. The present invention is limited only by the appended claims, along with their full scope of equivalents. Like reference numbers indicate the same or similar functionality across various aspects.
[0013] The touch input device according to various embodiments of the present document may be used as an electronic device, e.g., a smartphone. Smartphones, tablet personal computers, vehicle displays Spray devices, mobile phones, video phones, e-book readers reader), laptop PC (laptop personal computer), netbook computer Netbook computers, mobile medical devices, cameras, or wearable devices The wearable device may include at least one of: , accessories (e.g. watches, rings, bracelets, anklets, necklaces, glasses) , contact lenses, or head-mounted devices (HMD), textiles or clothing Integrated (e.g. electronic clothing), body-attached (e.g. skin pad or tattoo), Or it may include at least one of a bio-implantable type (e.g., implantable circuit).
[0014] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch input device including a touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Referring to FIG. 1, a touch input device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a touch sensor 10, It may include a sensing unit 11, a driving unit 12, and a control unit 13.
[0016] The driving unit 12 outputs a driving signal (or a TX signal) to the touch sensor 10 under the control of the control unit 13. The sensing unit 11 applies a sensing signal (or an RX signal) received from the touch sensor 10. Receive.
[0017] The driving unit 12 can sequentially supply driving signals to the plurality of driving electrodes of the touch sensor 10. Cut.
[0018] The sensing unit 11 receives signals output from a plurality of receiving electrodes of the touch sensor 10. The signal includes a capacitance change between the driving electrode and the receiving electrode adjacent to each other. information, LGM (Low Ground Mass) noise signal, and display noise signal. That's fine.
[0019] The sensing unit 11 subtracts two signals from the signals output from the plurality of receiving electrodes. It can output a subtraction signal, and the output subtraction signal can be converted to analog digital. For this purpose, the sensing unit 11 includes a comparator and an ADC. good.
[0020] The control unit 13 determines whether or not a touch has been made based on the digital signal output from the sensing unit 11. and / or the touch position can be detected.
[0021] In FIG. 1, the sensing unit 11, the driving unit 12, and the control unit 13 are shown separately for the sake of convenience. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, at least one of the sensing unit 11, the driving unit 12, and the control unit 13 may be At least one or more are embodied in one module, unit, or chip. Preferably, the sensing unit 11, the driving unit 12, and the control unit 13 are integrated into one module, unit, or chip. It may be embodied as:
[0022] The touch input device 1 shown in FIG. 1 may include a display panel. The touch sensor 10 may be disposed on the display panel or may be disposed within the display panel. In some cases, the touch sensor 10 may also be located below the display panel. As an example, the touch sensor 10 may be mounted on the top substrate of a display panel and / or The outer surface of the lower substrate (e.g., the upper surface of the upper substrate or the lower surface of the lower substrate), or the inner surface ( For example, it may be formed directly on the lower surface of the upper substrate or on the upper surface of the lower substrate. A touch sensor 10 can be coupled to the play panel to form a touch screen.
[0023] The touch sensor 10 includes an electrode having a predetermined shape, and the predetermined electrode is a plurality of drive electrodes TX0 . . TXm and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn.
[0024] A plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, ... and a plurality of receive electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2 , ..., in particular, at these intersections, there are predetermined capacitances 14 (C00, C01, C10, C11 ,...Cnm) are formed.
[0025] For the operation of the touch sensor 10, the sensing unit 11 drives a plurality of drive electrodes TX0 to TXm. A driving unit 12 applies a driving signal to the touch surface, and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn apply a driving signal to the touch surface. A sensing signal (or a received signal) containing information about the capacitance change caused by a touch signal).
[0026] In FIG. 1, the touch sensor 10 includes a plurality of drive electrodes TX0 to TXm and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 RXn form an orthogonal array, but the present invention is not limited to this. A plurality of drive electrodes TX0 to TXm and a plurality of receive electrodes RX0 to RXn are arranged in diagonal, concentric, and and 3D random arrays, and other applications of this array. where n and m may be the same as each other as integers of quantity or may be different. It may have a value and may vary in magnitude depending on the embodiment.
[0027] The plurality of drive electrodes TX0 to TXm and the plurality of reception electrodes RX0 to RXn are mutually intersecting. The drive electrodes TX may be arranged so as to intersect with each other. 0 to TXm, and the receiving electrodes RX are a plurality of receiving electrodes extending in a second axis direction intersecting the first axis direction. The receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn may be included.
[0028] The plurality of drive electrodes TX0 to TXm and the plurality of reception electrodes RX0 to RXn are arranged on the same layer (1 layer ) or may be formed in two different layers. Some of the electrodes TX0 to TXm may be arranged on different layers from the rest. Some of the receiving electrodes RX0 to RXn may be arranged on a layer different from the rest. The driving electrodes TX0 to TXn and the plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 to RXm are diamond The pattern may have a circular, oval or polygonal shape.
[0029] With reference to the following drawings, various embodiments of a touch sensor 10 according to embodiments of the present invention are illustrated. I will try to explain in detail.
[0030] FIG. 2 is a plan view of a portion of one embodiment of touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 , a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 2 separated into layers, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating electrical connections between a plurality of receiving electrodes;
[0031] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, a touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention receives a touch input. The touch input device may be disposed in an area where the touch is input. The image may be placed in the display area of the main panel.
[0032] The touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, . . . and a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, .
[0033] The plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, . . . are The drive electrode TX1 may include a second drive electrode TX2, and a third drive electrode TX3.
[0034] The plurality of receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, . . . are the 0th receiving electrode RX0 , a first receiving electrode RX1, a second receiving electrode RX2, a third receiving electrode RX3, and a fourth receiving electrode R May include X4.
[0035] The plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, . . . are arranged in the second direction (or the vertical direction). A plurality of receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, ... are arranged along the The plurality of driving elements may be arranged along a first direction (or a horizontal direction) perpendicular to the second direction. The moving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, . . . are arranged along the first direction (or the lateral direction). The plurality of receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, . . . are arranged in the second direction. The electrodes may be arranged along the horizontal (or vertical) direction.
[0036] A plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, ... and a plurality of receive electrodes RX0, RX1 , RX2, RX3, RX4, . . . may have a predetermined capacitance formed therebetween. The capacitance changes when a touch input occurs at or near the point. Therefore, the signals output from the multiple receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, ... By detecting the change in capacitance from the signal, it is possible to determine whether or not a touch has been made. Force can be detected.
[0037] Each of the plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, . . . is a As shown in the figure, the pattern has a rectangular or bar pattern shape extending in a first direction, The insulating film may have a plurality of openings O arranged inside along the first direction.
[0038] One receiving electrode is disposed in each opening O. The shape of each opening O is determined by the number of electrodes disposed therein. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, multiple openings O The remaining portions of the openings excluding the openings arranged on the left and right edges may have a diamond shape, The openings arranged on the side edges may have a triangular shape. The opening O may have a diamond shape. The openings O may have a polygonal, rectangular, circular or elliptical shape. It may have a variety of shapes, such as circular.
[0039] Each of the receiving electrodes RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, RX4, . . . is a plurality of receiving electrode patterns. RX0a,RX0b,RX1a,RX1b,RX2a,RX2b,RX3a,RX3b, Includes RX4a, RX4b and connection patterns P0, P1, P2, P3, and P4.
[0040] As shown in FIG. 3(a), a plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, . . . and multiple receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX0b, RX1a, RX1b, RX2a, RX2 b, RX3a, RX3b, RX4a, and RX4b are arranged on the first layer. Here, a plurality of driving electrodes TX0, TX1, and T arranged on the first layer X2, TX3, ... and multiple receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX0b, RX1a, RX1b, RX2a, RX2b, RX3a, RX3b, RX4a, and RX4b are made of metal mesh. As shown in FIG. 3(b), a plurality of connection patterns P0a, P0b, P P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b, P3a, P3b, P4a, and P4b are the second layer The second layer may be a layer different from the first layer in FIG. 3(a) and may be arranged in a layer Here, the plurality of connection patterns P0a, P0b, P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b, P3a, P3b, P4a, and P4b may be realized by metal mesh. The first layer in FIG. 3(a) may be placed on the second layer in FIG. 3(b), or vice versa. It is Noh.
[0041] The multiple receiving electrode patterns included in each receiving electrode are divided into at least two groups. The receiving electrode patterns of one group can be separated into the receiving electrode patterns of the other group. The electrode patterns are arranged alternately. The receiving electrode patterns of one group are arranged alternately with the receiving electrode patterns of the other groups. The receiving electrode patterns in one group are electrically isolated. The connection pattern is a first connection pattern that electrically connects the receiving electrode patterns in one group. The second connection pattern electrically connects the turn to the receiving electrodes in another group.
[0042] For example, the 0th receiving electrode RX0 has a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX0b and a plurality of The plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX0a and RX0b may include a connecting pattern P0. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b are arranged alternately along the direction of the The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX The receiving electrode patterns RX0a and RX0b of the second group may be electrically isolated from each other. The 0-connection pattern P0 is a 1st group receiving electrode pattern that electrically connects the 1st group receiving electrode patterns RX0a. The first connecting pattern P0a and the second group receiving electrode pattern RX0b are electrically connected to each other. It may include a 2-connected pattern P0b.
[0043] The first receiving electrode RX1 is made up of a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a and RX1b and a plurality of connecting patterns. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a and RX1b may be arranged along the second direction. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX1a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and RX3a are arranged alternately. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX1a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX1b may be included. The two groups of receiving electrode patterns RX1b may be electrically isolated from each other. The turn P1 is a first connecting pattern that electrically connects the receiving electrode patterns RX1a of the first group. A second connecting pattern electrically connecting the turn P1a and the receiving electrode pattern RX1b of the second group. It may include turn P1b.
[0044] The second receiving electrode RX2 is made up of a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and RX2b and a plurality of connecting patterns. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and RX2b may be arranged along the second direction. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX2b are arranged alternately one by one. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX2a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX2b may be included. The two groups of receiving electrode patterns RX2b may be electrically isolated from each other. The pattern P2 is a first connecting pattern that electrically connects the receiving electrode patterns RX2a of the first group. A second connecting pattern electrically connecting the turn P2a and the receiving electrode pattern RX2b of the second group. It may include turn P2b.
[0045] The third receiving electrode RX3 is made up of a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and RX3b and a plurality of connecting patterns. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and RX3b may be arranged along the second direction. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX3b are arranged alternately one by one. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX3a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX3b may be included. The two groups of receiving electrode patterns RX3b may be electrically isolated from each other. The pattern P3 is a first connecting pattern that electrically connects the receiving electrode patterns RX3a of the first group. A second connecting pattern electrically connecting the turn P3a and the receiving electrode pattern RX3b of the second group. It may include turn P3b.
[0046] The fourth receiving electrode RX4 is made up of a plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX4a and RX4b and a plurality of connecting patterns. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX4a and RX4b may be arranged along the second direction. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX4a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX4b are arranged alternately one by one. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX4a and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX4b may be included. The two groups of receiving electrode patterns RX4b may be electrically isolated from each other. The pattern P4 is a first connecting pattern that electrically connects the receiving electrode patterns RX4a of the first group. A second connecting pattern electrically connecting the turn P4a and the receiving electrode pattern RX4b of the second group. It may include turn P4b.
[0047] Multiple receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX0b, RX1a, RX1b, RX2a, RX2 b, RX3a, RX3b, RX4a, and RX4b are the multiple drive electrodes TX0, TX1, and TX 2, TX3, ... are arranged inside a plurality of openings O. One receiving electrode pattern is one The shape of each receiving electrode pattern is determined by the shape of the corresponding opening. Corresponds to.
[0048] In any given receiving electrode RX1, the receiving electrodes in the first group arranged adjacent to each other Between the pattern RX1a and the receiving electrode pattern RX1b in the second group, A part of the driving electrode TX0 immediately adjacent to the periphery of the receiving electrode pattern RX1a in the group and the second group A part of the drive electrode TX1 immediately adjacent to the receiving electrode pattern RX1b in the group is arranged together. can be.
[0049] Any drive electrode TX0 is connected to one group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX1a, and R The receiving electrode patterns of other groups are arranged immediately adjacent to the X2a, RX3a, and RX4a. The RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b are located immediately adjacent to each other. The other drive electrode TX1 receives the received voltage of the one group by the arbitrary drive electrode TX0. The polar patterns RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a are arranged to be separated. can be.
[0050] Connection pattern P0a, P0b, P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b, P3a, P3b, P Each of P4a and P4b has a bar pattern shape extending along the second direction. Each of the conductive vias v may include at least one conductive via v. They may be located at both ends of each other.
[0051] In the 0th receiving electrode RX0, each of the first connecting patterns P0a is Two adjacent receiving electrode patterns RX0a among the receiving electrode patterns RX0a are electrically connected. The two adjacent receiving electrode patterns RX0a are electrically connected to each other through a via v. The second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b is overlapped below the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b. Each of the second connecting patterns P0b is arranged so as to correspond to the receiving electrode patterns of the second group. Two adjacent receiving electrode patterns RX0b are connected to each other through conductive vias v. and electrically connected to each other and disposed between the two adjacent receiving electrode patterns RX0b. The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a are arranged so as to overlap the first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b. The first connection patterns P1a and P2a of the remaining receiving electrodes RX1, RX2, RX3, and RX4 are a, P3a, P4a and the second connection pattern P1b, P2b, P3b, P4b are also are arranged in the same manner as above.
[0052] In the following, when drive signals are applied to a plurality of drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3, For convenience of explanation, the operation of the first receiving electrode RX1 and the sensing unit 1 of FIG. The operation of step 1 will now be described in detail.
[0053] When a driving signal is applied to the driving electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3, the first connection Two sensing signals are output via the pattern P1. The first signal is output via the first connecting pattern P1. a, and the second signal is output via the second connection pattern P1b. Therefore, for each receiving electrode RX0, RX1, RX2, RX3, and RX4, The first and second signals of two channels are outputted at the same time. The first and second signals may be output to the sensing unit 11 of FIG.
[0054] A first signal is generated by the drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, TX3, . . . to which the drive signals are applied. and the second signal is an active channel signal (or an active received signal ARX ), and the remaining one may be a dummy channel signal (or a dummy received signal DRX Specifically, the driving electrode RX1a of the first group is arranged When a driving signal is applied to the electrodes TX0 and TX2, it is output via the first connecting pattern P1a. The first signal becomes an active channel signal and is output via the second connection pattern P1b. On the other hand, the second signal received by the receiving electrode pattern RX of the second group is a dummy channel signal. When a driving signal is applied to the driving electrodes TX1 and TX3 where the second connecting pattern 1b is arranged, The second signal output via P1b becomes the active channel signal, and the first connection pattern The first signal output via P1a is a dummy channel signal.
[0055] For example, as shown in FIG. 2, a driving signal is applied to the first driving electrode TX1, and the object The point (dotted line) is close to or in contact with the intersection of the first drive electrode TX1 and the first receiving electrode RX1. Assuming that, the receiving electrode pattern RX1 belonging to the second group of the first receiving electrode RX1 b and the first drive electrode TX1. The second signal containing the capacitance change information is transmitted to the active channel. The second signal is output via the second connecting pattern P1b. It may include an LGM noise signal and a display noise signal from the display panel.
[0056] Then, between the first receiving electrode RX1 and the receiving electrode pattern RX1a belonging to the first group The capacitance (or dummy capacitance) formed in the capacitor also changes. The first signal including the amount of change in the signal is a dummy channel signal, and the first concatenation pattern P1a is used. Here, the first signal includes an LGM noise signal and a display panel. Here, the display noise signal due to contact with the object (dotted line) may be included. The receiving electrode pattern RX1b belonging to the second group and the receiving electrode pattern RX1b belonging to the first group Since the cross-sectional areas of the RX1a and RX2a are the same, they each produce nearly identical or similar LGM noise signals. may be input, and a display noise signal from a display panel may also be input almost identically. It is okay to do so.
[0057] The sensing unit 11 shown in FIG. 1 detects a second signal outputted through the second connection pattern P1b. By subtracting the first signal output via the first connection pattern P1a, the second Receiving electrode pattern RX1b belonging to the group and receiving electrode pattern R belonging to the first group The LGM noise signal input to the X1a and the display noise signal can be canceled out. The subtraction is performed to obtain the active channel signal included in the second signal. The capacitance change amount varies slightly depending on the dummy capacitance change amount included in the first signal. However, the distance between the first drive electrode TX1 and the receiving electrode pattern RX1a is Since the distance between TX1 and the receiving electrode pattern RX1b is relatively farther, The dummy capacitance change amount included in Therefore, the subtracted active capacitance change The amount alone is sufficient to detect the presence or absence and / or location of a touch.
[0058] On the other hand, if the drive signal is applied to the 0th drive electrode TX0, not the first drive electrode TX1, On the other hand, the sensing unit 11 shown in FIG. 1 outputs the first signal ( The second signal (dummy active channel signal) is output via the connection pattern P1b. By subtracting the signal from the receiving electrode pattern RX1a belonging to the first group, The LGM noise signal and the discontinuity signal input to the receiving electrode pattern RX1b belonging to the second group are It is possible to cancel out the play noise signal. It can remove various noises that may occur, such as display noise and LGM noise. There is an advantage to being able to do this.
[0059] FIG. 5 is a plan view of a portion of another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 5 separated into layers, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating electrical connections between a plurality of receiving electrodes.
[0060] The touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is similar to the touch sensor shown in FIGS. 4, the touch sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of receiving electrodes RX0 There are differences between RX1, RX2, RX3, and RX4. In particular, the difference between the receiving electrodes RX0, A plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a' included in RX1', RX2', RX3', and RX4' The structure of the plurality of receiving electrode patterns RX1a' will be described in detail below. The remaining configuration will be replaced with the content previously described above.
[0061] Each of the receiving electrodes RX0', RX1', RX2', RX3', and RX4' includes a plurality of receiving electrodes. The electrode pattern RX1a' has an opening O' therein, and a dummy electrode disposed inside the opening O'. The dummy pattern DX1a corresponds to the opening O'. It may have a shape.
[0062] The dummy pattern DX1a is connected to the connecting patterns P0a, P0b, P1a, P1b, P2a, Dummy pattern DX is not electrically connected to P2b, P3a, P3b, P4a, and P4b. 1a remains electrically floating.
[0063] The operation of the touch sensor according to the other embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is similar to that shown in FIG. This is the same as the operation of the touch sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. Therefore, the touch sensor including the touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 is Input devices also need to deal with various noises that may occur during touch sensing, such as display noise. This has the advantage of being able to remove noise, LGM noise, etc.
[0064] FIG. 8 is a plan view of a portion of yet another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 9 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 8 separated into layers.
[0065] The touch sensor according to still another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is similar to that shown in FIG. In addition, compared to the touch sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. There are differences between RX0'', RX1'', RX2'', RX3'', and RX4''. Multiple signals included in the receiving electrodes RX0'', RX1'', RX2'', RX3'', and RX4'' The arrangement of the connection patterns P0', P1', P2', P3', and P4' is different. The layout of each connection pattern P0', P1', P2', P3', and P4' will be explained in detail. The configuration of the above will be replaced with the above-mentioned configuration.
[0066] Each of the connection patterns P0', P1', P2', P3', and P4' is a first connection pattern P0a ',P1a',P2a',P3a',P4a' and the second connection pattern P0b',P1b', Includes P2b', P3b', and P4b'.
[0067] Each of the first connection patterns P0a', P1a', P2a', P3a', and P4a' is a first group. The two receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a of the group are A second group of receiving electrode patterns is electrically connected to the first group but is disposed between the two receiving electrode patterns. Do not overlap with the receiving electrode patterns RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b. For example, each of the first connection patterns P0a', P1a', P2a', P3a', P At least a part of the receiving electrode patterns RX0b and RX1b of the second group , RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b so as not to overlap with the receiving electrode patterns of the second group. The receiving electrodes of the second group are RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b. Placed immediately adjacent to patterns RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b The remaining part may be disposed between the drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3. They may be arranged to overlap with the drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3.
[0068] Each of the second connection patterns P0b', P1b', P2b', P3b', and P4b' is a second group. The two receiving electrode patterns RX0b, RX1b, RX2b, RX3b, and RX4b of the group are A first group of receiving electrode patterns is electrically connected to the first group of receiving electrode patterns, but is disposed between the two receiving electrode patterns. Do not overlap with the receiving electrode patterns RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a. For example, each of the second connection patterns P0b', P1b', P2b', P3b', P At least a part of the receiving electrode patterns RX0a and RX1a of the first group , RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a so as not to overlap with the receiving electrode patterns of the first group. The first group of receiving electrodes RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a Located immediately adjacent to patterns RX0a, RX1a, RX2a, RX3a, and RX4a The remaining part may be disposed between the drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3. They may be arranged to overlap with the drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3.
[0069] The touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. In comparison with the touch sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting pattern and the second group between the receiving electrode pattern of the first group, or between the second connecting pattern and the receiving electrode pattern of the first group. This has the advantage of reducing the capacitance between the
[0070] Meanwhile, although not shown in a separate drawing, the dummy pattern DX1 shown in FIGS. a) may also be applied to a touch sensor according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
[0071] FIG. 10 is a plan view of a portion of yet another embodiment of the touch sensor 10 shown in FIG. 11 is a plan view of the touch sensor shown in FIG. 10 separated into layers.
[0072] The touch sensor according to still another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is 2 to 4, the touch sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of receiving There are differences between electrodes RX0''', RX1''', RX2''', and RX3'''. Multiple receivers included in the receiver electrodes RX0''', RX1''', RX2''', and RX3''' Electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX0b-1, RX0b-2, RX1a-1 ,RX1a-2,RX1b-1,RX1b-2,RX2a-1,RX2a-2,RX2b -1,RX2b-2,RX3a-1,RX3a-2,RX3b-1,RX3b-2 and multiple The structures and arrangements of the connection patterns P0'', P1'', P2'', and P3'' are different. Below, the receiving electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX0b-1, and RX0b-2 ,RX1a-1,RX1a-2,RX1b-1,RX1b-2,RX2a-1,RX2a -2,RX2b-1,RX2b-2,RX3a-1,RX3a-2,RX3b-1,RX 3b-2 and the structure and arrangement of the connection patterns P0'', P1'', P2'', and P3'' The details will be explained and the remaining configuration will be substituted with that previously described above.
[0073] Each receiving electrode RX0''', RX1''', RX2''', and RX3''' has multiple receiving electrodes. Polar pattern RX0a-1,RX0a-2,RX0b-1,RX0b-2,RX1a-1, RX1a-2,RX1b-1,RX1b-2,RX2a-1,RX2a-2,RX2b- 1, RX2b-2, RX3a-1, RX3a-2, RX3b-1, RX3b-2 are the second A first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a-1 arranged alternately along the direction, RX0a-2,RX1a-1,RX1a-2,RX2a-1,RX2a-2,RX3a- 1, RX3a-2 and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b-1, RX0b-2, R X1b-1,RX1b-2,RX2b-1,RX2b-2,RX3b-1,RX3b-2 The first group of receiving electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX0a-2, and RX1a-1 ,RX1a-2,RX2a-1,RX2a-2,RX3a-1,RX3a-2 and the second group Group receiving electrode patterns RX0b-1, RX0b-2, RX1b-1, RX1b-2, R X2b-1, RX2b-2, RX3b-1, and RX3b-2 are electrically isolated from each other. good.
[0074] First group receiving electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX1a-1, RX1 a-2, RX2a-1, RX2a-2, RX3a-1, and RX3a-2 are the first Receiving electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX1a-1, RX2a-1, RX3a-1 and second receiving The first receiving electrode pattern includes RX0a-2, RX1a-2, RX2a-2, and RX3a-2. Receiver electrode patterns RX0a-1, RX1a-1, RX2a-1, RX3a-1 and the second receiver electrode The pole patterns RX0a-2, RX1a-2, RX2a-2, and RX3a-2 are the corresponding drive electrodes The electrodes TX0 and TX2 are respectively disposed in two openings O adjacent to each other in the first direction. The openings O of the drive electrodes TX0, TX1, TX2, and TX3 are located at both edges of the openings O. One of the first and second receiving electrode patterns is disposed in the opening, and one of the first and second receiving electrode patterns is disposed in the remaining opening. One of the multiple receiving electrodes RX0''', RX1''', RX2''', and RX3''' The receiving electrode pattern of the first group of receiving electrodes is different from the second receiving electrode pattern. The first receiving electrode pattern of the first group of receiving electrodes is arranged together. are arranged at a distance from each other.
[0075] Each of the connection patterns P0'', P1'', P2'', P3'' corresponds to a first group of receiving electrodes. Pattern RX0a-1, RX0a-2, RX1a-1, RX1a-2, RX2a-1, R A first connection pattern P0a' electrically connecting X2a-2, RX3a-1, and RX3a-2 ', P1a'', P2a'', P3a'', and the second group of receiving electrode patterns RX0b -1,RX0b-2,RX1b-1,RX1b-2,RX2b-1,RX2b-2,RX Second connection patterns P0b'', P1b'', electrically connect RX3b-1 and RX3b-2 Includes P2b'' and P3b''.
[0076] Each of the first connection patterns P0a'', P1a'', P2a'', P3a'' and the second The connection patterns P0b'', P1b'', P2b'', and P3b'' are mutually exclusive for each group. The two adjacent receiving electrode patterns are constructed and arranged to be connected at the shortest distance. For example, each of the first connection patterns P0a', P1a', P2a', and P3a' ' and the second connection pattern P0b'', P1b'', P2b'', P3b'' are either one Any one of two adjacent receiving electrode patterns of the group One end is connected to one side of the lower end, and the other end is connected to one side of the upper end of the remaining receiving electrode pattern. The remaining portion excluding the one end and the other end may extend along the second direction. and the one receiving electrode pattern and the other receiving electrode pattern have a shape similar to the above. The widest cross section possible without overlapping with the receiving electrode patterns of other groups placed between the The opening O of the driving electrode is arranged so as to overlap with the opening O of the driving electrode.
[0077] In addition, each of the first connection patterns P0a'', P1a'', P2a'', and P3a'' The first receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode pattern of the first group of receiving electrode patterns are and each of the second connection patterns P0b '', P1b'', P2b'', and P3b'' are the first receiving electrode patterns of the second group. A receiving connection pattern electrically connecting the receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode pattern is further provided. Included.
[0078] The touch sensor according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. In comparison with the touch sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting pattern and the second group between the receiving electrode pattern of the first group, or between the second connecting pattern and the receiving electrode pattern of the first group. This reduces the capacitance between the terminals and the resistance of each connection pattern. This has the advantage of being able to
[0079] Meanwhile, although not shown in a separate drawing, the dummy pattern DX1 shown in FIGS. a) may also be applied to a touch sensor according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
[0080] The features, structures, effects, etc. described in the above embodiments are merely examples of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to only one embodiment. The features, structures, effects, etc. illustrated in the embodiments are within the scope of ordinary skill in the art. It can be combined or modified with other embodiments by those who have Therefore, all such combinations and modifications are included within the scope of the present invention. should be interpreted as such.
[0081] In addition, although the above description has focused on the embodiment, this is merely an example and the present invention The present invention is not limited to the above, and a person having ordinary skill in the art will be able to understand the present invention. Various modifications and applications not exemplified above are possible within the scope of the essential characteristics of the embodiment. For example, each component specifically shown in the embodiment may be modified. The differences between these modifications and applications are as follows: and the like. Probably.
Claims
1. A number of openings, each of which has a shape extending in a first direction and which are arranged along the first direction. a plurality of drive electrodes each having a A plurality of receiving electrode patterns disposed within the multiple openings of the plurality of driving electrodes; The plurality of receiving electrode patterns are arranged along a second direction different from the first direction and electrically connect to each other. a plurality of receiving electrodes including a plurality of connecting patterns for connecting the plurality of receiving electrodes to the plurality of receiving electrodes; a touch sensor.
2. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns of at least one of the plurality of receiving electrodes The pattern consists of one group of receiving electrode patterns and another group of receiving electrode patterns that are electrically isolated from each other. a receiving electrode pattern; The receiving electrode pattern of the one group and the receiving electrode pattern of the other group are are arranged alternately one by one along the second direction, The plurality of connection patterns of the at least one receiving electrode are a first connection pattern electrically connecting the receiving electrode patterns of the other groups to each other; a second connecting pattern electrically connecting the pole patterns; The touch sensor of claim 1 .
3. A first sensing signal is output through the first connecting pattern, and a second sensing signal is output through the second connecting pattern. The touch sensor of claim 2 , wherein the second sensing signal is outputted by a second sensing signal.
4. The receiving electrode patterns of the one group and the receiving electrode patterns of the other group are arranged adjacent to each other. Between the receiving electrode patterns of the groups, there are adjacent receiving electrode patterns in the same group. The driving electrodes are arranged adjacent to the receiving electrode patterns in the other group. The touch sensor of claim 2 wherein some of the electrodes are co-located.
5. The drive electrodes arranged immediately adjacent to the periphery of the receiving electrode patterns of the other group are The drive electrodes are arranged immediately adjacent to the periphery of one group of receive electrode patterns.
3. The receiving electrode pattern of claim 2, wherein the receiving electrode pattern is arranged so as to be separated from the receiving electrode pattern of the one group. Touch sensor.
6. The first connecting pattern includes two receiving electrode patterns connected by the first connecting pattern. The receiving electrode patterns of the other groups are arranged so as not to overlap with each other. The touch sensor of claim 2 .
7. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns of at least one of the plurality of receiving electrodes The pattern consists of one group of receiving electrode patterns and another group of receiving electrode patterns that are electrically isolated from each other. a receiving electrode pattern; The receiving electrode pattern of the one group and the receiving electrode pattern of the other group are are arranged alternately one by one along the second direction, the receiving electrode pattern includes a first receiving electrode pattern and a second receiving electrode pattern; The first receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode pattern are formed by a plurality of openings in the driving electrode. and the two openings are arranged in two adjacent openings of the openings, The plurality of connection patterns of the at least one receiving electrode are a first connection pattern electrically connecting the receiving electrode patterns of the other groups to each other; and a second connection pattern that electrically connects the pole patterns, The first and second connection patterns are the first receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode pattern. and further including a receiving connection pattern for electrically connecting the lines. The touch sensor of claim 1 .
8. The receiving electrode pattern includes a dummy pattern disposed in an opening formed therein. The touch sensor according to claim 1 .
9. a touch sensor, a driving unit, and a sensing unit; The touch sensor is A number of openings, each of which has a shape extending in a first direction and which are arranged along the first direction. a plurality of drive electrodes each having a A plurality of receiving electrode patterns disposed within the multiple openings of the plurality of driving electrodes; The plurality of receiving electrode patterns are arranged along a second direction different from the first direction and electrically connect to each other. a plurality of receiving electrodes including a plurality of connecting patterns for connecting the plurality of receiving electrodes to the plurality of receiving electrodes; The driving unit provides driving signals to the plurality of driving electrodes, and the sensing unit A touch input device senses a plurality of sensing signals outputted through the connection pattern.
10. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns of at least one of the plurality of receiving electrodes The pattern consists of one group of receiving electrode patterns and another group of receiving electrode patterns that are electrically isolated from each other. a receiving electrode pattern; The receiving electrode pattern of the one group and the receiving electrode pattern of the other group are are arranged alternately one by one along the second direction, The plurality of connection patterns of the at least one receiving electrode are a first connection pattern electrically connecting the receiving electrode patterns of the other groups to each other; a second connecting pattern electrically connecting the pole patterns; The touch input device of claim 9.
11. A first sensing signal is output through the first connecting pattern, and a second sensing signal is output through the second connecting pattern. a second sensing signal is outputted, 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the sensing unit subtracts the first sensing signal from the second sensing signal and outputs the subtracted signal.
10. The touch input device according to claim 0.
12. The receiving electrode patterns of the one group and the receiving electrode patterns of the other group are arranged adjacent to each other. Between the receiving electrode patterns of the groups, there are adjacent receiving electrode patterns in the same group. The driving electrodes are arranged adjacent to the receiving electrode patterns in the other group. The touch input device of claim 10 wherein some of the electrodes are co-located.
13. The drive electrodes arranged immediately adjacent to the periphery of the receiving electrode patterns of the other group are The drive electrodes are arranged immediately adjacent to the periphery of one group of receive electrode patterns.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the receiving electrode patterns of the one group are arranged so as to be separated from each other. Touch input device.
14. The first connecting pattern includes two receiving electrode patterns connected by the first connecting pattern. The receiving electrode patterns of the other groups are arranged so as not to overlap with each other. The touch input device of claim 10 .
15. The plurality of receiving electrode patterns of at least one of the plurality of receiving electrodes The pattern consists of one group of receiving electrode patterns and another group of receiving electrode patterns that are electrically isolated from each other. a receiving electrode pattern; The receiving electrode pattern of the one group and the receiving electrode pattern of the other group are The receiving electrode patterns are arranged alternately one by one along the second direction, and the receiving electrode patterns are a turn and a second receiving electrode pattern; The first receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode pattern are formed by a plurality of openings in the driving electrode. and the at least one of the openings is disposed in two adjacent openings of the openings. The plurality of connection patterns of the receiving electrodes of the one group are electrically connected to the receiving electrode patterns of the one group. a first connecting pattern electrically connecting the receiving electrode patterns of the other groups to each other; and a second connection pattern, The first and second connection patterns are the first receiving electrode pattern and the second receiving electrode pattern. and further including a receiving connection pattern for electrically connecting the lines. The touch input device of claim 9.
16. The receiving electrode pattern includes a dummy pattern disposed in an opening formed therein.
16. A touch input device according to any one of claims 9 to 15.
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